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Myanmar Narcotics Control Annual Report 2020 - Drug ...

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Page 1: Myanmar Narcotics Control Annual Report 2020 - Drug ...
Page 2: Myanmar Narcotics Control Annual Report 2020 - Drug ...

Central Committee for Drug Abuse Control

Myanmar Narcotics Control

Annual Report 2020

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C ONT E NT S

Introduction 5

1 Activities of Central Committee for Drug Abuse Control 9

2 Supply Elimination● Activities of Alternative Development Sector● Activities of Crop Substitution Sector● Activities of Livestock Breeding Sector

223236

3 Demand Elimination● Activities of Medical Treatment Sector● Activities of Rehabilitation Sector● Activities of Community Service Supervision Sector● Activities of the Students and Youths Education Sector● Activities of the Mass Media Sector

4655667074

4 Drug Law Enforcement 80

5 Supervision of Controlled Precursor Chemicals 194

6 Mobilizing Community to Participate in Fight Against Drug● Activities of Myanmar Anti-Narcotics Association● Activities of Border Areas Development Association

202209

7 International Cooperation 214

Conclusion 225

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Printing and Publishing by :

The Republic of the Union of MyanmarCentral Committee for Drug Abuse Control

Publishing Date :

June, 2021

Email :

[email protected]

[email protected]

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Myanmar Narcotics Control Annual Report 2020

1. The world at large is now being affected by drug abuse, drug production and drug

trafficking to the cores of every country’s social infrastructure threatening not only health,

economics, social fabrics, cultures and politics but also undermining the daily existence

of life itself.

2. The financial profits gained from trafficking drugs are utilized to create extreme

terrorism, arms smuggling, sea piracy, human trafficking, illegal logging, counterfeit

industry, corruption and transnational crimes.

3. Myanmar is a signatory to all the 3 drug control UN conventions and have been

an active member cooperating with member states and suppressing illegal trafficking of

drugs and psychotropic substances.

4. Myanmar is also in the forefront of enforcement of drugs control cooperating with

international states, countries in the region and also with the UN and International

Non-government Organizations and working actively drafting drug rules and regulations,

educating opium poppy farmers with alternative development programmes, opening

drug rehabilitation facilities and coping with harm reduction.

5.     In line with the 2016 UNGASS Myanmar has drafted a new Drug Control Policy

on 20 February 2018. Subsequently, the National Strategic Plan was also adopted by

the Cabinet (3/2020) on 5 February 2020. The Action Plan relative and conducive to the

respective states and regions are also in the pipeline to be drawn up.

6.     With the intention that drug crimes and punishments commensurate and are

justifiable in accordance to international practices, the 1993 Drug Law was amended on

14 February 2018. Rules pertaining to the new law are also being drafted and soon will

be promulgated.

7.    The State has also invested from its coffers to develop the infrastructures of the

illegal poppy growing areas, building roads and bridges, constructing irrigations for

agriculture as well as consumption, distributing hybrids for livestock, recovering waste

Introduction

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land for cultivation, providing trainings and searching, creating markets for value added

products.

8.     The Alternative Development Committee had undertaken a 3 year Pilot Project

in Naung Tayar of the Southern Shan State using government budget and implemented

during the fiscal years of 2017 to 2020.

9.     In the same vein, the Central Committee for Drugs Abuse Control together with

UNODC implemented coffee and tea plantation-project as substitution crops for poppy

in Loilem township in the southern Shan State from 2016 to 2020. The successful project

has been extended to 2022 exporting 100 tons of coffee to France in 2020. Similarly,

with the cooperation with ONCB of Thailand, a sustainable alternative livelihood devel-

opment project covering Mong Lin, Mong Hae and Mong Koe village tracts of Tachileik

District in the eastern Shan State is also implemented.

10.  In collaboration with UNODC, Myanmar has been conducting illicit crop monitor-

ing on an annual basis and in addition taking socio-economic surveys of the poppy

farmers. In 2019 opium production was estimated at 508 tons, with a cultivation area of

33,100 hectares. 2020 saw a decline of 405 tons and 29,500 hectares. The figures

shows 11% drop in cultivation and 20% drop in production too. In comparison to world

figures Myanmar has now become the third from second in terms of production.

11.  It is very important not to miss out the crucial role of control when we talk about

stimulants and its precursor chemicals. Controlling chemicals is in particular utmost

important due to the fact that Myanmar is sandwiched between industrialized major

chemical producing countries of the world. The Precursor Control Committee has been

scrutinizing all imports of chemicals in line with the stipulations of the INCB and close

monitoring and cooperation with other countries. 28 chemicals are under control in

Myanmar with an addition of 10 more notified by the Ministry of Health and Sports on 27

February 2020, totaling 38 chemicals and 132 drugs under control.

12.  To be in line with the norms and practices of a democratic system, the Myanmar

Police Force is also upgrading its capacities and structures. The Department of Drug

Enforcement has also been extended its taskforces from 3 group taskforces and 50

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subgroup units to 10 group taskforces and 65 subgroups units. Also it has been

equipped with state of the art search and Xray machines, forensic laboratories equip-

ment including mobile testing equipment to provide first hand tests in the field operations.

13.  In 2019 November, a Ministerial meeting of the MOU 6 countries of the Mekong

Region took place in Bangkok, Thailand where member states agreed unanimously to

fully cooperate and conduct major operations respectively to control of movements of

precursor chemicals in the golden triangle region.

14.  Myanmar undertook Operations 1511 in collaboration with the military from

January 1 to March 31 which resulted in the arrests of 1173 culprits, seizures of 197

million stimulant tablets from 955 drug cases amounting to a street value of 645 billion

kyat.

15.  During 2020, Myanmar Police Force bagged 13,960 drug cases, arresting

19,994 culprits and seized Kyat 1,436.34 billion worth of drugs from which 2,782 billion

worth of assets were confiscated. At present, 31 operations are ongoing and it is

worthwhile to record some personnel gave their lives during the operations.

16.  Educating the public on the dangers of drug abuse is also one of the priority

agenda the Central Committee for Drugs Abuse has embarked and with collaboration

with UNODC, drafted a prevention guiding booklet for families and has distributed to the

whole country. Community based and school-based talks on prevention of drug abuse

were conducted in the whole country in 2020, namely 9006 times within the community

and schools where 94,8741 attended.

17.  To address the problems of drug demand reduction, detoxification and treatment

for drug addicts, harm reduction to drug users, rehabilitation and reintegration to the

community of ex-drug users and access to treatment services, Myanmar has established

29 major drug treatment centers, 56 smaller centers and 89 methadone maintenance

centers spread out in the whole country. In addition, seminars, workshops and refresher

training courses are also provided to the medical staff on an annual basis.

18.  Community based rehabilitation programs are conducted together with trainings

to upgrade volunteer supervisors, capacity building, inclusive of counselling and peer

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education are also carried out. Subject to availability of budget allotment, additional

rehabilitation centers are planned to be opened in respective regions around the country.

19.  To curb the illicit poppy cultivation, production of stimulants, synthetic drugs and

the effective control of precursors trafficking, coordination meetings have been conduct-

ed with Ethnic Armed Organizations and the control of drug control has also been

included in the Agenda of the 8 steps of the peace process.

20.  The Central Committee for Drugs Abuse Control is totally committed as a

national duty to drug enforcement, leaving all options open to control drug production,

reduce drug demand and urge the people of Myanmar to join hands in this noble

endeavor.

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Chapter (1)

Activities of Central Committee forDrug Abuse Control

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Destruction of seized chemicals and related materials used in the production of

narcotic drugs during the Commemoration of International Day Against Drug

Abuse and Illicit Trafficking in Kut Kai Town, Shan State (North)

1. In commemoration and welcoming of the International Day Against Drug Abuse

and Illicit Trafficking held on June 26, 2020, the destruction of seized chemicals and

related materials was conducted in accordance with the COVID-19 guidelines at the field

of garbage in Kut Kai Town, Shan State(North) at 0900 a.m. on 23rd June, 2020. The said

destruction was attended by the Chairman of the Central Committee for Drug Abuse

Control (CCDAC) and Union Minister of Home Affairs Lieutenant General Soe Htut,

Commander of North Eastern Command Maj-Gen Aung Zaw Aye and Tatmadaw senior

officials, Commander of Drug Enforcement Division Police Brigadier General Win Naing,

Commander of Anti-Trafficking in Person Division Police Brigadier General Myint Htoo,

Shan State’s Deputy Administrator U Kyaw Thu Zaw, Deputy Commander of Shan State

Police Force Police Colonel Ba Nyar Oo, departmental heads of district and township

levels, society organizations, local people and press and media, in total of 50 persons.

2. In the destruction ceremony, Deputy State Administrator U Kyaw Thu Zaw

delivered opening remarks and Commander of Muse District Police Force Police

Lieutenant Colonel Aung Htain Lin made presentation and clarification relating to the

destruction of seized chemicals and related materials used in drug production and

Commander of Drug Enforcement Division Police Brigadier General Win Naing took

around the guests attended to look around the seized chemicals and related materials

used in drug production and explained them and then throw the seized items into the pit

and destroyed by roller machine and backhoe and the event was ended at 1100 a.m.

3. The destroyed chemicals and related materials were seized in the leadership of

military columns in Lwe Khan region, Kut Kai Township, Shan State (North) in early

2020, by the combined teams comprising the personnel of Myanmar Police Force during

the special operations for the security and prevalence of law in the territory. The total

value of chemicals and related materials used in drug production destroyed was

3378.941929 million kyats (US$ 2.3303 millions).

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Responsible personnel looked around and inspected the chemicals and relatedmaterials used in drug production seized in Town of Kut Kai (23-6-2020)

Seized chemicals and related materials used in drug production beingdestroyed in Town of Kut Kai (23-6-2020)

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Destruction of seized narcotic drugs and chemicals in Lashio City, Shan State

(North)

4. The event of the destruction event of seized narcotic drugs and materials was

conducted in accordance with the COVID-19 guidelines at the No.(68) Infantry Regiment

in Lashio City during 0700 a.m. on 26th June 2020 and the said destruction event was

attended by the Chairman of the Central Committee for Drug Abuse Control (CCDAC)

and Union Minister of Home Affairs Lieutenant General Soe Htut, Commander of North

Eastern Command Maj-Gen Aung Zaw Aye and Tatmadaw senior officials, Member of

Shan State Government and Minister for Shan State Municipal Affairs U Sai Swun

Hsaing, Commander of Drug Enforcement Division Police Brigadier General Win Naing,

Commander of Anti-Human Trafficking Division Police Brigadier General Myint Htoo,

Shan State’s Deputy Administrator U Kyaw Thu Zaw, Deputy Commander of Shan State

Police Force Police Colonel Ba Nyar Oo, members of the state drug abuse control

committees, departmental heads of district and township levels, social organizations,

local people and press and media, altogether 50 persons.

5. In the agenda of destruction event by burning, Member of Shan State

Government and Minister for Shan State Municipal Affairs U Sai Swun Hsaing delivered

opening remarks, Deputy State Administrator U Kyaw Thu Zaw recited the message

sent by the Chairman of the Central Committee for Drug Abuse Control (CCDAC) and

Union Minister of Home Affairs Lieutenant General Soe Htut. Deputy Commander of

Shan State Police Force Police Colonel Ba Nyar Oo made presentation and clarification

relating to the seized narcotic drugs, and the guests looked around and inspected the

drugs and the responsible personnel pressed the button to burn and destroy and it was

ended at 0830 a.m.

6. The burnt drugs were seized in the leadership of military columns in Lwe Khan

region, Kut Kai Township, Shan State (North) in early 2020, by the combined teams

comprising the personnel from Myanmar Police Force during the special operations for

the security and prevalence of law of the territory. The total value of seized narcotic

drugs and chemicals destroyed by burning was 608947.9728 million kyats (US$

419.9641 millions).

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Seized drugs to be destroyed by burning in Lashio City (26-6-2020)

Responsible personnel looked around and inspected the drugs to bedestroyed by burning in Lashio City (26-6-2020)

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Responsible personnel is burning the drugs by pressing the button inLashio City (26-6-2020)

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Destruction of seized narcotic drugs and chemicals in Yangon

7. The destruction event of seized narcotic drugs and chemicals was held inaccordance with the COVID-19 guidelines at the Dagon Aye Yar Highway TruckTerminals, Hlaing Thar Yar (West) Township, North District of Yangon Region at 0800

a.m. on 26th June, 2020. The destruction event was attended by the Chief Minister ofYangon Region U Phyo Min Thein, ministers of Yangon Region Government, Speakerof Yangon Region Hluttaw U Tin Maung Tun, Deputy Speaker U Lin Naing Myint, ChiefJustice of the Yangon Region U Hla Aye, Advocate General of Region Daw Khin MyoKyi, representatives of Hluttaw, Commander of Military Tactical Command (1) ColonelZaw Naing Win, Commander of Criminal Investigation Department Police BrigadierGeneral Soe Naing Oo, Commander of No.(2) Security Police Division Police BrigadierGeneral Win Min Thein, Commander of Aviation Police Division Police Brigadier GeneralThet Wai, Commander of Anti-Financial Crimes Division Police Brigadier GeneralTin Aung Win, Commander of Yangon Region Police Force Police Brigadier GeneralMyo Min Htike, departmental heads of region level, Chairman of Myanmar Anti-NarcoticsAssociation (Central) U Soe Win (Chief of Police, Retired), members of MyanmarAnti-Narcotics Association, personnel from district/township levels, representatives frominternational organizations, invited guests, and personnel from press and media, in totalof 60 persons.8. In the incineration event, Chief Minister of Yangon Region U Phyo Min Theindelivered opening remarks, Chairman of Yangon Region Committee for Drug AbuseControl and Minister of Security and Border Affairs Colonel Aung Soe Moe read out themessage sent by the Chairman of the Central Committee for Drug Abuse Control(CCDAC) and Union Minister of Home Affairs, Secretary of Yangon Region Committeefor Drug Abuse Control Commander of Yangon Region Police Force Police BrigadierGeneral Myo Min Htike made presentation and clarification relating to the destructionand burning of seized narcotic drugs and chemicals, and the guests looked around andinspected the drugs and chemicals, and the responsible personnel pressed theincineration button. It came to an end at 0900 a.m. The total value of seized narcoticdrugs and chemicals destroyed by burning was 208,869.9657 million kyats (US$144.0482 millions).

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Narcotic drugs being burnt in Yangon (26-6-2020)

Chemicals being burnt in Yangon (26-6-2020)

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Destruction of seized narcotic drugs and chemicals in Mandalay

9. The destruction event of seized narcotic drugs and chemicals was held in

accordance with the COVID-19 guidelines at the Shwemantaung Sports Ground in Aung

Myay Thazan Township, Mandalay Region at 0900 a.m. on 26th June, 2020. The said

destruction event was attended by the Chief Minister of Mandalay Region Dr Zaw Myint

Maung, ministers of Mandalay Region Government, Speaker of Mandalay Region

Hluttaw U Aung Kyaw Oo, Deputy Speaker Dr Tin Maung Htay, Chief Justice of the

Mandalay Region U Soe Thein, Advocate General of Region U Aung Win, Deputy

Commander of the Central Command Colonel Win Myat, senior officials from the

Tatmadaw, Deputy Chief of Myanmar Police Force Police Major General Aung Naing

Thu, members of the Myanmar Police Force, Counselor General Mr. R.RUMTHAO from

Mandalay-based Counselor Office of India, Counselor General Mr. Chen Chen @

U Khin Sein from Mandalay-based Counsellor Office of China, departmental heads in

region level, and invited guests from political parties, altogether 60 persons.

10. During the destruction ceremony, Chief Minister of Mandalay Region Dr Zaw

Myint Maung delivered opening remarks, Chairman of Mandalay Region Committee for

Drug Abuse Control and Minister of Security and Border Affairs Colonel Kyaw Kyaw Min

read out the message sent by the Chairman of the Central Committee for Drug Abuse

Control (CCDAC) and Union Minister for Home Affairs, Secretary of Yangon Region

Committee for Drug Abuse Control and Commander of Mandalay Region Police Force

Police Brigadier General Sein Lwin made presentation and clarification relating to the

destruction and burning of seized narcotic drugs and chemicals , and the chief minister

of the region and the guests who attended the event looked around and inspected the

drugs and chemicals to be burnt and destroyed and the responsible personnel pressed

the ignition button and the event came to an end at 0945 a.m. The total value of the

seized narcotic drugs and chemicals destroyed by burning was 59130.37256 million

kyats (US$ 40.7795 millions).

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Narcotic drugs being burnt in Mandalay City (26-6-2020)

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Destruction of seized narcotic drugs and chemicals in Taunggyi City

11. The destruction event of seized narcotic drugs and chemicals was held in

accordance with the COVID-19 guidelines at the Ahwaiyar Balloon Ground in Taunggyi

City at 1000 a.m on June 26, 2020. The destruction event was attended by the Chief

Minister of Shan State Dr Lin Htut, ministers of Shan State Government, Speaker of

Shan State Hluttaw U Sai Lon Hsai, Chief Justice of the Shan State U Kywel Kywel,

Commander of the East Command Major General Lin Aung, senior officials from the

Tatmadaw, Commander of Shan State Police Force Police Brigadier General Tin Ko Ko,

members of the Myanmar Police Force, departmental heads of state level, and

representatives from political parties, NGOs, national races organizations, local people

and personnel from press and media, altogether 60 persons.

12. During the destruction event, Chief Minister of Shan State Dr Lin Htut delivered

opening remarks, Chairman of Shan State Committee for Drug Abuse Control and

Minister of Security and Border Affairs Colonel Hla Oo read out the message sent by the

Chairman of the Central Committee for Drug Abuse Control and Union Minister of Home

Affairs, Secretary of Shan State Committee for Drug Abuse Control and Commander of

Shan State Police Force Police Brigadier General Tin Ko Ko made presentation and

clarification relating to the destruction and burning of seized narcotic drugs and

chemicals, and the chief minister of the state and the guests looked around and

inspected the classification and analytical testing relating to the drugs and chemicals,

and the responsible personnel pressed the ignition button and it was came to an end at

1115 a.m. The total value of seized narcotic drugs and chemicals destroyed by burning

was 337,384.7968 million kyats (US$ 232.6791 millions).

13. In commemoration of the 33rd International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit

Trafficking which falls on 26th June, 2020, the destructions of the seized narcotic drugs,

chemicals and the related materials used in drug production were conducted in the Cities

of Kutkai, Lashio, Yangon, Mandalay and Taunggyi, and the total value of the narcotic

drugs and chemicals destroyed was worth about 1,217,712.0498 million kyats (839.8012

million U.S. dollars).

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Narcotic drugs being burnt in Taunggyi City (26-6-2020)

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Chapter (2)

Supply Elimination

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1. Project Sites for the fourth five-year plan areas of Drug Elimination (a) Kachin State 6 Townships (Wainmaw, Danai, Hpakan, Chipwi, Mohnyin, Puta-O) (b) Kayah State 3 Townships (Demoso, Hpruso, Loikaw) (c) Chin State 2 Townships (Tedim, Tonzang) (d) Shan State 40 Townships (Kalaw, Hopong, Hsihseng, Kyethi, Kunhing, Leihka, Langkho, Pinlon, Loilem, Mong Kung, Mong Pan, Mong Hsu, Mawkmai, Mongnal, Namsang, Nyaungshwe, Pekon, Pinlaung,Taunggyi, Kunlong, Kutkai, Lashio, Mongyai, Manton, Mongmit, Muse, Namhkan, Namsang, Namtu, Tangyan, Hseni, Keng Tung, Mongkhet, Monghpyak, Mongping, Mong Hsat, Mongton, Mongyawng, Matman, Tachileik)

2. Kachin StateBorder areas development

(a) Roads/Bridges Nos Budget Allowed (Kyats in million)

(1) Earth road (1/0) mile 45.307 (2) Gravel road (3/4) miles 436.403 (3) Asphalt road (1/0) mile 34.997 (4) Box Culvert (22) Nos 129.047 (5) Concrete Bridge (3) Nos 816.420 (6) Bailey Bridge (3) Nos 663.171 (7) Extension of road (5/0) miles 118.526 (8) Rock blasting (1/4) miles 114.582 (9) Maintenance of road (2/7) miles 91.098 (10) Concrete pipe culvert (1) No 3.285

Activities of Alternative Development Sector

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(b) Water Supply Nos Budget Allowed (Kyats in millions)

(1) Water Supply (1) No 3.579 (2) Bathroom and Toilet (1) Nos 9.943(c) Housing Construction

(1) Fencing and gate (2) Nos 32.188 (2) Staff housing (1) No 188.989

Total 2764.401

3. Kayah StateBorder areas development- Roads/Bridges Nos Budget Allowed (Kyats in millions)

(1) Gravel road (3/0) miles 321.296 (2) Asphalt road (2/0) miles 349.409 (3) Box Culvert (25) Nos 105.293 (4) Maintenance of road (15/2) miles 380.594

Total 1156.592

4. Chin State Border areas development

(a) Roads/Bridges Nos Budget Allowed (Kyats in Million)

(1) Earth road (10/0) miles 387.342 (2) Gravel road (2/0) miles 258.442 (3) Concrete road (3/0) miles 597.079 (4) Box Culvert (19) Nos 119.859

(b) Water Supply (1) Water Tank (300) Nos 149.107 (2) Water supply (2) Nos 7.166(c) Department Construction Work (1) Township Office (1) No 61.478 (2) Retaining Wall (1) No 86.938

Total 1827.054

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5. Shan State Border areas development

(a) Roads/Bridges Nos Budget Allowed (Kyats in Million)

(1) Earth road (20/0) miles 564.660 (2) Gravel road (45/0) miles 3219.280 (3) Asphalt road (2/0) miles 41.720 (4) Concrete bridge (2) Nos 273.680 (5) Bailey bridge (1) No 79.640 (6) Box Culvert (93) Nos 639.250 (7) Concrete pipe culvert (2) Nos 5.240

(b) Department Construction Work - Township Office (1) No 0.304

(Setting up wire nettingand making door)

(c) Damage caused by natural disasters - Damage bridge (1) No 60.690 Total 4884.764

6. The Measures of Alternative Project specific taken by ImplementationGroup of Alternative Development

Project Target - From (2017-2018) year to (2019-2020) year (3) years (6) months Project Townships - Southern Shan State, Pa-O Self Administered Zone,

(97) villages at Pawtin, Hpwepyin, Pinkhin andLawemaw village tracts in Naung Tayar Region, PinLaung Township

Project Activity - The measures taken by Departments included Alternative Development Group

(a) Progress of Border Areas and National Races Department (1) Roads/Bridges - Earth road (50/7) miles 1327.903 - Gravel road (2/0) miles 224.000

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- Asphalt road (6/0) miles 924.485 - Dirt and gravel road (11/0) miles 252.408 - Concrete bridge (6) Nos 485.300 Box Culvert (220) Nos 678.860 (2) Water Supply - Drinking Water Supply (28) Nos 454.942 - Water tank (12) Nos 52.700 Tube Well (4) Nos 33.896 (3) Energy - Electrification (5) Nos 430.930 - Solar (546) Nos 147.420

Total 5012.8440

(b) Department of Rural Development(1) Roads/Bridges Nos Budget Allowed

(Kyats in Million)

- Earth road (6/0) miles 125.310 - Box Culvert (18) Nos 36.000 - Production road (1/0) mile 24.500 (2) Water Supply - Drinking water supply (17/4) miles 159.440 - Tube Well (1) Nos 11.500 - Brick Water Tank (7) Nos 52.450 - Earthen Pond (1) No 8.500 (3) Livelihood Training - Motorcycle repair Training (17) times 22.000 - Bamboo handicraft Training (1) time 2.000 Total 441.700

(c) Cooperatives Department (1) Shwe Tokhe Agriculture/General Cooperatives 31.738 Association (2) Htinshoe Myaing Agriculture/General Cooperatives 24.989 Association (3) Shwenaugloae Agriculture/General Cooperatives 46.753 Association

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(4) Sweet Pa-O General Farm Cooperatives Association 48.104 (5) Shwepawin Agriculture/General Cooperatives 14.378 Association (6) Shwe Kha Nwe Agriculture/General Cooperatives 32.200 Association

Total 198.161

(d) Department of Agriculture Nos Budget Allowed (Kyats in Million)

(1) Wage-worker (6) persons 2.160 appointment who is expert in regional language (2) Crops demonstration plot (11) acres 3.150 (3) Long-term demonstration plot (1) acre 2.000 (4) Distribution of Urea and (149) bags 4.768 compound Fertilizer (5) Farmer education Training (9) times 4.000 (6) Construction of Nursery shelf (6) Nos 5.400 (7) Construction of Water tank (24) Nos 7.200 (8) Distribution of Newayeyar paddy (1100) kg 4.055 (9) Maize seed production (125) kg 0.836 (10) Construction of Nursery (1) No 1.235 (11) Seeds distribution of paddy (175) acres 4.630 (12) Seeds distribution of field crop (5) acres 0.150 (13) Seeds distribution of long-term (1) acre 0.170 plants (14) Seeds distribution of coffee plant (1) acre 0.088 (15) Distribution of avocado seedlings (360) Nos 0.360 (16) Distribution of dragon fruit (1) acre 0.342 Seedlings (17) Distribution of soybean seedlings (45) acres 1.000 (18) Distribution of cabbage seedlings (10) acres 0.350 (19) Distribution of pamphlet (7145) Nos 1.259 (20) Digging Tube Well (1) No 3.200

Total 47.353

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(e) Department of Small-Scale Industries Nos Budget Allowed (Kyats in Million)

(1) Producing of consumer goods (20)persons 1.177 and cosmetic training (2) One-engine maintenance training (40)persons 6.049 (3) Producing of value-added (40)persons 4.660 (4) Bamboo based handicraft training (40)persons 4.932

Total 16.817

(f) Livestock Breeding and Veterinary Department (1) Distribution of local pigs (200) animals 16.000 (2) Livestock breeding lecture (3) times 0.260 (3) Livestock breeding training (4) times 0.920 (4) Distribution of local chicken (900) animals 6.125 (5) Medical supply (1) time 0.100 Total 23.405

(g) Department of Basic Education (1) Construction of school (35) Nos 1045.810 (2) Construction of Latrine (37) Nos 64.800 (3) Construction of staff housing (3) Nos 116.640 Total 1227.250

(h) Department of Health (1) Renovation of Sub-health centre (7) Nos 21.180 (2) Renovation of health staff housing (3) Nos 3.820 Total 25.000

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(2/0) miles of graval road at Pheemaw-Kannphant-Lansal road in Chiphway

Township

(1/0) mile of earth road from Swammeyan toInseyan road in Putao Township

(1/4) miles of graval road from Putao toNamhtwalkhu road in Putao Township

(1/4) miles of rock blasting from (4/0) miles ofPanwar road to Hsusi Taungthonelone-

Lanyan road in Chiphway Township

Concrete bridge on Magweza-Kaung Lan Phuroad in Khaung Lan Phu Township

(50) feet of Bailey bridge at Marmein-MarmeinSheedee Village in Putao Township

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(5) feet Box Culvert on (1/4) miles ofNamhtwalkhu gravel road in Putao Township

(2/0) miles of gravel road at Khupra-Bardo-Sesaung in Demawso Township

(3/0) miles of gravel road at Kuukhu-Doelarvillage on Hpruso Township

(2/0) miles of asphalt road at Lawhtawtnaw-Doepyal village in Hpruso Township

(3/7) miles road extension at Hoyar-Rikeebue-Kharbal-Bwaldoe in Hpruso Township

(5/0) miles road extension from (4/0) miles ofPanwar road to Taungthonelone-Lengyan

road in Chiphway Township

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(4) feet of Box Culvert on (8/3) miles ofYarapra-Yosapra-Kroko access road in

Hpruso Township

(4/0) miles of earth road from Darkhine subto Bwanle in Tonzang Township

(2/0) miles of concrete road at Khaingkam-Painpi in Tedim Township

Installation of (11/0) miles damaged waterpipeline in 4 quarter of Tedim Township

(5) feet of Box Culvert on (2/0) miles ofconcrete road at Khaingkam-Painpi in

TedimTownship

(5000) gallons pond at Township SupervisoryOffice in Tonzang Township

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(2/4) miles of earth road at Mineyulay-Gyonenaw-Shoutpangkone-Monewee in

Kutkhaing Township

(5) feet of Box Culvert on (2/0) miles ofTeemar-Tanakine-Lonehtan road in

Kutkhaing Township

(50) feet of concrete bridge on Monelite-Parshio road in Mongyaung Township

(3) feet of concrete pipe culvert on (2/0) milesof gravel road at Lwekan-Naunghan-Namrain

in Kutkhaing Township

(3/0) miles of gravel road at Kathtite-Lwepantaung-Ingolone on Kyaingtong

Township

(40)feet of Bailey bridge on (4/4)miles fromthe center of Mongpan Village to the button inMongpan village tract, Kyaingtong Township

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1. Project Sites for the areas of Drug Elimination

(a) Kachin State 6 Townships(Waimaw, Mohnyin, Danai, Hpakan, Chibwi, Puta-O)

(b) Kayah State 3 Townships(Loikaw, Demoso, Hpruso )

(c) Chin State 2 Townships(Tonzang, Tedim)

(d) Southern Shan State 20 Townships (Kun Hing, Mine Pan, Langkho, Hsi Hseng, Pe Kon, Minekai, Hopong, Mongnal, Pin Laung, Kyethi, Nyaung Shwe, Nan Sang, Mine Hsu, Laihka, Mawkmai, Pin Lon, Kalaw, Taunggyi, Loi Len, Naungtayar)

(e) Northern Shan State 12 Townships(Lashio, Hseni, Tan Yen, Mongyai, Muse, Kun Lon, Nam-Tu,

Nam Hkan, Manton, Kut Khai, Nam Hsan, Moe Meik)(f) Eastern Shan State 9 Townships

(Keng Tong, Mongyaung, Mong Hsat, Mong Ton, Mongpyin, Mongpyak, Mongkhet, Tachileik, Makmam)

2. Achievements

(a) Staffs (1) Staff Officer 54 Nos (2) Deputy Staff Officer 135 Nos (3) Assistant Program Officer 209 Nos (4) Deputy Assistant Program Officer 159 Nos (5) Others 198 Nos

(b) Establishment of Agricultural Extensive Camps 68 Nos (c) Provision of annual Crop Seeds (1) Paddy 10690 baskets (2) Pulses 4912 baskets (3) Oil seeds 9625 baskets (4) Hybrid Paddy 20400 kilograms

Activities of Crop Substitution Sector

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(5) Hybrid Maize 84862 kilograms (6) Oil seeds 1535 kilograms (7) Pulses 4970 kilograms

(d) Provision of Perennial crop saplings (1) Tea 29436 saplings (2) Coffee 28220 saplings (3) Avocado 25270 saplings (4) Mango 600 saplings (5) Others 13575 saplings (e) Using of Fertilizers and Pesticides (1) Urea 26471 tons (2) T-Super 5333 tons (3) Potash 2275 tons (4) Compound 37533 tons (5) Liquid 37695 liters (6) Powder 22832 kilograms (f) Conduct Demonstration Plots

- Annual crops demonstration plots - Paddy 3253 acres - Maize 1855 acres - Oil seeds 1090 acres - Pulses 591 acres (g) Provide Agricultural Extensive Trainings (1) Section 1345 (2) Trainees 54112 (h) Extent of cultivation (1) Annual Crops - Paddy 1086551 acres - Maize 511949 acres - Green Corn 43052 acres - Sorghum 4792 acres - Other Cereals 925 acres - Wheat 9354 acres - Pulses 230583 acres

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- Oil crops 262578 acres - Sugarcane 25407 acres - Culinary Crops 111542 acres - Vegetables 87579 acres - Other 127308 acres (2) Perennial Crops - Tea 136485 acres - Coffee 14918 acres - Mango 5998 acres - Lime 1593 acres - Orange 12199 acres - Lichee 5102 acres - Longan 7805 acres - Walnut 1728 acres - Chestnut 395 acres - Crab apple 1273 acres - Rubber 225653 acres - Macadamia 2646 acres - Bastard myrobalan 19297 acres - Others (Jack Fruit, Banana, Avocado ... ) 567196 acres

(i) Using of DoA Fund 15791.92 Lakh

3. Other Activities

- Agricultural Mechanization Department

Sr. No Activity Unit Achievement

1 Tractor Utilization and Land Preparation- Tractor (Na.Ta.La)- Tractor(Agri.Mechanization Department)- Harrowing acre

NumberNumber

Acre

12108

149402 Selling and Distribution of Farm Machines

- Hand tractor- Tractor

NumberAcre

27-

3 Land Consolidation- Systematically- Raising Highland farms

AcreAcre

8015

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Maize Model Farm in Demoso Township,Kayah State

Potato Model Farm in Pin Laung Township,Southern Shan State

Potato Model Farm in Pin Laung Township,Southern Shan State

Avocado Model Farm in NaungtayarTownship, Southern Shan State

Sunflower Model Farm in Taunggyi Township,Southern Shan State

Coffee Nursery in Hpruso Tounship,Kayah State

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Formulation of Livestock Breeding Working Committee

1. Livestock Breeding Working Committee had been firstly organized in 1979-1980.According to order No.1/2012 dated on 12-11-2012,it was reformed with the chairman,Deputy Minister, Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Irrigation and the members,Director General, Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Irrigation, Department ofFisheries, Assistant Secretary, Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Irrigation, Office ofPermanent Secretary Division of Planning and Statistic, Deputy Director General,Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Irrigation, Livestock Breeding and VeterinaryDepartment, the Secretary, Director General, Livestock Breeding and VeterinaryDepartment and Co-Secretary, Deputy Director Division of Apiculture to implement theLivestock Development activities for Substitution of the Poppy Plantation.

Term of the Reference

2. The strategies lay down by CCDAC for the prevention and control of drugs istaken as a national cause to increase the momentum of such activities in an integratedmanner. Based on the concept that poppy plantation habit will be annihilated byimproving the standard of living of border areas and national races, 3 tactics such aseradication of drug abuse and suppression of drugs had been laid down. Of them,eradication of poppy plantation was chosen to implement the following activities for thesubstitution of poppy plantation. (a) Activities for substitution of poppy plantation

- To develop the suitable small scale livestock activities in the region.- To improve the quality Livestock breeding through the

implementation of the livestock banking system within the region.- To improve the food security in the region through providing the

finger lines to natural water resource; pounds, lakes, creeks and rivers.- To undertake the animal health and disease control.

(b) Education and Extension- To conduct the training for modern livestock farming practices.- To conduct the bee keeping training through the provision of

beehives for the improvement in pollination.

Activities of Livestock Breeding Sector

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Activities of the Livestock team on Eradication of the Poppy and Psychiatric drug

3. Livestock working group bad conducted the small scale livestock farm andadvance husbandry practice training on the following mention items for livelihood andincome generation and improve the food security among the people living in poppyplanted area.

(a) Provide local pigs and indigenous chicken for Breeding Purpose(b) Provide the Veterinary drugs for animal health.(c) Public awareness.(d) Animal vaccination and treatment in the region.(e) Fish initiation and raising by the Department of the Fisheries. (New hatch

chicken)(f) Other activities.(g) Activities of the Apiculture Department.

Provide local pigs and indigenous chicken for Breeding Purpose

4. (a) Local Pigs - The department provided a pig to each household, totally 50pigs for household, in a designated township under project to get incomefor their livelihood in terms of livestock sector.

(b) Indigenous Chicken - The department provided 10 Chickens to eachhousehold, totally, 3200 Chickens for 320 household, in a designatedtownship under project to get income for their livelihood in terms oflivestock sector.

Provide the veterinary drugs for animal health

5. Provided the veterinary drugs to serve the animal health care (0.01 million kyat’s perone township) for 50 townships in planning region for eradication of opium poppy cultivation.

Public awareness

6. Held public awareness for the professional constructive livestock farming at 50townships in planning region for eradication of opium poppy cultivation.

Other Activities

7. Public awareness, trainings held and Pamphlets distributed in 51 project areasof poppy eradication.

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Prevention and treatment of the Livestock Diseases for poppy eradication in51 project areas

Sr Area Cattle & Buffalo Pig Poultry Shan State (South)

1 Taunggyi 37010 1460 1164692 Nyaung Shwe 18510 682 213953 Kalaw 53720 28700 1064404 Hopong 12600 675 540005 Pin Laung 9910 820 185006 Hsi Hseng 9134 388 181107 Pe Kon 9860 5200 155008 Loi Len 1920 1230 381209 Pin Lon 740 370 375010 Nan Sang 33000 11500 2700011 Laihka 2720 750 270012 Minekai 5400 2000 4201013 Kyaethi 7860 180 390014 Mine Hsu 3180 838 -15 Kun Hing 2583 642 3759216 Langkho 10630 323 252917 Mongnal 4230 715 1840018 Mine Pan 7160 520 1968619 Mawkmai 1380 410 740020 Lashio 850 285 318021 Hseni 2510 85 241022 Tan Yen 1110 52 218023 Mongyai 2510 25 173224 Nam-Tu 4984 900 142325 Manton 520 - 280026 Muse 9340 510 297027 Nam Hkan 6560 865 2770

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Shan State (North)

28 Kut Khai 9110 450 374529 Kun Lon 1320 280 144830 Moe Meik 3600 155 350031 Nam Hsan 1570 50 900

Shan State (East)

32 Keng Ton 20240 - 2350033 Mongkhet 4040 440 910034 Mongpyak 8680 530 5080035 Mongpyin 4540 400 810036 Mong Hsat 10950 400 1135037 Mong Ton 6480 480 1105038 Mongyaung 7370 405 760039 Makmam 4520 340 1050040 Tachileik 7880 1090 40170

Kachin State

41 Waimaw 12760 4220 20610042 Danai 4080 2000 15672543 Hpakan 6910 2000 5886044 Chibwi 2450 720 1655045 Mohnyin 28790 4680 34015246 Puta-O 11620 3900 77250

Kayar State

47 Demoso 10850 5100 5640048 Hpruso 7190 2000 1620049 Loikaw 11500 3020 44000

Chin State

50 Tedim 3980 1810 3360051 Tonzang 3210 1840 35650

Total 386861 97547 1796216

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State The number of pamphlets

Shan 6500

Total 6500

Pamphlets Distribution

Duration Total Bee Hive Crops Acres

2020 January toDecember

148400Oil Mustard, Logan,Lychee, Sunflower,Chili, Niger, Peanut

1862700

Pollination Services

Duration Total Trainees Place

2020 January toDecember

160Waimaw, Puta-O, Demoso, Loikaw, Kalaw,Lashio

Trainings

Sr.

No

State Public awareness Training

Time Participants Time Participants

1

2

3

4

Kachin

Kayah

Chin

Shan

6

3

2

40

180

90

60

10

6

3

2

40

60

30

20

400

Total 51 240 51 510

Public awareness

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Duration Place Total Participants

2020 January toDecember

Waimaw, Puta-O, Demoso, Loikaw,Kalaw, Lashio

120

Public Awareness

Duration Place Total Beehives

2020 January toDecember

Kalaw, Lashio 50

Supporting Beehives

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Supporting Bee Hive and Beekeeping Equipment for Trainnes in Shan State

Extension Course on Beekeeping for Rural Peoples In Shan State

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Beekeeping Lecture for Opium Substitution to Rural Peoples In Shan State

Beekeeping Training On Opium Substitution to Rural Peoples in Kayah State

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Disease Control and Prevention awarenessseminar at Chin State in Tonzang township

Rural Fundamental Livestock training atKachin State in Chibwi township

Disease Control and Prevention awarenessseminar

Rural Fundamental Livestock training atShan State

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Chapter (3)

Demand Elimination

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Introduction

1. Substance Use Disorder is one of the global issues and difficult to solve it.According to UNODC 2020 World Drug Report, there were estimated 269 million ofpeople who use at least one type of drugs during past 12 months. There were up to 35million of people who suffered from Substance Use Disorder or harmful use of drugs.About 585,000 had been lost their life due to drug use and most of them are young aged.For the person who use the drugs, there will be serious side effects not only in health butalso in financial and social matter and hamper the development of country.2. As drug use disorder becomes a global problem, Sustainable DevelopmentGoals (SDGs) 2030 agenda, SDG (3) was adopted as “Ensure healthy lives and promotewell – being for all at all ages”. Under SDG (3), the goal 3.5 was “Strengthen theprevention and treatment of substance abuse, including narcotic drug abuse and harmfuluse of alcohol”.3. Being a signatory to UN drug conventions, Myanmar enacted Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law (1993) and enacted the amending the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law on 2018 February 14. At the same time, Myanmargovernment also changed in approach to drug control measurement, National DrugControl Policy was launched on 2018 February 20. According to the policy, approach todrug problem would be health-oriented approach and including reduction ofconsequences of drug user as an approach in it. Major pillars involved in the policy are: (a) Supply reduction and Alternative Development (b) Demand reduction and Harm reduction (c) International Cooperation (d) Research and Analysis and (e) Compliance with Human Rights

Drug Treatment Activities

4. Ministry of Health, Drug Dependency Treatment & Research Unit (DDTRU) wasestablished since 1976 with an aim for effective implementation of Substance UseDisorders prevention and treatment. Drug Dependency Treatment & Research Unit buildthe capacity and fulfill the technical supports for drug treatment centers. Currently, there

Activities of Medical Treatment Sector

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are (29) Major drug treatment centers, (56) Minor drug treatment centers and (89)methadone clinics in States and Regions. Drug Treatment Centers provide the voluntaryand free services for Substance Use Disorder.

Harm Reduction

5. Drug Dependency Treatment and Research Unit, Department of MedicalServices provide harm reduction services to prevent HIV among people who use drugsin collaboration with Ministry of Home Affairs, Ministry of Social Welfare Relief andResettlement, Ministry of Education. WHO, UNODC and UNAIDS are responsible for thetechnical supports. For implementation, harm reduction services are delivered with thesupport of civil society organizations; MANA, SARA, AHRN, MdM, Burnett Institute,MAM, Mitta. Integrated services included HIV testing service (HTS); anti-retroviraltherapy (ART); condom distribution program for PWID and their sexual partners;targeted information, education and communication (IEC) for PWID and their sexualpartners; Hepatitis B Virus (HBV)Testing and Vaccination; and Hepatitis C Virus (HCV);Test, prevention, diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis (TB); and detection andmanagement of sexual transmitted infections (STI).

Capacity Building for treatment of Substance Use Disorders

6. Drug Dependency Treatment and Research Unit have developed Guidelines forManagement of Methamphetamine Use Disorders (2017) and Guidelines on MethadoneMaintenance Therapy (2019). DDTRU provides training on treatment of substance usedisorders to the health care providers from drug treatment centers. Moreover, DDTRUhas established Tele-mentoring program using online platform since 2019. This programwas scaled up to ten drug treatment centers in 2020 and online meetings were doneevery two weeks.

Prevention of COVID-19 in Drug Treatment Centers

7. Ministry of Health and Sports, Department of Medical Services ensurecontinuous access to treatment for drug use disorder patients, priority is being given tothe safety and well-being of health care workers and volunteers in collaboration withpartner organizations (local / international non-governmental organizations, civil societyorganizations). In particular, contingency plans have been drawn up and systematicallyimplemented to ensure ongoing access to Methadone Maintenance Therapy.

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8. COVID-19 Emergency Response Plan for Drug treatment centers andMethadone Clinics was developed in March 2020. Medical Officers, nurses and healthcare workers were provided information about COVID-19 updates and ways to respondit through an online meeting. Personal Prevention Equipment such as Surgical Masks,Gloves and Hand Sanitizers were distributed to drug treatment centers. Patientsattended to drug treatment centers were provided prevention education about COVID-19. Information Education Communication materials, posters and pamphlets publishedby the Ministry of Health and Sports as well as United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime(UNODC) regarding hand washing technique, cough etiquette have distributed. Thepatients can easily access the hand washing facilities, basins, soap, water and handsanitizers. For the patients who are taking methadone maintenance therapy, the takehome dose was given up to 14 days and 21 days for those who are under travel restriction.

