Multi Clerking!! “For Professional Clerks” Reproduced by NASCC.Co.Uk with permission from the author Visit our website to complete the survey and be part of the movement to increase Clerking rates of pay - NASCC.Co.Uk 1
Multi Clerking!! “For Professional Clerks”
Reproduced by NASCC.Co.Uk with permission from the author Visit our website to complete the survey and be part of the movement to increase Clerking rates of pay - NASCC.Co.Uk
1
Multi Clerking!! “For Professional Clerks”
Contents Include:
● Introduction ● Core Duties ● Additional Duties (agreed in advance) ● Ad Hoc Duties (paid by the hour) ● B. What SLA should be set for Clerking on a block
(per meeting) basis? ● C. What proportion of time is spent on each of the
clerking activities? ● D. What ratio of time should be allowed ● E. Does the type of school affect the hours required ● F. What extra duties might the Clerk undertake ● G. Practices and requirements of the
school/Governors ● Recommendations ● The School Clerks Pay and Conditions Survey
2018-2019
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Introduction
Pauline Williams, an
accredited Clerk and
Trainer, argues that it is
essential to allow enough
time to carry out the role of clerking successfully.
In my first role as a Clerk, the school/governing body requirements were
clearly out of alignment with the hours provisioned and so I monitored
the time taken, down to 5 minute increments, noting the activities
undertaken. I did so for all my subsequent schools and have data for
eight schools spanning 3.5 years.
Sample and Analysis
The eight schools were of all different types (primary,
secondary, stand-alone academy, multi-academy trust)
under FOUR different local authorities, one MAT and a clerking service
provider. I am an external Clerk covering several schools concurrently, as
this is my main occupation, and data collected on monthly timesheets
comprised 1,576 hours of clerking, 31 full/local governing body and 57
committee meetings.
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To analyse the data, each task was recorded under the following Clerking
duties headings:
1. Clerk Induction (training at the LA/MAT, school meetings with staff
or previous Clerk).
2. Governance Management and support (all administration
associated with Governors including the Annual Business Meeting
actions).
3. Full Governing Body/Local Governing Body meetings.
4. Committee Meetings (each listed separately).
5. Policies.
6. Clerk Training and Development.
7. Other items (eg IT issues when connecting to school server, meeting
rearrangement, handover to subsequent Clerk).
8. Special Projects (at the request of
the Governing Board or School).
9. Pupil Exclusions/Panels.
10. Governor Elections.
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A. Definition of the duties of a Clerk for full
Governance Management
Duties undertaken comprised 3 types:
1. Core (full service from agenda through to circulation of
paperwork);
2. Additional (by agreement with the school ie policy review,
governor skills audit);
3. Ad hoc (special projects, exclusions/panels, governor
elections).
These duties are outlined below and vary a little from those in the
NGA’s model job description:
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1. Core Duties
Agenda
● Prepare an agenda in consultation with
the Chair and Headteacher (this may
require a pre-meeting).
● Ensure bring-up items are included
and standard items from the Year
Planner.
Paperwork
● Liaise with those preparing supporting paperwork to ensure
they are available on time.
● Distribute the agenda and supporting paperwork to all
concerned on time.
● Upload information to the school or MAT system eg Fronter.
Minutes
● Attend meetings on time and take
accurate notes of the discussion
and action points, plus who is
responsible for actions/when and
noting Governor challenges/
questions/supportive comments.
● Write, produce and submit draft minutes to the Chair within
7 (or 10) school working days and copy the Headteacher.
● Write minutes which provide evidence of the Governors
fulfilling their statutory duties.
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● Maintain an action list at the end of minutes.
● Distribute minutes to Governors and other relevant bodies
eg Trust, Diocese.
● Maintain the official Governing Board minute book ie file all
signed minutes hard copy and electronically.
● Circulate finalised minutes from FGB/LGB and Committee
meetings.
● Ensure Committee meeting minutes are circulated to the
next FGB/LGB meeting.
Meeting Management
● Maintain Terms of Reference for Committees and update on
an annual basis.
● File all Governor meeting paperwork electronically ensuring
this is stored and is accessible for the school/backed up.
● Ensure meetings are quorate.
● Record Governor attendance at meetings.
● Support the Chair to manage meetings effectively.
● Complete Clerk actions on time.
● Support Governors to complete their actions on time.
● Produce and follow a Governing Board Year Planner which
outlines the meetings content.
● Assist in the production of a
Governing Board meeting schedule
for the year ahead and publish.
● Chair that part of the meeting at
which the Chair has not yet been
elected, giving procedural advice
concerning the conduct of this and other elections.
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Governance Management
● Set up circulation lists and maintain them for the Governing
Board and all Committees.
● Maintain membership records on individual governor
attendance, terms of office, Committee membership, special
Governor roles and declarations of interest and ensure these
are published on the school website and reviewed annually.
