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NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing What’s your experience with NaNoWriMo? What’s your experience with writer’s resistance? © 2017 Rosanne Bane, [email protected]
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NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

Oct 03, 2020

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Page 1: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

NaNoWriMo

Brain Science to Keep You Writing

What’s your experience with NaNoWriMo?

What’s your experience with writer’s resistance?

© 2017 Rosanne Bane, [email protected]

Page 2: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

You Don’t Have a Brain!

© 2014 Rosanne Bane [email protected]

Page 3: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

You Have a Brain System

© 2018 Rosanne Bane [email protected]

Page 4: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

Your Brain Is Like Lincoln’s Cabinet

© 2017 Rosanne Bane, [email protected]

Page 5: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

David Eagleman

© 2018 Rosanne Bane, [email protected]

“Most of what we do and think is not under

our conscious control…

“Your consciousness is like a tiny stowaway

on a transatlantic steamship, taking credit

for the journey without acknowledging the

massive engineering underfoot.”

David Eagleman

Incognito: The Secret Lives of the Brain

Page 6: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

Who’s Driving?

Each “driver” has

it’s own specialties

and priorities

Each “driver” jostles

for position and the

chance to drive the

bus

© 2014 Rosanne Bane [email protected]

Page 7: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

Brain Stem

© 2018 Rosanne Bane [email protected]

Page 8: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

Limbic System

© 2018 Rosanne Bane [email protected]

Page 9: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

Cortex

© 2018 Rosanne Bane [email protected]

Page 10: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

RAS Toggle Switch

When we are stressed or threatened, the Reticular Activating System (RAS) flips the limbic brain on and the cortex off

When we relax, the RAS flips the limbic brain off and the cortex back on

© 2014 Rosanne Bane [email protected]

Page 11: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

Limbic System Takeovers

You cannot:

think clearly, logically or creatively

access the prefrontal cortex’s executive functions to:

form goals and devise plans

anticipate outcomes

motivate yourself or monitor your behavior

You can scream and run away!

© 2018 Rosanne Bane [email protected]

Page 12: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

Limbic System vs. Cortex

Limbic System

Reactive – involuntary

reactions

Essential in physical survival

situations

Faster than Cortex (survival

can’t waste time)

Cortex

Reflective – able to choose

responses

Essential in creativity and

problem-solving

Slower than Limbic System

(deliberation takes time)

© 2018 Rosanne Bane, [email protected]

Page 13: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

Limbic System vs. Cortex

Limbic System

Freeze instinct: paralysis to

hide from threat

Fight instinct: physical,

emotional & energetic

lashing out OR deeply

trained fighting

Flight instinct: run/withdraw

Cortex

Conscious pause to assess

situation & consider options

Conscious engagement to

collaborate, cooperate or

compete

Conscious retreat to reflect,

research, create, explore

© 2018 Rosanne Bane, [email protected]

Page 14: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

Limbic System vs. Cortex

Limbic System

Goal: survive

spacspspaespace

Constrictive: pull in, avoid

risks, rely on tried-and-true

reactions

Failure is death

Cortex

Goals: mastery, autonomy,

purpose, creativity

Expansive: willing to explore,

take risks, experiment with

possible alternatives

Failure is acceptable, even

desirable

© 2018 Rosanne Bane, [email protected]

Page 15: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

Cortex Doesn’t Know When

It’s Not Driving the Bus

© 2014 Rosanne Bane [email protected]

Page 16: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

Watch Me Pull 50,000 Words

Out of My Hat!

© 2012 Rosanne Bane, [email protected]

Page 17: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

Ambitious Goals Can Backfire

“But what most of us don’t realize is that

setting ambitious behavior-change goals

often backfires, diminishing our chances of

success in the future.

What I’ve learned as a behavior scientist is

that reaching for certain targets can actually

shut down motivation and suck joy out of our

lives.”

- Dr. Kyra Bobinet

© 2012 Rosanne Bane, [email protected]

Page 18: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

Ambitious Goals Can Backfire

“This useful tool is thought to keep us from

wasting our time (or endangering ourselves)

by repeating unsuccessful behaviors. When

we measure goals in terms of success or

failure, and then don’t ‘succeed,’ the

habenula kills our incentive to give things

another go. This keeps a lot of dieters, would-

be novelists, and aspiring entrepreneurs stuck

at square one.”

- Dr. Kyra Bobinet© 2012 Rosanne Bane, [email protected]

Page 19: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

Habenula

© 2017 Rosanne Bane, [email protected]

Lateral Medial

Page 20: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

Habenula Effects Motivation

Lateral Habenula = Brake Pedal

“Don’t go there! Avoid that!”

Dopamine suppressed

Lack of energy, focus and

willingness to try

Depression – chicken or egg?

© 2017 Rosanne Bane, [email protected]

Page 21: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

Habenula Effects Motivation

Medial Habenula = Gas Pedal

“Go! Try it! Do that again!”

Dopamine released

Increased energy, focus and

willingness to try

Pleasure

© 2017 Rosanne Bane, [email protected]

Page 22: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

Avoid Slamming the Brakes

Lateral Habenula is triggered by:

Unrealistic expectations & demands

Perceived or anticipated failure

Rewards that are less than

anticipated

Goals that are too big, too far away or focus on the final result instead of

incremental progress

© 2018 Rosanne Bane, [email protected]

Page 23: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

Commitment: By God, I will…

© 2012 Rosanne Bane, [email protected]

Page 24: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

Target: Something to shoot for

© 2012 Rosanne Bane, [email protected]

Fabulous! Equally Fabulous!

Page 25: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

Brain Savvy NaNoWriMo Strategies

© 2017 Rosanne Bane [email protected]

Keep your targets flexible, so your medial

habenula keeps your foot on the gas.

Count words every day if you like and

celebrate the result even if it’s not 1,667

words.

Don’t stress about where you “should be”.

Page 26: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

Brain Savvy NaNoWriMo Strategies

© 2017 Rosanne Bane [email protected]

Look at your words-to-date count once a

week to determine if you need to flex

your target.

“I’ve averaged 1,258 words a day, so that means

40,000 words by November 30 is a good stretch

target for me.”

Or “I’ve averaged 1,258 words a day, let’s see if I can increase that to 1,500 words a day.”

Page 27: NaNoWriMo Brain Science to Keep You Writing...Ambitious Goals Can Backfire “But what most of us don’t realize is that setting ambitious behavior-change goals often backfires, diminishing

Brain Savvy NaNoWriMo Strategies

© 2017 Rosanne Bane [email protected]

But make your commitment to so many

minutes a day, so many days a week.

Evaluate your success by whether or not

you show up for that time.

Visit BaneOfYourResistance.com

Brain Science for NaNoWriMo page