Way Forward

9. Drug Dependency Treatment and Research will develop a strategic frameworkfor implementing the new National Drug Control Policy and prioritize the importantactivities. Renovation of drug treatment facilities to keep them clean and safe, willprovide the necessary office supplies and computer equipment. Computerized electronicregistration and electronic data based record system will be upgraded at drug treatmentcenters. Methadone clinics will be expanded to hard to reach areas and at the meantimethe new treatment for opioid use disorder, Buprenorphine will be established. Frist aidsfor Overdose and Naloxone treatment training will be provided and distribute Naloxoneto effectively use. Standard Operation Procedure for Methadone Maintenance Therapyand Drug Use Disorder pamphlet will be published.

Conclusion

10. The aim of making it easier for patients to access the drug treatment services,Drug Dependency Treatment and Research Unit expanded 18 methadone clinics in2020. Changing patterns of drug use, online marketing, the treatment sector is facing alot of challenges. Due to limited resources. Inadequate staffing and limited resources,especially for methadone clinics that provide daily dosing, is a significant problem.Despite these difficulties, the Drug Dependency Treatment and Research Unit is workingwith the relevant Departments and Agencies to meet the goals and objectives. We willwork together with International Organizations: WHO, UNODC, UNAIDS and CivilSocieties to solve this problem.

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Workshop on Standard Operation Procedure for Methadone Maintenance Therapy in

Yangon on 11th March, 2020

Coordination online meeting with States/Regions on Drug Treatment on

10th December, 2020

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Methadone Clinic at Thingunkyun GeneralHospital, Yangon

Using Drug Treatment Information System inMyitkyina Drug Treatment Hospital

Drug Treatment Center in TaunggyiGeneral Hospital

Hepatitis B vaccination to the methadoneclient in Drug Treatment Center in

Sagaing Region

HIV testing service for methadone client inDrug Treatment Center, Momit Township,

Shan (North) State

Hepatitis B vaccination to methadone client inMethadone clinic in Namatu Township

Hospital

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Formulation of the Rehabilitation Working Committee

1. Rehabilitation Working Committee had been organized in 1980. According to theorder No 3/2016 date on (19.9.2016), it was reformed with the Chairman, DeputyMinister from Ministry of Social Welfare, Relief and resettlement and the members,Director General from General administration Department, Director General fromDepartment of Small Scale Industry, Director General from Department of labor, DirectorGeneral from Department of Technical and Vocational Education, Director General fromDepartment of Medical Services, Head of Department from Myanmar Police Force andthe Secretary, Director General from Department of Rehabilitation.

Objectives

2. The Department of Rehabilitation has opened the Social Rehabilitation Centerswith the following objectives:

(a) To carry out the mindset improvement of the ex-drug users,(b) To train the ex-drug users to have a good relationship with their

communities, to train the physical development of the ex-drug users, toprovide the suitable vocational training, and to train the ex-drug users tobe part of the labor force through their accomplished vocational skills.

Implementation

3. The Department of Rehabilitation has been implementing the rehabilitationservices in accord with the three following Strategies:

(a) Center Based Rehabilitation,(b) Semi-Community Based Rehabilitation,(c) Community Based Rehabilitation.

Center Based Rehabilitation

4. There are (12) social rehabilitation centers run by the Department ofRehabilitation, (2) Youth Correction Centers run by Central Committee for Drug Abuse

Activities of Rehabilitation Sector

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Control transferred from Ministry of Home Affairs to Ministry of Social Welfare, Relief andResettlement in February 2019, in total (14) centers. They are:

(a) Drug Rehabilitation Center for Ex Drug Users (Yangon) in Yangon Region(b) Drug Rehabilitation Center for Ex Drug Users (Mandalay) in Mandalay

Region(c) Drug Rehabilitation Center for Ex Drug Users (Myitkyina) in Kachin State(d) Drug Rehabilitation Center for Ex Drug Users (Lashio) in Northern Shan

State(e) Drug Rehabilitation Center for Ex Drug Users (Kyaingtone) in Eastern

Shan State(f) Drug Rehabilitation Center for Ex Drug Users (Tachileik) in Eastern Shan

State(g) Drug Rehabilitation Center for Ex Drug Users (Namlat) in Southern Shan

State(h) Drug Rehabilitation Center for Ex Drug Users (Myawaddy) in Kayin State(I) Drug Rehabilitation Center for Ex Drug Users (Kawthaung) in Taninthayi

Region(j) Drug Rehabilitation Center for Ex Drug Users (Watthteekan) in Western

Bago Region(k) Drug Rehabilitation Center for Ex Drug Users (Phekon) in Southern Shan

State(l) Drug Rehabilitation Center for Ex Drug Users (Hpa-an) in Kayin State(m) Drug Rehabilitation Center for Ex Drug Users (Kalain Aung) in Taninthayi

Region(n) Drug Rehabilitation Center for Ex Drug Users (Myeik) in Taninthayi Region

5. The following activities are being implemented at the Drug Rehabilitation Centersfor Ex Drug Users: (a) Interviewing and Recording the biological data of trainees, (b) Making assessment based on the use of drugs.6. The following social work practices are being carried out: (a) Mental rehabilitation:

- Individual Counselling, Group Counselling, Family Counselling, - Practicing Meditation,

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Speaking awareness-raising about the dangers of drugs by Center Manager totrainees in Myitkyina Rehabilitation Center

Lecturing about Rehabilitation by Center Manager to trainees in Community BasedRehabilitation Training that was held in Tachilaik Township

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- Preventive Education Program based on the type of drug used, - Occupational Therapy and Religious therapy,

- Recreation. (b) Physical rehabilitation:

- Activities of Games (Sports, Social games) - Physical exercises - Health care services (c) Providing Vocational trainings as occupational therapy (d) Preparing for reintegration into the society (e) After-care service

Center Based / Semi-Community Based Rehabilitation training

7. Conducting Rehabilitation Services at the Centers: From January to December2020 Mandalay Drug Rehabilitation Center for Ex Drug Users (40) trainees, MyitkyinaDrug Rehabilitation Center for Ex Drug Users (20) trainees, Drug Rehabilitation Centerfor Ex Drug Users (Watthteekan) (62) trainees, Kyaing Tone Drug Rehabilitation Centerfor Ex Drug Users (30) trainees. There were a total of (152) trainees rehabilitated.

Situation of Providing Community Based Rehabilitation training

8. Conducting Community Based Rehabilitation Services at community: FromJanuary to December 2020 in Tachileik Township, Eastern Shan State (50) trainees,Hpa-an Township, Kayin State (50) trainees, Pinlalbuu Township, Segaing Region (50)trainees. There were a total of (150) trainees rehabilitated.

Vocational Trainings

9. The following Vocational Trainings are provided to the Center BasedRehabilitation Training, Community Based Rehabilitation Training and Semi-CommunityBased Rehabilitation Training: (a) Hair Cutting (b) Welding (c) Silk-Screen Printing

(d) Soap Liquid Production (e) Basic Motor-Cycle repairing

(f) Basic Computer repairing

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(g) Basket Weaving(h) Basic Home Electric Work(i) Basic Cosmetics Production(j) Motor-Cycle-Wire repairing

(k) Bricking (l) Baking

(m) Farming Mushroom

After- Care Services

10. One year after-care service is provided for the rehabilitated persons from theRehabilitation Centres. Drug dependence is not stopped by only drug treatment. So theyare needed help reintegration into the environment of their family and their society. Aftercare services are carried out by Voluntary Social Workers. The Voluntary Social Workersare implementing after-care services including intake interviews, discussing with theirfamily, solving their social problem, monitoring and supervising with close collaborationof relevant rehabilitation centers. They have to submit regular reports to the Department

Opening Ceremony of Center Based Rehabilitation Training in Keng TongRehabilitation Center

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Studying knowledge of the career by the trainees of Community BasedRehabilitation Training that was held in Dhamma Wizaya Ranthi Monastery,

Parro Village, Hlarkamyin Village Tract, Hpa-an Township, Kayin State

Studying knowledge of the career by the trainees at Center Based RehabilitationTraining in Keng Tong Rehabilitation Center

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of Rehabilitation, concerning the progress of the rehabilitated persons during after- careperiod.11. In 2020, the implementation of after-care services for (47) rehabilitated personsfrom Yangon, (196) rehabilitated persons from Mandalay, (30) rehabilitated personsfrom Myawaddy, (44) rehabilitated persons from Kyaingtone ,(10) rehabilitated personsfrom Tachileik , (117) rehabilitated persons from Myitkyina, (20) rehabilitated personsfrom Watthteekan (Pyi), (91) rehabilitated persons from Hpa-an, (25) rehabilitatedpersons from Lashio, total number of (580) rehabilitated persons were reintegrated totheir society.

Awareness Raising on Drug and Rehabilitation

12. Ministry of Social Welfare, Relief, and Resettlement cooperated with responsiblepeople from Ministry of Home Affair, Ministry of Health and Sport, Ministry of Information,Union Attorney General Office and conducted awareness raising about the risk of drugs

to staffs at 10th, January, 2020.

Attending Meetings, Workshops at home and Abroad

13. Working Committee of Rehabilitation Group (1/2020) was conducted in themeeting hall of Department of Rehabilitation at (8.1.2020) by leading U Win Naing Htun,Director General, Department of Rehabilitation, Ministry of Social Welfare, Relief, andResettlement.14. Workshop of Rehabilitation Handbook Drug Manual was conducted by 14 officemanagers of Drug Rehabilitation Centers in the meeting hall of Department ofRehabilitation from (17.8.2020) to (21.8.2020).15. Department of Rehabilitation cooperated with AHEAD and conductedRehabilitation and Mental Training in the meeting hall of Department of Rehabilitationfrom (18.12.2020) to (21.12.2020) and from (28.12.2020) to (31.12.2020). In thattraining, Dr. Tun Zaw, Deputy Director General, Department of Rehabilitation deliveredthe opening speech.16. Working Committee of Rehabilitation Group (2/2020) was conducted in themeeting hall of Department of Rehabilitation at (29.12.2020) by leading U Soe Aung,Deputy Minister, Ministry of Social Welfare, Relief, and Resettlement.

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Recruitment of Voluntary Social Worker

17. In doing recruitment of voluntary social workers, Department of Rehabilitationcould recruit (30) volunteers in Katha, Sagaing Region, (30) volunteers in Pinlaibuu, (30)volunteers in Mandalay, (25) volunteers in Phekon, Southern Shan State, a total of (115)in 2020.

Activities of COVID-19 Prevention and Control

18. During COVID-19 period, Drug Rehabilitation Centers cooperated with GeneralAdministration Department, Department of Social Welfare, and Department of DisasterManagement in distribution of pamphlets handed out by Ministry of Health and Sport,Important Announcements of Do’s and Don’ts, Giving masks, health gloves, and postersout, Knowledge Sharing about the ways of using masks, Counseling and mentalmotivating to people who are kept in quarantine. Drug Rehabilitation Centers carried outthose activities not to be epidemiological Coronavirus Disease-2019.19. In Pha-an Drug Rehabilitation Center, according to directives of government ofKayin State, 125 migrant workers who returned from Malaysia and Thailand were keptin Community Based Facility Quarantine up to five times getting start from (20.4.2020).

Awareness-raising about the dangers of drugs in Ministry of Social Welfare, Relief,and Resettlement

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Implementing the Project Activities

20. In 1999, implementing plan of drug eradication, (302) trainees were provided therehabilitation services: Center Based Rehabilitation services, Semi-Community BasedRehabilitation services, and Community Based Rehabilitation services in 2020.

Budget Allocation

21. The Department of Rehabilitation spent Ks 58533250 from January to December2020.

Conclusion

22. Department of Rehabilitation carried out reintegration and rehabilitation ofNational Drug Control Policy prescribed by The Republic of the Union of Myanmar.Department of Rehabilitation is cooperating with related departments, publics, non-government organization, and international non-government to accomplish inaccordance with policy.

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1. Formerly, the Central Committee for Drug Abuse Control has been carried outwith 10 working groups. By the amendment of the Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law which is Pyidaungsu Hluttaw Law No. 6/2018, the Central Committeefor Drug Abuse Control notified to organize the Social Action Supervision Committeewith the Notification No. 1/2020 on (3-2-2020) in an accord with the Section 7 (k) of thisLaw. The Social Benefit Supervision Committee, was set up with a total of 24 members:the Deputy Minister of the Office of the Union Government as the Chairman; DirectorGeneral of General Administration Department as the Secretary; Director General ofRehabilitation Department as the Joint Secretary; Director Generals of PrisonsDepartment , Medical Services Department and Union Attorney General's Office asmembers; Deputy Director General of Union Judicial Supervision Office, the SupremeCourt of the Union as member; Directors of Nay Pyi Taw, Region/State DevelopmentCommittee, Criminal Division, Myanmar Police Force and the Head of Administrativeand logistics, Anti-Narcotics Task Force as members.

2. The first meeting of the community services supervisory board was held on 10th

March, 2020. The meeting was led by the chairman of the committee, Deputy Ministerof the Office of the Union Government, and the total (26) members were attended to thismeeting and they were from Prison Department, Department of Medical services, UnionAttorney General's Office, Department of Rehabilitation, Supreme court of the Union,Myanmar Police Force, Criminal Division, Anti-Narcotic Task forces and DirectorGenerals, Deputy Director Generals and Directors from State/Region DevelopmentAffairs Organizations. The meeting was mainly on the procedures which are intended toimplement the duties and responsibilities of community services supervisory boardsuccessfully. The following agendas were appeared from the board meeting:

(a) To submit the proposed formation of States/Regions/Nay Pyi Taw level,District level, Township level and ward/village tract level communityservices supervisory board to the Central Committee for the preventionof the Danger of Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances

(b) To wear the specific uniform issued by the supervisory departments orcivil society organization while carrying out the community services. The

Activities of Community Service Supervision Sector

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uniform must include the official sticker/seal set by the Department ofrehabilitation

(c) To support the materials needed for the community services by therespective Development Affairs Organizations or relevant departments

(d) While working on the community services, the service providers must besupervised by the respective development affairs organizations orrelevant departments or the officer from civil society organizations or theofficers from ward/village tracts level community services supervisoryboard

3. According to the first meeting minute, the draft structures and duties of the NayPyi Taw level, State and Regional level, District level, Township level and Ward orVillage-Tract level Community Services Supervisory Boards was submit to the CentralBody for the Prevention of the Danger of Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances.

On 9th, June, 2020, it was negotiated through official channel to form the CommunityServices Supervisory Board and to submit monthly reports of the respective boards.4. Regarding with the involvement of Judicial Officers in each level of boards, theUnion Attorney General Office claimed to withdraw the Nay Pyi Taw, State and RegionJudges, District Judges and Township Judges from respective level of boards in(3-9-2020) under the guidance of President and instruction of Union Government Office"to exclude the Judges from executive mechanism". The proposal was accepted by theCentral Committee for Drug Abuse Control in (25-9-2020).5. Hence, there was the notification to the related State and Region Governmentson (1-10-2020) to amend the Social Benefit Supervision Committee from each level of Nay

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Pyi Taw/ Region/ State, District, Township as follow by abrogating the Judicial Officer/Judges as the member of those boards:

(a) Nay Pyi Taw, States/ Regions Social Servicing Supervision Board(1) Council Member/ State or Region Minister (assigned Chairman by the Council, Chief Minister of the State or Region)(2) Administrator, Nay Pyi Taw/ State/ Region Vice- Chairman General Administration Department(3) Commander of Nay Pyi Taw/ Member State/ Region Police Force(4) Law Officer, State or Region, Nay Pyi Taw/ Office Member State/ Region Law(5) Officer, Nay Pyi Taw/ State/ Region Prison Member Department(6) Officer, Nay Pyi Taw/ State/ Region Fire Service Member Department(7) Officer, Nay Pyi Taw/ State/ Region Rural Member Development Department(8) Officer, Nay Pyi Taw/ State/ Region Public Member Health Department(9) Officer, Nay Pyi Taw/ State/ Region Member Basic Education Office(10) Representative, Civil Service Organizations Member(11) Head/Officer, Nay Pyi Taw/ State/ Region Secretary Rehabilitation Department (or) Social Welfare Department(12) Director, Nay Pyi Taw/ State/ Region Joint Secretary Municipal Board

(b) District Social Servicing Supervision Boards (1) Administrator, District General Administration Chairman Department (2) Commander of District Police Force Member (3) Officer, District Fire Service Department Member (4) Law Officer, District Law Office Member (5) Officer, District Public Health Department Member (6) Officer, District Basic Education Office Member

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(7) Officer, District Development Department Member (8) Representative, Civil Service Organizations Member (9) Officer, District Rehabilitation Department (or) Secretary Social Welfare Department(c) Township Social Servicing Supervision Boards (1) Administrator, Township General Administration Chairman Department (2) Commander of Township Police Force Member (3) Officer, Township Fire Service Department Member (4) Law Officer, Township Law Office Member (5) Officer, Township Public Health Department Member (6) Officer, Township Basic Education Office Member (7) Officer, Township Rehabilitation Department (or) Member Social Welfare Department (8) Representative, Civil Service Organizations Member (9) Township Representative Member (10) Officer, Township Development Department Secretary (11) Executive Office, Township Municipal Board Joint Secretary(d) Village/Tract Social Servicing Supervision Boards (1) Administrator, Respective village/tract Chairman (2) Surveillance Officer, Respective Police Station Member (3) Head Master, Respective Village/Tract School Member (4) Officer, Village Sub-Public Health Department Member (5) Representative, Elder of the community Member (6) Representative, Civil Service Organizations Member (7) In-charge of village, respective villages Member (8) Clerk, respective Village/Tract Secretary

6. To carry out the amendment law of the Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law (2018), the different levels of Social Benefit Supervision Committeewere formed in States, Regions and in Nay Pyi Taw council. Thus, there are 15 SocialBenefit Supervision Committee in States/Region level, 72 Social Benefit SupervisionCommittee in District level, 324 Social Benefit Supervision Committee in Township leveland 16122 Social Benefit Supervision Committee in Village/Tract level. Social BenefitSupervision Committee are to conduct their tasks only after enacting of by-law.

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Introduction

1. Ministry of Education is educating students and youths to have better knowledgeof the risks of drug abuse and psychoactive substances as the Committee for EducatingStudents and Youths for prevention of drug abuse and psychoactive substances.Knowledge of the risks of drug abuse and psychoactive substances are included as aparticular lesson in Life Skills for Basic Education students and for out of school children,in Non Formal Primary Education and Non Formal Middle Education programs.Moreover, to improve awareness on the risks of drug abuse and psychoactivesubstances, educative talks, discussion groups, youth forums, exhibitions and literatureand arts competition on drugs and substance use were held on the commemorativedays.

Objectives

2. bjectives are to promote awareness that “Prevention is better than Cure”, todistribute knowledge of the risks of drugs and substance abuse through Life Skills atBasic Education level, and to equip students with knowledge on drugs and substanceuse for real life situations.Drug Abuse Prevention Curriculum

3. New curriculum has been using in teaching learning process since 2016-2017academic year and drug abuse and psychoactive substances are also included in LifeSkills curriculum for the prevention of drug abuse and psychoactive substances and it is

Activities of the Students and Youths Education Sector

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linked with physical Education, arts (Visual Arts and Performing Arts), morals and civicseducation subjects.4. Teaching Life Skills curriculum which includes the prevention of drug abuse andpsychoactive substances can assist students to avoid drug abuse and psychoactivesubstances by developing skills by realizing the disadvantages of drug abuse andpsychoactive substances, being able to adapt to the circumstances and situation, beingable to self-protect by realizing the usual disease and adapt to the circumstance andsituation, improved conflict resolution skills.

School Based Activities

5. It has been implementing 7 Priorities to be strengthening Health PromotingSchool such as: (a) Reducing and eradication of the risk and danger of Narcotic Drugs (b) Reducing and eradication of using tobacco and tobacco products and

Betal package (c) Reducing Extreme drink of alcohol and follow up consequences of

alcohol use (d) Promoting of Healthy life Style (e) Promotion of Route Safety and reduction of injuries (f) Integration of Sexual Education in curriculum (g) Reduction and disappearance the Game Addiction of studets

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6. According to 1st priorities, there are implementing school based activities bycollaboration with Ministry of Education and Ministry of Health and Sports:

(a) Forming school level Drug Abuse Prevention Education Committee(b) Forming Drug Abuse Prevention Scouts(c) School level educative talks on drug abuse(d) Organizing with “Smoking Free” and “Drug Free” signboards(e) Educating with posters and notice boards in classroom, library, hall and

gymnasium(f) Essay, poem, article, cartoon, motto, poster and painting competitions on

drug abuse(g) Supervising no drugs and tobacco sell within 100 yards from school

compound(h) Participating in anti- narcotic drugs activities

7. In addition to above these activities, the following activities are also carrying out.They are as follow:

(a) Organizing youth forums with celebrities’ cooperation(b) Conducting Educative talks on the Danger of Narcotic Drugs(c) Implementing “Student Participation Initiative” activities in basic education

schools(d) Representative from Department of Education Research, Planning and

Training of Ministry of Education attended on Rethinking Preventive DrugEducation (PDE) for the New Normal: The ASEAN Experience OnlineConference held by ASEAN Training Center for Preventive Drug Education(ATCPDE) in 7-11 October 2020.

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Non Formal Primary Education (NFPE) Activities

8. Ministry of Education implemented Non Formal Primary Education which istargeted to out of school children aged 10-14 in (90) townships and NFPE is teachingKnowledge on drugs and substance use.

Non Formal Middle Education (NFME) Activities

9. As “Drug Eradication” is a one of priorities, Myanmar Education Channel ofDepartment of Alternative Education is broadcasting “7 priorities Program” andeducation program, songs and article weekly.

Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking Prevention Activities

10. In 2020-2021 Academic Year, educative talks, exhibitions, discussion groupsand essay, poem, article, cartoon, motto, poster and painting competitions concerningwith drug abuse and illicit trafficking prevention were held in basic education schools,colleges and universities and awarding prizes to the winners. Students, teachers andcommunity people participated in these activities of commemorative days are asmentioned in the table below. Moreover, 486 students and teachers from basiceducation schools visited Drug Elimination Museum in Yangon.

Conclusion

11. Ministry of Education is carrying out educating services to Students and YouthSector for raising the awareness on the danger of narcotic drug hand in hand withteachers, the public, NGOs and INGOs and celebrities.

No. Name Number ofSchool

Number of ParticipantsStudents Teachers People

1 Art and Science, Technologyand Computer Universities andColleges

21 7669 809 364

2 Education Degree Colleges 9 3487 407 763 Government Technical High

School and Vocational School6 1190 201 217

4 Basic Education Schools 16468 1782702 85784 116765Total 16504 1795048 87201 117422

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Introduction

1. Public awareness campaign group is performing the tasks of prevention of drugabuse risks among the youth and people with the guidelines of central committee of drugabuse control Myanmar. These tasks are being performed by the following organizations:

(a) Myanmar Radio and Television(b) Information and Public Relations Department(c) Printing and Publishing Department(d) News and Periodical Enterprises(e) Public Relations and Psychological Warfare Directorate(f) Department of Rehabilitation

Performances of Myanmar Radio and Television (MRTV)

2. MRTV broadcasts awareness songs, news, talks and stories regarding drugabuse risks in English, Myanmar and ethnic language programs. These programs arethe followings:

(a) News 10335 times(b) Stories 301 times(c) Awareness song 3004 times(d) Programs 26 times(e) Articles 714 times(f) Better future, better life 50 times(g) Slogans 1526 times(h) Poem 1 times(i) Awareness talk 17 times(j) Spot 537 times(k) Campaign 696 times

Performances of Information and Public Relations Department (IPRD)

3. IPRD performed the following awareness campaigns:(a) Wallpaper Exhibitions 626 times

Activities of the Mass Media Sector

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(b) Photo Exhibitions 509 times(c) Holding talks 372 times(d) Pamphlet distribution 200, 000 circulation(e) Holding public talks 17 times(f) Talk show via Website TV 55 times(g) Exhibitions in children literature festivals 17 times(h) Articles in Our Village Journal 2 pieces(i) News coverage in Our Village Journal 15 pieces(j) Editorials in Our Village Journal 2 pieces

4. Public Awareness Group sent (9) points for SMS to Ministry of Transportationand Communication regarding drug abuse awareness. These text message are thefollowings:

(a) Avoid drug abuse because it can damage your whole life.(b) Avoid drug abuse because it is a common enemy for all human beings.(c) Avoid drug abuse so as not to lose your life.(d) If you are a drug addicted person, you go to the clinic and receive

treatment in time.(e) Drug addict can be cured. So, receive the suitable treatment.(f) Curing of drug addict will not be taken action. So receive the treatment as

soon as possible.(g) Avoid drug trafficking and drug trade by yourself. Many people may be

drug victims due to you.(h) Do avoid trafficking and trade of drug because it has a serve punishment.(i) Drug abuse risk is common enemy of human being. So, trafficking and

trade drug is also common enemy of human being.

Performances of Printing and Publishing Department

5. Drug abuse awareness stories, articles and cartoons are written inThuthapadaythar book (General knowledge book) and Shwe Thway journal runningunder the Printing and Publishing Department.

(a) Articles in Thuthapadaythar 7 pieces(b) Cartoon 3 pieces(c) Poem 3 pieces

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Performances of News and Periodical Enterprises

6. News, photos, editorials and articles regarding drug abuse were written inMyanma Alin, Mirror daily and The Global New Light of Myanmar newspaper. These arethe following:

(a) Editorial 2 pieces(b) Articles 7 pieces(c) News 689 pieces(d) Photos 510 pieces(e) Slogan 99 pieces(f) Interview 1 piece

Performances of Public Relations and Psychological Warfare Directorate

7. Public awareness regarding drug abuse prevention was written in Tatmadawbroadcasting force, No (1) Tatmadaw broadcasting force, No (2) Tatmadawbroadcasting force, Myawaddy, Yadanapone newspaper and People's Army weeklyjournal. These coverage are the followings:

(a) News 787 pieces(b) TV Spot 236 pieces(c) Shot story 121 pieces(d) Song 354 pieces(e) Articles 6 pieces(f) Editorial 4 pieces(g) Program 891 pieces

Rehabilitation Department

8. Drug abuse public awareness was held in the meeting hall of Ministry of SocialWelfare, Relief and Resettlement, January 10, 2020. The responsible persons fromMinistry of Home Affairs, Ministry of Health and Sports, Union Attorney Office andMinistry of Social Welfare, Relief and Resettlement talk about public awarenessregarding drug abuse. Three hundred staff attended the talk.

Conclusion

9. Drug abuse public awareness group will promote as national duty regardinganti-drug action.

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Risk of narcotic drugs awareness campaignwallpaper exhibition holds at Information and

Public Relations Department in BokpyinTownship, Tanintharyi Region

Risk of narcotic drugs awareness campaignwallpaper exhibition holds at Information and

Public Relations Department in ZebuthiriTownship, Nay Pyi Taw

Risk of narcotic drugs awareness campaignwallpaper exhibition holds at Information and

Public Relations Department in Manhero,Shan State

Risk of narcotic drugs awareness campaignphoto competition was held at Basic Primary

School, Lel Gyi Kwin village, KyankhinTownship, Ayeyawaddy Region

Risk of narcotic drugs awareness campaigntalk holds at Dandalwinpin village, Myothit

Township, Magway Region

Risk of narcotic drugs awareness campaigntalk holds at No (22) Basic High School in

Zebuthiri Township, Union Territory,Nay Pyi Taw

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As a memorial of International Day againstDrug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking, Messenger

pamphlets distribute at Myoma Market,Mongpan Township,Shan State

As a memorial of International Day againstDrug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking, Messenger

pamphlets distribute at Myoma Market,Maukmai Township,Shan State

“Youth and Drug” public talk holds atKantharyar Hall of Basic High School,

Bilin Township, Mon State

“Youth and Drug” public talk holds at No (4)Basic High School, North Dagon (North

Dagon Myothit), Yangon Region

“Youth and Drug” online talk show holds atCommunity Center Hall, Information and Public

Relations Department, Loikaw District,Kaya State

“Youth and Drug abuse risk prevention publicawareness” online talk show holds at

Community Center, Information and PublicRelations Department, Kyaukse District,

Mandalay Region

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Chapter (4)

Drug Law Enforcement

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1. Opium poppy cultivation took place in the region of the extensive area of non-governance, little transportation infrastructure, less development, instability of security,and remote and hilly regions in Myanmar. Opium poppies are mostly cultivated in ShanState, and it could also be found in Kachin State, Chin State, Kayah State, SagaingRegion and Magwe Region.

2. Since CCDAC and UNODC jointly conducted the annual opium cultivationsurvey, there 57,800 hectares being cultivated in 2012-2013 poppy-cultivation seasonthus 12,257.46 hectares were destructed in the country. Moreover, there were 57,600hectares being cultivated during 2013-2014 and 15,188.49 hectares were destructed,and 55,500 hectares were cultivated during 2014-2015 opium poppy cultivation seasoncultivation and 13,274.97 hectares were destructed as well. However, the comingseason of 2015-2016 was not able to conduct its survey due to an unfavourablesituation. But then again, 41000 hectares of were cultivated during 2016-2017 opiumcultivation season and 3536.96 hectares were destructed. Likewise, 37,300 hectareswere cultivated in 2017-2018 and 2,578.52 hectares were destructed. In 2018-2019,there were 33,100 hectares being cultivated and 2,459.91 hectares were destructed. In2019-2020 there were 2026.58 hectares opium poppies were destroyed as well. Thepoppy cultivation has decreased year after year and in 2018, 37,300 hectares of opium

Activities of Drug Law Enforcement

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cultivation took place and in 2019, 33,100 hectares of opium cultivation took place.Therefore, 11% of opium cultivation was decreased comparing to 2018 and 2019cultivation rate.3. The opium production in 2018 was decreased by 5.3% with the yielded amountof 520 metric tons of opium comparing to 550 metric tons in 2017. The opium productionin 2019 was decreased by 2% with 508 metric tons of opium comparing to the opiumproduction in 2018. During 2018-2019, it was learnt that each poppy-cultivation regiondecreased of poppy cultivation throughout the country by 27 % in Shan State (East),23% in Shan State (North), 38 % in Shan State (South), 9% in Kachin State as well as3% each in Chin State and Kayah State.4. Since the chemicals and related materials which are the main raw materials forthe production of narcotic drugs cannot be produced in Myanmar, and they are illegallysmuggled into Myanmar in different ways from the neighbouring countries. In Myanmar,Tatmadaw (Army), Myanmar Police Force and Customs Department have been playinga key role on the works of drug law enforcement and suppression. In 2020, there weredrug related13,960 cases by arresting 19,994 offenders and seized 3,882.908 kg of rawopium, 1,853.363 kg of heroin, 586.95 kg of brown opium powder, over 328.410 millionof stimulant tablets, 17363.877 kg of ICE, 888.526 kg of Ketamine, 2632.723 kg ofspeciosa powder, 737.597 kg of cannabis and 11371.9 kg of Caffeine, in a total value ofover 1,436.34 billion kyats (US dollars1.079 billions) were seized together with narcoticdrugs, precursor chemicals, related materials, arms and ammunition, 590 motorvehicles,104 lorries, 8 buses, 5 oil bowsers, 1 backhoe, 1 tractor, 2 boats, 17 motorboats, 729vehicles in total, and foreign offenders plus offenders from different layers of society asfollows:

(a) Drug seizures including arms and ammunition; In 2020, in the seizuresof narcotic drugs, 210 different firearms, 29,520 rounds of ammunition invarious types, 65 rockets/ bombs, 292 hand grenades, 630 lead-balls/attached gunpowder, 84,305 detonators, 3,314 rods of wet gunpowderand 90 grams of raw gunpowder were seized in the drug cases.

(b) Arrested foreign offenders; In 2020, as for the arrests of foreigners whocommitted drug crimes were 16 Chinese offenders in 13 cases, 5 Indianoffenders in 5 cases, 28 Thai offenders in 17 cases, 1 Korean offender in1 case, 2 Nigerian offenders in 2 cases, 52 offenders from foreign in 38cases in total.

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(c) Arrested offenders from different layers of society; In 2020, 446youths under 18, 57 students/youths, 66 civil servants, 23 policemen, 29Tatmadaw personnels (soldiers), 11 monks, 2 militiamen, 6 from armedraces, 1 insurgent terrorist, 137 prisoners, 52 foreigners, a total of 830drug offenders were arrested and taken into legal action.

5. With reference to the case study of raw opium seizures in 2020, it was found outthat the largest raw opium production area with 82.55 % of the seizures of the wholecountry is in Shan State and 7.69 % in Sagaing Region, 4.73% in Mandalay Region, 4.83% in Kachin State, 0.04 % in Kayah State, 0.004 % in Magwe Region, 0.12% in Nay PyiTaw Council area, 0.0001% in Yangon Region and 0.001% in Chin State.6. According to the case study of the heroin seizures in 2020, heroin productionlargely took place in the Shan State with 58.72% of the seizures in the whole country,14.49 % in Mandalay Region, 10.25 % in Sagaing Region, 2.85 % in Kachin State, 0.001% in Kayah State, 0.36% Nay Pyi Taw Council area, 0.002% in Rakhine State, 0.0004%in Mon State, 0.02% in Yangon Region, 0.009 % in Chin State, 13.26% in Kayin State,0.009% in Magwe Region, 0.001 % in Kayah State and 0.0000005% in AyarwaddyRegion and it was trafficked secretly from Shan State which is the largest heroinproduction to Mandalay Region, Sagaing Region and Kachin State, as well as throughTachileik to Thailand and through Tachileik-Wampon to Laos.7. With reference to the case study of the seizures of yaba tablets, it was found outthat the stimulant tablets were produced largely on the China-Myanmar border areas inShan State and Thailand-Myanmar border areas. They are trafficked in domestic and toabroad by using different patterns and ways, and it was found that the trafficking wasmore increased through Sittwe in Rakhine State to Bangladesh, and Malaysia by searoutes. Besides, it was observed that the stimulant tablets from Shan State (South) andShan State (North) are transported to Rakhine State through Magwe Region andYangon Region. During 2020, there were 80.75 % of the seizures in Shan State, 6.82%of the seizures in Rakhine State, 1.92 % in Mandalay Region, 1.64 % in Sagaing Region,4.73% in Yangon Region, 1.0% Bago Region, 0.55 % in Kachin State, 0.16% in MagweRegion, 0.25 % in Tanintahryi Region, 0.37% in Kayin State, 0.82 % in Mon State,0.005% Ayarwaddy Region, 0.35% in Kayah State and 0.55% in Nay Pyi Taw Council area.8. The largest seizures of Caffeine which are mainly contained with 70% aschemicals in the production of stimulant tablets were found along the border areas in theeast of Myanmar, Thailand and Laos. Due to the result of Caffeine-seizures, production

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of stimulant tablets was able to control at a certain scale. Import of Ephedrine (or)Pseudoephedrine tablets, which is the main precursor for the production of ICE, hasdecreased to a certain limit and according to the seizure data, non-controlled chemicalsare being smuggle in for the preparations of ephedrine.9. Since the P2P which is the main raw material for the production of narcotic drugsand psychotropic substances are controlled from the multiple aspects, drug syndicateshave started using Sodium Cyanide to produce P2P, and illegally smuggled intoMyanmar. According to the seizure data, there were 19,000 kg of Sodium Cyanide in2017, 23,550 kg of Sodium Cyanide in 2018, 4,640 kg were in 2019, and 107,870 kgwere seized in 2020. As the nation-wide, those of 50.84 % in Shan State and 23.34% inKayin State, 21.78% in Mandalay Region, 1.61% in Bago Region and 2.41% in MonState were seized.10. In 2020, a total of 19,994 offenders were arrested from 13960 drug related casesin 2019, a total of 18,407 offenders were arrested from 13,000 drug related cases inwhich were taken into legal actions. Therefore, 960 cases and 1,587 offenders in totaldecreased than 2019, but a value of 112.45 billion of drugs seized was increased than2019. As it was found that in 2020, 8,075 seizures of stimulant tablets and 4,378seizures of heroin in total could be made as 31.36% off seizures of narcotic drugs forheroin and stimulant tablets were found as 57.84% off the seizures of narcotic drugs.11. Under the supervision of Drug Enforcement Division, 10 Sub-Divisions, 55Anti-Narcotic Units, 142 gazetted-officers and 1,231 non-gazetted officers, a total of1,373 persons have been undertaking the drug law enforcement activities.

Seizures of opium/ brown opium powder12. In 2020, 3,882.908 kg of opium in 328 cases, 586.95 kg of brown opium powderin 4 cases were seized and in 2019, 1,552.6924 kg of opium in 308 cases and 5.65 kgof brown opium powder in (1) case. Therefore, 20 cases of opium seizures; weighingover 2,330.218 kg and 3 cases of brown opium powder; weighing 581.3 kg were seizedincreasingly than the year of 2019.13. In 2020, for the seizures of opium in Regions/ States, there were 3,205.506484kg of opium in 115 cases in the Shan State, 298.84112 kg of opium in 115 cases in theSagaing Region, 187.908 kg of opium in 79 cases in Kachin State and 183.88542 kg ofopium in 9 cases in Mandalay Region and 586.95 kg of brown opium powder in 4 casesin Shan State.

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14. In 2020, the significant seizures of opium were 61.5 kg of opium in Kalaw

Township on 2nd February, 2020 and 61.5 kg of opium in Kyae Thee Township in Shan

State on 8th May, 2020, 76.5 kg of opium and 9.6 kg of solidified-concentrated opium in

Kathar Township on 31st May, 2020, 63 kg in Moe Hnyin Township on 14th June, 2020,

79.87 kg in Thar Si Township on 8th July,2020, 84 kg of opium and 0.88 kg of heroin in

Muse Township on 26th July,2020, 159.4 kg on 14th August 2020 and 100 kg in Pin

Laung Township on 20th October, 2020, 225 kg in Phe Khon Township on 28th

November, 2020, 79.2 kg in Pin Laung Township on 30th November, 2020 and as thesignificant seizures of brown opium powder, 90 kg of brown opium powder in Hsee Sai

Township on 19th January, 2020 and 64 of brown opium powder in Kun Lon Township

on 24th December, 2020.

Trafficking Routes of opium/ brown opium powder15. According to drug seizures, the opium produced from Shan State were beingtransported through the following identified routes:

(a) From Shan State (South) Taunggyi- Kalaw to Mandalay Region, and thento Sagaing Region and Kachin State

(b) From Shan State (South) Phel Kon- Pinlaung- Aungpan- Meiktilla toMandalay Region- Sagaing Region- Kachin State

(c) From Shan State (South) Taunggyi- Kalaw- Aung Pan- Ywar Ngan-Mandalay Region

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(d) Shan State (South) Pin Laung- Pyinmanar- Mandalay- Shwe Bo- MoeNyin- Moe Kaung- Phar Kant

(e) Shan State (South) Pin Laung- Ka Law- Thar Si- Meiktilar- Shwe Bo- Kaw Lin(f) From Shan State (North)- Kyauk Mae- Naung Cho- Mandalay- Inn Taw-

Moe Nyin(g) Shan State (North) Lashio Township, from Nam Paung village- Muse

Township- Ho Laung(h) Shan State (North) Tant Yan- Lashio- Kut Kai(i) From Kayah State Phe Kon- Moe Byae- Phekon- Pin Laung- Tee Kyit-

Kalaw- Kywee Tat Sone- Thar Si- Kyauk Se- Mandalay- Mattayar-Tha Peik Kyin- Htee Chyaint- Inn Taw- Moe Nyin- Phar Kant

(f) From Kayah State, opium brown powder to Phe Kon- Moe Byae- Hsee Hsai-Hsaik Khaung- Mauk Mel- Moe Nae- Namt San

Seizures of Heroin16. Since 1,853.3631 kg of heroin were seized from 4378 cases in 2020 and690.2404 kg of heroin from 3827 cases in 2019, and in 2020, there were 551 cases byseizing over 1,163. 1227 kg of heroin which indicated that more seizures were made in2020 than 2019.17. As from the seizures of heroin in Regions and States in 2020, 1,088.372644 kgof heroin were seized from 392 cases in Shan State, 52.8389 kg from 1414 cases inKachin State,189.996237 from 2128 cases in Sagaing Region, 268.6680511 kg from327 cases in Mandalay Region, 0.425211 kg from 45 cases Yangon Region, 6.78397 kgfrom 11 cases in Nay Pyi Taw Council area, 0.16703 kg from 44 cases in Magwe Region,0.17713 kg from 11 cases in Chin State, 245.84 kg from 2 cases in Karen State, 0.0315kg in 2 cases in Kayah State, 0.0544kg from 1 case in Rakhine State and 0.00001 kgfrom 1 case in Ayarwaddy Region and 0.008 kg in Mon State.18. In 2020, the significant seizures of heroin were 13.2 kg in Kyauk Mae Township,

Shan State on 2nd February, 22 kg of heroin and 549,000 tablets of yaba tablets in

Kyaukse Township on 10th February,2020, 24.12 kg of heroin in Mongpan Township on

29th February,2020, 70.18 kg of heroin in Phekhone Township on 3rd March,2020, 10.56

kg of heroin in Tamu Township on 11th March, 2020, 36.75 kilograms of heroin , 10 kgof ICE and 40,000 yaba tablets in Muse Township on 18th March, 2020, 14 kg of heroin

in Tachileik, on 14th April, 2020, 38.76 kg of heroin, 25 kg of Ice and 120,000 stimulant

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tablets in Muse on 16th May, 2020, 22 kg of heroin in Theinni Township on 13th June,

2020, 18.7 kg of heroin in Pyigyidagun Township, Mandalay on 16th June, 2020, 17.6 kg

of heroin and 125,400 stimulant tablets in Pinglelbu Township on 24th June, 2020, 26.18

kg of heroin and 800,000 stimulant tablets in Naungcho Township on 8th July,2020,

25.19 kg of heroin and 508,000 stimulant tablets in Pyin Oo Lwin Township on 16th July,

2020, 23.98 kg of heroin and 87,750 stimulant tablets in Pinlebu Township, on 5th

August, 2020, 45.758 kg of heroin in Loi LemTownship on 3rd September, 2020, 108.15kg of heroin, 9 kg of Ice, 948,240 stimulant tablets, 1 kg of ketamine and 0.45 kg ofcrashed stimulant pieces in Thanbyuzayat Township and Phaya Thonesu To wnship on

11th September, 2020, , 13.2 kg of heroin in Pyin Oo Lwin Township on 13th September,2020, 110.95 kg of heroin in Kengtung Township on 12-10-2020, 21.98 kg of heroin in

Kalaywa Township on 21st September, 2020, 15.29 kg of heroin and 435,600 stimulant

tablets in Pa Lae Township on 6th November, 2020, 7.92 kg of heroin and 140,000

stimulant tablets on 8th November, 2020 and 14.3 kg of heroin and 16,000 stimulant

tablets on 16th November, 2020 in Naung Cho Township, 8.62 kg of heroin in Patheingyi

Township on 20th November, 2020, 88 kg of heroin, 17.5 kg of opium and 5,700 stimulant

tablets in Patheingyi and Mohnyin Townships on 27th November, 2020, 17.48 kg of

heroin in Muse Township on 11th December, 2020, 27.35 kg of heroin in Moe Goke

Township on 15th December, 2020, and 105 kg of heroin in Tachileik Township on 31st

December, 2020.

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Trafficking Routes of Heroin/ yaba Tablets19. According to the seizure cases, the trafficking routes of heroin and yaba tabletsfrom Shan State were identified as follow:

(a) From Shan State (South)- Hsaung Pyaung- Pin Laung- Aung Pan- YwarNgan- Kyauk Se- Mandalay- Sagaing- Wontho- Pinlelbu- Phaungpyin/Bhamaw

(b) From Shan State (South) to Taunggyi- Yap Sauk- Ywar Ngan- Thanywar-Kyauk Se- Yangon- Mandalay Old Road- Phaya Gyi- Mawlamyine-Kyaikmayaw- Chaung Nit Khwa-Koe Taing-Myawaddy-Wal Lay to Thailand

(c) Shan State (South); From Wan Hai area, Wan Hai- Mong Yel- SaungKyae- Namp Lam- Naung Woe- Hsai Khaung- Kyauk Gu- Naung Cho

(d) Shan State (South); From Wan Hai area, Wan Hai- Nampaung- MongYel- Kyae Thi- Lei Char- Ping Lon- Loi Lin-Hopone- Taung Ngu- PhayaGyi- Mawlamyine- Yay- Kawthaung

(e) Shan State (South); From Wan Hai, Wan Hai- Mong Naung- Wam Sein-Kun Hein- Kali- Kyaing Tong- Tachileik

(f) Shan State (South); From Mat Kyan area to Mat Kyan- Namp San- LoiLin- Hopone- Taunggyi- Aungpan- Ywar Ngan- Han Myint Mo- Myit Nge-Sagaing- Monywa- Kalay

(g) Shan State (South); From Mat Kyan area to Mat Kyan- Nampsan-Moenae- Ling Khay- Mongpan- Tar Hsan- Mong Tong

(h) Shan State (South); Mat Kyan area to Mat Kyan- Loi Lin- Ho Pone(i) From Shan State (North); Lashio- Thi Baw- Kyaukme- Pyin Oo Lwin-

Mandalay- Kachin State(j) From Shan State (North)-Kyauk Mae-Naung Cho-Mandalay-Indaw-Mohnyin(k) From Shan State (North)- Kya Yang village, Lashio Township- Pin Lel Bu(l) From Kutkai Township, Northern Shan State- Theinni- Yepu- Lashio-

Mandalay(m) From Lwe Khan Village in Kutkai Township, Shan State (North)- Muse

Township(o) From Nampaung Village, Lashio Township, Northern Shan State- Ho

Laung Village ferry port Muse Township(p) From Punako village, Mongsat Township, Shan State (East)- Punako- Ye

Pu San- Jawpa- San Lu- Yang Khaung- Lwel Si Tone- Tachileik

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(q) From Wa Special Region(2)- Tang Yan- Mong Yel- Kyae Thee- Lai Char-Loi Lin- Ho Pone- Loikaw- Taun Ngu- PhayaGyi- Mawlamyine- Dawei-Myeik- Kawthaung.

Seizure of yaba tablets20. A total of over 328.410 million yaba tablets in 8,075 cases were seized in 2020and over 108.719 million yaba tablets in 7886 cases in 2019. Therefore, it was found thatthe situation on the seizures yaba tablets in 2019 increased over 219.691 million and189 cases.

21. In 2020, as for the seizures of yaba tablets in regions and states, over 265 millionof stimulant tablets in 2,100 cases in Shan State, over 22.4 million stimulant tablets in137 cases in Rakhine State, over 6.3 million yaba tablets in 627 cases in MandalayRegion, over 5.4 million yaba tablets in 468 cases in Sagaing Region, over 15.5 millionyaba tablets in 1697 cases in Yangon Region, over 3.2 million yaba tablets in 210 casesin Bago Region, over 1.8 million yaba tablets in 463 cases in Kachin State, over 0.5million yaba tablets in 40 cases in Magwe Region, 0.8 millions stimulant tablets in 884cases in Tanintharyi Region and over 1.2 million yaba tablets in 433 cases in KayinState, over 2.7 million yaba tablets in 712 cases in Mon State, over 1.1 million stimulanttablets in 125 cases in Kayah State and over 0.019 million stimulant tablets in 111 casesin Ayarwaddy Region.22. In 2020, the significant seizures yaba tablets were found: In Mong Hsat

Township, 1.21 million yaba tablets were seized on 26th February, 2020, 1.87,715 million

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yaba tablets on 31st March, 2020, 3.2 million yaba tablets in Mong Hsat Township on 30th

May, 2020, 7.0907 million stimulant tablets on 30th May, 2020 and 2.4375 million yaba

tablets on 31st May,2020 in Maungdaw Township, 6.502 million yaba tablets on 14th

June, 2020 and 2 million yaba tablets, 2.45 kg of heroin, arms and ammunition on 17th

June, 2020 in Tachileik Township, 1.376571 million yaba tablets in Mong Tong Township

on 25th June, 2020, 6.48 million yaba tablets in Mong Hsat Township on 29th June, 2020,

1.966 million yaba tablets in Tachileik Township on 30th June,2020, 1 million yaba tablets

in Pin Laung Township on 15th July, 2020, 1.998 million yaba tablets in Kalay Township

on 26th July,2020, 6.4 million yaba tablets in Tachileik Township on 7th August, 2020,

1.29 million yaba t tablets in Kyaik Hto Township on 10th August, 2020, 1.0032 million

yaba tablets and 3.3 kg heroin in Tamu Township on 23rd, August, 2020, 2.016 million

yaba tablets in Pantaung Township on 26th September, 2020, 1.698 million yaba tablets

in Tachileik Township on 5th October, 2020, 1.82 million yaba tablets in Kyaukse

Township on 10th October, 2020, 8.9 million yaba tablets on 25th October, 2020 in

Mingaladon Township, 1 million yaba tablets in Kyaukse Township on 6th November,

2020, 4.66 million yaba tablets in Mingaladon Township on 27th November, 2020, 2.044

million yaba tablets in Naungcho Township on 7th December,2020, 8 million yaba tablets

in Loi LemTownship on 21st December, 2020 and 1.05 million ecstasy tablets in Hse

Hsaing Township on 25th December,2020.

Trafficking routes of yaba tablets23. According to the seizure cases, the trafficking routes of yaba tablets from ShanState were identified as follow:

(a) From Shan State (South)-Taunggyi-Pinlaung-Laingli-Tat Kone-Pyawbwel-Nat Mauk- Magwe- Padan Maungdaw

(b) From Shan State (South)- Taunggyi Ward, Yap Sauk- Ywar Ngan- ThanYwar- Kyaukse - Yangon- Old Mandalay Road- Phayargyi- Mawlamyine-Kyaikmayaw- Chaung Hnit Khwa- Koe Taing- Myawaddy- Waw Lay-Thailand

(c) Shan State (South); Wam Haing Region- Wam Haing- Mong Yel- SaungKyae- Nam Lam- Naung Woe- Saik Khaung- Kyauk Gu- Naungcho

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(d) Shan State (South); From Wan Haing, Wan Haing- Sein Kyawt- SaungKyae- Pan Nyu- Thi Baw- Pyin Oo Lwin- Mandalay- Yangon

(e) Shan State (South); From Wan Haing, Wan Haing- Tant Yang BranchRoad- Thipaw- Pyin Oo Lwin- Mandalay- Yangon Old Mandalay Road-Phayargyi- Kyaikhto- Mawlamyine

(f) Shan State (South); From Wan Haing area- Wan Haing- Mong Naung-Leichar- Loi Lin- See Saing- Loikaw- Taunngoo- Phayargyi- Hpa-An -Myawaddy- Thailand

(g) Shan State (South); From Wan Haing area Kyaethi Township, From WanHaing (Wan Saw Village)- Mong Naung- Lei Char- Loi Lin- Taung Gyi-Aung Pan- Ywa Ngan- Han Myint Mo- Expressway- Bago- Yangon

(h) Shan State (South); From Mat Kyan area: Mat Kyan- Namsan- Loi Lin-Hopone- Taunggyi Aungpan- Ywarngan- Han Myint Mo- Myit Ngae-Sagaing- Monywar- Kalay

(i) Shan State (South); From Nar Yaing area- Loi Lin- Hopone- Taunggyi-Aung Pan- YwarNGan- Than village- Yangon and Mandalay

(j) From Shan State (North)- Lashio- Thiipaw- Kyaukmae- Pyin Oo Lwin-Mandalay- Kachin State

(k) From Shan State (North)- Kyaukmae- Chaung Cho- Mandalay- Indaw-Mohnyin

(l) From Shan State (North)- Lashio Township, Kya Yang village- PinLaebu(m) From Shan State (North)- Lashio to Mawlamyaing(n) From Shan State (North)- Kutkai Township, from Loi Khan Village to

Muse township(o) From Shan State (North)- Mantong- Moe Meik- Mabeim(p) From Shan State (East) Mongsat Township; From Punarko village:

Yaypusan- Gyawpa- San Lu- Yan Khaung- Lwesitong- Tachileik

Seizure of ICE24. 17,363.87 kg of ICE in 244 cases were seized in 2020 and 9,426.19 kg of ICE in198 cases in 2019. Therefore, it was found that the situation on the seizures of Ice in2020 increased 7,937.68 kg and 46 cases.25. In 2020, as the seizures of Ice in regions and states, 11,614.611 kg in 48 casesin Shan State, 207.452386 kg in 104 cases in Tanintharyi Region, 1,689.57677kg in 49

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cases in Yangon Region, 0.2786 kg in 1 case in Ayeyarwady Region, 0.3235 kg in 3cases in Kachin State, 1,989.5245 kg in 9 cases in Kayin State, 31.13723 kg in 19 casesin Mon State, 345.11885 kg in 8 cases in Mandalay Region, 0.0005 kg in SagaingRegion, 100.00905 kg in 2 cases in Bago Region,1380 kg in 1 case in Rakhine State and5.84502 kg in Nay Pyi Taw Union Region were seized.26. In 2020, the significant seizures of ICE were carried out in which led to a seizureof 336 kg of Ice in Keng Tong Township on 24th January, 2020, 217 kg of ICE and1,678,000 yaba tablets on 8th March, 2020, and on 22nd March, 2020 and 124 kg of ICEand 248,000 of yaba tablets in Ywar Ngan Township, 375 kg of ICE in Tachileik on 13th

August,2020, 22 kg of ICE and 565,500 yaba tablets in Thahton Township on 13th

August, 2020,500 kg of ICE in Mong Hsat Township on 4th October, 2020, 50 kg of Icein Tachileik Township on 19th October, 2020, 124 kg of ICE, 2,000 yaba tablets, 650kilograms of caffeine and 22 tablet-moulding rods in Mong Hsat Township on 24th

October, 2020,500 kg of ice in Taunggyi and Aung Pan cities, on 3rd October, 2020, 80kg of Ice in Loi LemTownship, on 16th November, 2020,50 kg of ICE in TachileikTownship, on 16th December, 2020, 343 kg of Ice in Patheingyi Township on 25December, 2020 and 100 kg of ICE in Daik Oo on 30 December, 2020.

Trafficking routes of ICE27. According to the seizure cases, the trafficking routes of ICE from Shan Statewere identified as follow:

(a) From Shan State (South) to Taunggyi- Yardo- Leiktho- Taung Ngu-Expressway- Htaukkyant- Hmawbi- Pyay- Taungkoteto Malaysia andIndonesia waters

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(b) From Shan State (South) to Taunggyi- Yardo- Leiktho- TaungNgu-Htantabin- Yangon-Pyay-Taungkote-Sittwe

(c) From Shan State (South)- Loi Lin- Taunggyi- Yapsauk- Ywarngang-Thanywar- Meiktila- Pyay- Padan- Sittwe

(d) From Shan State (South)- Taunggyi- Yapsauk- Ywarngang- Thanywar-Kyaukse- Yangon- Pathein- Thandwae Township- Kinmaw Port- Gwa-Kyeintali to Malaysian waters

(e) From Shan State (South) to Taunggyi- Yapsauk- Ywarngan- Thanywar-Kyaukse- Old Yangon / Mandalay Road- Phayargyi- Mawlamyine-Kyaikmayaw- Chaung Nit Khwa- KoeDaing- Myawaddy- Walei to Thailand

(f) From Wan Hai Area, Shan State (South)- Wan Hai- Sein Kyawt-HsaungKyae- Pan Nyu- Thi Baw- PyinOoLwin- Mandalay- Yangon

(g) From Wan Hai Area, Shan State (South)- Wan Hai- KyaeThi- MongNang- MongNaung- Loi Lin- Taunggyi- Than Ywar- Han Myint Mo- OldYangon / Mandalay Road- Phayargyi- KyaikHto- Mawlamyine- Mudon

(h) From Wan Hai region, Shan State (South)- Wan Hai- Loi Lin- Ho Pone-Taunggyi- Aung Pan- Ywar Ngan- Han Myint Mo- Old Yangon / MandalayRoad- Phayargyi- KyaikHto- Mawlamyine- Mudon- Three Pagodas andKyaik Khami

(i) From Wan Hai area, Shan State (South);- Wan Hai- Mongshu- Mongsan-Kali- Tar Kaw- MongPyin- Kyaing Tong- Tachileik

(j) From Wan Hai area, Shan State (South)- Wan Hai- MongNaung- WamSein- Kun Hein- Karli- Kyaing Tong-Tachileik

(k) From Mat Kyan area in Shan State (South)- Magwe- Namsan- Taunggyi-Baw Hsai- Pindaya- Ywarngan- Han Myint Mo- Expressway- Yangon- letKhoteKone village in Kunchankone Township- by waterways to Malaysiasea

(l) From Nar Yaing areas, Shan State (South)- Loi Lin- Hopone- Taunggyi-Aungban- Ywarngan- Than village to Yangon and Mandalay

(m) From Lashio Shan State (North) to Mawlamyine(n) From Lwel Khan Village in Kutkai Township, Shan State (North) to Muse(o) From Punarko village in Mong Hsat Township, Shan State (East)-

Punako- Ye Pu San- Jorpa- San Lu- Yang Khaung- Loi Si Ton- Tachileik

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(p) From Wa Special Region (2)- Special Region (2)- Mong Yang- MongKhat- Wamtarpon- Kat Htike- Keng Tong- Mong Phyat- Mong Yaung

(q) From Wa Special Region (2)- Ho Taung- Mong Phyan- Mong Yang-Hsilu- Sut Pa LweJetty to Tachileik

Seizures of Ketamine28. A total of over 888.52 kg of Ketamine in 16 cases were carried out during 2020and 1,095.95 kg of Ketamine in 19 cases during 2019. Therefore, it was found that thesituation on the seizures of Ketamine in 2020 has decreased than 2019.29. In 2020, as for the seizures of Ketamine in regions and states, 0.86 kg in 1 casein Kachin State, 391.335 kg in 11 cases in Shan State, 0.00142 kg in 1 case in YangonRegion, 490 kg in 1 case in Tanintharyi Region, 5.33 kg in 2 cases in Mandalay Regionand 1 kg in Kayin State.30. In 2020, the significant seizure of Ketamine was carried out in which led to a

seizure of; 2,520 kg of Ketamine in Tachileik Township on 31st October, 2020.

Trafficking routes of Ketamine31. According to the seizure cases, the trafficking routes of Ketamine from ShanState were identified as follow:

(a) Shan State (East)- Mong Pauk- Mong Phyan- Mong Lar- Kyaing Tong-Tachileik

(b) Shan State (South)- Wam Haing- Nam San- Mong Kai- Kyae Thee- MongYal- Lashio

(c) Shan State (South)- Wam Haing- Nam San- Taung Gyi- Pyaw Bwel-Bago- Yangon- Pyay- from Gwa along the sea routes

(d) Shan State (South)- Wam Haing- Nam San- Taung Gyi- Kayah State-Kayin State- Mon State ( Mawlamyaing)- via Kyaikkhami along the searoutes

(e) Shan State (South)- Wan Haing- Nam San- Taung Gyi- Loi Kaw- TaungNgu- Htan Tabin- Shwe Kyin- Thein Zayat- Kyaing Hto- Tha Ton-Mawlamyaing- from Phaya Thonesu to Thailand border

(f) Shan State (South)- Wan Haing- Nam San- Taung Gyi- Mandalay- Bago-Mon State/ Kayin State/ Tanintharyi Region

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(g) From Shan State (South) to Taunggyi- Yardo- Leiktho- Taungngu-Expressway- Htaukkyant- Hmawbi- Pyay- Taungkoke to Malaysian andIndonesian waters

Seizures of contained Ephedrine and Pseudo-ephedrine tablets32. The seizure of Pseudo-ephedrine tablets in 2020 was over fifteen hundredthousand tablets as of 2.7 kg of Pseudo-ephedrine powder in 2 cases and 630 kg ofEphedrine powder in 2 cases, and in 2019, 4.02 kg of Ephedrine in one case. Therefore,in 2020, it was found that fifteen hundred-thousand tablets of Pseudo-ephedrine, 2 kg ofPseudo-ephedrine powder in 2 cases and 625.98 kg of ephedrine in one case wereseized increasingly.33. In 2020, there were seizures of ephedrine / pseudoephedrine in each region andstate; 631.5 kg in 2 cases in Shan State; 0.9 kg in one case in Yangon Region, 1.8 kg inone case in Mandalay Region were seized.34. According to the seizure, it was observed that trafficking routes of Ephedrine andPseudo-ephedrine were found as follows:

(a) From India- Tamu- Kalay- Mon Ywar- Mandalay- Shan State(b) From Thailand- Tachileik(c) From China- Muse / Laukkai- Konekyan- Kutkai

Seizures of controlled substances35. Since 28 types of chemicals which are essential in the production of drugs inMyanmar, it was found according to the seizures that the drug traffickers imported the

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chemicals which are not controlled and imported, besides the controlled chemicals and

they have been using these chemicals after processing. Starting from 27th February,2020, according to the requirements, 10 types of chemicals were controlled andtherefore, a total of 38 types of chemicals have been controlled in the country. In 2020,57 cases were arrested for a total value of 6538.54343 million kyats and in 2019, 54cases of controlled chemicals were seized for a total of 7012.63846 million kyats.Therefore, 3 cases were increased than 2019 and the total value was less.36. As for the seizures of controlled chemicals in 2020, 160 liters of 1-Phenyl2-Propanone, 8000 liters of Benzyl Cyanide, chemicals and related paraphernalia for

drug processing on 2nd January, 2020, 400 liters of propionyle chloride solution; 400

liters of mixedlithium iodine morphine solution mixture and chemicals on 13th January,

2020 in Muse Township; in Tachileik Township, 800 kg of sodium nitrate on 27th January,

2020; in Nam kham and Muse Townships, 12,400 kg of sodium e-thylxideon 3rd

February, 2020; 25600 liters of ethyl acetate in Mong Naung on 7th May,2020, 26560

liters of ethyl acetate in Mong Naung on 1st March, 2020, 1,120 liters of methylamine,12,800 liters of ethanol, 6,880 liters of benzyl cyanide; 3,000 kg of sodium eoxide, 1,125kg of De el-tartaric acid and related chemicals/ powders and related materials used in

drug production in Muse on 21st May, 2020, 13,500 liters of acetone and 14,400 liters of

Toluene in Pyin Oo Lwin Township on 1st June, 2020, 27,680 kg of sodium nitrate in

Kyaik Hto Township and Myawaddy Township on 5th June, 2020, 18,000 kg of sodiumnitrate, 12.52 kg of stimulant pills and related materials used in drug production in Kalaw

Township on 8-6-2020, 9720 liters of hydrochloric acid in Pyin Oo Lwin Township on 13th

July, 2020, 10,080 liters of hydrochloric acid in Amarapura Township on 13th July, 2020,

23,500 kg of sodium cyanide in Patheingyi Township on 17th July, 2020, 10,280 liters of

acetic anhydride and 1,320 liters of hydrochloric acid on 1st August, 2020 in Mong Naung

Township, 11,988 liters of sulfuric acid in Pyin Oo Lwin Township on 16th September,2020, 1,500 liters of acetic anhydride, 2,640 liters of dichloromethane and 975 kg of

theophylene in Theinni Township on 25th September, 2020, 4,800 liters of dimethyl

sulphate and 1,875 kg of theophyllene in Namkham Township on 26th September, 2020,750 kg of tartaric acid, 11,500 kg of theophyllene, 1,000 kilograms of bone charcoal,

drugs and related materials for drug production on 26th September, 2020, 16,600 kg of

sodium cyanide and 160 kg of potassium phosphate on 30th September, 2020 in MuseTownship were seized.

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Trafficking routes of controlled chemicals37. According to the seizure cases, the trafficking routes of controlled chemicalswere identified as follow: (a) Trafficking route from Myawaddy on the Thai-Myanmar border

(1) From Myawaddy- Kawkareik- Hpa An- Tha Hton- Kyaik Hto-Phayargyi to Yangon / Mandalay and Shan State

(2) Myawaddy- Kawkareik- Eindu- Zarthapyin- Athtaran Bridge-Mawlamyine- Thanlwin Bridge (Mottama)- Tha Hton- Kyaik Hto-Phayargyi- Yangon / Mandalay and Shan State

(3) Yangon- Bago- Nyaung Lay Pin- Nay Pyi Taw- Ya Mae Thin-Kywe Tat Son- Taunggyi- Hopone- Maing Pon- Loi Lin- Nam San-Kholam- Wan Sein- Mong Naung

(b) Trafficking route from Tachileik on the Thai-Myanmar border (1) Mekong River route- Tachileik- Tarlay- Ming Phyyat- Keng Tong-

Tarkaw- Kali- Kun Hein- Namsan (2) Mekong River route- Tachileik- Mong Hsat Township; Punarko

village (3) Mekong River route- Tachileik- Keng Tong- Mong Yel- Nam Lan-

Kyauk Gu- Nyaung Shwe- Lein Li- Tat Kone- Phayargyi-Mawlamyine- Phayar Thone Su

(c) Trafficking route from the China-Myanmar border (1) China- Muse / Namkham- Namphetkar- Kutkai- Theinni- Lashio-

Tangyang- Wanhaing (2) From Manhero, China- Sel Lant- Namphatka- Kutkai Township (3) From China Kyu Kot (Pan Saing)- to Nam Taung- Monepaw-

Kutkai Township (4) Through Mongkoe Township in China- Kutkai- Laukkai Township (5) From the China-Myanmar border to Laukkai Township(d) Trafficking route from the India-Myanmar border (1) From the Indian border- Han Myint Moh- Ywar Ngan- Aung Ban-

Taunggyi- Loi Lin- Mat Kyan area in Nam San area (2) Tamu- Kalay- Monywar- Mandalay- Pyin Oo Lwin- Lashio-

Theinni- Kutkai and Tamoe Nyae

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(e) Trafficking routes from Yangon (1) Yangon- Bago- Pyawbwe- Taunggyi- Loi Lin- Namsan- Mong

Naung- Lae Char- Mong Kaing- Kyae Thee (2) Yangon- Bago- Nyaung Lay Pin- Nay Pyi Taw- Ya Mae Thin-

Kywe Tat Sone- Taunggyi- Hopon- Mong Pun- Loi Lin- Nam San-Kholam- Wam Sein- Mong Naung

(3) Yangon- Mandalay- Pyin Oo Lwin- Thipaw- Lashio- Kutkai (4) From Yangon- Mandalay- Pyin Oo Lwin- Hsipaw- Mong Yel to

Shan State (South)

Seizure of Caffeine38. In 2020, 11,371.9 kg of Caffeine were seized in 7 cases and in 2019, 19,226 kgof Caffeine in 10 cases. Therefore, it was found that the seizures decreased than 2019.39. In 2020, as the seizures of Caffeine in regions and states were 11,236.9 kg in 7cases in Shan State and 135 kg in Mon State.

40. In 2020, significant seizures of Caffeine are 1000 kg on 25th January, 2020 and

915 kg on 8th May, 2020 in Tachileik Township, 2500 kg in Mong Hsat Township on 7th

July, 2020, 200 kg in Mong Naung Township on 1st August, 2020, 1,225 kg in Mong Hsat

Township on 21st August, 2020, 1000 kg in Tachileik Township on 23rd November, 2020

and 400 kg in Mong Hsat Township on 9th December, 2020.

Trafficking routes of Caffeine41. It was observed that the Caffeine was trafficked as the following identified routes:

(a) Thailand- Chiang Rai District - Tachileik(b) Vietnam- Laos- Mekong River- Tar Lay- Tachileik- Mong Hsat- Shan

State (South)(c) China- Laukkai- Kutkai

Activities on Drug Law Enforcement Efforts in the Border Areas42. A total of 13 Borders Liaison Offices were established, in which 4 BLOs inLweJel, Muse, auk Kai and Myitkyina in the border area with China; 2 BLOs in Wam Ponand Wam Kyin in the border with Laos; 3 BLOs in Tachileik, Myawaddy and Kawthaungin the border area with Thailand; 3 BLOs in Pan Saung, Tamu and Reih Khau Dar inborder areas with India, and 1 BLO in Maung Taw in the border area with Bangladesh

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were established to exchange information and cooperate between the border-sharingcountries in undertaking the drug law enforcement tasks. As the exchange of informationand cooperation were operated through the BLOs, the offenders who committeddifferent crimes and absconded into the border areas were handed over between thetwo countries. As a result, the mutual extradition has been carried out with neighboringcountries, during 2001- 2020, 72 offenders in 28 times from Myanmar to China and from2004 to 2013 17 offenders in 18 times from China to Myanmar were extradited. And also20 Offenders in 16 times to Thailand were handed over by Myanmar during 1997-2020and 3 offenders in 3 times from Thailand to Myanmar during 2005- 2013. Myanmarextradited 1 offender in 1 time to Italy and 1 offender in 1 time to Japan in 2005, and in2018 Cambodia extradited 1 offender in 1 time to Myanmar.

Efforts on undertaking of public cooperation and participation plan on the drugprevention and suppression activities43. In order to implement effective drug prevention and suppression activities, thepublic cooperation and participation plan of the drug prevention and suppression hasbeen drawn up and implemented and the effective drug law enforcement activities werecarried out in States and Regions.

Conducting Special Operations on Drug Law Enforcement44. The special operations on drug law enforcement have been conducting throughthe assessments over the production, transporting, trafficking in narcotic drugs, and

changes of drug trafficking routes. Thirty special operations were conducted until 31st

December, 2020 from 2013 and, 1511 operation in Shan State from 1st January to 31st

March, 2020, Shan Yoma-3 operation in Shan State and adjoining regions / states from

1st July to 30th September, 2020; Man-Kambawza -2 Special Operation in Shan State

and adjoining regions / states from 15 November to 31st December, 2020 were carried out:(a) Special Operation 1511: According to an agreement made during

the Ministerial Level Meeting of the Mekong MoU Member States held inBangkok on 13-16 November, 2019, the Special Operation 1511 whichwas launched simultaneously among the member states was carried outin Shan State from January 1 to March 31,2020, and 933.59 kilogramsof opium ,481.45 kilograms of heroin, 197,329,657 stimulant tablets,

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86.77 kg of marijuana, 1,120.51 kg of Ice, 29.82 kilograms of Ketamineand 2,203 kilograms of caffeine in a total of 955 cases of drugs andchemicals and related materials used in the production of narcotics,including 1,173 offenders and a total value of 644.856 billion kyats wereseized during the operation period.

(b) Seizures in the vicinity of Lwe Kham village in Kut Kai Township: Afterreviewing and confirming over the information received from Tatmadawand Myanmar Police Force, DEA and AFP, the tasks on prevailance ofterritory and law and order were carried out in the Loi Kham village and

in the vincinity of Kaung Khar Village-tract , Kut Kai Township from 2nd

February to 1st May, 2020, and there were seized 193.55 million ofstimulant tablets, chemicals and related materials used in the productionof narcotics, including 501.5 kg of Ice; total value of over 414.405325billion kyats (over US $ 296 million) and 21 vehicles; one extra fuel tanktrailer; 1 motorcycle, 81 firearms; 15,092 rounds of ammunition; 310assorted rockets / bombs; 117 cartridges, and two firearms cases, 55cases of drug ; 34 suspects arrested and 98 fugitives were prosecutedand achieved significant success among countries in the region.

(c) Shan Yoma-3 Special Operation: The special operation was carriedout in the Union Territory of Nay Pyi Taw, Mandalay Region, Bago Region

and Kayah State from 1st July to 30th September, 2020 and 543.33kilograms of opium,315.64 kilograms of heroin, 21,527,092 stimulanttablets; 63.97 kg of marijuana, 3,043.68 kg of ICE, 93 kilograms ofKetamine, 4,863.9 kg of caffeine and 923 cases of drugs and chemicalsand related materials used in the production of narcotics, and a total of1,251 offenders were arrested along with a total value of 133.03 billionkyats were seized during the Shan Yoma-3 Special Operation.

(d) Man-Kambawza-2 Special Operation: The Special Operation wasconducted in Mandalay Region, Shan State and its adjoining areas;

Kachin State, Kayah State and Sagaing Region from 15th November to

31st December, 2020, 399.22 kg of opium, 281.54 kilograms of heroin,17,734,272 stimulant tablets, 268.81 kg of marijuana, 576.50 kg of Ice,1,400 kg of caffeine, related materials used in drug production were

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Seizures of drugs, chemicals and related materials in the vicinity of

Lwe Kham village in Kut Kai Township

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seized in a total of 366 drug along with 1,251 offenders and a total of39.617 billion kyats during the operation.

Educative Talks on Dangers of Narcotic Drugs45. In 2020, in the whole country, Myanmar, 1448 times of Educative Talks onDangers of Narcotic Drugs were conducted for 166683 attendees in each Regions andStates:

Sr. Region/State Time Attendees (a) Kachin State 92 8433 (b) Kayah State 38 3359 (c) Kayin State 34 2041 (d) Chin State 27 3267 (e) Sagaing Region 343 84354 (f) Tanintharyi Region 81 15657 (g) Rakhine State 118 6898 (h) Magwe Region 154 6996 (i) Mandalay Region 37 2470 (j) Mon State 121 10196 (k) Yangon Region 56 4086 (l) Bago Region 20 1804 (m) Shan State 150 11191 (n) Ayarwaddy Region 158 4430 (o) Nay Pyi Taw 19 1501

Total 1448 166683

Seizures of 3 drug refineries during 202046. In order to eradicate drug production in Shan State, the Tatmadaw and theMyanmar Police Force have been undertaking the prevalence of territory and enforcingthe rule of law and in 2019, and related materials including 8 refineries of production ofpsychotropic substances, 15 tablet- pressing machines, 2 refineries of brown opiumproduction, 1 refinery of production of psychotropic drug and 27 tablet making machines

were seized from 1st January to 31st December, 2020.

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Seizure of a refinery of brown opium, 501 kg of raw opium, 16.8 kg of brown opiumpowder, 40 liters of opium liquid and 6 kg of ammonium chloride in Pinlaung andPekhon Townships

47. According to the 1511 Special Operation Plan, on 8th March, 2020, a combinedteam comprising personnels from Anti-Narcotic Unit (26), stopped YGN 4C-8403MITSUBISHI Double Cab following a tip-off on Pin Laung – Phe Kon Road, but the cardrove away. So, the team followed and arrested the driver Kyar Thein (male) along withthe vehicle. Then, 501 kg of raw opium in 28 polythene bags in the middle and rear partsof the car were seized. Following the interrogation, the combined team continuouslyseized an opium processing refinery, 16.8 kg of brown opium powder, 40 liters of opiumliquid and 6 kg of ammonium chloride in Phe Kon Township. The offender Kyar Thein,43, Kone Ngu Village, Yinwe Village Tract, Phekone Township was taken into legalaction by the Pinlaung Township Police Station.

Seizure of a brown opium refinery in Phekon Township exposed in connectionwith the seizure of 2000 kilos of white solidified phenol crystals

48. On 5th August 2020, a combined team comprising personnel from Anti-NarcoticUnit (101) Nay Pyi Taw searched a 3D-1295 NISSAN DIESEL 12-wheeled vehicle drivenby Shar Yal (male) accompanied with Byar Yal (male) from Paung Laung to Pin Laungon Lain Li Bridge in Pin Laung Township and seized 2000 kilos of PHENOL CRYSTALSwhite solidified crystal (local price at 10 million kyats with the rate of 5000 kyats per kg)contained in 10 iron-tanks on the car and a mobile phone. Under interrogation, it wasinformed that the controlled chemicals led to Bayintnaung commodity businesscompound in Mayangone Township, Yangon Region, and under the following expoxing,Shar Yal (male), 31 years (Father) U Shayphal, Kayah / Christian; Driver, Dot Taw KuVillage, Demawso Township, Byar Yal (male), 23 years old (Father) U Phyar Yal andKayah / Christian; co-driver the vehicle, Dau Ku Khu Village, Htee Paw So Village Tract;Phruso Township, Aye Kyaw (alias) Kyaw (male); 42 years (father) U Kyar; Kayan /Buddha, farming, Sikar (1) Ward, Moebye Village Tract; Phekone Township and WinMyint (Male); 61 years old (father) U Ba Aye; Muslim / Islamic; Gatekeeper, Bayintnaung(Aung Myin) Gate Chapter, room- 504, Building 22, Aung Zeya Yeik Thar in InseinTownship, in total of 4 offenders were arrested at Phokone Area Police Station (FIR)17/2020; The case was prosecuted under Section 37/38 of the Law of Prevention ofDanger of Chemicals and Related Products .

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Seizure of a camp of brown opium processing, 501 kg of raw opium, 16.8 kg of brown opiumpowder, 40 liters of opium liquid and 6 kg of ammonium chloride in

Pinlaung and Phekone Townships

Seizure of a brown opium processing-camp in Phekon Township exposed in connection withthe seizure of 2000 kilo of PHENOL CRYSTALS white solidified crystal

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Seizure of a stimulant tablet production-camp in Mongsat Township resulted fromseizure of 4.998 hundred-thousand stimulant tablets in

Tachileik Township

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49. According to the investigation towards the suspects, on 9th August 2020, acombined team comprising members of the Tatmadaw and the Anti-Narcotic Unit (26)Pinlaung seized raw opium processing camp; 100 gallons (400 liters) of opiumliquid(4,000 kyats per liter) worth 16 hundred-thousand kyats in local price, 28 kilogramsof am monium chloride (20,000 kyats per kilo) worth of 5.6 hundred-thousand kyats inlocal price and related materials for opium production were seized in the gorge(Estimated Map Reference No.-720762) far from about 6 miles northwest of Karhanvillage in Phekone Township.

Destruction of Drug Refinery in Mongsat Township resulted from seizure of499,800 stimulant tablets in Tachileik Township50. According to the Shan Yoma-3 operation action plan , on 23-9-2020, a combinedteam comprising personnel from the Tatmadaw, Anti-Narcotic Unit (30)Tachileik, andTachileik Township Police Station searched a house of Sai Khun (male), at Hwe YaeVillage, Wam Lon Village-Tract in Tachileik Township and found him together with LauGaw (male),Sai Hlaing (male), Li Yar (male) and Lau Roe (male) in the house, andseized 99,800 orange stimulant tablets with the letter WY in the polythene bag in theshrine room of the house and 400000 stimulant tablets with the letter WY in thepolythene bags on a MDY 9K-2946 Hilux Tiger vehicle in the house-compound, a totalof 499800 stimulant tablets( 500 kyats per tablet and local price 249.9 million kyats intotal) and a mobile phones. Sai Khun (male), 41, (father) U Lone Sai, Shan / Buddha,Farmer, lived at Hwe Yae Village, Wan Lone Group in Tachileik Township, Sai HsaiHlaing (male), 30, (father) U Sai Mhun, Shan / Buddha, Random worker, Wan YangVillage, Namsan Township, Lee Khaw (alias) Lau Gaw (male); 20, (father) U Fi Dar,Akha / Spirit worship, Farming; Nakhar (b) Namkham (1) Village, Mong Twam (uphill)Village Tract in Mongsat Township, Le Yar (male); 28, (father) U Lau Kyu; Akha /Christian; farming Namkhamlon Village, Mong Khok Town, Mongsat Township and LauYoe (alias) Lau Kaw (male); 18, (father) U Lau Gyi; Akha / Christian; farmer,Namkhamlon Village, Mong Khok Township in Mong Hsat Township, in total of fiveoffenders were arrested and taken into legal action at Tachileik Township Police StationNarcotics (FIR) 125/2020; under Section 19 (a) / 21 of the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law.51. According to the confession of the offender, Li Khaw (b) Lau Gaw, it was revealedthat he produced himself its drug by tableting machine in the forest, five miles far from

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Nar Khar (alias) Nam Kham (1) village in Mong Twam (uphill) Village-Tract, Mong HsatTownship. Therefore, a combined team comprising personnel from Anti-Narcotic Units(29) Mong Hsat and (30) Tachileik, led by Commander of Drug Enforcement Sub-Division, on 24-9-2020, seized the following narcotic drugs and related materials of drugproduction were seized at the stimulant tablet production- site in the gorge. As a resultof the seizure, Li Khaw (b) Lau Gaw, (male); 20 years old (father) U Fida, Akha/godbeliever, farmer was arrested and filed a case at Mong Twam Local Police Station,Narcotics (FIR) 50/2020 under Section 16 (b) / 19 (a) / 20 (a) / 22 (b) of the NarcoticDrugs and Psychotropic Substances Law:

(a) 170 kilograms of caffeine (local value 17 million kyats at the rate of100,000 kyats per kilogram)

(b) 13,000 green and orange stimulant tablets with the label WY (local value13 million kyats at the rate of 1,000 kyats per tablet)

(c) 0.1 kg of green stimulant powder (local value 1 million kyats with 100hundred-thousand kyats per one kg)

(d) 0.5 kg of orange dye powder (local value 150,000 with 3 hundred-thousand kyats per one kg)

(e) Two portable generators, one part of a 9-hole tablet making machine, oneiron frame, two iron frames, 5 iron-moulds with WY logos, two iron-moulds with apple logo, 6 iron-moulds without brand; 10 gas cylinders,3,500 small plastic sticker-bags and related accessories

(f) Three musket guns

Deployment of advanced technologies and equipment for detection of drugs52. US-made LEIDOS VACIS M6500 Type Mobile X-Ray Vehicle (Pyin Oo Lwin)(value of 6443 million kyats) is deployed near Pyin Oo Lwin and has been inspecting

vehicles on the Mandalay-Muse Union Highway since 8th May 2019.53. The Agilent Resolve MXVSS Mobile X-Ray Vehicle (Kywee Tet Hsone) madefrom Russia worth of 6453 million kyatsis is also allocated near Kywel Tet Hsone toll post

on Meiktilar-Taunggyi Road in Tharsi Township since 5th July, 2019 and the vehicles areunder inspection.54. 6 sets of Rigaku Scanners provided by DEA were deployed by the DrugEnforcement Division to the anti-narcotic units in the towns of Mandalay, Muse, NaungCho, Lashio, Taunggyi, Loi Lem, Tachileik and Yangon which are pivotal along the drug

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trafficking routes and these units have been conducting the drug law enforcementmeasures. According to the necessity, the further purchase will be made with the statebudget. The machine and equipment will be deployed at the anti-narcotic units ofTachileik and Myawaddy and the drug law enforcement measures are currently beingintensified.55. 8 hand-held X-ray machines were bought with national budget and they weredeployed at the anti-narcotic units in Mandalay, Muse, Lashio, Naung Cho, Nam San,Kyaing Tong, Kyaik Hto (Mayanchaung) and Tachileik. The units have been using themto escalate the drug law enforcement activities.

Significant seizures of 1001 kg of ICE in Tachileik Township (methamphetamine)destined to Thailand56. While the personnels from Tachileik Township Police Station were inspecting amotorcycle in front of Shwe Kabar Servicing at Wain Kyauk Ward in Tachileik Town on

13th August, 2020 during Shan Yoma-3 Special Operation in Shan State and adjoiningareas, a SHN 1L-7125 Fortuner vehicle which come after the motorcycle was forced tostop. The driver fled into the lane and seized 375 kg of Ice (worth local price 7.5 billionkyats with 20 million kyats per kg) contained in the plastic bags with AAA brands in 15polythene bags on the car. The suspect (still being investigated) was filed and taken intolegal action under the section 19 (a) of the Narcotic Drug and Psychotropic SubstancesLaw with the FIR (Narcotics) No.111/2020 of the Tachileik Township Police Station.

57. On 13th August, 2020, a combined team comprising of personnel from Anti-Narcotic Unit (30) Tachileik waited on the road between Mel Leik Parkaw- Whay Laylanvillages in Mong Phone (Kha) Village-Tract in Tachileik Township and searched amotorcycle driven by front-comer Sai Kyauk(male) and then a SHN 5K-5509 driven bySai Naw Kham (male) and a YGN 1F-Fortuner car arrived. The combined team searchedthe two cars and seized 210 kg of Ice in 11 polythene bags in the back part of theFortuner car. While searching the car, the Alphard car drove away and the combinedteam chased the vehicle and found the Alphard car with the number plate YGN 6H-8929at the entrance to Wam Sauk Khon (Ah Khar) village at the map reference estimatedPC-013660 and seized 78 kg of ICE in the four polythene bags in a gorge 50 yards farfrom the vehicle and 338 kg of ICE in the back part of the car SHN 2N-5520 Chevroletin the rubber farm 500 yards far from westward of Wam Sauk Khon (Ah Khar) village at

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the map reference estimated PC-012665. A total of 626 kilograms of ICE (local value atthe rate of 25 million kyats per kilogram, 15.65 billion kyats) were seized.58. According to Sai Naw Kham’s statement, as Aik His @ Sai Hsi lives at Pan Kunvillage in Kar Li Town who is familiar with self-styled captain Pi Kwyam of SSA and on

9th August, 2020, he received the drugs by the Crown and Alphard vehicles receivedfrom the unknown person and Aik Lon who was a follower of Pi Kyun at the place far over

Wam Haing gate. On 11th August, 2020, Aik Pe with the Chevrolet as an escort vehicle,Aik Mon with Vigo vehicle and Aik Kham with Alphard vehicle left for Tachileik in priorand they met at the watermelon farm shop in Wam Mon village, Mong Koe Village-Tract,waiting by Aik Pee, Aik Mon and Aik Kham. Then, Aik Kham brought them and showedthe way with the hired-charges of 1000 Thai Baht to go Mel Leik Par Kaw village in MongKoe Village-Tract. They sent Sai Kyauk as an escort by a motorcycle, and Sai NawKham by Fortuner vehicle, Aik Kham and Anonymous man by Alphard vehicle, Aik Monby Chevrolet vehicle and Aik Pee by Vigo vehicle left to Mel Leik Parkaw village, wererevealed. Therefore, Sai Naw Kham (male),23, (father) U Lone Ein Shan / Buddhist,farming, Na Taung Village, Karli Town, Kun Hein Township and Sai Kyauk, (male), 24,(father) U Aik Hla, Shan / Buddhist; Farming, Wan Moan Village Mong Koe Village-Tract ,Tachileik Township were arrested by the Wam Pon Local Police Station and takeninto action under the section 19(a)/21 of the Narcotic Drug and Psychotropic SubstancesLaw with the FIR( Narcotics) No.11/2020 of the Wam Pon Local Police Station.

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Seizure of 1598 kg of ICE, 137.655 kg of heroin and 58000 yaba tablets inMyawaddy Township

59. On 19th August, 2020, a combined team comprising personnel from Tatmadaw,Myawaddy District Police Force and Kalohtoobaw force (former DKBA) waited, on atip-off, at the map reference estimated MU-596213 near Thaephyu stream on Walway-Myawaddy Road in Myawaddy Township and stopped and searched a 1K-4211 Lifanvehicle driven by Pho Kaung @Kaung Myat Zaw (male) from Wallay to Myawaddy whowas accompanied by Nay Kyaw Lwin (male), San Min Soe(male) and Aung Ko Latt(male) and seized 1598 kg of ICE ( local price 95.88 billion kyats with 60 million kyatsper kilogram) in 1598 packs with the letters GUANYINWANG, 399 heroin-blocksweighed 137.655 kg( 80 million kyats and local value 11.0124 billion kyats) and 4 mobilephones in the rear part of the car.

60. According to the statements of the offenders, on 19th August,2020, a combinedteam comprising personnel from Tatmadaw, Mawlamyaing District Police Force,Mawlamyaing Township Police Force and Anti-Narcotic Unit(38) Mawlamyaing searchedthe house rented by Nyi (male) and Aung Kyaw Latt @ Maung Latt at No. (201) on ShinSaw Pu Street, Myaing Thar Yar Ward in Mawlamyaing City and seized 58000 orangestimulant tablets ( local value 29 million kyats with the price of 5000 kyats per a tablet)with WY logos contained in sticking bags and the Myawaddy Township Police Stationopened the cases and took into legal action against Nay Kyaw Lwin@ Nay Kyaw (male)Nay Kyaw Lwin (male), San Min Soe(male) and Aung Ko Latt (male) , in total of 4offenders with FIR No.111/2020 (Narcotics)under the sections 19(a)/ 21 of the NarcoticDrugs And Psychotropic Substances Law, and also took into action against Nyi Nyi

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(male) (still at large), 35 years old, personal details still being investigated, No. (12) ,Thumarlar Street, Sisone Ward, Mudom Township and Aung Kyaw Latt @ Maung Latt(male), about 40, (still at large), personal details still being investigated, Car servicingworkshop and car spare parts shop, Aung Thitsar Street(3), Ward (3), Phyar Thone SuTown with the Myaing Thar Yar Local Police Station FIR (Narcotics) No. 11/ 2020 andunder the sections 19(a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs And Psychotropic Substances Law.

61. On 19th August, 2020, the combined team and Anti-Narcotic Unit(38)Mawlamyaing arrested San Naing (male), 50, (father) U Myint Thein, Myanmar/Buddhist, Thitset Street, Phayarthonesu Town along with Mg Latt’s MDY 6M-2890 at the

Sittaung Bridge Tollgate. On 20th August, 2020, Anti-Narcotic Unit (15) Magwe arrestedmain offender Aung Kyaw Latt @ Maung Latt, 42 years old, (father) U Myint Sein,Myanmar/ Buddhist, industrial works, Aung Thitsar Street (3), Ward (3), Phyar Thone SuTown, and Nyi Nyi @ Aung Than Htwe, 40, (father) U Htun Kyaing, Mon/ Buddhist,driver, No. (12), Thu Mar Lar Street, Disel Ward, Mudon Township along with a lead-colored MON 7L-8613 Probox car at Paden (Pyin Wa Combined Check-point) in NgaPhae Township.

Seizure of 1,600 kg of ICE at Tar Kaw Bridge Combined Check-point in Kun HeinTownship

62. On 27th August, 2020, a combined team comprising personnel from Tatmadaw,Anti-Narcotic Unit(27) Loi Lemand Thanlween Jetty Police Guard Station enlisted intothe list of passing an oil-tank vehicle MDY 3Q-5372 driven by Sai Than Tun (male)accompanied by Kyan Mein Hmay @ Win Naing (male) at Tar Kaw Thanlween Bridge(Tar Kaw) Combined Check-point in Kun Hwin Township and driver Sai Than Htunjumped down into Thanlwin River and fled away and detained the vehicle attendantKyan Mein Hmay @ Win Naing. Then, the combined team searched the vehicle andseized 1600 kg of Ice (local value at 32 billion kyats with the price of 20 million kyats perkilogram) contained in the Chinese tea bag with the brand GUANYINWANG in the falsecompartment in the middle part of the tank, a phone and the related documents of the car.63. According to the interrogation towards Kyan Mein Hmay @ Win Naing, theoffender reveals that Sai than Tun drove the petrol truck which transported the drug and

he accompanied on the car as car attendant and on 25th August, 2020, the vehicle leftfrom Lashio City through the routes Lashio-Nampaung- Mongyel- Kyaethae and arrived

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at Wan Haing at 2000 p.m. He was left alone at Wan Haing and Sai than Htun drove the

oil bowser and he returned on 27th August, 2020 and said that they will go Keng Tongand left for Keng Tong and accompanied with the car and drove along the routes of WanHaing- Mong Naung- Wan Sein- Kun Hein- Kar Li. Therefore, legal actions towards thetwo offenders Kyan Mein Hmay @ Win Naing (male), 36 years old, (father) U Kyan YiSaing, Mann Lwe village in Kutkai Township and Sain Than Htun@ Phyu Lone (male)(still at large), 37, (father)U Htun Aye, Chan Mya Thar Si Township, Mandalay Region atKar Li Local Police Station under FIR (Narcotics) No. 10/ 2020 and under the sections19(a)/20 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Significant seizure of ICE to be shipped to Malaysian sea territory betweenMalaysia and Indonesia

Seizure of 490 kilograms of Ketamine and 202 kg of Ice in Myeik City

64. On 13th January 2020, the Tatmadaw searched a motorboat docked at the MyayPaw Lun Dockyard in the Anawar Ward, Kywe Ku village, Sandawat Village Tract ,Myeik Township and found Thein Kyaw Naing (male) and Myo Win (male) on board in adeep pit and seized 490 kg of Ketamine contained in 5 plastic bags with logos of 5star-images and Chinese letter inside the front part of the boat and 201 kg of Icecontained in 5 plastic bags with logos of 5 stars and Chinese letter inside a falsecompartment of frame-bar in the left and right sides of the boat. According to thecombined examination by Anti-Narcotic Unit (35) Myeik, it revealed that helmsman MyintZaw (male), a guest living at Room No. (11) in Moe Htet Thar Guest House, Nauk Lel

Ward, Myeik City asked to transport the drugs. Then, at 02:30 hour on 14th January,

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2020, the combined team searched his room and seized a Japanese-madecommunication-machine, a satellite phone, a GPS, a gas pistol, a 9 mm round ofammunition, a 5.56 round of ammunition, one magnetic compass, Myanmar kyatsaround eight hundred fifty thousand, and a mobile phone and arrested Myint Zaw.

According to the confession of Myint Zaw, Anti-Narcotic Unit (34) Kawtahung, on 14th

January, 2020, searched Myint Zaw (male)’s house at No. (1/97), Daw Thein Yinhousing-line, Ywama (2) Street, Shwe Hin Thar Ward in in Kawthaung Township andseized 1 kg of ICE contained in a bag with GUANYINWANG words inside a handbag,one Icon walkie talkie, one home-made handgun and one mobile phone. Additionally,Thein Kyaw Naing (b) Maung Yae (male); Myo Win (male) and Myint Zaw (male) werecharged and taken into legal action against them with the Myeik Township Police StationFIR (Narcotics) No. 8/ 2020 and under the sections 19(a)/20 (a)/22(b)/ 21 of the NarcoticDrugs and Psychotropic Substances Law, and Inn Ko (male) and Myint Zaw (male) weretaken into legal action with the Kawthaung Township Police Station FIR (Narcotics) No.8/ 2020 and under the sections 19(a)/ 22(b)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law.

Seizure of 999.8 kg of ICE in Kunchankone Township

65. On 31st July, 2020, members of Let Khoke Kone Local Police Station, acting ona tip-off that the villagers arrested and controlled a suspicious vehicle at the fishing portin Ten-group house village, Kwan Chan Kone Township Let Khok Kone Village-Tract,Kunchankone Township, Yangon Region, searched a MDY 4Q-7179 NISSANCARAVAN vehicle and found Ye Wai Lin (male) and seized 999.8 kg of ICE in the bagsof dried tea-leaves in 50 polythene bags with the letters QING SHAN in the rear part of

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the car and a 20-horsepower YAMAHA engine speedboat. According to the confessionof offender Ye Wai Lin (male), the ICE were transported together with his younger

brother Chit Po Po (male) and driver Lin Ngae (male). On 1st August, 2020, personnelfrom Anti-Narcotic Unit (41) Yangon (East) searched the Room No. (B-003) at Pin LonHotel on Shukhinthar Street, Ward (27), North Dagon Township and arrested Lin LinHtike (b) Lin Ngae.

66. On 1st August,2020, members of Anti-Narcotic Unit (41) East Rangoon, inconnection with the confiscation of speed boat, investigated the Sun Light Fiber GlassCompany on Aung Mingalar Road, (63) Ward, Industrial Zone (2), in Dagon Myothit(South) Township. According to an investigation, U Myo Tun bought the Speed Boat for

12.5 million kyats on 6th October, 2019 and he works as a security guard at Sun LightFiber Glass Company and Ye Wai Lin's father and the owner of Speed Boat is Ko Moe

@ Moe Zaw @ Moe Nge @ Moe Zaw Oo. According to the investigation, on 29th July,2020, Ye Wai Lin, Ko Moe @ Moe Zaw @ Moe Nge @ Moe Zaw Oo, Lin Lin Htaik @ Lin

Ngae and his family together stayed at Pin Lon Hotel in Dagon North Township. On 30th

July, 2020, Ye Wai Lin, Ko Moe @ Moe Zaw @ Moe Nge @ Moe Zaw Oo, Lin Lin Htaik@ Lin Ngae and U Htay Win @ Yan Kyauk Chein drove an Alphard (under beingscrutinized) vehicle and went to the house of U Htay Win (b) Yan Kyauk Chein at AhnangBogone village in Hlegu Township near 15 miles of Yangon-Mandalay Expresswaycarried the Ice, and transported the Ice to the house at No. 208 on Naung Yoe (3) Street,(11) Ward, in Dagon Myothit East Township, rented by Ko Moe @ Moe Zaw @ Moe Nge

@ Moe Zaw Oo. At 1430 p.m on 31st July, 2020, he left from home in Dagon Myothit East

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Township and at 1830 p.m. He arrived at the fishing port in ten group-house village, LetKhok Kone village-tract in Kunchankone Township. It was uncovered that he wasarrested at night when he was on his way to board while the car sunk in the swamp. At1500 p.m, a team led by Commander of Drug Enforcement Sub-Division (3) searchedthe house of Htay Win (b) Yan Kyauk Chain's house in Anangbogone village in HlekuTownship and found no drug and seized a bag of polythene bag with the word "Shine"detergent which is same to the bag along with drugs from the seizure on the car and 4polythene bags contained food items which is same to the polythene bag of high-classdried rice noodle with a cherry blossom label.67. According to the follow-up actions by Anti-Narcotic Unit (24) Lashio to a nationalregistration card No. 13/La Ra Na 156164 hold by Htay Win @ Yan Kyauk Chain, thesearch was made at U Yan Win Lon’s house who is father of Htay Win (b) Yan KyaukChain at No. (1652), Area (13), Ward (5) in Lashio and it was known through scrutinizingthat Htay Win (b) Yan Kyauk Chain left from home 30 years ago and did not return.Therefore, it was found through scrutinizing that Ko Moe @ Moe Zaw @ Moe Nge @Moe Zaw Oo was fugitive from the below-mentioned drug seizures:

(a) On 26th April, 2020, seizure of 1,238 kg of Ice to be shipped to Malaysiawith seven offenders on the Aung Pyae Sone motorboat (KawthaungTownship Police Station, Narcotics FIR No.45/2019)

(b) On 28th April, 2019, Seizure of 1.11 kg of Ice, 60580 stimulant tablets,arms and ammunition in the two houses owned by Ko Moe @ Moe Zaw@ Moe Nge @ Moe Zaw Oo (Myaing Tharyar Local Police StationNarcotics (FIR No.)6/2019)

(c) On 29th April, 2019, Seizure of 1.11 kg of Ice and 810 stimulant tabletsfrom a warehouse in the yard owned by Moe Zaw Oo (Myaing TharyarLocal Police Station Narcotics (FIR No.)7/2019)

(d) On 16th October, 2019, seizure of 691 kg of Ice to be delivered from DawNyein Port, Phyarpon Township to Malaysia (Ahmar Local Police StationNarcotics (FIR No.1/2019)

(e) On 20th October, 2019, seizure of 19 kg of ICE in Ngaputaw Township,Hain Gyi Island Local Police Station Narcotics (FIR No.1/2019)

68. In connection with the case of 999.8 kg of ICE, the following five suspects werearrested and filed the case, and taken into action with the Let Khoke Kone Local Police

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Station, Kunchankone Township, FIR (Narcotics) No. 2/ 2020 under the sections 19(a)/21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law:

(a) Ye Wai Lin (male) (arrested), 26, (father) U Myo Tun, 14 / Patana (Naing)208323, Motor boat driver, Karen / Buddhist, Khatta Street, Gone HnyinNi Kyu Kyaw Ward Mingaladon Township

(b) Chit Po (male) (arrested), 24, (father) U Myo Tun, 14 / Patana (Naing)251706, Karen / Buddhist, Khatta Street, Gone Hnyin Ni Kyukyaw Ward,Mingaladon Township

(c) Thein Yar Zar (male) (arrested), 30, (father), U Myo Tun, 14 / Patana(Naing) 219284; Karen / Buddhist, Khatta Street, Gone Hnyin Ni KyuKyaw Ward, Mingaladon Township

(d) Lin Lin Htike @ Lin Ngae (male) (arrested), 32 years old (father) U AyeNyein, 6 / Kasana (Naing) 061261, Dawei / Buddhist, motorcycle carrier,(No.265), Mindon Min Street, Aye Yeik Nyein Street, Kawthaung Township

(e) Daw Moe Thu @ Moe @ Moe Thu Zar (female) (arrested), 49 years old(father) U Hla Mon, 12 / Thakata (Naing) 136748, Burmese / Buddhist,hotel business, Heho Hotel Owner, No. (78/10), Nay Chi Street, Yay AyeKwin Ward, Taunggyi City

(f) Khin Maung Oo (male) (arrested), 53 years old (father) U Khant, 12 /Tamana (Naing) 042687; Burmese / Buddhist; Hehoe Hotel owner, No.(78/10), Nay Chi Street, Yay Aye Kwin Wrad, Taunggyi City

(g) Moe Thu Kabyar (female) (arrested), 22 years old (father) U Kyaw Win,12 / Sakata (Naing) 215228, Burmese / Buddhist, Student, No. (78/10),Nay Chi Street, Yay Aye Kwin Yay Aye Kwin Wrad, Taunggyi City

(h) Kyaw Oo @ Chinese (male) (arrested), 48 years, (farther) U Tun Hla, 13/Layana (Naing) 006136, Shan / Buddhist, Driver, No. (16), LanmadawStreet, Ward (6), Lashio

(i) Sai Tun Hlaing @ Aik Sai (male) (arrested), 34 years old, (father) U SanMaung, 13 / Sasana (Naing), 041961 Shan / Buddhist, Kunnar Village,Bangyang Village- Tract, Hsi Hsaing Township

(j) Ko Moe @ Moe Zaw @ Moe Ngae @ Moe Zaw Oo (male) (still at large),32 years old (father) U Soe Tint, Myanmar/ Buddhist, 6 / Htawana(Naing) 056079, Yazadiyit Street, Myaing Thar Yar Ward, Mawlamyine

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(k) U Htay Win (b) Yan Kyauk Chein (male) (still at large), 53 years old,(father) U Yan Win Lone, 13 / La Ya Na (Naing) 056164, Ma-30, region(10), Ward (5), Lashio City

(l) Aik San @ Kyaung Chi San (still at large), 38 years old, (father), U KyaukShu Chan; Kholon - Lishawl / Buddhist, Matkyan People's Militia, Ma(4/383), Khayay Street, Ward 4, Namsan Township

Seizure of 3149 kg of ICE in Loi LemTownship and Aung Pan Township

69. 24th May, 2020, Anti-Narcotic Unit (27) Loi Lemsearched the YGN 3M-5788vehicle driven by Khun San Oo (male) accompanied by Wai Lin Tun (male) on LoiLin-Taunggyi Road Loi Lemfrom Loi LemTown to Taunggyi City near Ho Tint village LoiLemTownship and seized 1615 kg of Ice hidden in the false-compartment under floor of

the car and arrested Khun San Oo (male) and Wai Lin Tun (male) and the case has beenfiled under Section 19 (a) / 20 (a) / 21 of the of the Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law with the Loi LemTownship Police Station FIR (Narcotics) No. 8/ 2020.According to the examination of the case, on 27-5-2020, Saw Orkedo (b) Pho Cho(male) was arrested with a vehicle in Myay Tada Gyi village, Myaungmya Township.Upon the statement of Saw Orkedo (b) Pho Cho, the drugs were to be transported toPhayar Thonesu, Kyein Chaung farm along the routes of Mawlamyine-Kyaikmayaw-

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Chaung Ngit Khwa-Thampura-Kya In Seik Gyi-Kyain Chaung-Pgayar Thonesu with thearrangements of his brother Saw Mya Saw (b) Saw Thadar (arrested) and then the drugs

were to be given to Ko Thu (not arrested). On 29th May, 2020, personnel from Anti-Narcotic Unit (25) Taunggyi searched and found a MDY ON-1637 vehicle along with ZawMin Htwe @ Kyar Pauk (male), car helper on the roadside at Mingalar Ward in Aung PanTown and seized 1,534 kg of Ice wrapped with the plastic bag with the GUANYINWANGletters inside the false compartment of the car. Therefore, the Aung Pan Local PoliceStation filed a case against the offenders Zaw Min Htwe @ Kyar Pauk (arrested), SawOrkedo @ Pho Cho (arrested), Saw Mya Saw @ Saw Thadar (arrested), Maung Than(not arrested) and Ko Thu @ Myint Thu (not arrested); 36 years old, Burmese / Buddhist,lived at Lay Phar Htaw Village, Kyun Chaung Village-Tract, Phayar Thonesu (ThreePagodas) Sub-Township Kyarinseikgyi Township with the FIR (Narcotics) No. 8/ 2020under Section 19 (a) / 20 (a) / 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 1,380 kg of ICE in Kyeintali, Gwa Township, Rakhine State

70. On 16th August, 2020, personnel from Kyeintali Local Police Station seized 1380kg of Ice (local value 31.74 billion kyats with the price of 23 million kyats per kilogram)contained in a plastic bag with the words GUANYINWANG, three mobile phones and amotorboat on a wooden boat stopped about 2 miles southwest of Kyaingtali, in MaungDaut Creek, Rammar Kyun Village. A combined team led by the Thandwe District PoliceCommander, acting on a tip-off that the offenders left for Thandwe by a white Hyundailight truck 5H-7488 rented at the entrance of Kyaingtali Town. The combined teaminspected that vehicle on the Keintali- Tahndwe Road and arrested driver Tin Aye (male)and car-helper Min Htet, Kyaw Moe Swe, Phyo Min Aung, San Lin and Tun Win on their car.

71. According to the statement of driver Tun Tun Win, on 16th August, 2020, the fourpersons including Tun Tun Win were asked to transport from Kyaingtali Town to

Thandwe Town on 16th August, 2020 for 40,000 kyats, there were fishermen andcookers on the boat where the drugs were seized, the jumped down into the sea and fled

away while the police were coming at 1300 p.m. on 16th August, 2020. Then there hireda car and arrived at Thandwe town and the man who fled together with them from the

boat was Maung Pu, it was revealed that. On 17th August, 2020, the combined teamarrested Maung Pu (b) Hla Ngwe (male) jumped off a motorboat near the forest nearSanchaung village in Gwa Township.

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72. According to the statement of offenders, it was exposed that Maung Tin Aye @Tin Maung Aye (male) (not arrested) lived in Dhanyadi Ward, Sittwe who asked totransport the drugs and there were arrested of the boat broke down and stopped whileen route to Malaysia from Kinmaw Port in Thandwe Township by that boat. Therefore,the five offenders; Phyo Min Aung (male); Tun Tun Win (male); San Lin (male) andMaung Pu @ Hla Ngwe (male) were opened a case at the Kyeintali Local Police Stationwith the FIR (Narcotics) No. 1/ 2020 under Section 19 (a) / 21 of the of the NarcoticDrugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 680 kg of ICE and 190,000 yaba tablets seized in Yangon

73. On 7th August, 2020, a team led by the Commander of Drug EnforcementSub-Division (3) and acting on a tip-off received by the Commander of DrugEnforcement Division and with his the close supervision, searched the yard ofwarehouse of Maung Zaw (B) Than Bi (Tiger) at No. 483, Moegok Street, 23 ward,Industrial Zone (1), Dagon Myothit (South) Township and seized 680 kilograms of Ice( local valued at 54.4 billion kyats with eight hundred-thousand kyats per kilogram)contained in 680 bags of dried tea leaves with QING SHAN label in the polythene bagsand 190,000 orange stimulant tablets with R logos (2,500 kyats per tablet and localvalue at 47.5 million kyats) (total value at 54.875 billion kyats) together with Khin Win(B) Thurein Win (male)74. It was revealed that Khin Win @Thurein Lin was found to be in possession ofnarcotics with 1 million kyats, and a team led by the Commander of Drug EnforcementSub-Division (7) searched Rooms No. (306), (307), (308) and (310) at Goal Hotel in

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Thingangyun Township arrested Maung Maung Gyi, Kyaw Win Hlaing, Min Zaw Oo@Hmway Ni, Thar Tun Hla @ Ko Tun and Bo San @ Aik Pan.

75. According to the interrogation of the offenders, Kyaw Myint (still at large) and

Maung Maung (still at large), on 1st August, 2020, Border Guard Force No. (1023)Central Advisory and Supervision Team; membership No. 227, Business / Relations;Pyin Oo Lwin Township, Yay Chan Oo, Zambudipa Lane, where he is building his ownedhouse in which they rented and are living at No. (BB / 17), on Theingi lane. Theytransported the drugs concealed inside the oil-tank box vehicle to Yangon and theymade a phone call to Kyaw Win Hlaing @ Ba Thaung (male) (arrested). It wasinvestigated that ,about a week ago, the six persons including Kyaw Win Hlaing @ BaThaung, Thar Tun Hla, Win Zaw Thein, Bo San @ Aik Pan, Zaw Hlaing Soe@ Zaw Chayand Min Zaw Oo @ Hmyay Ni went and picked up by Win Zaw Thein’s YGN 8I-5021Super Custom vehicle and kept at the warehouse rented by Maung Zaw @ Than Bi atNo.(483) Moegoke Street, Ward(23), Industry (1), Dagon South Township, and KyawWin Hlaing @ Ba Thaung and Thar Tun Hla (arrested) asked Bo San@ Aik Pan (arrested) to sell the drug; if the drugs will be transported to abroad by sea, Win ZawThein will arrange to get the motorboat and while the connection to sell the drugs werebeen making , nine persons including Kyaw Wim Hlaing were staying at Goal Hotel inThingangyun Township. Therefore, legal actions towards the ten suspects including,Zaw Hlaing Soe@ Zaw Chay, Thet Aung, Tin Oo Maung, Win Zaw Thein, Maung MaungGyi, Kyaw Win Hlaing, Min Zaw Oo @ Hmyay Ni, Thar Tun Hla, Bo San @ Aik Pan atthe Dagon Myothit (South) Police Station with the FIR (Narcotics) No. 65/ 2020 underSection 19 (a) / 20(a)/21 of the of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

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Significant Drug Seizure

Seizure of 61.5 kg of raw opium

76. On 2nd February, 2020, under the SpecialOperation 1511, a combined team from the Anti-Narcotic Unit (25) Taunggyi, searched a motorcycledriven by Phoe Lone @ Aung Myint Htay at theentrance of Aung Myin Thar Yar Monastery, WetPhyu Ye Village, Kalaw-Thar Si Road, in KalawTownship. The combined team seized 61.5 kg ofraw opium under the front part and the seat of the motorcycle-driver and Phoe Lone @Aung Myint Htay, 24, (father) U Myint San, Myanmar/ Buddhist, random worker, BananaFarm Street, Group (2) Daw Oo Khu Ward in Loikaw Township was filed a case andtaken into action by the Kalaw Township Police Station with the Narcotics (FIR) No.9/2020 under Section 19 (a) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 1038 kg of opium

77. On 8th May, 2020, the Tatmadaw searcheda blue three Crown vehicle without vehicle’snumber on the Mong Naung-Kyaethi Road andfound no the car-driver1038 kilograms of opium ina plastic bag in a polythene bag on the back floor ofthe vehicle and it was filed a case and taken intoaction by the Mong Naung Local Police Station withthe Narcotics (FIR) No. 2/2020 under Section 19(a) of the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure 76.5 kg of opium and 9.6 kg of solidified opium oil

78. On 31st May, 2020, a combined team fromthe Anti-Narcotic Unit (6) Kathar searched the YGN1J-6324 ALPHARD driven by Khaing Lin (male) atthe Nabar Combined Checkpoint on the Shwebo-Myitkyina Road in Indaw Township and seized 76.5kilograms of opium and 9.6 kilograms of solidifiedopium oil inside the false compartments under thedriver's seat and under the floor of the car, and 9.6 kilograms of solidified opium oil in thespare wheel. Khaing Lin (male), 52, (father) U Than Maung, Myanmar/ Buddhist,random worker, Mingalar Ward in Loikaw Town was taken into action by Indaw

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Township Police Station with the Narcotics (FIR) No.83/ 2020 under Section 19 (a) of theNarcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 63 kilograms of opium

79. On 14th June, 2020, a combined team fromthe Anti-Narcotic Unit (3) Mohnyin searched a BGO6N-4278 Hyundai Phar Kant Yadanar bus in front ofthe Myin Thit petrol station at the top of Nanpotevillage in the town-entrance on Union Road,Mohnyin Town and seized 63 kilograms of rawopium and two mobile phones in the hand-bags oftwo passengers, Khin May Nwe (female) and Than Than Aye (female). Under theinterrogation over the case, the combined team arrested the opium-seller Sai Aik Sae @Kyaw Win (male) together with a YGN 3K-8934 HIJET vehicle and 2 phones at the placenear 143 km on Phe Kone- Loikaw Road, Nyaung Wine Ward, Moe Byae Village-Tract,and Khin May New, 60 years, (father) U Pho Hmar, Shan/ Buddhist, random worker, PinHae Village, Mohnyin Township, Than Than Aye (female), 54 years old, (father) U AungKyi, Myanmar/ Buddhist, random worker, Pauk Chaung Ward, Meikhtila Town, and SaiAik Sae @ Kyaw Win (male), 40, (father) U San Hla, Si Kar (2) Ward, Moe Byae village,were taken into action by Mohnyin Township Police Station with Narcotics (FIR) 92/2020under Section 19(a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 79.87 kg of opium80. According to the Shan Yoma-3 SpecialOperation Plan, on 8th July, 2020, a combined teamfrom the Mobile X-Ray (Kyawe Tetsone) inspectedthe vehicle YGN 3I-3614 HIJET driven by Myint Win(male) accompanied by Thar Oo (male) andinspected the suspicious packets inside the falsecompartment of the roof in the rear part of the carthrough X-Ray checking, and seized 79.87 kg of opium contained the plastic bags,100,000 kyats and two mobile phones. According to interrogation, the drug will be soldto Aung Ko Win (male) from Pyitsaing Village in Pin Laebu Township. Myint Win (male),33 years old, (father) U Hla Shwe Win, Kayan/ Buddhist, driver, Lwe Kywe Village,Phekone Township, Thar Oo (male), 43 years old, (father), U Li Li, Kayan/ Buddhist,car-helper, Si Kar (3) Ward, Moe Byae Village, Phekone Township and Aung Ko Win(male) (not arrested) were taken into action by Thar Si Township Police Station withNarcotics (FIR) 7/2020 under Section 19 (a)/ 20(a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law.

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Seizure of 84 kg of opium and 0.88 kg of heroin81. According to the Shan Yoma-3 SpecialOperations Plan on 26th July, 2020, a combinedteam led by the Anti-Narcotic Unit (22) Musesearched the MDY 4J-4117 Mark-II driven by ZawWin Moe (male) and accompanied by Nang Si(female) and Aik Mis (male) near the Oriental TollGate on Lashio-Muse Road, 105 Mile (Maing Yu)Village Exit in Muse Township and seized 84 kilograms of opium in two bags of charcoaland luggage, and 0.88 kg of heroin and 3 mobile phones contained in 88 soap-boxes inthe back of the vehicle, and Nang Si (female), 35 years old, (father) U Chin Lu, Shan/Buddhist, dependent, No. (507), Ward (5), Nampaung Village, Lashio Township, Aik Mis(male), 36 years old, (father) the Lon Kyan, Shan / Buddhist, farmer, No. (507), Ward (5),Nampaung Village, Lashio Township and Zaw Win Moe (b) Lone Pee (male), 47 yearsold, (father) U Win Yee, Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, No. (716 / I), Parami Road, Lane(9), Ward (1), Lashio Town, were taken into action by Muse Township Police Stationwith Narcotics (FIR) 73/2020 under Section 19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 159.4 kg of opium

82. On 14th August, 2020, according to theShan Yoma-3 Special Operations Plan, the Anti-Narcotic Unit (26) Ping Laung searched twovehicles, MDY 7L-5279 lead colored Mark-II drivenby Khun Sanda (male) and YGN 9I-1844 Mark-IIwhite vehicle driven by Yae Win (male) on the wayfrom Pin Laung near the village cemetery, Nan ToteVillage, inter-connected jungle village-road to Nyaunglebin village, Yepu village tract inNyaung Shwe Township and Nan Tote village, Nan Tote Village-Tract in Pin LaungTownship, and the driver Khun Sanda jumped down into the ravine and fled away andsearched the car driven by Yae Win. The team seized 159.4 kg of opium contained inthe polythene bags in the middle part and the rear cover of the car, a mobile phone andtwo mobile phones on the car driven by Khun Sandar (fled away). Yae Win (male), 32years, (father), U Ne Win, Pa-O/ Buddhist, farmer, Laing Bwala Village, Lone PyinVillage-Tract, Pin Laung Township and Sayar Da @ Khun Sandar (male) (not arrested),39 years old, (father) U Sein Tar, Pa-O/ Buddhist, farmer, Pin Karla Village, Bantbarvillage-Tract were taken into action by Pin Laung Township Police Station with Narcotics(FIR) 45/2020 under Section 19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law.

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Seizure of 100 kg of opium

83. On 20th October, 2020, a combined team ofthe Anti-Narcotic Unit (26) Ping Laung searchedKhun Toke(male), Khanwae (Par Pyone) village,Mwe Pyin Village-Tract, in Pinlaung Township, butdid not find him. A musket, one plastic bottlecontaining 90 grams of gunpowder, 18 gun-powdercards and 3 lead pieces next to the main door of thebasement of the house, and 100 kilograms of opium in a plastic bag in six paper boxeson the floor of upstairs bedroom were seized and Khun Toke(male), 45 years old,(father) U Tun, Pa-O/ Buddhist, farmer, Khanwae (Par Pyone) Village, Mwe PyinVillage-Tract, Pinlaung Township was taken into action by Pin Laung Township PoliceStation with Narcotics (FIR) 20/2020 under Section 19 (a)/ 22(b) of the Narcotic Drugsand Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 225 kg of opium

84. On 28th November,2020, a combined teamof the Anti-Narcotic Unit (26) Pinlaung, according tothe Man-Kanbawza II Special Operation, asked tostop for inspection the YGN 7E-1706 TOYOTAMARK-II on Phekon - Moebyae Road, betweenKwanglong and Khaungmaing villages, Naung LaiVillage- Tract in Phekone Township and the driverstopped the vehicle and fled into the valley of sideway. The team inspected the car andseized 225 kg of opium contained in 4 polythene bags on the front and rear seats of thevehicle and Pho Chit (male) (still at large), (father) U Jo War Ni, lived at Lel Htun Village,Moebyae Village-Tract in of Phekone Township was taken in action by PhekoneTownship Police Station with Narcotics (FIR) 25/2020 under Section 19 (a) of theNarcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 79.2 kg of opium

85. On 30th November, 2020, a combined teamof the Anti-Narcotic Unit (26) Pinlaung, according tothe Mann-Kanbawza II Special Operations Plansearched a vehicle YGN 2P-3125 SURF driven byKhun Hla Tun (male) near 86.5 km on the Pinlaung-Phekon Road, Han Sein Village, Lain Nyar Village-Tract in Pinlaung Township and seized 79.2

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kilograms of opium and a mobile phone in a polythene bag in the back of the vehicle,and Khun Hla Tun (male), 45 years old, (father) U Hla Pe, Pa-O/ Buddhist, farmer, PinKarla Village, Bantbar Village-Tract in Pinlaung Township, was taken in action byPinlaung Township Police Station with Narcotics (FIR) 60/2020 under Section 19 (a) ofthe Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 90 kg of brown opium powder

86. On 19th January, 2020, according to theSpecial Operation 1511 Plan, a combined team ofthe Anti-Narcotic Unit (26)Taunggyi detained anescort vehicle MDY 3I-6903 FORD RANGERdriven by Sai Nay Lin (male) and searched theanother two vehicles after the escort vehicle, YGN3N-3167 TOYOTA ALPHARD driven by Ann TaeNyao (male) at the entry to Lweput village on the Saikhaung-Maukmae Road in HsiHseng Township and seized 90 kg of brown opium powder under the driver seat, left /right pedal step in the front of the vehicle, in the fuel tank and the floor, and Ann TaeNyao (male), 36 years old, (father) U Kot, Kayan / Christian, farming, Pwe Kone (3)Ward, Moe Byae Town, Phekone Township Sai Nay Lin @ Maung Li (male), 38, (father)U Tae, Kayan/ Buddhist, random worker, Laei North Village, Yinwae Village-Tract,Phekone Township and Ka Pa No. Ya Pha Kha/97750, Maung Kee (B) Paul Mee Kee(male) at the rank of soldier (still at large), 31 years, (father) U Pyone, Kayan / ChristianKayan National GUARD, Kayan National Defence Force, now, transformed People'sMilitia (Myay Ni Gone), Ah Nargat Road, Pwae Kone (3) Ward, Moe Byae Village inPhekone Township were taken in action by Ban Yin Local Police Station with Narcotics(FIR) 6/2020 under Section 19 (a) / 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law.

Seizure of 64 kg of brown opium powder

87. On 24th November, 2020, a combined teamof the Anti-Narcotic Unit (21) Kunlong under theSpecial Operation Plan of Mann-Kanbawza IIstopped the YGN 9L-1347 TOYOTA VIGO vehiclenear the junction to Kan Mein in Kunlong Township,but the car drove away to the Kan Mein village. Thecombined team contacted and informed the 312Light Infantry Battalion and that car was stopped and controlled at the at the bar-gate ofKanmein village and searched the car and seized 64 kilograms of brown opium powder,

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100 rounds of 9mm rounds of ammunition, 800 rounds of .22 ammunition and threemobile phones along with persons onboard Jone Mi @ San Thee (male),25 years(father) U Shwe Wun, Kokang/ Buddhist, driver, Ward (7), Region (16), Lashio, LaukWu @ Lee Min Chan @ Kyaw Htwe (male), 32 years, (father) U Li Kwe Hwa, Kokang/Buddhist, businessman, No. (102), Ward (7), Region (20), Lashio and Yin Phar Wan @Wu Thee @ Kyaw Khaing (male), 32 years, (father) U Tun, Kokang/ Christian, farming,Nam Maw Utt Village, Naungmon Village-Tract in Lashio Township were taken in actionby Kun Lon Township Police Station with Narcotics (FIR) 28/2020 under Section 19 (a)/21/22 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 13.2 kg of heroin

88. On 2nd January, 2020, according to theSpecial Operation 1511, a combined teamcomprising personnel of the Anti-Narcotic Unit (24)Lashio searched the vehicle MDY-(Q-3840HYUNDAI PORTER II driven by Tun Than @ Li SinChan (male) at Oriental Tollgate on PyidaungsuRoad, KyaukMae and seized 13.2 kg of heroincontained in 1320 soap-boxes inside the false-compartment, one mobile phone and50,000 kyats and Tun Than @ Li Sin Chan (male), 35 years old, (father) U Li Kyein Hon,MoneWun- Myanmar / Buddhist, farming, Ward (3), was taken into action by KyaukmaeTownship Police Station with Narcotics (FIR) 1/2020 under Section 19(a) / 20(a) of theNarcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 22 kg of heroin and 549000 stimulant tablets

89. On 10th February, 2020, a combined teamcomprising personnel of the Anti-Narcotic Unit (18)Mandalay (South) and the Kyaukse TownshipPolice Force searched in suspicious a YGN 2K-2211 TOYOTA HILUXVIGO Double Cab vehiclestopped without being driver at Milepost No. 370/4and 5 on the old Yangon- Mandalay highway nearPyaypan Village in Kyaukse Township 22 kilograms of heroin contained in 2200 soap-boxes, 549,000 stimulant tablets and original vehicle registration card with the ownername of Sai Than Lwin Oo in connection with the white vehicle and The vehicle ownerSai Than Lwin Oo (male) was not arrested, (Age, father's name: under investigation),No. (68), Migathi (18) Street, Lane (2) in South Okkalapa Township, was taken into

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action by Kyaukse Township Police Station with Narcotics (FIR) 7/2020 under Section19 (a) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 24.12 kg of heroin

90. On 29th February, 2020, according to theSpecial Operation 1511, a combined teamcomprising personnels of the Anti-Narcotic Unit (27)Loi Lemsearched a MDY 3L-2849 vehicle driven bySia Win Tit (male) accompanied by Aik Ye (male)and Sai Mein (male) at Tar San Combined Check-point and while a white packet was found to besupposed of heroin and Sai Win Tit drove away. The combined team followed to arrestand the car stopped near the road signboard on the way to Wansala village in MongTong Township but Sain Win Tit absconded. The team seized 24.12 kg of heroincontained in plastic bags in 72 iron-containers in the vehicle. Aik Ye,30 years, (father) UMaung Thet, Shan/ Buddhist, random worker, (5) Ward, Lashio and Sai Mein (male), 16,(father) U Lone Ngwe Shan/ Buddhist, random worker, Mong Mai Village Group 2, HoMein Town and Sai Win Tit @ Lauk Lyan (male) (still at large), 34 years old, Pan LinSaing Village, Nam San Township were taken into action by Mong Pan Township PoliceStation with Narcotics (FIR) 1/2020 under Section 19 (a)/20(a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugsand Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 70.18 kg of heroin

91. On 3rd March, 2020, according to theSpecial Operation 1511, the Phekone TownshipPolice Station searched a 8I-1947 SUPERCUSTOM vehicle driven by Corporal Myint SoeNaing accompanied by Captain Myo Min Aung nearMaing Phyat village on the Loikaw-Pinlaung road,Kone Sone village tract in Phekone Township andseized 70.18 kg of heroin contained 6380 soap-boxes in the car and Corporal Myint SoeNaing (male), membership No. 484675, 47, (father) U Het Kaung, Myanmar / Buddhist,No. (161) Regiment, Nan Dwin Palace, Mandalay and Army - 61938 Captain Myo MinAung (male), 29 years old, (father) U Soe Myint Win, Myanmar/ Buddhist, the sameaddress were taken into legal action by Phekone Township Police Station with Narcotics(FIR) 13/2020 under Section 19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law.

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Seizure of 10.56 kg of heroin

92. On 11th March, 2020, a combined teamcomprising personnels of the Anti-Narcotic Unit(7)Tamu searched the motorcycle driven by AungZaw Tun on the road to Heilin Fai village, India andMyanmar-India border bypass route and seized10.56 kg of heroin in 1056 boxes of soap, inconnection the seizure, the combined team arrestedNaing Lin @ Ko Baik with 143.3 lakh Myanmar kyats at Naung Restaurant in Pinlon Ward,Area (1), Ka Lay Town and Aung Zaw Tun @ Min (male), 38, (father) U Maung Chain,Myanmar/ Buddhist, random worker, Myoma (4) Ward, Tamu Town and Nai Lin @ KoBaik (male), 47, (father) U Kyaw Aye, Myanmar / Buddhist, driver, Saw Bwar (5) Wardwere taken into action by Tamu Township Police Station with Narcotics (FIR) 22/2020under Section 19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 36.75 kilograms of heroin and 10 kg of ICE and 40,000 stimulant tablets

93. On 18th March, 2020, according to theSpecial Operations 1511, a combined teamcomprising personnel of the Anti-Narcotic Unit (22)Muse and Shwe Li Anti-Narcotic Squad from thePeople's Republic of China detained Kyaw Yin Lone(male) at Room No. ( 220), Shwe Thiri Hotel inMuse and searched a MDY 2Q-6375 Crown vehicledriven in the hotel compound and seized 105 blocks of heroin, the total weight of heroin36.75 kg, 10 kilograms of ICE and 40,000 yaba tablets from the back-cover of the vehicleand Kyaw Yin Lone (male), 27, (father) U Kyaw Yin Kyo, Mone Wun-Chinese / Buddhist,farming, Nawt Ko Village, Mone Koe Town, Muse Township was taken into action byMuse Township Police Station with Narcotics (FIR) 35/2020 under Section 19 (a) of theNarcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 14 kg of heroin

94. On 14th April, 2020, a combined teamcomprising personnels of the Anti-Narcotic Unit (30)searched the YGN 5H-7703 Honda Insight cardriven by Than Kyaw Zaw @ Tu (male) on the wayto 29 Baht guest house, Palyan (3) Ward, TachileikTown and seized 40 heroin blocks weighing 14 kg

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in total and a mobile phone. Than Kyaw Zaw @ Too Too (male), 29, (father) U San NwetOo, Myanmar/ Buddhist, 13 / Ma Sa Na (Naing) 028067, businessman, Wam KyingWard, Kyaing Lap Town was Tachileik Township Police Station Mae (P) 55/2020 againsta resident of Keng Lap Township was taken into action by Tachileik Township PoliceStation with Narcotics (FIR) 55/2020 under Section 19 (a) of the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 38.76 kilograms of heroin, 25 kg of ICE and 120,000 yaba tablets, armsand ammunitions

95. On 16th May, 2020, a combined teamcomprising personnels of the Anti-Narcotic Unit (22)Muse searched the room rented by Lyo Pein Cho@ Lauk Chon (male) at room No. (7), No. (Kha Wa/ 426), Swamsaw Ward, in Kho Wein area, MuseTown and seized 90 blocks of heroin weighing 31.5kg. 7.26 kg of heroin in 726 soap-boxes; a total of38.76 kilograms of heroin, 25 kg of Ice, 120,000 stimulant tablets, two M-22 guns withfolded-handle and magazines, one M-21 gun with wooden handle and magazine, oneM-16 gun with No. 4943912 (with magazine), one 9-MM pistol (with ammunition) withNo. 900 18576 PARABELLUM letters and Lyo Pein Cho @ Lauk Chon (male) (not yetarrested), 34 years old, (father) U Lyo Shin Kaw, Mone Wun - Myanmar/ Buddhist;Tamoe Nyae Town was taken into action by Muse Township Police Station withNarcotics (FIR) 49/2020 under Section 19(a)/ 22 (b) of the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 22 kg of heroin

96. On 13th June, 2020, a combined teamcomprising personnels of the Anti-Narcotic Unit (22)Lashio searched the 6-wheeled MDY 9H-3816NISSAN CONDOR driven by Maing Nay MyintAung (male) at the Permanent Yay Pu CombinedCheck-point and seized 22 kg of Heroin containedin 2200 soap-boxes in the rear part of the car, 1million kyats and a mobile phone, and Maing Nay Myint Aung @ Myint Aung (male), 28years old, (father) U Aik Kyin, Palaung/ Buddhist, driver, house No.(-), Lashio-MantongRoad, Myoma Ward, Mantong Town was taken action by Theinni Township PoliceStation with Narcotics (FIR) 18/2020 under Section 19 (a)/ 20 (a) of the Narcotic Drugsand Psychotropic Substances Law.

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Seizure of 18.7 kg of heroin

97. On 16th June, 2020, a combined teamcomprising personnels from the Tatmadaw and theAnti-Narcotic Unit (18) searched the MDY 1K-1708MAZA DA SCRUM DG 63 PICKUP (4X4) vehiclestopped at the compound of Nel Oo KyaungTeaching Building, Maha Vizitarama Monastery,Chan Mya Thar Yar Ward in Pyigyidagun Townshipand found the driver of the vehicle, Khun Htay (male) and Win Bo (male) and seized 11kilograms of heroin in 1,100 soap-boxes in the back of the vehicle, and two mobilephones. Upon the interrogation, the combined team arrested Soe Kyaw Thu (male) atthe house in the premises of Soe Htet Car Workshop between 14th Street, 86th and 87th

Streets, Pyi Gyi Yan Lone Ward, Aung Myay Thar San Township. The combined teamwent onto to search Kyaw Thet Wai who lived at Block (415/2), Aung Tha Byay Ward,Nyaung Kwe Block, Aung Myay Thar San Township, but the suspect feld away duringthe search. Under the statement of Soe Kyaw Thu, it was uncovered that the MDYRLG-1982 Mark-II vehicle which kept the heroin, through the asking to do by Kyaw ThetWai, transported to the house of his cousin Myo Thein (male) on 15th Street, between86th and 87th Streets, Aung Myay Thar San Township and searched the house of MyoThein and arrested him. It was investigated that the vehicle loaded heroin was sent to UHtun Wai Car Workshop near Kyan Khine Buddha Image Hall by his follower Aung Min(male) and during 1930 pm, Aung Min (male) was arrested at the house at No. (68)Block, on 11th Street, Aung Myay Thar Zan Township. The continuous search was madeat the U Htun Wai Car Workshop and seized 7.7 kg of heroin in 770 soap-boxes frominside the MDY RLG-1982 Mark II vehicle. Therefore, Soe Thu Kyaw @ Soe Pay (male),31 years, (father) U Khin Maung Kyi, car workshop, Myanmar / Buddhist, 14th Street andBetween 86/87 Streets, Aung Myay Thar San Township, Myo Thein (male), 46 yearsold, (father) U Su, driver, Myanmar/ Buddhist, 15th Street 86/87 Street, Pyi Gyi Yan LoneWard, Aung Myay Thar San Township, Aung Min (male), 61 years old, (father) U TunAye, driver, 11th Street, Between 86th and 87th Streets, Aung Myay Thar San Townshipand Kyaw Thet Wai @ Kyaw Gyi (male) (still at large), 26 years old, (father) U Soe Myint,Block No. (415 / N - 2), Aung Tha Byay Ward, Nyaung Kwae Ward, Aung Myay Thar SanTownship were was taken action by Aung Myay Thar San Township Police Station withNarcotics (FIR) 9/2020 under Section 19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law, and Win Bo (male) arrested with the seizure of 11 kg of heroin, 51years old, (father) U Tun Shin, Karen/ Buddhist, farmer, No. (126), Zay Kone Quarter,Moe Byaye Town and Khun Htay (male), 31 years (father) U Khun Thein, Pa-O /

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Buddhist, driver, Tinar village, Hsi Hseng Township and Soe Kyaw Thu @ Soe Pay(male), 31 years, (father) U Khin Maung Kyi, Myanmar/ Buddhist, Soe Htet CarWorkshop, 14th Street, between 86th and 87th Streets. Pyi Gyi Yan Lone Ward, AungMyay Thar San Township and Kyaw Thet Wai @ Kyaw Gyi (male) (not arrested), 26years old, (father) U Soe Myint, Plot No. (415 / N- 2), Aung Tha Byay Ward, NyaungKwae Ward, in total of four residents of Aung Myay Thar San Township were taken intoaction by Pyi Gyi Tagon Township Police Station with Narcotics (FIR) 26/2020 underSection 19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 17.6 kg of heroin and 125,400 stimulant tablets

98. On 24th June, 2020, while a combined teamcomprising personnels from the Anti-Narcotic Unit(6) Kathar was controlling the two motorcyclesdriven by Shauk Phyin and Kyar Tel (males) at MilePost No. (87/5), Kyauk Kyee Kway, road to Pinlebuand Kawlin Towns in Pinlebu Township and YanLauk Nin (male) and Yan Sin Lon (male) further arrived by a motorcycle, the MDY6E-2108 SURF car driven from Kawlin Town to Pinlebu Town was asked to stop. As thecar drove away, the team followed and searched. The car was stopped in the jungle 3furlongs far from north of municipal garbage place of Pinlebu Town. The combine teamsearched the car and seized 17.6 kg of heroin contained in 1760 soap-boxes and125400 stimulant tablets in the back part of the car. Kyat Tel (male), 25 years (father) UHtike Kwe, seller, Kokang/ Buddhist, Ward (12), Area (3), Hot Spring Road, Lashio, YanLauk Nin (male), 34 years old, (father) U Yan Chain Shan, farmer, Kokang-Chinese /Buddhist, Nam Mon Village-Tract, Lashio Township, Shauk Phyin (male), 22 years,(father) U Lau Kwae, farmer Kokang/ Buddhist, Nam Mon Op Village, NaungmonVillage-Tract, Lashio Township and Yan Sin Lon (male), 36 years old (father) U YanLauk Wu, farmer, Kokang/ Buddhist, Nam Mon Op Village, Naungmon Village-Tract,Pinlebu Township, in total of (4) persons were taken into action by Pinlebu TownshipPolice Station with Narcotics (FIR) 94/2020 under Section 19 (a)/ 21 of the NarcoticDrugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 26.18 kg of heroin and 800,000 stimulant tablets99. According to the Shan Yoma-3 SpecialOperation, on 8th July,2020, the Anti-Narcotic Unit(24) Lashio searched the car 4H-6319 DONGFENG driven by Sai San Myint (male) accompaniedby Aung Thaung (male) from Doathtawaddy River

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Bridge to Naungcho Town near Milestone No. (118/0) on the Road of Naung Cho to YapSauk, near Ma Kyee Yay Village, Taung Shay Village Tract, in Naungcho Township andseized 26.18 kg of heroin in 2618 soap-boxes and 800000 stimulant tablets, 10 hundred-thousand kyats, three mobile phones and Sai San Myint @ Man Aung (male), 32, (father)U San Maung Kachin/ Christian, driver, Shwe Nyaung Pin Road, Ward (7), Area (16),Lashio and Aung Thaung (male), 26, (father) U Nyunt Tin, Myanmar/ Buddhist, carservicing, Khapat village, Myin Thar Taung Village-Tract; Kyaukpadaung Township,were arrested and taken into legal action by Naungcho Township Police Station withNarcotics (FIR) 94/2020 under Section 19 (a) / 21 of the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure 25.19 kg of heroin and 508,000 stimulant tablets

100. On 16th July, 2020, a combined teamconsisting of members of the Pyin Sa Local PoliceStation and the Anti-Narcotic Unit (16) Pyin Oo Lwinsearched the car YGN 7M-6178 SURF vehicleparked between Mileposts 21/5 and 21/6 on PyinOo Lwin-Mandalay down-road in Pyin Oo LwinTownship. Although the driver of the vehicle was notfound, 25.19 kg of heroin 2,525 soap-boxes and 508,000 stimulant tablets wereconfiscated. The offender is still under investigation the case was filed by Pyin Sar LocalPolice Station with Narcotics (FIR) 16/2020 under Section 19 (a) of the Narcotic Drugsand Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 23.98 kg of heroin and 87,750 stimulant tablets

101. On 5th August, 2020, a combined team of theAnti-Narcotic Unit (6) Kathar searched the escortvehicle, white MDY 3H-8995 HILUX VIGO, drivenby Yaw Set (male) accompanied by Lamar Lay(male) at the top of Yay Wai mountain far about 2miles from west of War Bo Chaung village, Pinlebu-Phaungpyin Road, in Penglebu Township. TheLead/White MDY 6L-4817 HINO RANGER FD&JLE vehicle driven by Ah Kyain (male) accompanied by Net Shine (male) and Khin SanKyi (female) later arrived at the inspecting scene from Pinlebu, and detailed search uponit was made and 23.9 kg of heroin in 2398 soap-boxes, 87,750 stimulant tablets and amobile phone were seized. Yaw Set (male), 22, (father) U Byar Lay, Lisu/ Christian,

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farmer, Ward (7), Tamoe Nye Township, Lamar Lay (male), 27 years old, (father) U LarMalar, Lisu/ Christian, farmer, Phyay Sai Par Village Tamoe Nye Township, Ah Kyin @Ah Sein @ Khaw Ta (male), 40, (farther) U Lau, Lisu/ Christian, driver, Ward (5), KutkaiTownship, Net Shine @ Ko Ko Min (male),29, (father) U Hla Kyu, Myanmar/ Buddhist,helper of the vehicle, (21) miles, Pyin Oo Lwin Township and Khin San Kyi @ Khin WinKyi (female), 40 years, (father) U Ye, Myanmar/ Buddhist, random works, 8th Street,Myananda Ward, Wunthoo Township were taken into action by Pinlebu Township PoliceStation with Narcotics (FIR)136/2020 under Section 19 (a)/21 of the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 45.758 kg of heroin102. According to the Shan Yoma-3 operationplan, on 3rd September, 2020, a combined team ofthe Anti-Narcotic Unit (27) Loi Lemsearched theYGN 3E-5800 Mitsubishi Pajero vehicle driven byKyaw Kyaw (male) accompanied by Wan LaungWu (male) from Lae Char to Panglong-Loi Lemsideon Pinlon-Lae Char Road, near Pan Lin village,about 14 miles away from north of Pin Lon in Loi Lem Township and seized 137heroin-blocks 45.758 kg of heroin from inside false-layer of the roof of the vehicle andtwo mobile phones, and Kyaw Kyaw @ Ah Tone (male), 30 years old, (father) U Aik Yi,Shan-Kokang/ Buddhist, No. (12) Ward, Lashio and Wan Laung Wu @ Wu Tee (male),29, (father) U Win Chong, Kokang/ Buddhist, No. (B / 27), Shwe Taung Gyar Road, No.(7) Ward, Lashio were taken into action by Pinlon Local Township Police Station withNarcotics (FIR) 17/2020 under Section 19 (a)/21 of the Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law.

Seizure of 108.15 kg of heroin, 9 kg of Ice, 948,240 stimulant tablets, 1 kg ofKetamine and 0.45 kg of crushed stimulant pieces

103. On 11th September, 2020, a combined teamfrom the Mon State Police Force Commander'sOffice tried to stop and search the YGN 6H-1826Honda Fit car, but it drove away. The combinedteam opened fire once at its front wheel at the placenear Phayathonesu road-edge on Ye-Thanbyuzayat Road, near Thekkaw village,Thanbyuzayat Township and inspected the car. The combined team found Khant Zaw

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Ko (male), Ye Htet Lwin (male) and Nyi Mon Oo (male) and seized 9 kg of Ice inside thepolythene bag in the back of the vehicle, and 4,840 pink stimulant tablets. Upon theinvestigation of the case, it revealed that the drugswas bought from Aye Win Naing(male) on 11th September, 2020, a resident of Yadanar Thein Kha Street, near DhammaHaywan Monastery, No. (3) Ward, Phayathonesu Township, Kayin State, a combinedteam comprising members of the 32nd Infantry Battalion and Phayathonesu Local PoliceStation searched the house of Aye Win Naing @ Wa Tote and seized 9.434 hundredthousand pink/ green stimulant tablets with WY logos contained inside the stickingplastic bag in the basement of the house, 309 blocks of heroin with the A brand,Weighing 108.15 kg, 1 kg of Ketamine in a Chinese Tea bag, 0.45 kg of crushed ATSpowder.104. According to the interrogation over the offender Aye Naing Win@ WA Tote, thedrugs were kept at his house because Aung Kyaw Latt @ Maung Latt arrested atMyawaddy Township Police Station under Section 19 (a) / 21 of the of the Narcotic Drugsand Psychotropic Substances Law asked to keep the drug with 130,000 Thai Bahts athis home. On 14th September, 2020, the team led by Commander of Kyar Inn Seik KyiTownship Police Force searched a garage next to No. (3) Ward Near Dhamma HaywanMonastery on Yadanar Theinga Road, Phayar Thonesu Town and seized one M 16 A1(AR) Body No. 4465052 gun, 4 M16 short cartridges, 2 long its cartridges, 40 rounds ofammunition for 5.56, 1 sniper-lens with BSA SWEET brand. Khant Zaw Ko @ KhantKo@ Bel Kyaw (male), Ye Htet Lwin (male) and Nyi Mon Oo @ Nyi Nyi (male) weretaken into action by Theinbyuzayat Township Police Station with Narcotics (FIR)47/2020 under Section 19 (a)/21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic SubstancesLaw, and Aye Win Naing @ Wa Tot (male) and Maung Latt @ Aung Kyaw Latt (male)were taken into action with Narcotics (FIR) 5/2020 under Section 19 (a)/21 of theNarcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 13.2 kg of heroin

105. On 13th September, 2020, while the Anti-Narcotic Unit (16) Pyin Oo Lwin were inspecting thebypass route of the Mobile X-Ray inspection in PyinOo Lwin Township. The Anti-Narcotic Unit searchedthe YGN 5H-9495 without cargos in which wasdriven by Wa Thone Min accompanied by Sai ThanMyint and seized 13.5 kg of heroin inside the falsecompartment on the front part of the vehicle.Meanwhile, Sai Win Naing @ Ah Chain arrived by the YGN 2J-6363 Toyota Land Cruiser

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used as an escort vehicle near the petrol station at the corner of the bypass road. Thecar hit the police car and drove away into the Mandalay downtown. The Anti-NarcoticUnit followed to arrest the car and opened fire three times at the car side by side. TheAnti- Narcotic Unit arrested Sai Win Naing @ Ah Chain who lived in Lashio with gunshotwounds on his right wrist and also seized Toyota Land Cruiser on 26th Street between56th and 57th Streets in Mandalay and sent him to out-patient department of MandalayHospital for medical treatment. Wa Thon Min Htet (male), 22 years, (father) U KyawMyint, Shan-Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, Ma-169, Ward(1), Area (8), New Industrial FarmLashio, Sai Than Myint (male), (father) U Sai San Maung 32 years, Shan-Myanmar/Buddhist, random worker, Kunlong Village, Namkham Township and Sai Win Naing @Ah Chein (male), 19 years old, (father) U Sai Win Kyaw, random worker, Kokang - Shan/ Buddhist, Phyitselpha village, Tamoe Nye Township, Kutkai Township Lashio weretaken into action by Paitchinmyaung Local Police Station with Narcotics (FIR) 32/2020under Section 19(a)/21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 110.95 kg of heroin

106. On 12th October, 2020, a traffic policemanworking at COVID-19 inspection outpost onTaunggyi-Kyaing Tong Road, Kyaing PhaungVillage in Kyaing Tong Township asked SHN 8Q-9118 Vigo vehicle to stop for inspection but the cardrove away. The police arrested the car in front ofthe traffic police office. Kya Hae (male) and KyaSaw Nae (male) were arrested and seized 317heroin-blocks weighing 110.9 kg and three mobile phones in the rear part of the car. KyaHae (male), 35 years old, 35, (father) U Kya Lar, Lahu/ Buddha, Kaung Pyat Village,Yang Mai Village-Tract, Mong Pyin Township and Kya Saw Nae (male),15 years, (father)U Kya Mu Tel, Lahu / Buddhist, Mataw village, Yang Mai Village-Tract, Mong PyinTownship were taken into action by Kyaing Tong Township Police Station with Narcotics(FIR) 32/2020 under Section 19 (a)/21 of the Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law.

Seizure of 21.98 kg of heroin

107. On 21st October, 2020, While Aung Chan Thar Police Guard Outpost wasinspecting the YGN 9G-1015 Wish vehicle and a motorcycle near the Milestone No. 1/0,Thekka Kyin-Phaungpyin Junction, Kalaywa Township and the five men fled away and

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Dwae Waung (male) was detained. The vehicle wassearched and 2198 soap-boxes weighing 21.98 kgof heroin were seized in the middle and back partsof the vehicle. Under interrogation, the five men fledaway and upon the statement of Dwae Waung, on23rd October, 2020, offender La Yaung @ La Yaun(male) was arrested near Milepost (75/0) on YayOo-Tant Sae Road, Lar Tu @ Tu Aung (male) nearMilepost (72/0) on Yay Oo-Tant Sae Road. Upon the interrogation, the offender admittedthat the drug were to be transported from Lashio to Kalaywa Town together with TuMaing, Khaung Lwam @ Kyon Lwam and Tu Gyar Dwae Waung (male), 22 years,(father) U Hla Tu, Kachin / Christian, Nam Khaik Village, Hwae Taung Village-Tract,Theinni Township, La Yaung @ La Yaun (Male), 25 years, (father) U Lagam Kachin/Christian, Nam Khaik Village, Hwe Taung Village-Tract, Latu @ Tu Aung (male), 23years old, Theinni Township, (father) U Lagam, Kachin/ Christian, Nam Khaik Village,Hwe Taung Village-Tract, Theinni Township and Tu Maing, Tu Maing, Khaung Lwam @Kyon Lwam and Tu Gyar were taken into action by Kalaywa Township Police Stationwith Narcotics (FIR) 15/2020 under Section 19 (a)/21 of the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 15.29 kg of heroin and 435,600 yaba tablets

108. On 6th November, 2020, Anti-Narcotic Unit (8)Monywa, searched the MDY 3Q-4149 Dong Fengvehicle driven by Pone Swam Derl @ Won SwamDerl and seized 15.29 kg of heroin contained insoap-boxes and 435600 yaba tablets in the falsecompartment of the car, and 34000 Myanmar kyatsand two mobile phones from the SGG 1K-4871SUPER CARRY as front-runner car driven by KanSwam Khwar at Nat Hteik Village, Pale Township, and Pone Swam Derl @ Won SwamDerl ,35, (father) U Khan Lian, Chin / Christian, Kyo Thone Pin Area (5) Kalay Town, YanKyar Pi (male), 26, (father) U Lyan Za Thang, Chin/ Christian, Kyo Thone Pin Ward, Area(6), Kalay Town and Yan Kyar Pi (male) (not yet captured), 30 years (father) U Yan DeChan, Mone- Myanmar/ Buddhist, No. (C/12/63), Area (12), Ward (5), Lashio were takeninto action by Pale Township Police Station with Narcotics (FIR) 3/2020 under Section19 (a)/20 (a)/21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

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Seizure of 7.92 kg of heroin and 140,000 yaba tablets

109. On 8th November, 2020, Anti-Narcotic Unit(24) Lashio searched the MDY 3P-7379 HYUNDAIPORTER II driven by Nyi Nyi Tun near OrientalTollgate at the entrance of Naungcho Town, Muse-Mandalay Road, Naungcho Township and seized7.92 kg of heroin and 140,000 yaba tablets insidethe rice bags. Nyi Nyi Tun (male), 40 years, (father)U Kyin Ngwe, Myanmar/ Buddhist; Lane (7), Sanphate New Ward, Thibaw Townshipwas taken into action by Naungcho Township Police Station with Narcotics (FIR)107/2020 under Section 19 (a)/20 (a) of the Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law.

Seizure of 14.3 kg of heroin and 16,000 yaba tablets

110. On 16th November, 2020, Anti-Narcotic Unit(24) Lashio searched the MDY 3H-1130 LIFANdriven by Chit Myo Khaing (male) accompanied bySoe Khaung (male) near Thitsar Oo Petrol Stationat the entry to Shwe Nyaung Pin Village, Omahavillage tract Naungcho-Mandalay Road inNaungcho Township and seized 14.3 heroin and16000 yaba tablets inside the hidden compartment in the floor of the car. Upon thestatement, the drugs were carried from Namlan, Thibaw to Mandalay in connection withMaung Khaing @ Khway Chae (male) and Win Min Than @ and the Japangyi (male).Chit Myo Khaing (male), 34 years old, @ U Tin Tun, Myanmar/ Buddhist, Pe Hlaw PhoVillage, Shwe Gone Daing Village-Tract, Sintgu Township, Soe Khaing (male), 46 yearsold, (father) U Nyein Maung, Myanmar/ Buddhist, Pe Hlaw Pho Village, Shwe GoneDaing Village-Tract, Sintgu Township, Maung Khaing (b) Khway Chay @ Tun Tun Win(male) (not arrested), 42 years (father) U Win Saung, Myanmar/ Buddhist, Shwe PyiVillage, Shwe Pyi Village-Tract Sintgu Township and Win Min Than @ Japangyi (male)(not arrested), 27 years old (father) U San Nyunt, Myanmar/ Buddhist, random worker,Pae Hlaw Pho Village, Shwe Gone Daing Village-Tract, Sintgu Township were taken intoaction by Naungcho Township Police Station with Narcotics (FIR) 108/2020 underSection 19 (a)/20 (a) /21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 8.62 kg of heroin

111. On 20th November, 2020, Anti-Narcotic Unit (17) Mandalay (North), acting on atip-off that three suspicious paper-boxes in the creek besides the road, Aung Chan Thar

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New Block, Patheingyi Township, searched thatplace at 1030 am and seized the multi-colored soap-boxes in the three paper-boxes and a polythene bagwith the letters of Daw Htay Htay Myint and09672947858 and opened and checked them. Theanti-narcotic unit seized 8.67 kg of heroin andinvestigated the person (still investigating) whoabandon the drug and Daw Htay Htay Myint who received the drug (female) (not yetarrested), (58th) Street, Myitkyinar Town were taken into action by Patheingyi TownshipPolice Station with Narcotics (FIR) 23/2020 under Section 19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugsand Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 88 kilograms, 17.5 kg of opium and 5700 yaba tablets

112. On 27th November, 2020, the NarcoticsSquad (24) Lashio searched the MDY 6L-2997CANTER driven by Kan Htay (male) accompaniedby Thein Zaw (male) at the Oriental Tollgate in theentry of Naungcho and seized 88 kg of heroincovered under the dried-noodle bags and thevehicle and offenders were controlled and left forMandalay. On 28-11-2020, Khant Zaw (male) and Khun Zaw Htet (male), who werecarrying by the motorcycle and drugs at Milestone 4/0 near Oriental Tollgate, Mandalay-Madaya Road, Saka Taung Village in Patheingyi Township were arrested. According tothe statement of Kan Htay and Thein Zaw, the drugs were loaded at Ward (6), Kyaukmaeand to communicate and to transport to Aung Theikdi car gate beside the Sweltawcar-compound in Mandalay City, the Anti-Narcotic Unit (24) Lashio arrested Zaw Htetgatekeeper (male) at Zaw Htet Car gate, the Anti-Narcotic Unit (18) Mandalay (South),Khant Zaw and Khun Zaw Htet who will receive the drug at Mile Post (4/0) near OrientalTollgate, Sagar Taung village, Patheingyi Township, under the statement of Khant Zawand Khun Zaw Htet, a searched was made at the house of Ei Ei Khaing @ Ei Ei @ BoteBote (male) at No. (7 / B), Aung Tha Pyay (1) Ward, Mohnyin Town who was to receivethe drugs and seized 17.5 kg of raw opium and 5700 yaba tablets, under the statementof Ei Ei Khaing, Win Maw @ Ma Maw @ Mi Sima @ Hmaing Pyar (female) lived AungTha Pyay (3) Ward, Moe Hnyi Town was arrested at her house on 29-11-2020. KanHtay (male), 22 years, (father) U Aik Maung, Myanmar/ Buddhist; Panpaung Village,Kyaukmae Township, Thein Zaw @ Aung Aung (male), 31 years, (father) U Thein Myint,Myanmar/ Buddhist, Panpaung Village, Kyaukmae Township, Khant Zaw @ Ko Sai(male), 24 years old, (father) U Thein Hlaing, Rakhine/ Buddhist, Aung Tha Pyay Ward

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(1) Moe Hnyin Town, Khun Zaw Htet (male), 28 years old, (male) U Maung Zaw,Shan-Pa-O / Buddhist, Belu village, Moe Hnyin Town, Tun Naing (Male), 49 years old,(father) U San Win Myanmar/ Buddhist, Khae In Road, Area (11), Ward (7), KyaukmaeTownship, Ei Ei Khaing @ Bote Bote (female), 38 years old, (father) U Pe Thwin, Shan/Buddhist, Aung Tha Pyay (1) Ward, Mohnyin Township and Win Maw @ Ma Maw @ MiSima @ Hmaing Pyar(male), 50 years (father) U Thein Aung, Myanmar/ Buddhist, AungTha Pyay (3) Ward, Moe Hnyin Town, in total of (7) persons were taken into action byPatheingyi Township Police Station with Narcotics (FIR) 24/2020 under Section 19(a)/20(a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law. Ei Ei Khaing @) BoteBote (female),38 years old, (father) U Pe Thwin, Shan/ Buddhist, Aung Tha Pyay (1)Ward, Moe Hnyin Township and Win Maw @ Ma Maw @ Mi Sima (b) Hmaing Pya(female), 50 years, (father) U Thein Aung, Myanmar/ Buddhist, Aung Tha Pyay (3) Ward,Moe Hnyin were taken into action by Moe Hnyin Township Police Station with Narcotics(FIR) 212/2020 under Section 19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law.

Seizure of 17.48 kg of heroin

113. On 11th December, 2020, the Anti- NarcoticUnit (22) Muse inspected the commodities withoutperson to be transported to Mandalay in Thein thanChi bus-compound, Homon Ward in MuseTownship, and seized 8.8 kg of heroin in 880 soap-boxes in thick paper-boxes kept to send Mandalayat the Yadanar Tun passenger and cargo transportation gate. Under the interrogationover the case, the offender admitted that the drugs were hidden inside watercooler/heater and it was asked by Baw Lar @ Moe Tain (male) rented and lived at No.(Ha Na-113 / A), Kaung Mu Tong Ward, Honar Area to send to the person who lived atNo. (173), No. (173), between 38th and 39th Streets. Between 67th and 68th Streets. AungKabar Road, Section 6, Maha Myaing (1) Ward, Maha Aung Myay Township MandalayCity. On 11-12-2020, Anti-Narcotic Unit (18) Mandalay (South) searched the house ofKyaw Kyaw Soe (male) and Kyaw Zin Wine (male) and 8.68 kg of heroin contained in868 multi-colored soap-boxes in the room. Yaw Han (male), 28 years old, (father) UKhaung Lwan, Kachin/ Christian, Taw Ywet Ward, Homon Ward, Muse, Bawk Lar @Moe Taim (male), (still at large), 27 years old, (father) U Sai Naw, Kachin/ Christian, No.(Hana-113 / A), Ho Nar Area, Kaung Mu Ton Quarter, Muse, Kyaw Kyaw Soe (male)(not arrested), 17 years, (father) U Tun Naing Lin, Kachin-Myanmar/ Buddhist, Student(Cooperative College, First Year, Seat No.D- 64), No. (173), between 38th and 39th

Streets, between 67th and 68th Streets. Aung Kabar Lane, Section 6, Maha Myaing (1)

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Ward, Maha Aung Myay Township, Kyaw Zin Win (male) (not arrested), 17 years (father)U Than Ko Oo, Myanmar / Buddhist, helper of the vehicle, Kyauk Mee village, PatheingyiTownship in total of four persons were taken into action by Muse Township PoliceStation with Narcotics (FIR) 119/2020 under Section 19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law. Regarding with the case of 8.68 kg of heroin seized,Kyaw Kyaw Soe (male) (not arrested), 17 years (father) U Tun Naing Lin, Kachin-Myanmar/ Buddhist, Student (Cooperative College, First Year, Seat No. 64), No. (173),between 38th and 39th Streets, between 67th and 68th Streets. Aung Kabar Lane, Section(6), Maha Myaing (1) Ward, Maha Aung Myay Township, Kyaw Zin Wine(male) (still atlarge), 17 years, (father) U Than Ko Oo, Myanmar/ Buddhist, Kyaukmee Village,Patheingyi Township, Yaw Han (male), 28 years old, (father) U Khaung Lwan, Kachin/Christian, Taw Ywet Ward, Homon Ward, Muse and Bawk Lar @ Moe Tain (notarrested), 27 years old (father) U Sai Naw, Kachin/ Christian, No. (Hana-133 / A), Ho Nararea, Kaung Mu Ton Ward, Muse in total of four suspects were taken into action byMaha Aung Myay Township No.(9)Police Station with Narcotics (FIR) 24/2020 underSection 19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 27.35 kg of heroin

114. On 15th December, 2020, Anti-Narcotic Unit(56) Moegoke searched the blue MDY 6N-3435ISUZU 6-wheeled vehicle driven by San Kyaw Oofrom Mong Lone to Moegoke at Lel Gyi Check-Pointin Moegoke and seized 27.35 kg of heroin, andaccording to follow-up investigation, Sai Min Thuand San Min Naing were arrested with the vehicleMDY FF-9987 AD VAN on the road of Kin Chaung Waterfall, near the entrance toMoekok Town and San Kyaw Oo (male), 46 years old, (father) U Mya Thaung,Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, Homon Ward, 45 Highland, Lane (5), Muse Town, San MinNaing (male), 26, (father) U Ohn Lwin, Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, Myanma TimberEnterprise Ward, Dona Bwar Quarter, Aung Myay Thar San Township and Sai Min Thu(male), 31 years, (father) U Mya Thein, Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, Tayaw Pin Village,Singu Township, in total of (3) suspects were taken into action at Moegoke TownshipPolice Station with Narcotics (FIR) No. 157/2020 under the Section - 19(a)/ 21 of theNarcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 105 kg of heroin

115. On 31st December, 2020, while the Anti-Narcotic Unit (3) Tachileik were waitingwith the separate groups on the Wan Kaung Mon village bypass road and Mae Leik Pa

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Kaw village bypass road which are the town circularroads, at the Mae Yang checkpoint of the entry toTachileik Town, acting on a tip-off received that thedrugs were concealed under a haystack at theentrance of Phangmin Group near Pawone Village,Tachileik Township, went and searched that placeand seized 300 heroin-blocks weighed 105 kgcontained in five polythene bags and the Hongleik Local Police Station opened a caseand took action with Narcotics (FIR) No. 24/2020 under the Section - 19(a) of the NarcoticDrugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 85 kg of Cannabis116. According to the Special Operation 1511, on20th February, 2020, Anti-Narcotic Unit (27) Loi Lemsearched a blue 6-wheeled vehicle driven by SaiSan Thein from Nam Sang to Mongnai at the MaeZali Myaing Village in Mongnai and seized 85 kg ofCannabis inside six polythene bags. Sai San Thein(male), 32, (father) U Aung Ba, Shan/ Buddhist,driver, Kat Nout Villatge, Mongnai Township was taken into action by Mongnai TownshipPolice Station with Narcotics (FIR) 6/2020 under Section 19 (a) of the Narcotic Drugsand Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 633,400 yaba tablets

117. On 5th January, 2020, a combined teamcomprising personnel from Anti-Narcotic Unit (3)Mohnyin searched the motorcycle driven by Ohmar(female) near the tower post on Seikmu-WeikhaRoad, Seikmu Village Tract, Pharkant Townshipand seized 5400 yaba tablets and a hand phone inthe bag. In connection with the case, Zaw Tu (male)arrived by the mortorcycle at the top of the Uru Chaung Bridge, Spawt Village, andSeikmu Village-Tract in Hpakant Township and seized 4000 yaba tablets. Thecontinuous searched was made at his house No. 1/32 in Spawt village and seized624000 yaba tablets in which a total of 628,000 yaba tablets and a hand-phone. Ohn Mar(female) 45 years old, (father) U Tut, Shan-Myanmar/ Buddhist, random work, near theBEHS school, Kaung San Village, Seikmu Village- Tract, Hpakant Township, Zaw Tu(male), 20 years, (father) U Zaw Than, Kachin / Christian, Kyaukse, No. (1/32), Spawt

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Village, Seikmu Village-Tract, Phar Kant Township and Yaw Nam (female) (notarrested), 22 years old, (father) U Cham Yaw, Kachin/ Christian, No. (Ma Na / 259),Mana Village, Aye Mya Thar Yar Tract, Phar Kant Township, in total of (3) persons weretaken into legal action at Phar Kant Township Police Station with Narcotics (FIR) No.7/2020 under the Section - 19(a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic SubstancesLaw. Zaw Tu (male), 20 years, (father) U Zaw Than, Kachin/ Christian, jade scrambler,House No. (1/32), Spawt Village, Seikmu Village-Tract, Phar Kant Township and YawNam (female) (still at large), 22 years, (father) U Chan Yaw, Kachin/ Christian, No. (MaNa / 259), Ma Na Village, Aye Mya Thar Yar Group, Phar Kant Township, in total of (2)persons were taken into action at Phar Kant Township Police Station with Narcotics(FIR) No. 8/2020 under the Section - 19(a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law.

Seizure of 660,000 ecstasy tablets

118. On 22nd January, 2020, under the SpecialOperation 1511, a combined team of Anti-NarcoticUnit (58), Moe Meik searched the MDY 9G-9041NISSAN WINGROAD driven by Zin Lin (male)accompanied by Zet Khaung Gyel (male) on theroad near Myitsone Ferry Port, Mabeim-Moe MeikRoad, Mabein Township and seized 6.6 hundred-thousand stimulant tablets under the seat of the driver and Zin Lin (male), 25 years(father) U Win Oo, Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, Ward (10), Pan Haik Ward, NamtuTownship, Zet Khaung Gyel (male), 30 years, (father) U Zaw Yar, Kachin / Christian;farming, Naung Lai Village, Narkun Village-Tract, Lashio, in total of (2) persons weretaken into action at Mabeim Township Police Station with Narcotics (FIR) No. 16/2020under the Section - 19(a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 600,000 yaba tablets

119. On 24th March, 2020, at 1740 p.m, accordingto the Special Operation 1511, a combined team ofAnti-Narcotic Unit (30) Tachileik searched SHN 3P-4733 TOYOTA HILUX REVO vehicle in front of theShwe Taung Shwe Ni Military Post on Tachileik-Mong Hsat Road in Lwe Taw Kham Village-Tract inTachileik Township which stopped the place 200meters far from the inspection place and the car’s driver left the car and run away into

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the gorge, and seized 6 million yaba tablets inside the polythene bags which was hiddeninside the back of the seats of the front part in the car, and the Tachileik Township PoliceStation took into action with Narcotics (FIR) No. 15/2020 under the Section -19(a) of theNarcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 914,450 yaba tablets

120. On 9th February, 2020, a combined team ofMaungdaw Township Police Station searched theMDY 5J-9567 VOXY vehicle at the checkpoint ofthe entry to town, Myoma Kanyin Tan Village-tractin Maungdaw Town and the car drove away, but theteam arrested the car at the house of Mamed AhrYet on the Steehla village road, Myo Ma KanyinTan village-tract and the two men fled away.Meanwhile, the combined team opened fire and one offender fell into the creek locatedin the northern part of the village died while taking him to hospital. The police searchedthe vehicle and seized 858000 yaba tablets and a mobile phone in the back part of thecar. In connection with case, it was identified that the dead man was Lin Lin Tun, son ofU Maung Gyi Chay, lived at Ywar Gyi North Ward in Sittwe Town and further seized56550 orange stimulant tablets with WY and R logos wrapped with yellow paper insidethe bush (2000) yards far from crime scene and Lin Lin Tun (dead) and anotherabsconder were filed at Maungdaw Township Police Station with Narcotics (FIR) No.5/2020 under the Section - 19(a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic SubstancesLaw.

Seizure of 690,000 yaba tablets

121. On 15th February, 2020, according to theSpecial Operation 1511 , a combined team of Anti-Narcotic Unit (58) Momeik the MDY 5H-3617NISSAN WINGROAD stopped on Kwin ShaunhgtawRoad, about 1 mile far from Kyaukmaw PoliceOutpost, Twin Nge-Moe Meik Road, Thit SeintKone Village-Tract, in Moemeik Township andseized 690000 yaba tablets in the hiddencompartment of the front seats of the car, a piece of paper shown Maung Hayt Sar(father) U Hayt Sa (mother) Daw Na Htar Mee, 13/ Ma Ta Ka (Naing), Lisu/ Christian,Namp Par Kyel Village, Manpat Tract, Mantone Township, ph.no 09422280358 on the

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car. Maung Hayt Sar (male) (still at large), 27 years old, (father) U Hayt Sa, Lisu/Christian, Nam Par Kyel Village, Manpat Tract, Mantong Township was taken into actionat Moemeik Township Police Station with Narcotics (FIR) No. 33/2020 under the Section- 19(a) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 580,000 yaba tablets, 3.3 kg of heroin and 8 kg of opium

122. On 16th February, 2020, according to theSpecial Operation 1511, while the Anti-Narcotic Unit(58) Moemeik searched the YGN (H-1535 TOYOTAHILUX REVO driven by Nay Myo Oo @ Ah Tetaccompanied by Htike Kyi @ Htike Kyit (male) andChone Hwe @ Ah Tee (male) and seized of580,000 yaba tablets, 3.3 kg of heroin and 8 kg ofopium inside the hidden compartments of the floorof the car. Nay Myo Oo @ Ah Tet (male), 25 years,(father) U Liu Khun Myan, Chinese (Monewun)/Buddhist, random works, Ward (8), Kutkai Township, Htike Kyi @ Htike Kyit (male), 22years, (father) U Lo Chin, Chinese (Lisu)/ Buddhist, random works, Area (20), Ward(12)Lashio and Chone Hwe @ Ahti (male), 24 years old, (father) U Li Chaw Hu, Kokang/Buddhist, random work, Area (2), Ward (10), Lashio Township, in total of (3) personswere taken into action at Moemeik Township Police Station with Narcotics (FIR) No.24/2020 under the Section- 19(a) /21 of the Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law.

Seizure of 999,600 yaba tablets and 10 kg of ICE

123. On 21st February, 2020, according to theSpecial Operation 1511, the Tatmadaw searchedthe five people carrying polythene bags about 4miles to the northwest of Kyaboshi village,Tangsaing Village-Tract, in Mong Khok Town andthey dropped the bags and fled away. TheTatmadaw checked the bags and seized 999,600yaba tablets and 10 kg of ICE and the Mong TwamLocal Police Station took action with Narcotic (FIR)No. 5/2020 under the Section - 19(a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law.

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Seizure of 1.21 million of yaba tablets, 15.75 kg of ATS powder and relatedmaterials used in drug production

124. On 26th February, 2020, the Tatmadawseized 1.21 million of yaba tablets,15.75 kg of ATSpowder, 17.38 red dye powder, 15.5 white odorpowder, 70 kg of white glue powder, 118 containersof PROMETHAZINE cough syrup with 10 ml in abanana farm at estimated map reference (NC-585701), far about 2 miles from northwest of HwaeMaw (Lahu) Village, Mong Twamm Hill Tract in Mong Hsat Township, and the MongTwam Local Police Station took action with Narcotic (FIR) No. 10/2020 under theSection- 16(b)/ 19 (a) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 4940,960 yaba tablets

125. On 2nd March, 2020, a combined team fromAnti-Narcotic Unit (46) Maung Taw searched theYGN 2B-5714 Hilux vehicle stopped on U OttamaRoad, Myoma East Ward, Maung Taw Town found19 polythene bags and 11 polythene bags werebeing loaded by worker Saw Dular Mein (male)onto the car from the warehouse rented by AyeKhin Nu @ Aye Khin Nyo (female). The combined team searched the 30 bags andseized 4940960 stimulant tablets. Upon the interrogation over Saw Dular Mein, thecombined team searched the houses of Soe Chay @ Tu Chay (male) and Aye Khin Nu@ Aye Khin Nyo (female) and did not find them. Saw Dular Mein (male), 21 years old,(father) U Jormilla, Muslim/ Islam, random worker, Myoma North Ward, Myot Oo KalarVillage, Maung Taw Town, Warehouse owner Aye Khin Nu @ Aye Khin Nyo (female)(still at large), 51 years old, (father) U Maung Phyu Aung, Rakhine/ Buddhist, MyomaEast Ward, Maung Taw and driver Phyo Than Kyaw @ Soe Chay @ Tu Chay @ PhyoChay (male) (not arrested), about 23 years, (father) U Maung Kyaw Thu Rakhine/Buddhist, driver, Kyain Chaung Village, Maung Taw Township, in total of (3) were takeninto action at Maung Taw Township Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 7/2020 underthe Section- 19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 1.89715 million of yaba tablets

126. On 31st March, 2020, while the Tatmadaw was inspecting the YGN 7H-4722between shwe Yin Aye village and Bawdikone village on Maung Taw-Ahngumaw Road

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in Maung Taw Township, the car drove away,therefore, the Tatmadaw opened fire for alert to stopand the car turned over in the farm.Tatmadawarrested the driver of the vehicle, Kyaw Naing Htoo(male), but, his accompany Thet Naing (male) fledaway and searched the car and seized 1.89719million stimulant tablets in 10 polythene bags. KyawNaing Htoo (male), (father) U Naing Naing, Rakhine/ Buddhist, police absconder (La-249801 Police Lance Corporal), no. (7) Ward, Buthidaung and Thet Naing @ Thet NuNaing (male) (still at large), 25 years, (father) U Tun Hlaing Rakhine/ Buddhist, randomworker, Kyaukpandu Village, Maung Taw Township, in total of (2) persons were takeninto legal action at Pyin Phyu Local Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 8/2020 underthe Section- 19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 578,000 stimulant tablets

127. On 8th Aprial, 2020, Anti-Narcotic Unit (40)North Yangon, searched the YGN 6D-1128 Caldinadriven by Soe Moe Aung (male) and Maung Par Ae(male) and Narlaw Bo (female) near the A-1 bus–stop, Pyay Road, (5) Ward in MayangoneTownship and seized 100000 stimulant tablets in asuitcase in the back of the car. The continuedsearch was made at the house rented by them to live at No. 100 (A), U Maung MaungSoe Street, (5) Ward in Mayangone Township, 478,000 yaba tablets in the polythenebags, hand bags and cane-baskets, a total of 578,000 yaba tablets and 5 mobile phones.Soe Moe Aung (male); 48 years, (father) U Maung Ngae, Myanmar /Buddha; driver, No.(206/6), Cherry Road, (29) Ward, Thuwunna, Thingangyun Township, NarlawBo(female), 37 years old, (father) U Kyar Shi; Larhu / Buddha, random worker, No. (100/ A), U Maung Maung Soe Street, (5) Ward, Mayangone Township and Maung Pae Ae(male); 28 years old, (father) U Yaw Han; Larhu / Christian; random worker, No. (100 /A),U Maung Maung Soe Street, (5) Ward, Mayangone Township, in total of (3) offenderswere taken into action at Mayangone Township Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No.11/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/20 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law.

Seizure of 800,000 yaba tablets

128. On 12th May, 2020, the Tatmadaw searched the motorcycles driven by Hla Ngwe(male) and Shwe Lay (male) on Myo Shaung Road in Sintkin Village, Sintkin Village-

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Tract, Momeik Township and seized 800,000 yabatablets and a hand-phone in the four polythenebags on the two motorcycles, but Shwe Lay fledaway. Hla Ngew (male), 31 years, (father) U SoeNyunt Aung, Palaung/ Buddhist, farmer, Lwe KhanVillage, (Pa) Group; Manton Township and ShweLay (male) (fled away), Aung Chan Thar Ward,Mantong Town (personal facts being verified), Yansar (male) (not arrested), Kin ChaungVillage, King Chaung Group, Momeik Township (personal facts are being verified) andKyaw Gyi (male) (still at large), Aung Chan Thar Ward, in total of (4) persons were takeninto action at Moemeik Township Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 57/2020 underthe Section-19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

3.51 million yaba tablets seized in Mong Ton Township

129. On 14th May, 2020, UWSA Wa Groupcombed the surrounding areas near estimatedmap-reference (MB 839905) at in Lwe Htwe Campin Mong Ton Township and a 30-minute clashoccurred with a drug trafficking group (underinvestigation) and seized 3.41 million of yabatablets in 30 knapsacks with Kya Khar (male) and adeceased man (name under scrutinizing). On 15th

May, 2020, one million yaba tablets at the vicinity of Lwe Htway camp mountain rangesand in total of 3.51 yaba tablets, a cartridge of M-22 and 5 rounds of ammunition wereseized. Kya Khar (male), 31 years, (father) U Na Kaw; Larhu / siprit worship, farming,Kyael Pae Village, Namthu Khun Group, Ponparkyin Town was taken into action atPonparkyin Township Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 5/2020 under the Section-19 (a)/ 22(b) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 3.2 million of yaba tablets

130. On 30th May, 2020, a combined teamcomprising of Anti-Narcotic Unit (29) Mong Hsatseized 2 million yaba tablets from inside thepolythene bag carried under the driver-seat of themotorcycle which was driven by a man and he laiddown his motorcycle and fled into the valley beforethe inspection team arrived between Juelu Village

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and Parbaw village on Mondtwin Road in Mong Hsat Township. At 1130 a.m. as the SHN7L-1789 TOYOTA REVO vehicle driven by a man, turned back and drove away fromMong Hsta to Mong Twim. The combined team opened fire and the vehicle was stoppedbetween the Juelu village and 616 village (WA village) and the officers searched the carand seized 3 million yaba tablets inside the polythene bags hidden in the rear part of thecar. The case was taken into action at Mong Hsat Township Police Station with Narcotic(FIR) No. 15/2020 under the Section-19 (a)/ 22(b) of the Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law and with Narcotic (FIR) No.16/ 2020 under the Section-19 (a) of theNarcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizures of 7.0907 million of yaba tablets

131. On 30th May, 2020, a combined team ofpersonnels from Maungdaw District Police Forceand Anti-Narcotic Unit (46) Maungdaw searched thehouse of Juhar Husseine (male) lived at MyomaKanyintan Ward, Maungdaw Town, and found hisdaughter-in-law, Raydaryad Fatayma (female)together with him and seized 7.0907 million of yabatablets contained inside the polythene bags ,and Juhar Husseine (male), 65 years old,(father) Yanar Hmyar, merchant, Muslim / Islam, Myoma Kyindan (Middle) Village,Maungdaw Township and Raydaryad Fatayma (female), 25 years, (father) MamuRawshi, dependant, Muslim/ Islam, the same address, in total of (2) offenders weretaken into action at Maungdaw Township Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 22/2020under the Section- 19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizures of 2.4375 million of yaba tablets

132. On 31st May, 2020, a combined teamcomprising of members from the Anti-Narcotic Unit(46) Maungdaw and the Maungdaw District PoliceForce searched the garage of Maung Shwe Thein(male) at Kantharyar (Upper) Village, Tat OoChaung Tract in Maungdaw Township and seized2.4375 million stimulant tablets in 18 polythenebags on the car YGN (P- 5603 FORLAND stopped at the garage with Soe Maung (male).The combined team searched the house of Shwe Thein (male) and found wife of AhweThein (male) Daw Oo Ma Sein (female), Win Myint Aung (male), Chit Htoo (male); KyawMin (male) and Kyaw Kyaw Naing (male) in the house with a pistol with the inscription

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GLOCK. 5 rounds of ammunition, 49 lakh kyats, one motorcycle and one vehicle withregistration number YGN 1G-9180 were seized. Daw Oo Ma Sein (female), 30 years,(father) U Ahyae Chay, Rakhine/ Buddhist, random worker, Kan Thar Yar (Upper)Village, Tat Oo Chaung Tract, Maungdaw Township, Maung Soe Maung (male); 23years old, (father) U Kyaw Bang Aung, Rakhine/ Buddhist, farming, Kan Thar Yar(Upper) Village, Tat Oo Chaung Tract, Maungdaw Township, Win Myint Aung (male), 24years old, (father) U Kyaw Than, Rakhine/ Buddhist, farming, Pauktaw Pyin Village,Rathaedaung Township, Maung Chit Htoo (male), 20 years, (father), U Thar Aung KyawRakhine/ Buddhist, farming, Pauktaw Pyin Village, Rathaedaung Township, MaungKyaw Min (male), 31 years, (father) U Thar Kyaw, Rakhine/ Buddhist, farming, AhkarPyin Village, King Chaung Group, Buthidaung Township, Maung Kyaw Kyaw Naing(male), 18 years old, (father) U Maung Win Naing, Rakhine/ Buddhist, dependant,Pauktaw Pyin Village, Rathaedaung Township, Maung Shwe Thein (male) (notarrested), 31 years, (father) U Kyaw Thar Sein, Rakhine/ Buddhist, random worker,Kantharyar (Upper) Village, Tat Oo Chaung Tract, Maungdaw Township and MaungNaing Soe (male) (absconder), Khay Myaing Village, Maungdaw Township, in total of(8) persons were taken into action at Maungdaw Township Police Station with Narcotic(FIR) No. 24/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/ 20(a)/21/22(b) of the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law.

4,000 yaba tablets, 0.8 kg of ICE, paraphernalia used in drug production, arms andammunition

133. On 3rd June, 2020, a combined teamcomprising members of the Tatmadaw and Anti-Narcotic Unit (30), Tachileik searched the MDY4L-7294 NISSAN Diesel 12-wheeled vehicle drivenby Hein Min Htike (male) and the SHN 9I-9224NISSAN 6-wheeled vehicle driven by Min Min Latt(male) at the Mae Yang Combined Checkpoint, inTachileik and seized 1 pounding machine, 1 dryer, 1 logo-stamping machine, 4 handheldsteel containers, 31 polythene bags contained small attached plastic bags in the backpart of the SHN 9I-9224 vehicle and also in the back part of the car SHN 9I-9224 vehicle,69 polythene bags contained small attached plastic bags were seized and the owner SaiAung Kham arrived by the SHN 9N-2070 VIGO arrested him with a mobile phone. Thecombined team continued a search at his rental house at room No.(4), Shwe NagarApartment block, Yan Aung Myay Ward, Palyan (3) Street, Tachileik Township andseized a M-22 gun with 1968 / U 4856 numbers, a M-22 gun with TX 2023 A-8313

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numbers, a M-16 gun with numbers 4809009, a Smith& Willson 45 Pistol with numbersVYA 2495/ MOD 4506, 312 rounds of ammunition of .45, 312 rounds of ammunitions of.45, 75 rounds of ammunition of 9 MM LUGER, 1 round of ammunition of .32, threegrenades, 205 rounds of ammunition of 7.62x39, 660 rounds of ammunition of 5.56, 4cartridges M-33, 3 long cartridges of M-16, 3 short cartridges of M-16, 6 nos. in total, 1cartridge of 45, 4000 WY pink stimulant tablets, 0.8 kg of Ice, 1690 moulds with WYletters, 535 mould rods with the horse-head brand, 215 mould-rods with apple image, 95mould-rods with A brand, 65 mould-rods with R brand, 1316 mould-rods with no brand,3916 moulds in total, 800 mould-heads, 69 polythene bags in small plastic bags, 2 bigtablet- making machines with 19 tablets in one time, 3 big tablet-production machineswith 9 tablets in one time, 1 big tablet-production machine with making 1 tablet in onetime, in total of 6 machines were seized. Sai Aung Kham (males), 23 years old, (father)U Sai Mon, Shan/ Buddhist; seller, No. (A / 01), Wayne Kyauk Ward, Tachileik Township,Room No. (4), Golden Dragon apartment block, Palyan (3) Street, Yan Aung MyayWard, Tachileik Town, Hein Min Htike (male), 28 years old, (father) U San Win,Myanmar/ Buddhist; driver, Ward (2), Min Min Latt (male), Mongyang, 30 years (father)U San Win, Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, Ward (2), Tachileik Town, in total of (3) personswere taken into action at Tachileik Township Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No.68/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/ 16(b)/ 22(b)/21 of the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 2 kg of ATS powder and 7.11 hundred-thousand of yaba tablets

134. On 12th June, 2020, a combined teamcomprising from the Tatmadaw and Ngar Oo PoliceGuard Station searched the house of Aung AungKyaw (male) lived at Thit Phwe Pin Pyant ElephantCamp on Khatkone Village and Momenton WoodLogging Road; Khatkhone village-tract in MabeimTownship and found Tun Kyaing (male) and seized2 kg of ATS powder and 7.11 million of yaba tablets in the plastic container and tron-tankin the cow-farm of the back yard of the house and Aung Kyaw Kyaw (male), 22 years,(father) U Nyi Win Sein, Myanmar/ Buddhist, farmer, Thit Phwe Pin Pyant ElephantCamp, Khatkone Village-Tract, Mabeim Township and Tun Kyaing (male), 33 years old,(father) U Tet Toe, Murmese/ Buddhist, farmer, Thit Phwe Pin Pyant Elephant Camp,Khatkone village tract, Mabeim Township, in total of (2) offenders were taken into actionat Mabein Township Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 44/2020 under the Section-19(a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

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Seizure of 674,500 of yaba tablets

135. On 14th June, 2020, No. (7) Border GuardPolice Force, Kyain Chaung Local Police Stationsearched the house of Maung Phyu (male) in KyainChaung (Middle Village) in Maungdaw Townshipand found him and seized 6.745 million yabatablets in the polythene bags hidden in the back siteof the house. In connection to the case, it wasrevealed that the drugs were bought from MaungSein Maung (male) lived at Shwe Yin Aye Village in Maungdaw Township. Maung Phyu(male), 43 years old, (father) U Tun Maung, Rakhine / Buddhist; car sales, Kyain Chaung(Middle Village), Maungdaw Township and Kyaw Sein Maung (male) (not arrested);about 44 years, Shwe Yin Aye Village, Maungdaw Township, in total of (2) offenderswere taken into action at the Kyain Chaung Local Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No.4/2020 under the Section-19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizures of 6.502 million yaba tablets

136. On 14th June, 2020, while a combined teamcomprising of members from the Tatmadaw andAnti-Narcotic Unit (30) Tachileik was searching theYGN 1Q-6886 HILUX vehicle driven by Le Kyar(male) on San Lu-Gyaw Pa forest road, Lwe TawKham Village-Tract in Tachileik Township, the SHN6E-1020 Hilux vehicle driven by Kya Phu (male)fled away. On the vehicle, found Nar Phu (female)and seized 6.502 million yaba tablets and a phone in the polythene bags hidden in theback part of the car. Le Kyar (male), 20 years, (father) U Loh Shi, Larhu/ Christian, driver,Mae Oo (1) Village, Mong Hae Village Tract; Tachileik Township, Nar Phu (female), 19years old, (father) U Kya Dau, Larhu/ spirit worship, farming; Myo Shaung Street, KyadelWard, Mongsat Township and Kya Phu @ Kya Lau (male) (not yet arrested), 33 yearsold (father) U Kya Dau, Larhu/ spirit worship, Punarko village, Mong Twam Group,Mongsat Township, in total of (3) persons were taken into action at the TachileikTownship Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 71/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/ 21of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 2 million of yaba tablets, 2.45 kg of heroin, arms and ammunition

137. On 17th June, 2020, the Tatmadaw inspected and searched the SHN 7P- 9168Toyota Hilux Revo which was stopped near the Thai-Myanmar border at the exit of Kya

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Htiina village, Lwe Taw Kham Group in TachileikTownship and found driver Kya Bo Shae(male) and,Kya Au (male) and Kya Khu (male) fled andescaped through the valley along the border and thecontinuous search landed with the seizure of a M-22gun, 71 rounds of ammunition, one 9-MM Browningpistol, 1 cartridge and 47 rounds of ammunition atthe front part of the car. In the back part of the car,2 million of yaba tablets and 2.45 kg of heroin were seized. Kya Bo Shae (male), 23 yearsold, (father) U Dayye, Larhu/ Christian, farming, Kyoe Tadar Village, Lwe Taw KhamGroup, Tachileik Township, Fugitive Kya Au(male) (still at large), about 30 years, Larhunational, Tadar Village, Lwe Taw Kham Group, Tachileik Township and Kya Khu (male)(still at large), about 20 years, Larhu national, Kyoe Tadar Village, Lwe Taw KhamGroup, Tachileik Township, in total of (3) persons were taken into action at the TachileikTownship Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 71/2020 under the Section-19 (a)/22(b)/21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 1.376571 million yaba tablets, 90 kg of Ketamine, arms and ammunition

138. On 25th June, 2020, Brigade No. (248),Military Area (171), UWSA Wa Group combed thearea near the Loi Man mountain range mapreference estimated NC-043237 northeast ofMongkhit village Mae Kin Village Tract in Mong TonTownship and opened fire to drug traffickers, butdrug dealers managed to escape. The search wascontinued and seized 1.2765 million yaba tablets,90 kg of Ketamine, 14 rounds of ammunition and a knife. Moreover, legal actions arebeing taken at the Mong Ton Township Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 11/2020under the Section- 19 (a)/ 22(b) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic SubstancesLaw. On 30th June, 2020, Brigade No. (518), Military Area (171), UWSA Wa Groupsearched the area near Myanmar-Thailand Border map reference estimated NC-268265, about 1 mile far from east of Mongyun village, Mong Yun Village Tract inMongsat Township an d there was a gun shooting with two drug traffickers and oneoffender was dead from the two drug traffickers and another offender escaped andseized 1 million yaba tablets in small plastic bags, a gun with HL-12-102 and a knife andthree round soft ammunition and it was taken into action at the Mongsat Township PoliceStation with Narcotic (FIR) No. 19/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/ 22(b)/21 of theNarcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

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Seizure of 6.48 million of yaba tablets, 1,148 kilograms of ATS powder, arms andammunition

139. On 29th June, 2020, the Tatmadaw inspectedthe polythene bags covered with rain-cover sheetsfound buried under the ground in the ravine in thenorthwest of Yaypusan village in TachileikTownship and seized 6.48 million of yaba tablets,1,148 kilograms of ATS powder, one AK-47 gun,two .22 guns, two single-barrelled guns, onedouble-barrelled gun, one AK-47 cartridge, 25 rounds of ammunition of AK-47 and 5rounds of 12 volts Additionally, legal actions are being taken at the Tachileik TownshipPolice Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 78/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/ 22(b) of theNarcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 579,500 ecstasy tablets

140. On 30th June, 2020, a combined team fromthe Anti-Narcotic Unit (46) Maungdaw searched theYGN 9H-8030 ALPHARD driven by U Maung Khin(male) accompanied by Han Thein (male) andAung Soe Min (male) at map reference estimatedDU 373049, Thiholchan Police Guard Station inMaungdaw Township and seized 579,500 ecstasytablets inside the hidden compartment of the vehicle and 3 phones. U Maung Khin(male), 28 years old, (father) U Tun Thein Phyu, Rakhine/ Buddhist, driver, Kyaw ShinVillage, Nga Khu Shay Village Tract, Pauktaw Township, U Han Thein (male), 32 years,(father) U Tun Thaung Kyaw, Rakhine/ Buddhist, buyer/ seller, Industrial Group Quarter,Sittwe, Aung Soe Min @ Aye Tun Sein (male), 30 years, (father) U Tun Hla Khine,Rakhine/ Buddhist, random work, Kyauk Seik Village, Nat Taung Pyin Village Tract,Pauktaw Township and Sein Hla @ San Hla (male) (not arrested), 41 years old, (father)still under investigation, Rakhine/ Buddhist, Kyaw Shin Village, Nga Khu Shay VillageTract. Additionally, a total of (4) offenders were taken into action at the Pyin Phyu LocalPolice Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 21/2020 under the Section-19(a)/ 21 of theNarcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 1.966 million of yaba tablets, 20 kg of ATS powder, arms andammunition and drug-related paraphernalia

141. On 30th June, 2020, the Tatmadaw have seized 14 iron-moulds without brand, 19iron-moulds with WY brand which were used in illicit drug production, 19 pieces of

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tablet-making machine and propel with pinion usedin tablet production and a dryer machine with brandSEMON under the ground of the old building at themap reference estimated (NC- 704606) 3000 meterfar from the north west of Yaypusan village inTachileik Township. Besides, at the place of mapreference estimated (NC-703637) 200 meter farfrom the west of its place, 1.966 million of yaba tablets and 20 kg of stimulant powder in9 polythene bags, 1 point 22 gun and 1 gun were seized under the ground in thebamboo-bushes and it was taken into action at the Tachileik Township Police Stationwith Narcotic (FIR) No. 79/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/ 22(b) of the Narcotic Drugsand Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 599,400 yaba tablets and 5 kg of ICE

142. On 4th July, 2020, according to the ShanYoma-3 Special Operation, a combined team fromthe Anti-Narcotic Unit (101) Nay Pyi Taw searchedthe MDY 2G-9608 Alphard driven by Mya Min Thu(male) at Lain Le Bridge, Pho Kone Village inPinlaung Township and seized 5.994 million yabatablets and 5 kg of ICE inside the plastic bags of thesuitcase placed on the seat of the back of the vehicle and inside the left and right side ofthe car body and a phone. The investigation uncovered that Aung San Oo (male) andHtoo Ngae (male) asked to carry the drug. Mya Min Thu (male),24 years old, (father) USein Win; Karen/ Buddhist, driver, Kan Gyi Daung Kone Ward, Ein Mae Town, Aung SanOo @ Aung Aung (male) (not arrested), about 30 years, personal facts (under scrutiny)and Htoo Ngae (male) (not arrested), about 35 years. Additionally, in total of (3)offenders were taken into action at the Phoe Kone Local Police Station with Narcotic(FIR) No. 10/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law.

Seizure of 1 million yaba tablets

143. On 15th July, 2020, according to the Shan Yoma-3 Special Operations Plan, acombined team of Anti-Narcotic Unit (101) Nay Pyi Taw and Phoe Kone Local PoliceStation searched the YGN 9J-3058 Mark X vehicle driven by U Dhammawantha @Naing Aye (male) at Lain Le Bridge in Paung Laung Town, Pin Laung Township.However, the driver tried to drive away, but the team followed the car and stopped thevehicle in front of the Phoe Kone Local Police Station and seized 1 million of yaba tablets

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and a phone in the polythene bag hidden in the rearpart of the car. Under investigation of the case, hiswife, Yadanar Moe (female) and the driver's sonwere asked to carry it. Therefore, U DhammaWantha (b) Naing Aye (male); 39 years old,monkhood period 19 years, (father) U Kyaw Tun,Myanmar/ Buddhist; Aung Su Pan MonasteryBayintnaung Ward, Tat Kone Town, Zaw Myo Tun @ Wa Tote @ Kyaw Zin Tun (male)(not arrested), 30 years, (father) U Sai Lay Myanmar/ Buddhist, Bo Aung Kyaw Street,Shwe Pyi Thar Ward, Kawthaung Township, Yadanar Moe (female) (not arrested), 21years old (father) U Maung Win, Myanmar/ Buddhist; same address, U Thudasana, PanHai Village Monastery, Nar Khaik Village Tract, Seesai Township and Thar Ngae (nameunder investigation) (male) (not arrested), Loikaw Township, in total of (5) offenderswere taken into action at the Phoe Kone Local Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No.12/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law.

Seizures of 1.998 million of yaba tablets

144. On 26th July, 2020, while a combined teamof Anti- Narcotic Unit (5) Kalay searched MDY9H-9739 PRADO driven by Zin Myo Latt (male)accompanied by Aung Ko Htwe (male) at the top ofNan Baho Village, on the Kalay-Tamu Road inKalay Township, but the vehicle drove awa but, thecombined team arrested the car front of themonastery in Kanthaya village, Kalay Township and seized 1.998 million of yaba tabletsand a mobile phone inside ten paper boxes in which were hidden in the back part of thecar. In connection with case, Min Kyi and Lar Yan Ywet Aer (males) who were to receivethe drugs near the Myanma Economic Bank, Bogyoke Road in Tamu Town werearrested together with two mobile phones. Zin Myo Latt @ Thar Ngae, 40 years, (father)U Khin Maung Oo, Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, between 15th and 16th and 88th and 89th

Streets, Min Tae Ei Kin Ward, Aung Myay Thar Zan Township, Mandalay, Aung KoHtwe @ Ko Htwe (male), 42 years, (father) U Ba Khine, Myanmar / Buddhist, randomwork, Sanpya Village, Nat Gyi Kone / Pyin Khone Lay Village-Tract, Kalay Town, MinKyi (male), 59 years old, (father) U Chit Maung, Myanmar/ Buddhist, seller, Myoma (12)Ward, Nanpharlon, Tamu Town, Lar Yan Ywet Aer(male), 25 years, (father) U Haram KuNgar; Chin/ Christian, three-wheeled car driver, Saw Bwar (6) Ward, Tamu Township,Fatty (male) (not yet caught), 40 years (still verifying personal datas), Mandalay and

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Mangyi Fa (male) (still at large), about 50 years (Profile is under reviewing) Moreh Townwere taken into action at Kalay Township Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No.104/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law.

Seizure of 600 kilograms of Caffeine, 7.73 million yaba tablets and 340 kg of ATSpowder

145. On 5th August, 2020, the Tatmadaw found abuilding at estimated map reference NC-911704where is 2000 meters far from northeast of Panku(Akhar) Village, Maing Hae Village Tract in TachileikTownship and seized 600 kilograms of Caffeine,7.73 million yaba tablets and 340 kg of ATS powder,a tablet-making machines in 19 tablet-production atone time, 17 mould-rods with horse-head brand, 70 mould-rods with WY logos, 121mould-rods without logo, 208 rods in total, 17 gas-cylinders, 3 dryer trays, 2 Hondagenerators, 90 order liquid bottles with Thai letters, 38 plastic containers of polishingcolor, 65 promethazine cough syrup bottles, 44 packs of fragrance powder, 2 containersof methyl-alcohol with 1 liter in each bottle, 4 rubber stamps with 999 and 5 starinscriptions, a U.S. made BERETTA USA CORP number- 588000 pistol, a cartridgecase, and 7 rounds of ammunition of 9mm with LUGER letters, and eight polythene bagswith about 20,000 small plastic bags. Additionally, the case was taken into action atTachileik Township Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 107/2020 under the Section-19 (a)/ 16(b)/ 22 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 6.4 million of yaba tablets146. On 7-8-2020, while a combined team fromthe Tachileik Township Police Force, acting on atip-off, was asking to stop the SHN 6R-6332FORTUNER vehicle near Yan Khaung villagestones-crushing mill Wamlone group in TachileikTownship, the car was being driven away. Thecombined team followed to arrest and the car wasstopped at the roadside but, driver fled away into the forest, and seized 6.4 million ofyaba tablets in the polythene bags in the back and middle part of the car. The case wastaken into action at Tachileik Township Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 109/2020under the Section- 19 (a)/ 16(b)/ 22 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic SubstancesLaw.

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Seizure of 1.29 million of yaba tablets

147. On 10th August, 2020, a combined teamfrom the Anti-Narcotic Unit (38) Mawlamyaingsearched Ma Phyu (female) near the YGN 7D-7160ESTIMA vehicle and Soe Myint (male) near YGN4G-9333 CANTER car at rubber farm on MayanChaung Check-point and seized 1.29 millios ofyaba tablets inside 11 bags of garlic and a mobilephone on the YGN 4G-9333 CANTER car. Ma Phyu (female), 50 years, (father) U Yone,Pa-O/ Buddhist, Seller, Htitali Village, Pinlaung Township, Khun Ba Maung (male) (stillat large), 56 years old, (father) U Thang Ma, Pa-O/ Buddhist, seller, same address, SoeMyint (male), 54 years old (father) U Sein Win, Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, No. (142/143/ A), Naung Yoe Road, (11) Ward, Dagon Myothit (East) Township, Yangon and ZeyarTun (male), 43 years old, (father) Thein Myint, Myanmar/ Buddhist, Driver, No. (428-B),Darna Road, (39) Ward, in total of (4) offenders were taken into legal action at TheinZayat Local Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 11/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/ 21of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 1,032 million of yaba tablets and 3.3 kilograms of heroin

148. On 23rd August, 2020, while the Anti-Narcotic Unit (7) Tamu tried to stop the YGN 8E-5213 TOYOTA Townace Light Truck vehicle drivenby San Day Lin (male) and accompanied by KamLun Paung (male) on Kalay-Tamu Road at the NanKa Teik village exit 3 miles far from Kham Pat Townin Tamu Township, but the vehicle tried to escarethe scene and the unit followed and arrested the vehicle near Nan Ka Teik village bridgeon the Tamu-Kalay Road and seized 1.0032 million yaba tablets in polythene bags, 3.3kg of heroin in 330 soap-boxes and two mobile phones of the car. Under the examinationover the case, it was uncovered that Go Khant Mone @ Po Mone (male), lived at No.(16-B-C), between 112-113 streets, 65 (A) street, Myo Thit (5) Ward, Chan Mya TharsiTownship, Mandalay Region asked to carry the drug. San Day Lin (male), 40 years old,Chin/ Christian, driver, No. (La- 9293), 65 (B) Road, (A) Ward, Pyigyidagun Township,Kam Lun Paung (male), 54 years old, (father) U Twar Do Paung, Chin/ Christian, farmer,Gaspar Road, Industrial zone ward, Kalay Town and Go Khant Mone @ Poe Mone(male) (still at large), 56 years old, (father) U Thang Khan Kyin, Chin/ Christian, No.(16-B-C), between 112-113 streets. 65 (A) Street, Myo Thit (5) Ward, in total of (3)offenders were taken into action at Kham Pat Local Police Station with Narcotic (FIR)

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No. 26/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law.

Seizure of 2.016 million of yaba tablets149. On 26-9-2020, a combined team of Anti-Narcotic Unit (37) Pyay searched the MDY 9Q-7266driven by Sai Thaw Soe (male) at the combinedcheck-point in Nyaung Kyo village on Pyay TaungGok Road and seized 6000 yaba tablets from thesuitcase in the the car, 2,010,000 yaba tablets in thehidden compartment part of the vehicle, in which atotal of 2.016 million of yaba tablets in total. Sai Thaw Soe (male), 41 years, (father) UThan Tun, Myanmar, Buddhist, seller, No. (23/D), Aung Saydanar Lane (3), AungSaydanar Wrad, Lashio and Aik Myint (male) who ordered to carry the drugs (stillinvestigating) (still at large) in total of (2) offenders were taken into action at Oak Shit PinLocal Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 4/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/ 21 of theNarcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 1.698 million of yaba tablets

150. On 5th October, 2020, a combined teamcomprising personnel from Anti-Narcotic Unit (30),Tachileik searched the SHN 5K-5555 driven by SaiSwe Aung (male), near Shwe Umin Teashop on theBogyoke Road, Perlyan (3), Yan Aung Myay Ward,and Tachileik Township and seized 1.698 million ofyaba tablets in the nine polythene bags and twomobile phones. Sai Swe Aung @ Aik Kham (male), 34 years, (father) U Lone Tun Sar,Shan/ Buddhist, driver, Pan Lin Sai village, Nam San Township was taken into action atHaung Leik Local Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 3/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 1.82 million of yaba tablets

151. On 10th October, 2020, while a combined team of Anti-Narcotic Unit (18),Mandalay (South) searched stop the SGG 8I-7683 Hiace near Lokaman Aung Pagodadriven on Ywar Ngan - Myo Gyi - Han Myint Mo Road, Kin village in Kyaukse Township,the combined team followed the car to arrest. The car stopped and its driver fled thescene towards the edge of Kahnyo village border, Kin village and Ywar Ngan Township

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and in Kyaukse Township and seized 1.82 millionof stimulant tablets in the paper box. Under theinvestigation, it was identified thatthe suspiciousperson was Ye Zaw Tun (male) (not yet arrested)was identified as Ma-5/357 Nay Ye Zaw Tun, YanNaing Soe Ward, No.5 ward, Matayar Town. YeZaw Tun (male), 27 years old (father) U Kyi Soe;Ma-5/357, Yan Naing Soe Ward, No. (5) Ward, a resident of Matayar Township wastaken into action at Than Ywar Local Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 5/2020 underthe Section- 19 (a) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 8.9 million of yaba tablets

152. On 25th October, 2020, the Anti-Narcotic Unit(24) Lashio, acting on a tip-off, searcehd the six-wheeled MDY 1J-8439 near the Oriental Tollgate atthe entry to Naungcho Town, and 26th October,2020, the car stopped at Mile Post No. (5/6) on No.(3) Main Road in Mingalardon Township. Anti-Narcotic Unit (40) Yangon (west) searched andfound Tin san Oo (male) and Sai Thein Naing @ Sai Shwe (male) and seized 8.9 millionof yaba tablets1.1 million Kyats and 3 mobile phones in the hidden compartment underthe floor of the car. Upon the interrogation of the case, Sai Thein Naing was a fugitiveof the Insein Township Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No.158/2018 under theSection- 19 (a)/21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law and PyinPhyu Local Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 9/2019 under the Section- 19 (a)/21 ofthe Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law, Sai Thein Naing (male), 47 yearsold, (father) U Pu Lwe Yut Khan, Shan/ Buddhist, driver, Hwae Kyain Village, HwaeKyaing Group, Tangyang Township and Tin San Oo (male), 45 years old, (father) U SawMaung; driver, Rakhine/ Buddhist, Sapthwar Village, Gwa Township, in total of twowere taken into action at Htauk Kyant Local Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No.30/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/ 20(a)/21 of the Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law.

Seizure of 15.29 kg of heroin and 4.356 million yaba tablets

153. On 6th November, 2020, a combined team comprising of Anti-Narcotic Unit (8)Monywa searched the MDY 3Q-4149 Dong Feng driven by Pone Swam Del @ WoneSwam Del (male) in front of the Pon Taung (Net Htaik), Net Htaik village, Pale Township,

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Yin Mar Pin District and seized 15.29 kg of heroincontained in soap-boxes, 4.356 yaba tablets inplastic bags and two mobile phones from the car.Pone Swam Del @ Wone Swam Del (male), 35years old, (father) U Khan Lyan, Chin/ Christian,Kyot Thone Pin Area (5), Kalay Town, Kam SwumKhwar (male), 26 years old, (father) U Lyan ZaHtang; Chin/ Christian, driver, Kyot Thone Pin Ward Area (6), Kalay Town and Yan KyarPi (male) (still at large), 30 years (father) U Yan De Chan, Mon Wun - Myanmar/Buddhist, No.E / 12/63, area (12), Ward (5), Lashio, in total of (3) offenders residentswere taken into action at Pale Township Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 30/2020under the Section- 19 (a)/ 20(a)/21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizures of 1 million yaba tablets

154. On 6th November, 2020, Anti-Narcotic Unit(18) Mandalay (South) searched the YGN 1J-4744Filder vehicle driven by Than Zaw (male)accompanied by Nan Zin Mar Tun (female) near Kinvillage, Ywar Ngan-Han Myint Mo Road in KyaukseTownship and seized 1 million yaba tablets, 1.5million kyats and 6 mobile phones in five knapsacksin the car. Than Zaw (male), 42 years (father) U Sein Thaung, Myanmar/ Buddhist;Buyer/ Seller, No. (B) / 356, Everest Road, Chan Mya Thar Si Ward, Taung Gyi, Nan ZinMar Tun (female), 22 years, (father) U Sai Kaw Kham, Shan / Buddhist; dependant, thesame address, Sai Zaw Min Oo @ Ko Sai (male), 38 years old, (father) U Bo; Muslim/Islam, seller, Pyay Road, Kalay Kone Village, Hmawbi Township and Ah Ko Gyi @ Pi AikLon @ Zaw Win @ Ko Ye (male) (still at large) (still under investigation) in total of (4)offenders were taken into legal action at Than Ywar Local Police Station with Narcotic(FIR) No. 6/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/ 20(a)/21 of the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 7.92 kg of heroin and 1.4 million yaba tablets

155. On 8th November, 2020, a combined teamfrom the Anti-Narcotic Unit (24) Lashio searchedthe MDY 3P-7397 HYUNDAI Porter II driven by NyiNyi Tun(male) near Oriental Tollgate on Muse-Mandalay Road at the entry to Naungcho Town and

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seized 7.92 kg of heroin contained in 792 soap-boxes and 140000 yaba tablets in therice powder bags and Nyi Nyi Tun(male), 40 years, (father) U Kyin Ngwe Myanmar/Buddhist, driver, Lane (7), San Phaik New Block, was taken into action at NaungchoTownship Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 107/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/20(a)of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 8 million yaba tablets

156. On 12th November, 2020, Anti- NarcoticUnit (27) Loi Lem searched the three vehicles,Revo white vehicle, Ford white vehicle and the leadcolored vehicle which were driven to Taunggyibefore arriving at the check point near Ho TintVillage on Loi Lin- Taunggyi at the exit of LoiLemafter contacting to Anti-Narcotic Unit (25)Taunggyi, and seized the MDY 4N-5961 Platana lead colored vehicle driven by Sai WamLyan (male) accompanied by Sai San Ko (male)near Ahlin Pwint Petrol Shop in Ho PoneTownship. The SHN 4C-3893 Ford white double-cap vehicle fled and driven away andfell into the roadside gorge and the two men fled away during shooting-gun alarming tostop the car near mile-post No. (101/0) on Loi Lin-Taunggyi Road in Hopone Townshipand seized 8 hundred-thousand stimulant tablets wrapped with lead paper and twomobile phones on the seat in the rear part of the car. The anti-narcotic unit searched theSHN 9H-6755 Revo doubled-cap vehicle driven by Nan Sai Htwe accompanied byMaung Than@ Kyaw Khin near Hopone Yayhtwet at the entry of Hopone Town andfound no drugs but was able to seize three mobile phones. Nan Sia Htwe (female), 35years old (father) U Pu Lwe San Yone, Shan / Buddhist, merchant, No. (2/348), NgweSandar Road, Area (2), White Pagoda Ward, Taunggyi Town, Maung Than @ KyawKhin (male), 27 years old, (father) U Aik Tu, Shan / Buddhist, random work, No. (2/348),Ngwe Sandar Road, Area (2), White Pagoda Ward, Taunggyi Town, Sai Wam Lyan(male), 20 years, (father) U Thar Aye, Shan / Buddhist, random work, Wan Vwae Village,Narkon Village Tract, Kyaethi Township, Sai San @ Sai Kwan Khay (male), 25 years(father) U Lone Sai, Shan/ Buddhist, random worker, Ward (9), Group 5, Man KaungVillage, Tangyang Township, Sai Yin (male) (not arrested), 18 years old, (father) U TharAye, Shan/ Buddhist, random, Wan Bwae Village, Narkon Village Tract, KyaethiTownship and Sai Naw Kham (male) (not arrested), about 25 years, (personal factsunder investigation), in total of six offenders were taken into action at Hopone TownshipPolice Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 56/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/ 21 of theNarcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

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Seizure of 6.7 million yaba tablets157. According to the Mann-Kabawza (2) SpecialOperations, on 25th November, 2020, a combinedteam from the Anti-Narcotic Unit (16) Pyin Oo Lwinsearched the YGN 5P-7281 FORD vehicle drivenby Sai Lyan Sai (male) accompanied by Sai LainSai (male) in front of the steel factory outside PyinOo Lwin Town and seized 6.7 million yaba tablets inthe plastic bags inside the hidden compartments of engine rooms, front rooms, backrooms, spare wheel and back door of the car and two mobile phones. Sai Lyan Sai(male), 18 years, (father) U Tun Hla, Shan/ Buddhist, farmer, Mong Kyat Village, MaingYaw Village Tract, Lashio Township, Sai Lin sai (male), 18 years old, (father) U SanAung, Shan/ Buddhist, farmer, Mong Kyet Village, Mong Yaw Village Tract, Lashio andSai Nyunt Khaing@ Shwe Lu who was ordered to deliver the drugs (still at large), 44years old, (father) U Sai Thiha, Tarpon Village, Tarpon Village Tract; Lashio Township,in total of (3) persons were taken into action at Pyin Oo Lwin Township Police Stationwith Narcotic (FIR) No. 34/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 4.66 million yaba tablets

158. On 27th November, 2020, according to theMann-Kabawza (2) Special Operations, 20, Anti-Narcotic Unit (20) Loikaw searched the YGN 9E-2408 Mark II driven by Sai Khin Hla (male)accompanied by Khaing Ko Tun (male) in the valleynear Yap Khu Village, Lobakho Village Tract,Demawso Township. In connection with thatsearch, Anti-Narcotic Unit (40) Yangon (North) searched the BGO 3N-8013 MitsubishiCanter vehicle driven by Pen Pen (male) near the zero-mile tollgate on the Yangon-NayPyi Taw Expressway and seized 4.66 millions of yaba tablets and 2 mobile phones inplastic bags in the hidden compartment under the floor of the car. According to theinterrogation and in connection with the case that the seizure of two mobile phones isfrom the YGN 9C-4535 Mitsubishi Pajero driven by Min Min @ Aung Aung on the ShweYin Aye (3) Road in Breeding zone, Hlaing Tharyar (West) Township. In connection withthe case, the anti-narcotic unit searched the house of Za Wai La at No. (36), Lab MoeSwe (1) Street, Myo Thit (c) Ward, Insein Township and seized a mobile phone, and alsoseized 166,000 yaba tablets from Ko Myo @ Myo Thike and Tun Tun Naing arrived totake at Shwe Yin Aye (3) Ward, Breeding Zone in Hlaing Thar Yar Township (west)

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together with YGN 3J-3953 Hilux Surf. Pen Pen (male), 44 years old, (father) U KhinMya, Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, Nar Hu Village, Namsan Township, Tun Kyin @ TunSein (male), 32 years, (father) U San Pan, Wa/ Buddhist, farming, Ward (8), Tangyang,Khaing Ko Tun @ Khaing Ko (male), 20 years, (father) U Tun Tun Oo, Myanmar/Buddhist, random worker, No. (1/407), Bandula Road, Ward (1), Namsan Town, SaiKhin Hla @ Khin Hla (male), 28 years old (father) U Aik Kyauk, Shan/ Buddhist, farmer,Wanpaung Village, Mong Pu On Group, Mong Pyin Township, Min Min @ Aung Aung(male), 39 years old, (father) U Tin Aung, Rakhine/ Buddhist, driver, Lone Thwe (2)Street, ( 29)Ward, Thingangyun Township, Ko Myo @ Myo Thike (male), 40 years old,(father) U Saw Lone Maung, Rakhine/ Buddhist, merchant, Central Quarter, MinpyarTown, Tun Tun Naing @ Tun Maung (male), 38 years old, (father) U Saw Mya Thein,Rakhine/ Buddhist, random worker, Mya Kan Thar Housing, (5) Ward, Hlaing Township,Za Wai La, 47 years old, (father) U Shwe Tin, Myanmar/ Buddhist, boat-driver, Lab MoeSwe (1) Street, Myo Thit (C) Ward, Insein Township and Kyaw Naing @ Boe Gyi (male)(still at large), about 50 years, Shan national, Namsan Town, in total of (9) offenderswere taken into action at Hlaing Tharyar (East) Myoma Police Station with Narcotic (FIR)No. 56/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law.

Seizure of 9.75 million yaba tablets159. On 29-11-2020, Anti-Narcotic Unit (36), Bagosearched the SGG 2B-7889 12-wheeled driven byNay Aung (male) at Shwe Than Lwin combinedCheck-point, Phayargyi in Bago Township andseized 9.75 million yaba tablets and a phone insidethe polythene bags on the basket of the water tankbetween the head and back body of the car. Inconnection with the case, Ye Win Aung (male) and Phyo Wai Aung (male) were arrestedalong with the NPW 7P-3235 Suzuki vehicle at the Thapye Lake Restaurant, Yangon-Mawlamyine Road in Thapye Lake village, Waw Township. Nay Aung (male), 34 yearsold, (father) U Tin Ohn, Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, No. (34), Kyan Sit Thar Road, (C)Ward, Pyigyitagon Township, Ye Win Aung (male), 29 years old, (father) U Tu Saing,Chinese-Kachin/ Buddhist, driver, Room No. (4), Nya Nya Apartment, Mya Yeik NandaJust Value Housing, Between (45th) Street and Anawrahta Road. Pyigyidagun Townshipand Phyo Wai Aung (male), 23 years old (father) U Kaung Lwin, Myanmar/ Buddha,driver, Room No. (13), Building No. (18), Ma Ma-25, Mya Yeik Nanda Just ValueHousing, between 45th Street and Anawrahta Road, Pyigyidagun Township in total of (3)offenders were taken into legal action at Pha Yar Gyi Local Police Station with Narcotic

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(FIR) No. 9/2020 under the Section-19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law.

Seizure of 5.94 kg of heroin and 110,000 yaba tablets

160. On 30th November, 2020, during the Mann-Kabarza (2) Special Operations, a combined teamof the Anti-Narcotic Unit (25), Taunggyi searchedMDY 3K-7985 saloon bus driven by Myo Min Aung(male) accompanied by Kyaw San Win (male) nearTat Kone village on Aung Pan- Ywar Ngan Road inYwra Ngan Township and seized 5.28 kg of heroin,1.1 million yaba tablets and two mobile phones. According to the investigation of thecase, Tin San Win (female), Aung Kyaw San (male), Kyaw Hlaing Bwar (male) with MDY1P-7121 Honda Fit, and Aung Aung (male) and Thant Zin Kyaw (male) with the MDY2B-8031 number plate of Landcruiser car were arrested along with four phones nearCOVID-19 inspection gate in Myo Kyi village, Ywar Ngan Township. Kyaw San Win @Aung San Win Yekkha (male), 53 years old, (father) U Kyaw Win Myanmar / Buddhist,random worker, No. (2/344), 14th Street, Bayintnaung East Quarter, Area (2), MadayaTown, Myo Min Aung @ Kalar (male), 33 years old, (father) U Ohn Tin, Myanmar/Buddhist, driver, Nyaung Pin Wun Village, Myinmu Township, Tin San Win @ Ma Ngae(female), 45 years old (father) U Kyaw Win, Myanmar/ Buddhist, random worker,between 67th and 68th Streets, Zawgyi Road, Pyigyidagun Township, Aung Kyaw San(male), 39 years old, (father) U Sein Thaung, Myanmar/ Buddhist, Random Between 67th

and 68th Streets, in Zawgyi Road, Hlaing Pyigyidagun Township, Kyaw Hlaing Bwar @Wun Wun @ Kyaw Gyi (male), 24 years old (father) U Maung Hlaing, Myanmar/Buddhist, random worker, between 67th and 68th Streets, Zawgyi Road, PyigyidagunTownship, Aung Aung (b) Aung Kyaw Oo (male), 52 years old, (father) U Tun Hlaing,Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, No. (A-1/87), 71st Street, between Sein Pan Road andManaw Hari Road. Ward (A-1), Chan Mya Thar Si Township, Thant Zin Kyaw (male), 30years (father) U Kyaw Zaw, Myanmar/ Buddhist, random worker, Bayintnaung Ward,Madayar Town and Thiha @ Ah Kwyin (male) (not arrested), about 27 years, Kokang/Chinese, Htin Shue Kone Village, Wanpom Village, Namsan Township were arrestedand in total of (8) offenders were taken into action at Ywar Ngan Township Police Stationwith Narcotic (FIR) No. 29/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law.161. On 1st December, 2020, a combined team of Anti-Narcotic Unit (27) Loi Lemsearched the house of Thiha and seized 0.66 kg of heroin in 66 soap-boxes inside

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polythene bags under the bed of the bedroom and Kyaw Hlaing Bwar @ Kyaw Gyi(male), 24 years old, (father) U Maung Hlaing, Myanmar/ Buddhist, random worker,Between 67th and 68th Streets, in Zawgyi Road, Pyigyidagun Township and Thiha @Thiha Oo @ Ah Kwyin (male) (not yet arrested), about 27 years, Kokang/ Chinese, No.(15/56), Ye Htut Oo Road, Yay Aye Kwin Ward, Taunggyi Town, in total of (2) offenderswere arrested and two residents of Taunggyi were arrested at Namsan Township PoliceStation on May 19, 2020. Action is taken into legal action at Nam Sam Township PoliceStation with Narcotic (FIR) No. 19/2020 under the Section 19 (a)/ 21 of the NarcoticDrugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 624,000 yaba tablets

162. On 7th December, 2020, a combined teamfrom No. (1) Border Security Police Sub-Divisionsearched the YGN 9H-8322 Hilux Vigo vehicledriven by Tun Tun Naing accompanied by Saw AyeKyaw at Kyeekanpyin Check-point, Area (6),Maungdaw Township and seized 6.24 million yabatablets and two phones in the false compartmentunder the floor of the car. In connection with the seizures, Yi Min Tun, Aung Ko Zaw andLin Aung who were to send the yaba tablets were arrested with MDY 2K-3089 KLUGERblack car and two phones near the school in Maung Nama village (ruined village) onKyeekanpyin- Kyain Chaung Road. Tun Tun Naing (male),39 years old, (father) UMaung Tawk, driver, Rakhine/ Buddhist, Kyek Kaing Tan Village, Sittwe Town, Saw AyeKyaw (male), 27 years old, (father) U Khin Maung, Rakhine / Buddhist, Ywar Gyi NorthWard, Sittwe Town, Yee Min Tun (male), 38 years old, (father) U Khin Maung Yee,random worker, Rakhine/ Buddhist, Myo Thu Gyi Ward, Sittwe Town, Aung Ko Zaw(male), 22 years, (father) U Zaw Oo, Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, Kyaukpantu, VillageMaungdaw Township and Lin Aung @ Ah Ngae Lay (male), 40 years old, (father) U TunHla Aung, Rakhine/ Buddhist, seller, Shwe Yin Aye Village, Maungdaw Township, intotal of (5) offenders were taken into action at Pyin Phyu Local Police Station withNarcotic (FIR) No. 33/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law.

Seizures of 2.044 million of yaba tablets

163. According to the Mann-Kabawza II Special Operations, on 7th December, 2020,a combined team from Anti-Narcotic Unit (24) Lashio searched the MDY 2M-4465TOYOTA DYNA driven by Myo Thu Kyaw near the Oriental Tollgate at the entry toNaungcho Town and seized 2.044 million of yaba tablets inside the polythene bags

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hidden under the sacks of corn, one phone and300,000 Kyats. Myo Thu Kyaw @ Myo Thu (male),30 years, (father) U Maung Kyaw, Myanmar/Buddhist, motorcycle seller, Zatsu Ward, Area (4),Thibaw Town, was taken into legal action at theNaungcho Township Police Station with Narcotic(FIR) No. 110/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/ 20(a)of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 8 million of yaba tablets

164. On 21st December, 2020, while a combinedteam from the Anti-Narcotic Unit (27) Loi Lemsearched SHN 7L-6317 six wheeled vehicle drivenby a man near Ho Tint village on Loi Lem -TaunggyiRoad in Loi LemTownship and the car drove away,but the anti-narcotic unit arrested the driver, YeHlaing Win along with the car on the road toChinese Cemetery before arriving Mong Pun Township and seized 8 millions of yabatablets, as well as 2.5 millions of yaba tablets and a hand phone covered under the bagsof flower-sesame. Additionally, Ye Hlaing Win (male), 50 years, (father) U MaungMaung, Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, Nya / 1006, Thaw Ka Street, Nyaung Phyu CampQuarter, Taunggyi was taken into legal action at the Mong Pon Police Station withNarcotic (FIR) No. 10/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/ 20(a) of the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law.

Seizures of 1.0550055 million of yaba tablets

165. On 25th December, 2020, according to theMann-Kabawza II Special Operation, Anti-NarcoticUnit (20) Loikaw searched the MDY 5R-5115 SKATdriven by Khun Mar Chel Thein (male)accompanied by Htun Naing (male) near Lwe PutVillage in See Sai Township and seized 1.050055million of yaba tablets in the hidden compartment ofthe car, a hand phone and 100,000 Kyats from Khun Mar Chel Thein. Htun Naing @Maunf Se, 45 years old, (father) U Taung Pao, Kayan / Christian, in front of PhelkonMarket, extended Ward, Phelkon Town and Khun Mar Chel Thein (male), 33 years old,(father) U Aung Thein, Kayan/ Christian, random work, Hein Dhamma Ward, PhekonTown were taken into legal action at the Loi Kaw Township Police Station with Narcotic

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(FIR) No. 86/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/ 20(a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 336 kg of ICE, arms and ammunition

166. On 24th January, 2020, according to the1511 Special Operation, the Anti-Narcotic Unit (28)Kyaing Tong searched the SHN 7M-7178 Vigodriven by Lau Tar(male) accompanied by Le Su(male) near the top of Wankyang village, Kat HtikeVillage Tract in Kyaing Tong Township seized 336kg of ICE, a M-22 automatic rifle with 25 rounds ofammunition (with folded handle), 3 cartridges with 25 rounds of ammunition of M-22, 2mobile phones, a walkie talkie and the case was taken into action at the Kyaing TongTownship Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 27/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/22(b)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law. In connection withthe case, on 25th January, 2020, the team searched the house of Lu Kar (male) whoasked to carry the drugs and arms and ammunition at Shay Khin village, Mong Like tract,Mong Yaung Township and did not find him and seized one American made M-16 withM-320461, one Czech-made .22 (with sniper lens) and CZ-512 14-B 444431, one barrelPistol Colt gun with Horse Brand without numbers, one M-16 cartridge, 49 rounds ofammunition 5.56, one cartridge of .22, 94 rounds of ammunition, 3 cartridges of M-22,rounds of ammunition of 7.62 x 39 and the case was taken into legal action at MongYaung Township Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 1/2020 under the Section- 12 (a)of the Shan Weapon Law.

Seizure of 217 kg of ICE and 1678,000 yaba tablets

167. On 8th March, 2020, under the 1511 SpecialOperations, a combined team from the Anti-Narcotic Uni (25) Taunggyi, acting on a tip-off,searched the YGN 1P-4427 ISUZU twelve-wheeledvehicle on Ywar Ngan- Kyaukse Road near InnKone village in Ywar Ngan Township and arrestedMaung Maung Lwin(male), Sai San Paung (male)and Sai Sein Win (male) along with 217 kgs of Ice and 1,678,000 yaba tablets in thehidden compartments of the lower floor frame and front body of the car. In connectionwith the case, Sai Hmet (male) ordered to carry the drugs, it was exposed that, Sia SeinWin (male) 42 years, (father) U San Maung, Shan/ Buddhist, random worker, Pan Nyo

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Village, Pan Meik Village Tract, Thipaw Township, Maung Maung Lwin @ Myint ZawLwin (male), 49 years old, (father) U Bamar, Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, Moan TaingVillage, Meiktila Township, Sai San Paung (male), 42 years, (father) U Aik Win, Shan/Buddhist, random worker, Pan Nyo Village, Pan Meik Village Tract, Theipaw Townshipand Sai Mhat @ Sai San Mhat (male) (still at large), 39 years old (father) U Kham Suan,Shan/ Buddhist, Mansant Village, Mansant Village Tract in Mong Yel Town, in total of(4) offenders were taken into legal action at the Ywar Ngan Township Police Station withNarcotic (FIR) No. 8/2020 under the Section-19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 124 kg of ICE and 248,000 yaba tablets

168. On 22nd May, 2020, a combined team fromthe Anti-Narcotic Unit (25) Taunggyi searched theYGN 5K-9764 VIGO on Aung Ban-Ywar NganRoad, Bridge No. (2/5) near Tat Kone village inYwar Ngan Township, but driven away and fledaway and was arresested at the edge of forest of 1mile far from north west of Nyaung Kone village inMyiaing village Tract in Ywar Ngan Township along with 124 kgs of Ice in the toolbox inthe rear part of the car and 248000 yaba tablets in the body-frame and fiber-cup of thecar and the owner is being investigated and was taken into legal action at the Ywar NganTownship Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 13/2020 under the Section- 19 (a) of theNarcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 22 kg of ICE and 56, 5500 yaba tablets

169. On 13th August, 2020, the Mon State PoliceForce searched Sai Kyaw Naing (male) arrived bythe BGO 1N-3693 Honda Fit vehicle at the TwoLakes Restaurant, Htaung Hmu Village Tract,Thudhamawadi Myothit, in Thaton Township andseized 565500 stimulant tablets in suitcase, 22 kg ofIce, a mobile phone and one million kyats in theback part of the car. Sai Kyaw Naing @ Kyaw Kyaw (male), 29 years old, (father) U AikSan @ U Maung Shwe, Kachin-Shan/ Buddhist, Merchant, Mannar Ward, Block (12),Lashio was taken into legal action at the Thudhamawaddy Local Police Station withNarcotic (FIR) No. 10/2020 under the Section- 19(a) 20(a) of the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law.

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Seizure of 500 kg of ICE

170. On 4th October, 2020, a combined teamcomprising of personnel from the Tatmadaw andthe Anti-Narcotic Unit (29) Mongsat searched the1N-8617 Vigo driven from Mongsat to Tachileiknear Tant Sai village in Mongsat Township. The twomen from the vehicle tried to flee away although theofficers opened fire for alert them, but 500 kg of ICEinside the car were seized. The case was filed at the Mongsat Township Police Stationwith Narcotic (FIR) No. 40/2020 under the Section- 19(a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 50 kg of ICE

171. On 19th October, 2020, while a combinedteam from the Anti-Narcotic Unit (30) Tachileiksearched four vehicles SHN 2N-4597 Fortunerdriven by Sai Laung Khay (male), SHN7F-7079HR-V driven by Sai Phu Le (male), SHN 9G-3719Honda Fit driven by Sai Kham Ngin (male) and SHN9G-3719 Honda Fit driven by Sai Lon @ Myint Ta(male) accompanied by Aik Kaung (male) near Sin Phyu Min Hotel, HantharwaddyStreet, San Sai (Kha) Ward, Tachileik Town, they feld away. The combined teamsearched the four cars and seized 50 kg of ICE inside the polythene bags, 50 emptybags of Chinese dried tea leaves with 5 red stars and GUANYYIN-WANG in the backpart of the SHN 9G-3719 Honda Fit car, 6 mobile phones and 3.05 million Thai Baht. SaiKham Ngin (male),45 years old, (father) U Aik Kun, Shan/ Buddhist, Farmer, Wan Kae(1) Village, Maing Koe Village Tract, Tachileik Township, Sai Laung Khay (male), 30years, (father) U Aik On, Shan/ Buddhist, merchant, Panhat Village, Maing Koe VillageTract, Tachileik Town, Sai Phu Li @ Aik Han (male), 38 years old, (father) U Sai Na,Shan/ Buddhist, Sang Sai (A) Ward, Tachileik Township, Sai Lon @ Myint Ta (male),32 years, (father) U Aik Kyaing, Shan/ Christian, farmer, Wan Maing Village, Punarkovillage tract, Mongsat Township and Aik Kaung (male), 42 years, (father) U Aik Mike,Myaung See/ Christian, random worker, Mong Yun Village, Mongsat Township, in totalof (5) offenders were taken into legal action at the Tachileik Township Police Stationwith Narcotic (FIR) No. 129/2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/ 20(a)/21 of the NarcoticDrugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

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Seizure of 2,000 yaba tablets, 124 kg of Ice, 650 kilograms of caffeine and 22tablet-making rods

172. On 24th October, 2020, a combined teamfrom the Anti-Narcotic Unit (29) Mongsat searchedthe motorcycle driven Ah Phyaw (male) near Pakharvillage on Mong Twum- Mongsat Road, Mong TwumGroup in Mongsat Township and seized 2000stimulant tablets in the toolbox of the motorcycle.Under the investigation of the case, the combinedteam searched the house of Lau Char (male) in Namp Kham (lower) village, Mong TwumGroup in Mongsat Township, but did not find him and no drugs. Therefore, the teamcontinuously inverstigated the building next to his house and seized 124 kg of ICE, 650kg of Caffeine and 22 tablet-making rods in that building. Ah Phyaw @ Ah Phyo (male),19 years old, (father) U Ah Soet, Akhar/ Christian, Juelu Village, Mae Pulon VillageTract, Mongsat Township was taken into legal action at the Mong Twum Local PoliceStation with Narcotic (FIR) No. 55/2020 under the Section-19 (a) of the Narcotic Drugsand Psychotropic Substances Law, and Fugitive Lau Phar (male) (not arrested), 28years old, (father) U Laugar, Akhar/ spirit worship, Namkham (1) Lower Village, MongTwum Group, Mongsat Township was filed at the Mong Twam Local Police Station withNarcotic (FIR) No. 56/2020 under the Section- 16 (b) / 19(a) of the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 500 kg of ICE

173. On 3rd November, 2020, the Anti-NarcoticUnit (25) Taunggyi inspected the polythene bagskept at the Shan Yadanar Car Gate in AungbanTownship, acting on the tip-off. The anti-narcoticunit asked to contact to take the drugs and a manbrought the three-wheeled car by the motorcycleand carried the polythene bags by the three-wheeled car and left for Zawtika village in Aungban Town. The anti-narcotic unit followedin disguise and inspected in the middle road of Zawtika village and seized, together withHan Tun (male), 300 kg of ICE and a hand phone. In connection with the case, on 4th

November, 2020, the unit searched the house of Ma Mi Ngae @ May Thazin Latt(female) and Sai Khant Kyaw (female) at No. (7/1), Kant Kaw Road, Pan Tin SeparateStreet (19), Area (1), Pagoda White Ward, Taunggyi Town and seized 200 kg of ICE and

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a mobile phone in the polythene bags in the yard. On 3rd November, 2020, the Anti-Narcotic Unit (42) Yangon (West) arrested Kyaw Zaw Hlaing@ Nyi Ngae @ Nyi Lay withtwo phones arrived by YGN 8I-6327 at Thiri Yadanar New Market, Shan YadanarCommodity Transport Gate. Kyaw Zaw Hlaing @ Nyi Ngae @ Nyi Lay (male), 51 yearsold, (father) U Aung Than, Myanmar/ Buddhist; random worker, No. (28), Vaydar Road,Nyaung Phyu Camp Quarter, Taunggyi Town, May Thazin Latt @ Mi Ngae (female);27 years old, (father) U Khin Maung Latt, Shan-Myanmar/ Buddhist; dependant, No.(7/1), Kant Kaw Road, Pan Tin Sub-street (19), Area (1), White Pagoda Ward,Taunggyi Town, Sai Khant Kyaw (male) (not arrested), 27 years old, (father) U ThanAung, Inn / Buddha. Random worker, No. (7/1), Kant Kaw Road, Pan Tin sub-street(19), Area (1), White Pagoda Ward , Taunggyi and Thant Zin Aung @ Thet Naing Oo @Gaung Pyar @ Thar Thar(male) (not yet arrested), 38 years old, (father) U Hla WinNaing, Chinese / Buddhist, Ma (102/104), Bo Ywae Street, 8th Ward, Latha Township,in total of (4) persons were taken into action at the Aungpan Township Police Stationwith Narcotic (FIR) No. 19/ 2020 under the Section- 19 of the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law, and May Thazin Latt @ Mi Ngae (female), 27 years old,(father) U Khin Maung Latt, Shan-Myanmar/ Buddhist, dependant, No. (7/1), Kant KawRoad, Pan Tin Sub-street (19), Area (1), White Pagoda Ward, Taunggyi Town, SaiKhant Kyaw (male) (not arrested), 27 years old, (father) U Than Aung, Inn / Buddha.random worker, No. (7/1), Kant Kaw Road, Pan Tin sub-street (19), Area (1), WhitePagoda Ward, Taunggyi, Han Tun (male), 51 years old (father) U Aung Than, Myanmar/ Buddhist, random worker, No. (28), Vaydar Road, Nyaung Phyu Camp Quarter,Taunggyi Town, Thant Zin Aung @ Thet Naing Oo @ Gaung Pyar @ Thar Thar (male)(not yet arrested), 38 years old, (father) U Hla Win Naing, Chinese / Buddhist, Ma(102/104), Bo Ywae Street, 8th Ward Lathar Township, Aye Kyi Mya @ Daw Than @Par Than @ Palaw @ Nang Law (female) (not yet arrested), 60 years (father) U MyaThaung, Shan / Buddhist, Naungbo Village, Namsan Township and Maung Thein (male)(not arrested), about 42 years, Pa-O national (personal data under verification), in totalof (6) offenders were taken into legal action at the Taunggyi Local Police Station withNarcotic (FIR) No. 54/ 2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 80 kg of ICE

174. On 16th November, 2020, Under the Mann-Kambawza (2) Special Operation,Anti-Narcotic Unit (27) Loi Lem searched the SHN 5N-5002 TOYOTA Hi-Ace driven byKyaw San (male) at Than Lwin Bridge (Tar Kaw) and seized 80 kg of ICE in the threepaper-boxes and a hand bag. In connection with the case, the anti-narcotic unit

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searched the house of Laung sai (male) at Ward (4),Mong Shu Town and arrested him with a mobilephone. Under the interrogation, Sai SAR Aung whoordered to carry the drug lived at Region (3), Ward(4), and Mong Shu Town avoided away. Kyaw San(male), 47 years old, (father) U Aung Pe, Myanmar/Buddhist, driver, Parkaw Village, Mong San Town,Laung Saing (male), 28 years old (father) U Tun, Shan / Buddhist, driver, Ward( 4),Mongshu and Sai Sar Aung (male) (not arrested), 30 years (father) U Sai Aung, MonShan/ Buddhist, merchant, Ward( 4), Mongshu, In total of (3) offenders were taken intolegal action at the Kar li Local Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 12/ 2020 under theSection- 19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 50 kg of ICE

175. On 16th December, 2020, under the Mann-Kanbawza (2) Special Operation, a combined teamfrom the Anti-Narcotic Unit (30) Tachileik orderedthe SHN 7P-5222 Toyota Hilux Revo Double Cabdriven by Ah Wai (male) and the YGN 5M-7573Toyota Hilux Vigo Double Cab driven by Li Kaung(male) accompanied by Ah Gyayt (male) for thesearch on the Lawkadhama monastery street, Lwel Si Ton (upper) village in Wam LoneGroup in Tachileik Township. The vehicle driven by Li Kaung (male) accompanied by AhGyayt (male) feld away, but the combined arrested Ah Gyayt and Ah Wai and searchedthe two vehicles and seized 50 kg of ICE in the polythene bags and two mobile phonesfrom the YGN 5M-7573 Toyota Hilux Vigo Double Cab was deployed in TachileikTownship. Ah Gyayt (male), 16 years, (father) U Ah Phyawt, Ahkhar / spirit workshop,farming, U Fu Dae Village, Mong Twum Mountain Group, Mongsat Township, Ah Wai(male), 23 years old (B) U Ah Phyaw, Akhar / spirit worship, farming, U Fu Dae Village,Mong Twum Mountain Group, Mongsat Township, Lee Kaung @ Achar (male) (still atlarge), 21 years, (father) U Aung Chay, Akhar / god believer, U Fu Dae Village, MongTwum Mountain Group, Mongsat Township and Ah Pyaw (male) (still at large), 42 years(father) U Aung Saw, Akhar / god believer, farming, U Fu Dae Village, Mong TwumMountain Group Mongsat Township, in total of (4) offenders were taken into action atthe Haung Leik Local Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 23/ 2020 under the Section-19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

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Seizure of 343 kg of ICE

176. On 25th November, 2020, the Customsdepartment of (16) mile check-point searched the8J-4954 six-wheeled vehicle driven from Muse toMandalay and the driver fled away. The vehicle wassent to the Customs Office in PyigyidagunTownship and searched the vehicle in jointcooperation with Anti-Narcotic Unit (17) Mandalay(North) and seized 343 kg of Ice. Under the exposing of the case, the team searched thehouse of Ye Sein at No. (Night 59/55), Thinpan Gone Ward between 52 and 120 streetsin Pyigyidagon Township and arrested him with a mobile phone. In connection with thecase, the team arrested Than Soe with a mobile phone at Kyaw Gyi Car Workshop, No.140, between 60th and 61st Streets, Industrial (2) Ward in Pyigyidagon Township. Theteam continued searching Shan Gyi @ Aung Ko Ko (male) who asked to carry the drugslived at Maya (01), Nya Nya-28/12 (a) Ward, between 119 x 56-d streets, Thinpan GoneWard, in Pyigyidagun Township was not in the house and avoided away. Ye Sein@ UYe (male), 42 years (father) U Myint Wai, Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, No. Nya Nya-59/55, Thinpan Gone Ward, 52nd Street and 120th Street, Pyigyidagun Township, ThanSoe (male), 38 years old, (father) U San Maung, Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, KhayanChan Village, Tantsae Township, Sagaing Region and U Shan @ Shan Gyi @ Aung KoKo (male) (still at large), 50 years, (father) U Aung Win, Shan/ Buddhist, random, HouseNo. Maya -01-Nya-2812 (a), 56D Street, between 118th and 119th Streets. Thinpan GoneWard, Pyigyidagun Township, in total of (3) offenders were taken into action at thePyigyidagun Township Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 57/ 2020 under theSection- 19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 100 kg of ICE

177. On 30th December, 2020, a combined teamfrom the Anti-Narcotic Unit (36), Bago searched theYGN 6E-1798 TOYOTA WISH vehicle driven by KoKo Oo (male) at the combined checkpoint near MilePost No. (21/3) on Daik-U-Sitaung Road in Dike OoTown and seized 100 kg of ICE and a mobile phoneinside the polythene bag in the back part of the car.In connection with the case, on 31st December, 2020, the Anti-Narcotic Unit (25)Taunggyi searched the house of Sai Hla Tun @ Phoe Thee who asked to carry the drug,

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at No. (215), Area (11), Christian Church Road, Kyaung Gyi Su Ward, Taunggyi Townand did not find him. Ko Ko Oo (male), 46 years old (father) U Ye Myint, Myanmar/Buddhist, driver, compound of minibuses, Forest Gate, Taunggyi Town, Sai Hla Tun @Phoe Thee (male) (not yet arrested), 39 years old, (father) U Than Tun Shan/ Buddhist,merchant, No. (215), Christian School Road, Area (11), Kyaung Gyi Su Ward, Taunggyiand Myo Tun (male), (not yet arrested), 40 years (father) still under investigation, Hindu/Buddhist, driver, Pan Tin Road, White Pagoda Ward, Taunggyi Town and in total of (3)offenders from Taunggyi were taken into legal action at the Daik Oo Township PoliceStation with Narcotic (FIR) No. 3/ 2020 under the Section- 19 (a)/ 21 of the NarcoticDrugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 252 kg of Ketamine

178. On 31st November, 2020, acting one tip-offthat a suspicious car was driving on the Mae Leik PaKaw to Wan Sauk Khon village avoiding the MaeYang combined checkpoint on the Kyaing Tong-Tachileik Road in Tachileik Township and thecombine team of the Anti-Narcotic Unit (30)Tachileik searched. The team found the car SHN8K-1238 D-MAX Double car near the Lwan Zedi Pagoda, bypass junction road andfollows and the car driven away and the team followed arrest. The two men and a womanescaped in a field near bypass route of the town and fled into the jungles on the Mae Saicreek on the border between the two countries. Police seized 252 kilograms of Ketaminein nine backpacks. The two men and a woman (still investigating) were taken into legalaction at the Haungleik Township Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 4/ 2020 underthe Section- 19 (a)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizures of controlled substances and related materials in Muse Township

179. On 2nd January, 2020, according to theSpecial Operation 1511, a combined team from theAnti-Narcotic Unit (22)d in Muse searched thewarehouse of Chan Sin Chan (male) rented by MyaThidar (female) at Naung Yan village, Pan KhamVillage Tract in Muse Township and seized 160liters of 1-Phenyl-2-Propanol, 8000 liters of BenzylCyanide, 320 liters of Dichloro-ethane, 160 litersofTRIFUOROACETIC ACID, 600 liters of Mixture of Methanol, Nitric Acid, 880 kg of 2-4Dioxohexahydro1,3,5, 100 kg of 1,3-DIBRO 5,5-DIMETHYL-HYDAN, two steel mixturing

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pots, 12 glass-cylinders, 16 gas-cyclenders and 6000 kg of Urea in the six-wheeled carparked in the warehouse and the warehouse. Chin San Chan (male) (still at large), 26years old, (father) U Chin Shin Kyone, Chinese, farming, Ward (4), Pansai (Kyukote)Town, Muse Township, was taken into legal action at the Muse Township Police Stationwith Narcotic (FIR) No. 2/ 2020 under the Section- 16(b) of the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of chemicals in Muse Township

180. On 13th January, 2020, according to theSpecial Operation 1511, a combined team from theAnti-Narcotic Unit (22) Muse, acting on a tip-off,searched a warehouse between Naung Mawvillage, Pan Kham Village Tract in Muse Townshipand jetty and seized 400 liter of PROPIONYLCHLORIDE, 400 liter of LITHIUM IODIDEMorphine, 160 liter of Mixture of Methylamine Sulfuric Chloride, 700 liter ofPHENETHYLAMINE liquid, 140 liter of BENZENE liquid, 3140 liter of 3-HYDROXY,PHENETHYL liquid,200 liter of NEODYMIUM TITANATE ARSENIC Trichloride liquidand 250 kg of bone charcoal on the Tong Fone 12-wheeled and Ah Shault @ Waw ChinLon (male)( not arrested) 30 years, Mong Wun Chinese, Su Si Ward (7), Kutkai Townwas taken into action at the Muse Township Police Station with (FIR) No.78/ 2020 underthe Sections- 37/38 of Law of the Prevention from the Dangers of Chemicals and RelatedMaterials.

Seizure of 800 kg of Sodium Cyanide seized in Tachileik Township

181. On 27th January, 2020, according to theSpecial Operation 1511, a combined team from theAnti-Narcotic Unit (30) Tachileik acting on a tip-off,searched the SHN 9K-1889 TOYOTA Hilux Vigovehicle driven by Chinese national GUORENSHUN (male) accompanied by Shwe Moe(male) near Lantaung village, Nam Mwe Bridge inTachileik Township and seized 800 kg of Sodium Cyanide in the polythene bag from thecar. Under the investigaiton, the police arrested Manager Nyein Chan Tun (male) fromHein Mittar Company at No. (70), Yan Aung Myay Ward, Parlyan (1), Tachileik Town andGUO RENSHUN (male) (Chinese citizen), 29 years old, (father) U Kaw Kyon Ywet,Passport No. EH-9072462, Chinese/ Buddhist, gold digger, Meik Chan Village, WuhanTown, Wuhan Province, China, Shwe Moe (male), 26 years old, (father) U Win Kyaw,

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Dhanu/ Buddhist, gold worker, In Hmae Village, Pawnit Village Tract, Kalaw Townshipand Nyein Chan Tun (male), 35 years old, (father) U Tint Lwin, Myanmar/ Buddhist,Manager No. (70), Palyan (1), Yan Aung Myay Ward, Tachileik Town, in total of (3)persons were taken into legal action at the Mong Lin Local Police Station with (FIR) No.3/ 2020 under the Sections- 37/38 of Law of the Prevention from the Dangers ofChemicals and Related Materials.

Seizure of 12,400 kg of Sodium Ethoxide in Namkham and Muse Townships

182. On 3rd February, 2020, according to theSpecial Operation 1511, a combined team from theAnti-Narcotic Unit (22), Muse searched the MDY4N-8824 HINO RANGER TRUCK vehicle driven byKyaw Htay Oo (male) accompanied by Soe Min(male) from Muse on the entry-road to Nam KhamTown and seized 6000 kg of SODIUM ETHOXIDE.Under the examination, the combined team searched the house of Hu Kyar Chain (male)and seized 6400 kg of SODIUM ETHOXIDE. Upon the statement of Hu Kyar Chain, theSODIUM ETHOXIDE were given his brother Hu KYAR Shi (male). Kyaw Htay Oo @ AikOo (male), 37 years old, (father) U Htay Than, Shan-Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, Ward(7), Lashio Town, Soe Min @ Soe Myint (male), 41 years, (father) U Aung Tun,Myanmar/ Buddhist, helper of the vehicle, Ward (7), Lashio Town and Hu Kyar Chain(male), 38 years, (father) U Hu Tin Chan, Chinese-Myanmar/ Buddhist, random worker,Homon Ward, Muse Town, in total of (3) persons were taken into action at the NamKham Township Police Station with (FIR) No. 9/ 2020 under the Sections- 37/38 of2013-Law of the Prevention from the Dangers of Chemicals and Related Materials. HuKyar Chain (male), 38 years old, (father), U Hu Tin Chan, Chinese-Myanmar/ Buddhist,random worker, Homon Ward, Muse Town and Hu Kyar Shi (male) (still at large), 26years old, (father) U Hu Tin Chan, Chinese-Myanmar/ Buddhist, No. (H-12/58), HomonWard, Muse Town, in total of (2) offenders were taken into action at the Muse TownshipPolice Station with (FIR) No. 116/ 2020 under the Sections- 37/38 of 2013- Law of thePrevention from the Dangers of Chemicals and Related Materials.

Seizure of controlled chemicals in Mong Naung Town

183. On 1st March, 2020, a combined teamcomprising personnel from the Tatmadaw and theAnti-Narcotic Unit (27) Loi Lem searched the threecars near the entry to Mong Naung Town andseized 25600 liter of Acetone from the MDY 6P-

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7527, 19200 liter of Hydro Chloric Acid from the YGN 2Q-4730 Volvo car and 25600 literof Ethyl Acetic Acid from the MDY 6P-1124 Scania vehicle and it was taken into legalaction at the Mong Naung Local Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 2/ 2020 under theSection- 16(b) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

26560 liters of Ethyl Acetate seized in Mong Naung Town

184. On 7th May, 2020, the Tatmadaw searched,acting on a tip-off that a trailer vehicle NPW 1L-3873 parked near the forestry office in Mong NaungTown, but found no one near that vehicle. 26560liters of Ethyl Acetic and 3 phones on the car wereseized. Tatmadaw searched the VIGO car at thegate of Infantry Regiment (246) Gate in Kun HeinTown and arrested the driver, Yan Naing Htoo (male) (trailer owner) and Thura Aung(male), Chit Win Thu (male) and Hlaing Wai Oo (male). Yan Naing Htoo (male) (trailerowner),34 years old, (father) U Win Htoo, Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, Honar Ward, MuseTown, Thura Aung (male), 18 years old, (father) U Aung Than Zaw, Myanmar/ Buddhist,betel and betel products seller, Honar Ward, Muse Town, Chit Win Thu (male), 28 yearsold, (father) U Khin Tun, Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, Shwe Lin Pan Industrial Zone (1),Hlaing Tharyar Township and Hlaing Wai Oo (male), 26 years old, (father) U Thein Lwin,Myanmar/ Buddhist, helper of the vehicle, 105 miles, Muse Town, in total of (4) personswere taken into legal action at the Mong Naung Local Police Station with (FIR) No.10/2020 under the Sections- 37/38 of 2013- Law of the Prevention from the Dangers ofChemicals and Related Materials.

Seizure of controlled substances and paraphernalia used in drug production inMuse Township

185. On 21st May, 2020, a combined team fromthe Tatmadaw searched the warehouse of Sai Net(male) rented by Daw Nan Kham Nwum atestimated map reference LG-856511 at Pan Khamvillage in Muse Township and seized 1120 liter ofMethylamine, 12800 liter of Ethanol, 6880 liter ofBenzyl Cyanide, 3000 kg of Ethanol, 1125 kg ofDibenzoyl-l-Tartaric acid and chemical liquid/ powder and paraphernalia used in drugproduction. Sai Net (male) (still at large), about 45, Nam San Township was arrestedalong with 13500 liters of acetone and 14400 liters of Taw Lu in Pyin Oo Lwin Township

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and was taken into legal action at the Muse Township Police Station with (FIR) No. 52/2020 under the Section- 16(b) of Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 13500 liter of Acetone and 14400 liter of Toluene in Pyin Oo LwinTownship

186. On 1st June, 2020, the Anti-Narcotic Unit(16) Pyin Oo Lwin, acting on a tip-off, inspected thevehicle without a man with its numbers YGN 9N-2261 MAN Trailer-head and body number 1TLR-7976 at Mile Post N0. (32/6) on Mandalay -LashioRoad in Aung Chan Thar Group in Pyi Oo LwinTown and seized 13500 liters of Acetone and 14400liter of Toluen. According to the investigation of the case, the driver was Pyone Cho(male), 29 years, (father) U Than Min Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, House No. (54), EastVillage, Kyaukse Town was taken into legal action at the Pyin Sar Local Police Stationwith Narcotic (FIR) No.10/ 2020 under the Section- 16(b) of Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law.

27680 kg of Sodium Cyanide seized in Kyaikto and Myawaddy Townships

187. On 5th June, 2020, the Mayanchaungpermanent check point of the Customs Departmentsearched the 9M-4273 HIACE driven by Kyaw WinTun (male) at the exit of Suppanu Village near MilePost No. 94, Mile and 3 Pherlong, nearMayangchaung Check Point, Kyaikto Township andThein Than Min @ Min Aung who asked totransport was arrested along with 2500 kg of Sodium Cyanide and. Kyaw Win Tun(male), 35 years old, (father) U Hla Win, Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, no. (76), YaylelChaung Ward, Bago Town and Thein Than Min @ Min Aung (male), 24 years old,(father) U Khin Oo, Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, Yaylel Kyaung (1) Street, Myo Thit (A)Ward, Bago Town were taken into action at the Thein Zayat Local Police Station withNarcotic (FIR) No.6/ 2020 under the Sections- 16(b)/ 21 of Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law. Under the examination, on 6-6-2020, the Anti-NarcoticUnit (32) Myawaddy searched the house of Wai Yan @ David (male) on Lokapiti Road,Aung Myay Shwe Bon Ward, No. (4) Quarter, Myawaddy Town and arrested Kyaw Win(male), Chit San Maung (male) and Thet Naung (male) with the 6K-7513 KIA K2700vehicle and 1250 kg of Sodium Cyanide in the compound of the house. In connectionwith the case, Zaw Htet Aung @ Ahr Noe (male) who ordered to carry the sodium

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cyanide was arrested. Wai Yan @ David, 23 years old, (father) U Hla Aung, Myanmar/Buddhist, driver, Lokapiti Road, Aung Myay Shwe Bon Ward, No. (4) Quarter,Myawaddy Township, Kyaw Win (male), 63 years old, (father) U Dawat, Muslim/ Islam,driver Pearl Road, No. (2) Quarter, Myawaddy Township, Chit San Maung @ Aung KoLatt (male), 35 years old, (father) U James Karen/ Buddhist, random worker, Aung MyayShwe Bon Ward, No. (4) Quarter, Myawaddy Township, Thet Naung (male), 25 years,(father) U Hla Myaing, Karen/ Christian, random worker, Aung Myay Shwe Bon Ward,No. (4) Quarter, Myawaddy and Zaw Htet Aung @ Ahrnoe (male), 27 years old, (father)U Tin Maung, Muslim/ Islam, driver, Lagun House Road, No. (3) Quarter, MyawaddyTown, in total of (5) offenders were taken into action at the Myawaddy Township PoliceStation with Narcotic (FIR) No.73/ 2020 under the Sections- 16(b)/ 21 of Narcotic Drugsand Psychotropic Substances Law.188. Upon the interrogation towards of Chit San Maung, the police searched thewarehouse rented by Yn Mon Zaw (female) on Dawnapan Street, Thittapin Group, Ward(4), Ward(4), Myawaddy Town and seized 20000 kg of Sodium Cynide, and Yin Mon Zaw(female) (not arrested), 26 years old, (father) U Thant Zaw, Aung Kyaw Zaw GuestHouse, Friendship Road, No. (4) Quarter, Myawaddy and Chit San Maung @ Aung KoLatt (male), a warehouse worker, 35 years old, (father) U James, Karen/ Buddhist,random worker, Aung Myay Shwe Bon Ward, No. (4) Ward, Myawaddy, in total of (2)persons were taken into action at the Myawaddy Township Police Station with Narcotic(FIR) No.74/2020 under the Sections- 16(b)/ 21 of Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law. Under the statement of Kyaw Win Tun and Thein Than Min @ MinAung (male) it was uncovered that the warehouse owned by U Min at Lane (1), (6th)Street, Ahpyin Maekanel village in Myawaddy Township was rented to Than Than Lwin@ Dawei Ma and U Aye Myint an d than Than Lwin was detained at Myanmar-ThailandFriendship Bridge (2) with 3 phones and two keys of warehouse and searched thewarehouse and seized 3930 kg of Sodium Cyanide. Than Than Lwin @ Dawei Ma(female); 53 years old (father) U Thukha, Dawei/ Buddhist, merchant, House No. (A /223), Lagoon Ein Road, No. (3) Quarter, Myawaddy and Aye Myint (male) (not arrested),about 60 years, Muslim/ Islam, not know the exact address. No. (1) Ward, was taken intoaction at the Thingangnyinaung Local Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 11/ 2020under the Sections- 16(b)/ 21 of Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 18,000 kg of Sodium Nitrate in Kalaw Township

189. On 8th June, 2020, the Anti-Narcotic Unit (25) Taunggyi searched the YGN4N-4680 ISUZU 12-wheeled car driven by Nay Lin Maung (male) accompanied by KyawThan (male) and the MDY 5M-6423 ISUZU 6-wheeled car driven by Zaw Myint (male)accompanied by Soe Thein (male) near Myoma Monastery, No. (5) Ward, Kalaw

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Township and seized 18000 kg of Sodium Cyanideand three mobile phones and Nay Lin Maung @Maung Maung (Male), 31 years, (father) U Tin Aye,Myanmar/ Buddhist; driver, Paya Phyu Village,Paya Phyu Village-Tract, Wam twin Township,Kyaw Than (male), 51 years old, (father) U TharPyay, Myanmar/ Buddhist, helper for the vehicle,Thee Kone Village, Nay Pu Kone Village-Tract, Wam twin Township, Zaw Myint (Male),48 years old, (father) U Tin Aung, Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, Kan Thit Village, PagodaVillage-Tract, Wam Twin Township, Soe Thein (male), 46 years old, years old, (father)U Kyi, Myanmar/ Buddhist, helper for the vehicle, No.(3) Wrad, Thay Taw Town, WamTwin Township, Aung Kyi Phyo (male), 26 years old, (father) U Aung Min, Myanmar/Buddhist, driver, GEO Asia World Mining and Industrial Company compound, KalawTownship, and Soe Myint Hlaing (Male), 44 years old, Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, GEOWorld Mining and Industrial Company compound, Kalaw Township and Kyaw Min(male), 63 years old, (father) U Maydia, Hindu/ Buddhist, GEO Asia World Mining andIndustry Company compound, Kalaw Township, in total of (7) persons were taken intolegal action at the Kalaw Township Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 19/ 2020 underthe Sections- 16(b)/ 21 of Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of Drugs and controlled substances and related paraphernalia used indrug production in Mongsat Township

190. On 7th July, 2020, the Tatmadaw searched ahut in the valley of the estimated map referenceNC-564759 3300 meters far from in the west ofPalaung Putun village, Mong Twum MountainVillage Tract in Mongsat Township and seized281,320 yaba tablets, 12.52 kg of ATS powder,2,500 kilograms of Caffeine and relatedparaphernalia used in drug processing. It was taken into legal action at the Mong TwamLocal Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No.37/ 2020 under the Sections- 16(b)/ 19 (a) ofNarcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 9720 liters of Hydrochloric Acid in Pyin Oo Lwin Township

191. On 13th July, 2020, the Pyin Sa Local Police Station in Pyin Oo Lwin Townshipsearched a FUSO vehicle with SHN 1L-6497 number plate driven by Aung Naing Oo(male) near Milestone No. 20/0, on Mandalay-Pyin Oo Lwin Up-Road and seized 9720liters of Hydrochloric Acid. Aung Naing Oo (male), 38 years old, (farther) U Thaung

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Shwe, Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, Kyu WuneVillage, Patheingyi Township, was taken into legalaction at the Pyin Sar Local Police Station withNarcotic (FIR) No. 15/ 2020 under the Sections-16(b) of Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law.

Seizure of 10080 liters of Hydrochloric Acid

192. On 13th July, 2020, a combined team fromMandalay District Police Force found and searchedthe YGN 9N-4746 Nissan Diesel 12-wheeledvehicle which was stopped between (C) Road and(E) Road of Warehouse in the Cargo-TrucksTerminal Compound, Pyi Gyi Mingalar Car Park inAmarapura Township and seized 10080 liters ofHydrochloric Acid and arrested the driver of the vehicle (still under investigation). It wastaken into action at the Myit Ngae Local Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 19/ 2020under the Sections- 16(b) of Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 23,500 kg of Sodium Cyanide in Patheingyi Township

193. On 17th July, 2020, the Anti-Narcotic Unit (17)North of Mandalay searched the MDY 3R-8942DONG FENG Trailer vehicle driven by Pho LaPyae (male) accompanied by Thet Aung Thu(male) at the 16-mile checkpoint in PatheingyiTownship and seized 23500 kg of Sodium Cyanide.Pho La Pyae (male) 26 years old, (father) U AungHtay, Myanmar/ Buddha; driver, Pauk Myaing Village, Myitthar Township and Thet AungThu (male), 27 years old, (father) U Aung Myint, Myanmar/ Buddhist, helper for thevehicle, two people with the same address were taken into legal action at the Ohn ChawLocal Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 18/ 2020 under the Sections- 16(b)/ 21 ofNarcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 10280 liters of Acetic Anhydride, 1,320 liters of Hydrochloric acid and200 kilograms of caffeine in Mong Naung Township

194. On 1st August, 2020, the Tatmadaw ordered to stop the MDY 3M-3821 vehicle toinspect in Mong Naung Township but the car drove away from the scene. The car was

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stopped between Mong Nang and Mong Naung.However, the two men flee away on foot and 10280liters of Acetic Anhydride, 1,320 liters ofHydrochloric acid and 200 kilograms of caffeinewere seized, and it was taken into legal action at theMong Naung Local Police Station with Narcotic(FIR) No. 4/ 2020 under the Sections- 16(b) of the Narcotic Drugs and PsychotropicSubstances Law.

Seizure of 1225 kg of caffeine in Mongsat Township

195. On 21st August, 2020, a combined team fromthe Anti-Narcotic Unit (29) Mongsat and the No.(553) Light Infantry Battalion ordered to stop theSHN 6I-3678 REVO vehicle to inspect in front of thegate of the No. (553) Light Infantry Battalion on theMongsat-Mong Tung Road and the car drove away.The car was stopped in the bushes on the roadsidenear stone-crushing mill upwards of Lwe Son San Mountain and the men on the car fledaway. The combined team searched the car and seized 1225 kg of Caffeine. The casewas filed at the Mong Twam Local Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 48/ 2020 underthe Sections- 16(b) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 11988 liters of Sulphuric Acid in Pyin Oo Lwin Township

196. On 16th September, 2020, a combined teamfrom the Anti-Narcotic Unit (16) Pyin Oo Lwinsearched the SHN 6H-7548 Trailed-head No.1TLR-9082 driven by Zaw Min Oo (male)accompanied by Ye Naing (male) between MilePosts of 4 and 54/1 on Mandalay-Lashio Road,edge of Archway of Mahananda Cave, Wet Wunvillage in Pyin Oo Lwin and seized 11988 liters of Sulphuric Acid and 3 mobile phones.Ye Min (male), 35 years old, (father) U Kyaw Win, Myanmar/ Buddhist, driver, Sar KalayIne Village, Amarapura Township, Ye Naing (male), 17 years, (father) U Lay Pway,Myanmar/ Buddhist, random worker, Sar Kalay Ine Village, Amarapura Township, YePan @ Ah Ngae Lay (male) (not arrested), personal information being verified, Sar KaLay Ine Village, Amarapura Township and Kyaw Gyi @ Kyaw Oo (male) (not arrested),about 37 years old, (father) U Tin Myint, Myanmar/ Buddhist, Sar Ka Lay Ine Village,

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Amarapura Township, in total of (4) persons were taken into legal action at the Peik ChinMyaung Local Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No.33/ 2020 under the Sections-16(b)/21of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 1,500 liters of Acetic Anhydride Acid, 2640 liters of Dichloromethaneand 975 kg of Theophylline In Theinni Township

197. On 25th September, 2020, a combined teamfrom the Anti-Narcotic Unit (24) Lashio searchedthe SHN 3Q-1637 HINO RANGER FD8JLW 6-wheeled vehicle driven by Ton Pauk Han @ SeinHlaing (male) on the Muse-Mandalay road near thesignboard at the entrance of Pansone Village,Theinni Township and seized 1,500 liters of AceticAnhydride Acid, 2640 liters of Dichloromethane and 975 kg of Theophylline, a mobilephone and three hundred-thousand kyats. Ton Pauk Han @ Sein Hlaing (male), 48years old, (father) U Don Seik Kyan, Mone Wun - Chinese/ Buddhist, driver, No. (891),38th Street, Area (11), Ward (5), Lashio, was taken into legal action at the TheinniTownship Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 23/ 2020 under the Sections- 16(b)/ 21of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 4,800 liters of Dimethyl Sulphate and 1,875 kg of Theophylline seized inNamkham Township198. On 26-9-2020, a combined team from theAnti-Narcotic Unit (22) Muse searched the SHN1J-8445 NISSAN UD 6-wheeled vehicle driven byKyan Kwe Yin (male) on the Muse-Namkham Roadat the entrance of Namkham Town and seized4,800 liters of Dimethyl Sulphate and 1,875 kg ofTheophylline and a mobile phone. In connectionwith the case, the search for the house of the person who sent and he was on the run.Kyan Kwe Yin @ Aung Naing @ Ah Yin (male), 33 years old, (father) U Kyan Kyar Khun,Mone Wun- Chinese/ Buddhist, driver, Ward (5), Kutkai Town and Ahrti @ Tom Yin Rain(male) (not arrested), 37 years old, (father) U Tom Sin Lone, Mone Wun- Chinese/Buddhist No. (Hana-75), Honar Ward, Muse Town, in total of (2) offenders were takeninto action at the Namkham Township Police Station with (FIR) No.41/ 2020 under theSections- 37/38 of the Law of Prevention from the Danger of Chemicals and RelatedMaterials.

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Seizure of narcotic drugs, controlled chemicals and related materials used in drugproduction in Muse Township

199. On 26th September, 2020, under the ShanYoma-3 Special Operation, a combined team fromthe Anti-Narcotic Unit (22)Muse and Muse DistrictPolice Force searched the warehouse rented andlived by Yin Kwel Shaing (male) at room No. (6),Field No. (109), Ngwe Sin Housing, Kaung Mu TongWard, Muse Town and found him and seized 2000stimulant tablets, 20 tablet- beating rods with 88 logos, 20 rods with 1 logo, 20 rods withR logo, 20 rods without logo, 12000 plastic bags, 750 kg of Tartaric Acid, 11500 kg ofTheophylline, 1000 kg of bone charcoal, 2400 liter of Dimethyl Carbonate, 640 liters ofPhosphoric Acid10 Percent liquid and related materials in the warehouse and the MDY2Q-5680 CANDA vehicle . Under interrogation, it was exposed that Ah Tee @ Tom YinRain (male) handed over the seized items to keep. Yin Kwel Shaing (male), 33 years old,(father) U Yin Ji Pin, Mone Wun Chinese/ Buddhist, merchant, Apartment No (L-17),White Elephant Market, Kaung Mu Ton Quarter, Muse and Ahti @ Tom Yin Rain (male),Mone Wun Chinese Chinese national, (address unknown), in total of (2) offenders weretaken into action at the Muse Township Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 93/ 2020under the Sections- 16(b)/19(a) of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 16600 kg of Sodium Cyanide and 160 kg of Potassium Phosphate inMuse Township

200. On 30th September, 2020, the Anti-NarcoticUnit (22) Muse searched the YGN 1F-4653HUUNDAI 14-wheeled vehicle driven by Thet NaingMoe (male) accompanied by Myo Tun Oo (male) atthe 105-mile checkpoint, Muse Town and seized10250 kg of Sodium Nitrate and a mobile phone.Under investigation, San Win Htike (male) orderedto transport and the unit searched the warehouse no. (11) in Myay Ni car compound,Swam Saw Ward, Muse town and seized 6350 kg of Sodium Cyanide and 160Potassium Phosphate. San Win Htike fled and avoided away during searching of hishouse. Thet Naing Moe @ Phoe Khwar (male), 23 years old, (father) U Aung Nyunt,Myanmar/ Buddhist, (S-9/70), 62-A Road, between 134 and 135 Streets. (I) Ward,Industrial Zone (1), Pyaygyi Tagun Township, Myo Tun Oo (male), 27 years old, (father)U Win Naing, Myanmar/ Buddhist, (La La- 15), between 56 and 57 Streets. 140 - A Road,(I) Ward Pyigyidagun Township and San Win Htike (male) (not arrested), 39 years old

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(father) U San Maung, Myanmar/ Islam, House No. (H-16/86, Homon Ward, Muse Town,in total of (3) offenders were taken into action at the Muse Township Police Station withNarcotic (FIR) No. 104/ 2020 under the Sections- 16(b)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs andPsychotropic Substances Law.

Seizure of 1,000 kilograms of Caffeine in Tachileik Township

201. On 23rd November, 2020, under the Mann-Kabawza II Special Operation, the Anti-NarcoticUnit (30) Tachileik searched YGN 9J-6947 VIGOlead-colored double-cab vehicle which stoppedwhile the officer fired a warning shot near LwanSaydi Pagoda in the crossroad of Shaung KwinRoad for Mae Yan combined check-point from MaeLeik Pa Kaw village to Wan Sauk Khon village and a man on the car fled into the forestand 1000 kg of Caffeine in the cement bags beside the driver seat, middle part and backpart of the car were seized. The owner (still under investigation) was taken into action atthe Haung Leik Local Police Station with Narcotic (FIR) No. 104/ 2020 under theSections- 16(b)/ 21 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law.

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The narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and precursor chemicals seized byTatmataw, Myanmar Police Force and Custom in 2020

Sr. Type of drug Cases Weight

328 3882.9083 kilos4378 1853.3631 kilos8075 328410692.1 tablets

49 2145.2300 kilos244 17363.8774 kilos401 737.5977 kilos

1 5.007 kilos1 13 nos

52 89.2731 kilos36 22.2913 kilos

- 0.125 liters96 1236.6890 kilos

- 12 nos126 2632.7232 kilos

- 121.55 liters9 5.5666 liters4 586.95 kilos- 2696.79 liters7 2437 tablets1 0.0003 kilos1 61300 tablets4 9372 ampoules2 37398 tablets- 27800 tablets- 600 tablets1 110 tablets1 110251 capsules- 2940 ampoules- 49.06 kilos

1. Opium2. Heroin3. Stimulant tablets4. Stimulant powder5. Ice6. Cannabis7. Cannabis seeds8. Cannabis plants9. Solidified Opium Oil10. Low grade opium11. Opium Oil Liquid

12. Mitragyna Speciosa Leaves13. Mitragyna Speciosa Plants14. Mitragyna Speciosa Powder15. Mitragyna Speciosa Liquid16. Heroin liquid17. Brown opium powder18. Opium liquid19. Ecstasy Tablets20. Crushed Ecstasy Pieces21. Diazepam Tablets22. Diazepam Injection23. Alprazolam Tablets24. Zopetan Tablets25. Lorazepam Tablets26. Buprenorphine tablets27. Tramadol Capsule28. Tramadol Injection29. Morphine30. Ketamine 16 888.5264 kilos

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31. Ketamine Injection - 13 ampoules32. Methadone 1 2.322 liters33. Sedil Tablets 1 39 tablets34. Promethazine drug container - 118 containers35. Caffeine 7 11371.9 kilos36. Pseudo-ephedrine Tablets - 1500000 tablets37. Pseudo-ephedrine powder 2 2.7 kilos38. Ephedrine Powder 2 630 kilos39. Methylamine 1 1120 kilos40. Sulfuric Acid 1 15104.8 kilos41. Hydrochloric Acid 3 53827 liters42. Tartartic Acid 2 2855 kilos43. Acetone 3 47598.5 liters44. 1 Phenyl 2 Propanone 1 160 liters45. Ethyl Ether 2 6180 liters46. Toluene 2 18080 liters47. Acetic Anhydride Liquid 3 12240 liters48. Ammonium Chloride - 3349 kilos49. Ammonium Chloride (container) - 79 container50. Ammonium Nitrate 13 103585.03 kilos51. Sodium Acetate - 9.5 kilos52. Sodium Acetate (container) - 40 container53. Sodium Cyanide 10 107870 kilos54. Bone Charcoal 1 5420 kilos55. Phenol Crystals - 2000 kilos56. Ammonium - 100 kilos57. Sodium Hydroxide (container) - 121 container58. Sodium Hydroxide (Solid) - 222.5 kilos59. Sodium Ethoxide - 15400 kilos60. Sodium Acetate Trihydrade - 86.5 kilos61. Sodium Hydride - 75 kilos62. Ethyl Maltol - 9 kilos63. DL-Tartaric acid - 1125 kilos

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64. Polypropylene Acid Powder - 20 kilos65. Dicyclohexylactic Acid Powder - 50 kilos66. Trifluoracetohenone powder - 120 kilos67. Pyridilium Bromide Per Bromide - 3 liters68. Dimethyl - 2700 liters69. Dimethyl Sulphate - 12225 liters70. Chloroform - 80 liters71. Sodium - 4.75 kilos72. Sodium Chloride - 9517 kilos73. Sodium Carbonate - 3235 kilos74. Sodium Carbonate Washing Soda - 150 kilos75. Dithioo-xamind - 320 kilos76. Methyl Phenyl-acetate - 5085 liters77. Caustic (Soda powder) - 11390 kilos78. Acetic Acid (Solid) 1 1500 kilos79. Acetic Acid (Liquid) - 1990 liters80. Hydrogen peroxide (Liquid) - 5085 liters81. Ammonia liquid (bottle) - 190 bottles82. Mixture of Methanol,Nitric Acid - 600 liters83. Ethanol 2 118012 liters84. VINILLIN powder 1 123.9 kilos85. 1,2 Dichloroethane - 320 liters86. Trifluoro Acetic Acid - 160 liters87. 2,4 Dioxohexahydro 1,3,5 - 880 kilos88. 1,3 Dibromo 5,5 Dimethylhydan - 100 kilos89. Propionyl Chloride - 400 liters90. Mixture of Lithium Iodide Morphine - 400 liters91. Mixture of Methylamine Sulfuric Chloride - 160 liters92. Phenethylamine - 700 liters93. Benzene - 140 liters94. 3-Hydroxy Phenethyl - 3140 liters95. NeodymiumTitanate Arenic Trichloride - 200 liters96. Ethyl Acetate - 53319 liters

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97. Alkyl Sulphonic Acid 1 33525 liters98. Cough Syrup - 5.88 liters99. Potassium Chloride 1 168.5 kilos100. Acid (still under examining) liquid - 4 liters101. Chemicals (powder, paste, solid) - 2304.32965 kilos102. Chemical liquid - 541.8 liters103. Odor liquid - 50 bottles104. Odor liquid - 30 liters105. white powder - 11635.1 kilos106. Red Powder - 65.3 kilos107. Urea - 6000 kilos108. Benzyl Cyanide - 17272.5 liters109. Benzyl Ether - 5 kilos110. N-ISOPROPYL BENZYLAMINE - 8 kilos111. Dichloromethane - 2640 liters112. Theophylline - 14350 kilos113. Phosphoric Acid - 640 liters114. Dimethyl Carbonate - 2400 liters115. Potassium Phosphate - 160 kilos116. Ethyl Benzoate - 1260 liters117. Cyclohexane 1 2880 liters118. Related paraphernalia 7 3 nos

(table-making Machine)Infamous 8Other cases 49Total Cases 13960 Cases

Offenders (male) 17782 PersonsOffenders (female) 2212 PersonsTotal Offenders 19994 Persons

Total Worth (hundred-thousand kyats) Total Worth (Kyats) - 1436.341 Billions(U.S. $ - 1.079 Billions).

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Quantity and a Total Worth of Money and Asset Confiscated as National FinanceRelated to Narcotic Drugs from January 1 to December 31, 2020

Sr. Kinds of Properties Quantity Worth (Kyats)

1. Myanmar kyats 151,894,150 kyats 151,894,1502. motorcycles 711 vehicles 273,912,3003. Vehicles 82 vehicles 2,050,330,0004. Telephones 237 nos. 20,230,0005. Bicycles 26 nos. 2,465,0006. Thai Baht 762,450 bahts 34,352,1907. Chinese Yuan 9,200 yuans 1,932,0008. Wooden boats 1 nos. 1,600,0009. side-attached machines 2 nos. 800,00010. Motorboat 8 nos. 8,800,00011. Buildings 12 nos. 4,600,00012. Air-con 2 nos. 250,00013. Air Cooler 1 nos. 200,00014. Refrigerators 4 nos. 600,00015. Washing machine 1 nos. 100,00016. Printer 2 nos. 200,00017. Generators 5 nos. 500,00018. Spraying machines 2 nos. 40,00019. oil-pressing machines 1 nos. 150,00020. Excavators 4 nos. 120,00021. Water pump 1 nos. 100,00022. Hand-held generators 2 nos. 200,00023. back-lying seats 10 nos. 10,00024. sofa-chair 3 nos. 90,00025. Carpets 2 nos. 20,00026. Wooden table 1 nos. 30,00027. iron-box 2 nos. 20,00028. Iron- chair 12 nos. 120,00029. Pesticide containers 22 nos. 110,00030. New water pipes 8 nos. 140,000

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31. Bags of seedlings 110 nos. 1,100,00032. Bags of chemical fertilizer 15 bags 3,000,00033. iron-shelves 28 nos. 480,00034. Hand-held water pumps 10 nos. 1,000,00035. Big generator 2 nos. 45,000,00036. earth-crushing machines 1 no. 150,00037. Backhold 1 no. 4,000,00038. Small water-pump machine 16 nos. 1,600,00039. Wooden table 50 no. 10,00040. Mini-table 19 nos. 190,00041. Hollow lamp-post 215 nos. 3,225,00042. Steel trays 4 nos. 12,00043. Scales 1 no. 30,00044. Shaking-Machine 1 no. 100,00045. Mix Turing-machine 1 no. 1,000,00046. Gloves 1 box 10,00047. Laboratory funnel 1 no. 5,00048. Tunnel pipe 1 no. 5,00049. A laboratory test machine 1 no. 20,000,00050. Weighing machine 1 no. 30,00051. Computer 1 no. 400,00052. U.S. dollars 1 dollar 1,20053. Gold 1.2 viss 144,000,00054. Knives 6 nos. 75,35055. Camera 1 no. 400,00056. three-wheeled bicycle 1 no. 2,500,000 Total 2,782,329,190 Total Cases 2022 cases Total Offenders 2996 persons

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Destruction of Poppy Fields in Regions and States (2019-2020)

Sr. Region / State Acre Hectare

1. Shan State (South) 3892.42 1575.24

2. Shan State (East) 262.36 106.1

3. Shan State (North) 442.55 179.10

4. Magway Region 61.33 24.81

5. Chin State 86.50 35.01

6. Kachin State 184.51 74.67

7. Kayah State 1.00 0.41

8. Sagaing Region 77.00 31.16

Total (46 Townships) 5007.67 2026.58

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Chapter (5)

Supervision of ControlledPrecursor Chemicals

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1. The Central Committee for Drug Abuse Control was reconstituted under theNotification No. (1/2020) of the Central Committee for Drug Abuse Control, Ministry ofHome Affairs on February 3, 2020. In the (11) Working Committees which were newlyreconstituted for the suppression and prevention of danger of narcotic drugs andpsychotropic substances, the Committee for the Supervision of Controlled PrecursorChemicals was also designated and given its formation, tasks and duties. In theCommittee for the Supervision of Controlled Precursor Chemicals, Deputy Chief (2) ofMyanmar Police Force acts as Chairman and members of the committee are from therespective ministries.2. On July 1, 2004, the Rules on the Supervision of Controlled Chemicals wasissued with (15) Chapters under the Notification No. (3/2004) of the Ministry of HomeAffairs and there has been following and undertaking in line with the rules. Besides theanti-narcotic units conduct the drug enforcement works for the precursor chemicals notto divert into the situation to produce the illicit narcotic drugs, and the control, monitoringand supervision were conducted for the chemicals which were applied to produce thehousehold goods through the official ways into Myanmar and not to flow into the wrongways.3. On July 10, 2009, the State/Region Controlled Precursor Chemicals InspectionCommittees were constituted under the Rules on the Supervision of ControlledPrecursor Chemicals for the transports across States / Regions, storage, possession,and retailed and whole sale distribution of the controlled precursor chemicals not todivert into the illegal ways.4. In Myanmar, in order to more effectively undertake the drug law enforcementworks and according to the United Nations Conventions and the necessity of Myanmar,the Ministry of Health and Sports issued the notification order for (38) types of chemicalsas follow:

(a) Acetic anhydride(b) N – acetylanthranilic acid(c) Ephedrine(d) Ergometrine

Supervision of Controlled Precursor Chemicals

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(e) Ergotamine(f) Isosafrole(g) Lysergic acid(h) 3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl-2-propanone(i) Norephedrine(j) 1-phenyl-2-propanone(k) Piperonal(l) Potassium permanganate(m) Pseudoephedrine(n) Safrole(o) Safrole rich oil(p) 4-anilino-N-phenethylpiperidine (ANPP)(q) N-phenethyl-4-piperidine (NPP)(r) Methylamine/Methylamine Hydrochloride(s) Ammonium Chloride(t) Sodium Acetate(u) Lead Acetate(v) Tartaric Acid(w) Sodium Cyanide(x) Ammonium Nitrate(y) 3,4-MDP-2-P methyl glycidate” (“PMK glycidate”) (all stereoisomers)(z) “3,4-MDP-2-P methyl glycidic acid” (“PMK glycidic acid”) (all stereoisomers) (27) alpha-phenylacetoacetamide (APAA) (including its optical isomers)(aa) Acetone(bb) Anthranilic acid(cc) Ethyl ether (or) Diethyl ether(dd) Hydrochloric acid(ee) Methyl ethyl ketone(ff) Phenylacetic acid(gg) Piperidine(hh) Sulphuric acid(ii) Toluene

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(jj) Caffeine(kk) Thionyl Chloride

5. The Committee for the supervision of controlled precursor chemicals scrutinizedand endorsed as follows in 2020 when the companies/ entrepreneurs applied thepermission from the Ministry of Commerce and Trade to receive the import license toimport the controlled chemicals from abroad: (a) Acetone 154 MT 9 Litre (b) Hydrochloric Acid 7215.54 MT 135 Litre (c) Methyl Ethyl Ketone 19297.57 MT (d) Sulphuric Acid 50153.43 MT 107.5 Litre (e) Toluene 3956.29 MT 30 Litre (f) Norephedrine Hydorchloride 2858 Kg (g) Acetic anhydride 25 Litre (h) Potassium Permanganate 57.2 MT (i) Sodium Cyanide 3920 MT (j) Diethyl Ether 5609 Kg (k) Ammonium Chloride 5637 MT (l) Caffeine 500.69 Kg (m) Lysergic 0.00035 gm6. The committee has been scrutinizing and approving the companies anddomestic entrepreneurs and departmental organizations for the use and resale of thechemicals to receive the import permission and in 2020, there were a total of 58companies/ entrepreneurs; 41 companies/ entrepreneurs, 9 companies/ entrepreneursfor wholesale, 6 applications for permission from the departmental and 2 companies fortheir own-use in domestic production.7. In the case of using controlled precursor chemicals in domestic, the controlledprecursor chemicals were scrutinized and supervised in Regions/ State not to divert thewrong ways, there were 714 times of surprised/ regular inspections, 531 times ofeducative awareness talks and 474 times from Yangon Region across other Regions /States, which were monitored and supervised.8. Annual and monthly questionnaires on International Narcotics Control Board(INCB) has been sent out to the relevant ministries to be filled with the designated formsand then collected and replied to INCB in timely manner.

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9. Annual Report Questionnaire-ARQ of United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime-UNODC bases in Vienna, Austria has been sent out to the relevant ministries to be filledwith the designated forms and then collected and replied to UNODC and also replied thequestions of INCB.10. In case of conducting to import controlled precursor chemicals from abroad forcompanies/ entrepreneurs in Myanmar, and requesting to scrutinize through the systemof Pre-Export Notification (PEN) to abroad countries for that whether the importation islegitimate or not, in 2020, there were 104 times of enquires requesting to member states;Malaysia, Thailand, Singapore, Indonesia, China and Vietnam, 94 times were replied forscrutinized and approved and 10 times were objected.

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Documentary Photograph of inspecting of a company which imports controlledchemicals from abroad in Yangon

Documentary Photograph of inspecting of inspecting of transports and arrival ofcontrolled chemicals in Mandalay Region

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Documentary Photograph of inspecting of inspecting of a workplace where controlledchemicals are stored and used in Sagaing Region

Documentary Photograph of inspecting of Inspection Team for controlled Chemicals to a companywhich applied import permission for controlled chemicals in Sagaing Region

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Documentary Photograph of inspecting of a company where controlledchemicals were stored and used in Yangon Region

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Chapter (6)

Mobilizing Community to Participate inFight Against Drug

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Activities of Myanmar Anti-Narcotics Association

Introduction

1. Being honored as International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit TraffickingDay, Myanmar Anti-Narcotics Association (MANA) was founded by interested volunteers

from different sectors on 26thJune 1994. It was registered by the Registration Unit of theGeneral Admin Department of the Ministry of Home Affairs dated 12 October 1994. On

18th September 2017, MANA received a temporary registered number of NationalOrganizations from the Registrar General Department, Ministry of Home Affairs.2. Vision of MANA is a Drug-free Society. Goal of MANA is a Healthier and SaferSociety where the impacts of drug and substance abuse are minimized and there isincreased access to a better quality of life for at risk populations including drug users andtheir communities. Mission of MANA is that MANA works by its own Strategic Plan andOperational Plan by each 5years arrangement (2016-2020), (2011-2015) and (2006-2010). Fundamental of MANA’s SP/OP: Demand Reduction, Harm Reduction,Project/Program Collaboration and Service Integration to work directly for targeted endbeneficiaries based on their prioritized needs. MANA, one of the National Non-Governmental Organizations, has been vigorously working for anti-narcotic activities asa National Concern for more than two decades, and at the same time, Regional andState level MANA Branches have been fully established well across the country.Organization’s funds were increased than that of previous years by dedicated efforts offund raising activities led by the President of MANA and respective supporting groups.The organization as a whole also improved by the efforts of consultants group workingin effective collaboration with respective Ministries - Ministry of Health , Ministry of HomeAffairs - and working together with other stakeholders - UN agencies, INGOs, NGOs,CBOs, CSOs and other relevant partners. In addition, MANA has uninterruptedlyprovided Information Education Sessions on harms of gate-keeper drugs that aresmoking cigarettes and drinking alcohol.

The status of established different level MANA

3. (a)       Regional level                                           8 branches(b)      Nay Pyi Taw MANA                                1 branch

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(c) State level                                               9 branches(d) District level                        32 branches(e) Township level                      154 branches(f) Honorable member                            11 persons(g) Permanent member                           3689 persons(h) Executive Committee                           30 persons(i) Central Executive Committee                19 persons

Leading Committees of MANA

4. The following are the President and the members of the Central ExecutiveCommittee (CEC) of the organization, MANA:

  (a) U Soe Win (Retired Director General)           President(b) U Saw Ngwe (Retired DDG)                         Vice-President

(Admin/Management)(c) U Thein Kyi (Retired Police Colonel)            Vice-President

(Admin/Management)(d) U Myint Khaing                                              Secretary(e) U Sein Myint (Htun)                                       Joint Secretary (International Relations)(f) U Myint Soe                                                   Joint Secretary

(Management/Coordination)(g) U Bo Gyi                                                        Finance(h) U Tin Htut                                                      Audit(i) U Sai Aung Min (Retired Police Lt Colonel) CEC(j) U Aung Kyi                                                   CEC(k) U Zaw Than Maung (Retired Lt Colonel)      CEC(l) U Ko Ko Lay                                                  CEC(m) Dr. U Tin Aung Shwe                                     CEC(n) U Nyan Win                                                    CEC(o) Daw Saw Thiri Theingi                                   CEC(p) Daw Aye Aye Aung                                       CEC(q) Dr. Aung Thaw                                               CEC(r) U Yin Kyaw                                                   CEC(s) Daw Cho Cho Aye                                         CEC

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Publishing and Distribution of Mirage Journal

5.         Mirage Journal has been published in serial order by MANA as an EdutainmentJournal, focusing on disseminating drugs related information including harmful effects oftobacco and alcohol. In 2020, Series 9, No.1, 2, 3 and 4 were published on a monthlybasis as of April. In August and September, Series 9, No.8 and 9 were published.Afterwards, Journal publishing stopped in May, June, July, October, November andDecember 2020 following the rules and regulation of COVID-19 Control measurereleased by MoHS.

Activities of MANA in 2020

6. On 25th July 2019, Under the guidance of the President (Central), U Saing AungMin, Chair Person of Yangon Region, U Than Sint (Secretary of information and report),U Hla Kyu, U Tin Aung Soe and U Kyaw Naing Swe from Civil Society Organization(same mind with gold hands) with 15 members carried out COVID-19 Prevention andControl measure in Headquarter of MANA.7. MANA contributed 2.7 million and 5000 pieces of face mask worth 2.3 million toYangon Region Government for COVID-19 Preventive measure. And, MANA receivedthe honorable certificate of Regional Prime Minister of Yangon Region.8. While under the guidance of MANA (Central) and Yangon Region, MANA ofHlaingthaya (East/West) made a mask campaign on 18-19 September 2020 inHlaingthaya, and township communities participated in this event.

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Local meetings

9. Being offered by U Kyaw Than who lives in Chandoo Township, CechwanConvince, MANA received a donation worth 5 million from Business Tycoons based in

Hong Kong. This donation ceremony meeting dated 21st January 2020 was held in thetraining hall of MANA. MANA Members from Central gave honorable certificate to themback.

10. U Sein Myint Tun and U Aung Kyi from Central MANA attended the Coordination

Meeting in Nay Pyi Taw organized by CCDAC dated 10th March 2020. The DeputyMinister of Information addressed the speech in this meeting.

Information Education Sessions

11.            There was an Information Education Session in Yonethalin, Hinthata District

organized by MANA of Hinthada on 21st January 2020 and Author Teams, andPsychiatrist of District Hospital got involved in it. In this session, U Thar Tun Lwin ofHinthata MANA delivered the speech on the 5 strengths of Youth to the audience.Approximately 800 youths attended it.12. There was an Information Education Session in Ohntaw Village, Sagaing

Township dated 10th February 2020, organized by Sagaing MANA. U Kyi Nyunt (PoliceLt Colonel) Chair Person of Sagaing Region and Dr. Kyaw Min Tun, Area Manager ofSagaing including 10 teachers and about 400 students attended it.

13. On 26th January 2020, MANA of Insein Township joint-together with theInformation and Public Relation Department held the Public Talk on youth andprevention of drug and substance abuse in Pinnyayamaka dharma school.

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14. Chairperson of MANA of Eastern Shan together with about 200 youths gotinvolved in the meeting ceremony where Youth and Peace discussion was held on 23thJanuary 2020 in Thaili city hall of Kengton.

15. On 18th March 2020, Public Talk Show on “NO DRUGS” was taken in the studioof Myanmar Radio and Television, Yangon as per coordination meeting of CommunityMobilization team of CCDAC. In this Public Talk Show, U Soe Win, President of MANA,U Sein Myint Tun, Associate Secretary and International Relationship and U Aung Kyi,CEC member were the key players. Discussion topics composed of interesting pastevents on Supply Reduction led by U Soe Win who took duty and responsibility as aDirector General of Police Task Force by this moment, Demand Reduction and HarmReduction activities of current MANA projects in detail. U Sein Myint Tun discussed theissue of why the young people use drugs and popular drugs in Myanmar. U Aung Kyidiscussed the ways of prevention from drug use in the Public Talk Show.

16. On 28th January 2020, U Myint Soe, Associate Secretary of MANA delivered thespeech on awareness of Youth and harmful effects of drugs in the Awareness Meetingon drugs and issues that was organized by joint MANA and Local Police Taskforce. Itmarked the activities of The International Development Law Organization-My Justice.17. There was On-Job-Training (No.2/20) on supply, demand and harm reduction inthe Attorney General Office for the newcomers of lawyer 4 (on probation period). U SaingAung Min, CEC/Chair of Yangon Region delivered the speech on Supply, Demand andHarm Reduction with the title of the saying “Myanmar is a Drug Free Society and HealthyNation”. This training was also reinforced by support of Dr. U Aung Thaw, SeniorConsultant Psychiatrist and CEC of MANA.

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Accomplished Ceremony on International Day against Drug Abuse and IllicitTrafficking

18.   On 26 June 2020, Ceremony of Burning seized drugs held in HlaingthayarTownship where MANA President and U Sai Aung Min, President of Yangon RegionMANA, attended.

Religious Affairs of MANA

19.       There was a 13th serial of an accomplished Ceremony on Waso Thinkan Kut Hlu

Pwe on 27th July 2020 in which the President and 5 CEC members participated.

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Conclusion

20. In 2020, MANA expanded the areas of MANA Branches across the country as atvillage levels in order to establish a sound drug free society. MANA coordinated andcollaborated with all the counterpart associations including International DevelopmentLaw Organization, Myanmar (IDLO). MANA got involved with IDLO to carry out theanti-narcotic activities all over the country with the title of the saying “Today Youth andharmful effects of drugs and substances”. Being coordinated and collaborated withEducation Department, Department of out of School with life-long continuous learningprocess and respective State and Region Government regarding targeted youth-above-15, and the illiterate old ages, MANA has been assisting and supporting in all aspectsfor community-based education with the saying “all must be literate”. Those 7 thematicareas of priority interventions are to abstain from drug use, smoking, betel nut chewingand alcohol, safe driving and abiding traffic rules and regulation, living with healthylife-style, PSEA, and prevention from addiction on game playing in which MANAcontributed booklets, DVD and Posters. Finally, we would like to mention that MyanmarAnti-Narcotics Association has vigorously been coordinating and collaborating withCCDAC and all the departments of Government, CBO and CSO for anti-narcoticactivities such as demand and harm reduction interventions.

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Activities of Border Areas Development Association

1. Though our activities to improve the socio-economic lives of our people were

severely impeded by the COVID-19 pandemic, throughout the whole year of 2020, the

Myanmar Border Areas Development Association (BDA) had endeavored its best to help

people in need, especially supporting their livelihood during the pandemic.

Education

2. As the schools were closed for most of the year of 2020, due to pandemic, we

could not implement education projects as in years before. Formerly we had implement-

ed community-based Extended and Continuous Education and Learning for out of

school children (EXCLEL) project funded by UNICEF for 14-17 years old youths in 13

townships of Shan State, Sagaing Region, Mandalay Region and Magway Region

12500 youths were trained in life skills and also drug abuse prevention, awareness and

drug demand reduction.

3. This EXCEL Project was followed by Non-formal Primary Education (NFPE)

project, also aided by UNICEF in 12 townships in Sagaing, Mandalay and Magway

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Regions and also Rakhine state, where 3000 children had the chance to learn primary

level education, including vocational training and drug prevention skills.

Health

4. We launched our 36th medical trip to Monywa on 10 and 11 January 2020. Our

Doctors, Dentists and eye technicians were joined by Monywa local Doctors in healing

over 804 patients for various kinds of diseases and had donated 500 pairs of spectacles.

5. Our of compassion for the patients and their families from the country sides who

had to spend the nights on the platform while waiting for admission to the Yangon

General Hospital, BDA had donated 10000 kyats each to 85 patients on the nights on

(26.11.2020) and (29.11.2020).

Livelihood

6. Even in the time of very tight financial situation our microfinance (YTM) was able

to provide loan of kyats 3211.6 million to 9606 households in Monywa Township to

support their livelihood in time of need. The families were very grateful for such financial

support and their return of principle and interest was 95% to everybody’s surprise.

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7. In collaboration with the Ministry of Social welfare, Relief and Resettlement, we

had participated in the Ngwe Beik project, by providing kyat 30000 each to 993 pregnant

women in Monywa area.

8. So as to increase our fund to support them more for their livelihood, we had

applied for commercial loan of K 5000 Lakhs from the Government and also signed an

agreement with United Nations Capital Development Fund (UNCDF) for a loan of K 100

million.

Awareness and Support Activities during COVID-19

9. The COIVD-19 had made grave impact on all sectors of the people’s lives,

especially poor people. It greatly affected the livelihood, education and health of our

people. To mitigate the impact of the COVID-19 and respond to the emergency needs

of the people in much critical time, we had implemented the following activities in

collaboration with our friends and partners:

(a) We had implemented COIVD-19 awareness raising and hand washing

training project, aided by the Local Resource Center (LRC) and Access

to Health between August and December 2020 for 630 street children and

family members in Dala and Hlaing Thar Yar Townships of Yangon

region. Training covered COVID-19 awareness raising, hand washing,

and also negative effects of drug abuse and stimulant use.The children

and their families were provided with soaps, masks, sanitary pads and

basic food items.

(b) We also had supported 70 low income families in Hledan, Maynigone,

Tamwe, Botathaung townships. We had provided one bushel of rice, one

mosquito net, two blankets and one raincoat to each family on (28-6-2020).

(c) We had donated Ks 10000 and basic food items to each of 70 low-income

single mothers living in North Okkalapa and Dala Townships on 9.8.2020.

(d) We also joined the mask campaign on 3-9-2020 at Dala port where we

had distributed surgical masks to 3500 commuters and urged them to

wears.

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General Activities

10. We had coordinated and cooperated with our partners and other organizations

in working for welfare of our people. We had attended and participated in many work-

shops, meetings seminars, some by zoom.

11. We organized the opening ceremony of Yadanar Thanlar Microfinance office,

which is the project of BDA, in Monywa on 12-1-2020. It was well attended by our guests

and 141 MFC leaders from the villages.

12. In grandeur, we held an Honouring Ceremony at Park Royal Hotel on 19.2.2020

where we honoured our Patrons and Executive Committee Members who were awarded

Titles by our Government and Asean. We had appointed Film Actress Smile as our

Honourable Ambassador of BDA to promote our activities.

13. As the chairman of No.1 Yangon Region Inspection Committee of Non-

Government Organization (NGO) we had inspected five NGOs, and recommended them

to the Yangon Region Inspection Committee for approval as registered NGOs.

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Chapter (7)

International Cooperation

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1. During 2020, CCDAC sent the delegates, participants and trainees to attend theinternational conferences for three times, seminars for five times, workshops for fivetimes, meetings for twenty-two times, study tour for one time, occasion for one time andtrainings for three times, which all are holding with the virtual format and hybrid.

Conference, Meeting, Seminar and training in Foreign Countries

2. Myanmar delegations led by Police Colonel Thant lwin Maung attended the

UNODC Regional Stakeholders Meeting in Chiang Rai District, Thailand from 15th

January 2020 to 16th January 2020.3. Myanmar delegation led by Police Captain Wai Wai Aung attended the Narcotics

Investigations Workshop in Hua Hin District, Thailand from 20th January 2020 to 31st

January 2020.4. Myanmar delegation led by Police Lieutenant Colonel Ye Naing attended themeeting on the Golden Triangle Operation 1511 under the 4 – year Safe Mekong

Operation plan among six countries in Chiang Rai District, Thailand from 10th February

2020 to 13th February 2020.

International Cooperation

Sr.No Subject

Local Abroad Online Total

Times Participants Times Participants Times Participants Times Participants

1 Conferences - - 2 5 1 3 3 8

2 Seminars 1 11 1 1 3 15 5 27

3 Workshops 2 56 1 10 2 17 5 83

4 Meetings 1 8 3 11 18 98 22 117

5 Study tour - - 1 4 - - 1 4

6 Occasion - - 1 2 - - 1 2

7 Trainings 1 1 1 20 1 9 3 30

Total 5 76 10 53 25 142 40 271

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Record photos taken at the 63rd Session of the Commission on Narcotic Drugs in Vienna,Austria from 2-3-2020 to 6-3-2020

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Chief of Myanmar Police Force, Police Lieutenant-General Aung Win Oo delivering

opening speech at the 22nd Myanmar- Thailand Bilateral Virtual Meeting on DrugControl Cooperation meeting

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Myanmar delegates attending to the 4th Senior Officials Level Bangladesh- MyanmarVirtual Bilateral Meeting on Prevention of Trafficking in Narcotic Drugs and

Psychotropic Substances

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5. Myanmar delegation led by Police Captain Myo Thein attended the training of

Program on NDPS Narcotics and Psychotropices in Gandhinagar, India from 10th

February 2020 to 21st February 2020.

6. Police Colonel Thant Lwin Maung attended the 5th Brandenburg Forum on Drug

and Development in Brandenburg, India from 11th February 2020 to 13th February 2020.7. Myanmar delegation led by Police Colonel Thant Lwin Maung attended the TwoDay Conference on Combating Drug-Trafficking for BIMSTEC Countries in New Delhi

City, India from 13th February 2020 to 14th February 2020.

8. Police Lieutenant colonel Myint Htoo attended the 25th Asia-Pacific Operational

Drug Enforcement Conference, ADEC-25 in Tokyo City, Japan from 18th February 2020 to

20th February 2020.9. Myanmar delegation led by Police Lieutenant Colonel Ma Pyone attended theCriminal management Intelligence System-CMIS in Bangkok City and Chiang Mai

District, Thailand from 18th February 2020 to 21th February 2020.10. Myanmar delegation led by Major General Aung Thu, Deputy Minister for Ministry

of Home Affairs attended the 63rd Session of the Commission on Narcotic Drug-CND in

Vienna International Center, Australia from 2nd March 2020 to 6th March 2020.

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11. Myanmar delegation led by Police Colonel Hla Min attended the Handover

Ceremony of Patrol Boats in Samut Prakan Province, Thailand on 9th March 2020.

Meetings hosted in Myanmar

12. Myanmar delegation led by Police Lieutenant Colonel Myo Aung attended the

Precursor Chemical Investigation Workshop in Perfect Hotel, Mandalay from 13th January 2020

to 24th January 2020.13. Police Lieutenant Myo Min Tun attended the Photo and Video Editing 4/20

training in Yangon from 17th February 2020 to 28th February 2020.14. Myanmar delegation led by Police Brigadier General Win Naing, Commander ofDrug Enforcement Division cum Joint Secretary of CCDAC attended the Meeting of Drugand Precursor Intelligence Specialists organized by UNODC in Mercure Hotel, Mandalay

from 18th February 2020 to 20th February 2020.15. Myanmar delegation led by Police Captain Khin Maung Aye attended the Basic

Narcotics Investigations Workshop in Drug Museum, Yangon from 2nd March 2020 to 6th

March 2020.16. Myanmar delegation led by Police Brigadier General Win Naing, Commander ofDrug Enforcement Division cum Joint Secretary of CCDAC attended the Informal CourtesyCall for the Joint Agency Agreement (JAA) between two Agencies for enhancing the mutual

cooperation in combatting the narcotic drug in the Nay Pyi Taw on 5th August 2020.

Online Meeting during COVID-19

17. Myanmar delegation led by Police Colonel Zaw Lin attended the interactivewebinars, panel discussions and expert presentations for law and regulatory

enforcement officers under the auspices of INCB from 18th May 2020 to 22nd May 2020.18. Myanmar delegation led by Police Colonel Thant Lwin Maung attended the

Mekong MoU Focal Points virtual meeting on Drug Control on 27th May 2020.19. Myanmar delegation led by Police Lieutenant Colonel Ye Naing attended the twotimes online discussions concerning to the Challenges of the Carried out the Task ofBorder Management and Transnational Organized Crime Such as Drug and its

Precursor Chemical which were held on 1st July 2020 and 29th July 2020.

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20. Myanmar delegations led by Police Colonel Win Ko Ko attended the 23rd

International AIDS online Conference from 6th July 2020 to 10th July 2020.

21. Myanmar delegations led by Police Colonel Kyaw Kyaw Han, DeputyCommander of Drug Enforcement Division attended the Drug Law Enforcement Virtualmeeting between Drug Enforcement Division, Myanmar Police Force and U.S Drug

Enforcement Administration Yangon Office on 7th Augest, 2020.22. Myanmar delegations led by Police Colonel Zaw Lin attended the WHO

Recommendation on Cannabis and Cannabis-related Substances 2nd Topical Meeting

(Virtual formal) from 24th August 25th Augest, 2020.

23. Myanmar delegations led by Police Colonel Zaw Lin attended the Director LevelMeeting between Myanmar-Thailand SMCC for Coordination and Intelligence Sharing

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under the 4-Year Safe Mekong Operation Plan on Drug Control among six countries

(2019-2022) on 3rd Sepember 2020.24. Myanmar delegations led by Police Colonel Kyaw Kyaw Han, Deputy

Commander of Drug Enforcement Division attended the 9th ADMN Drug Monitoring

Network, ADMN on 24th Septembar 2020.25. Myanmar delegation led by Police lieutenant Colonel Myint Htoo attended the

Head of National Drug law Enforcement Agencies; Asia and the Pacific-HOLAP from 1st

October to 2nd October 2020.

26. Myanmar delegation led by Police Colonel Win Ko Ko attended the 3rd

Intersessional meeting of 63rd Meeting of Commission on Narcotic Drug from 6th October

to 7th October 2020.

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27. Myanmar delegations led by Police Major Sandar Pa Pa Win attended the 6 daysof Rethinking Preventive Drug Education (PDE) for the New Normal; The ASEAN

Experience online Webinars from 7th October to 11th November 2020.28. Pol. Col. Win Ko Ko and Pol. Lt. Col. Myint Htoo from Drug Enforcement Division

and Dr. Nanda Myo Aung Wann from the Ministry of Health and Sports attended 2nd

intersession meeting of 63rd Commission on Narcotic Drugs (CND) Meeting held atVienna International Centre in Vienna, Austria via video conferencing from 1500-1800p.m. and 1930-2230 p.m. on October 8, 2020.

29. Pol. Col. Win Ko Ko and Pol. Lt. Col. Myint Htoo from Drug Enforcement Division

and Dr. Nanda Myo Aung Wann from the Ministry of Health and Sports attended 3rd

intersession meeting of 63rd Commission on Narcotic Drugs (CND) Meeting held for 3days at Vienna International Centre in Vienna, Austria via video conferencing from1500-1800 p.m. and 1930-2230 p.m. on October 19-21, 2020.30. Pol. Col. Win Ko Ko and Acting Pol. Col. Soe Lin Aye from Drug EnforcementDivision attended Sub-Regional Action Plan (SAP-XI) Online Update Meeting andRegional Heads of Agencies which was organized by UNODC on October 21 andNovember 27 in 2020 using online system.31. Myanmar delegation led by Police Colonel Kyaw Kyaw Han, Deputy Commanderof Drug Enforcement Division attended the Online Meeting of Quad-Lateral Working

Group held amongst Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia on 5th November2020.

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32. Pol. Lt. Col. Zaw Lin Oo and Pol. Maj. Myo Thein from Drug Enforcement Divisionand Dr. Kyi Min Oo from Chemical Examining Department attended the online RegionalWorkshop, which was pursuant to the UNODC’s Global SMART Programme, which washeld by UNODC on November 9-18, 2020.

33. 7 delegates led by Pol. Lt. Col. Phyo Hlaing Bwarr from Drug EnforcementDivision attended the Western Maritime Route Forum Regional Plenary 2020 which washeld via video conferencing from 0830 to 1130 a.m. on November17, 2020.34. Myanmar delegation led by Police Major Myo Thein attended the Online training

for Drug Trafficking Emerging Trends on 19th November 2020.35. Myanmar delegation led by Police lieutenant General Aung Win Oo, Chief of

Myanmar Police cum Secretary of CCDAC attended the 22nd Myanmar-Thailand

Bilateral Virtual Meeting on Drug Control Cooperation on 24th November 2020.36. Pol. Col. Zaw Lin, Pol. Col. Win Ko Ko and Pol. Lt. Col. Ma Pyone from DrugEnforcement Division and Dr. Nanda Myo Aung Wann from the Ministry of Health and

Sports attended 41st Asean Senior Official on Drug Matters (ASOD) Meeting which washeld virtually and organized by National Narcotic Board (BNN), Indonesia on December1, 2020.37. Pol. Col. Win Ko Ko from Drug Enforcement Division virtually attended the

reconvened meeting of 63rd Commission on Narcotic Drugs (CND) Meeting and 29th

CCPCJ Meeting and jointly reconvened meetings by CND and CCPCJ which were heldvia Hybrid Format in Vienna, Austria on December 2-4, 2020.

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38. Myanmar delegation led by Police Brigadier General Win Naing, Commander of

Drug Enforcement Division cum Joint Secretary of CCDAC attended the 5th Myanmar-India Bilateral Virtual Meeting on Drug Control Cooperation on 10th December 2020.39. Myanmar delegation led by Police Brigadier General Win Naing, Commander of

Drug Enforcement Division cum Joint Secretary of CCDAC attended the 4th SeniorOfficials Level Bangladesh- Myanmar Virtual Bilateral Meeting on Prevention of

Trafficking in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances on 15th December 2020.

40. Myanmar delegation led by Police lieutenant Colonel Zaw Min Thant,Commander of Sub-Division Aviation Police (Yangon Brach), Aviation Police Force andPolice Major Moe Sein, Commander for No.45 Anti Narcotic Unit (Yangon Airport), Drug

enforcement Division attended the 10th ASEAN Airport Interdiction Task Force Meeting

(Teleconference) on 15th December 2020.41. Myanmar delegation led by Police Captain Win Tun attended the handheld

devices demonstration virtual workshop on 18th December 2020.

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1.    To safeguard the socio economic and peace of lives of the people of Myanmar from

the menace of drugs, with a balanced approach of law enforcement, development and

health sectors, it is imperative the commitment of the people based on the spirit of

nationalism, national duty as well as individual responsibility to work together with the

government.

2.        To this end, it is crucial to undertake and tackle the problems with a strong

commitment and approach engulfing drug abuse, illicit trafficking of drugs, harm reduc-

tion, peace and stability, development, human rights and equality.

3.    With the prevailing Covid-19 pandemic that the world is facing, drug traffickers will

by any means take advantage of the dire situation. In this regard, it is most important that

responsible law enforcement officers prepare and act in accordance to the regulations

notified by the health authorities.

4.    It is also vital to tackle drug abuse and its consequences of HIV/AIDS, Hepatatis C

and drug addicts providing continuous preventive measures, treatment, rehabilitation

and other necessary health services with the aims of educating drug abusers the

dangers as well as consequences of drug abuse.

5.    For the general public, it is important not only to jointly prevent drug abuse in the

community but also to take appropriate measures for the children and youth towards a

healthy life to stay away from drugs by monitoring closely through family and school

environments. In case of doubts of drug abuse and addiction, to get in touch promptly

with the closest health facilities and youth centers to get health services.

6.    It is important to create hobbies, jobs, sports facilities and social works so that youths

can have easy access to occupy their free time and deter them from drugs abuse.

Youths should be educated properly to stay away from early smoking, drinking liquors,

chewing beetle leaves/nuts that are easily available in their environment nowadays.

Conclusion

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7.        All state member countries are now striving on their own national programs to

achieve the UN adopted Sustainable Development Goals. Implementing and realizing

these goals are the responsibilities of the youths who will take over in the near future and

subsequently, it is important to deter the threats and dangers of drugs be kept away from

the youths. It is strongly reminded and urged the ultimate responsibility falls on the

government and the people at large.

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