● Maintain a confidential list of Governor contact information.
● Provide the required Edubase/GIAS information to the school
for the DfE Database of Governors.
● Alert the Governing Board and appointing bodies in advance
of any impending membership considerations.
● Induct new Governors and follow the induction checklist for
paperwork to be sent/signed.
● Ensure that the Constitution is maintained and DBS
certificates in place.
● Take responsibility for any correspondence directed to or
from the Governing Board.
● Use the Policies timetable to notify the school/Governors of
statutory policies which
require updating and
gain their approval at
the relevant meeting.
● Review and update the
Governor section on the
school website (with
school staff managing the web pages).
● Ensure Governors have a Code of Conduct that is updated
and adhered to annually.
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● File information and follow archiving requirements.
● Circulate electronic copies of documents requested eg
financial audit, Ofsted.
● Circulate relevant information from the Local Authority, MAT,
DfE.
● Liaise and provide information to the Local Authority, School
and MAT as applicable.
● Monitor Governor attendance and absence and take
appropriate action for non-attendance.
Advice
● Advise on procedural and legislative matters in relation to
the Governing Board and its Committees as appropriate in
accordance with information contained within the
Governance Handbook and/or Academies Financial
Handbook, Scheme of Delegation, Articles of Association etc.
● Act as the first point of contact for Governors with queries on
procedural matters.
● Respond promptly to queries.
● Advise on the removal of Governors or Constitutional
matters.
● Give advice and
support to Governors
taking on new
responsibilities such
as Chair.
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Clerk Development
● Attend regular training and termly briefing sessions for
Clerks.
● Maintain reading of information to be up to date with best
practice and legislation ie read NGA Governing Matters.
● Follow best practice in the design of agenda and minutes.
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2. Additional Duties (agreed in advance)
● Induction by Local Authority or MAT.
● Induction at school/handover from previous Clerk eg set up
with email address, access to school
system.
● Annually attend Safeguarding training
and read Keeping Children Safe in
Education.
● Audit Governor paperwork, filing,
archiving and systems set up by previous
Clerk.
● As required, set up templates when
joining new school eg constitution,
Governor Training Log.
● Refreshments for Governors.
● Preparing packs of hard copy
information.
● Printing all paperwork.
● Photocopying eg financial audit, Ofsted.
● Clerk briefing summary prepared from
termly Clerk briefing and other reading.
● Governor training log created and maintained.
● Arranging Governor meeting dates.
● Maintaining the Policies timetable.
● Governor skills audit creation and analysis.
● Maintain records of Governing Body correspondence eg
Parental Complaints.
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3. Ad Hoc Duties (paid by the hour)
● Governor elections
● Pupil exclusions
● Panels eg Disciplinary, Complaints
● Changing status eg to become a Federation, Academy or
MAT
● Recruitment of Headteacher
● Creating the Policies timetable
● Auditing the school website for content or policies
● Special projects eg researching for briefing papers or best
practice procedures
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B. What SLA should be set for Clerking on a
block (per meeting) basis?
For three years I worked with a clerking service provider which sold
clerking on a block basis.
The allowance was as follows:
❏ FGB = 17 hours;
❏ subsequent FGB within term = 14
hours;
❏ Clerk briefing = 2 hours;
❏ Committee meeting = 10 hours.
No extra time was provisioned for Governance management or
induction (apart from initial interview and induction training
provided by the service provider) but extra time was allowed for
elections and exclusions.
I understand that this allowance is generous compared with some
Local Authorities or Clerking Service providers.
● Across the eight schools, which were paid on an hourly basis,
if these had been paid on the block basis stated above, I
would have received only 74% of the actual hours worked.
● None of the schools matched the block hours ie I worked
more for each school than block hours would have
provisioned.
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● The schools which had the most additional hours were
secondary schools.
● If the time required for Clerk induction, policies management
and additional tasks is removed from the analysis, then the
block basis becomes closer to the actual hours worked –
88% would have been paid, with three of the schools being
paid for approximately the correct hours.
The block hours provisioned by this clerking service provider always
felt about right. However, it is evident that for most schools the
hours were insufficient overall and the DfE has increased Clerking
administration over the past few years adding to the core duties
and time required.
Rather than increase the hours generally, my recommendation is
to:
● Allow 9 hours extra for the school/Governing Board induction
period ie the first term, to allow for handover from the
previous Clerk and setting up of new templates, files etc.
● Include 5 hours extra for the Annual Business Meeting once a
year – amounting to 22 hours including Clerk actions to
deliver all the Governance management.
● Allow extra if the meeting time exceeds 2 hours (either
planned or through retrospective review of actual meeting
times).
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C. What proportion of time is spent on each
of the clerking activities?
Clerking Activity % of Clerk’s time
spent on activity
1. Clerk Induction 4%
2. Governance Management 24%
3./4. Full Governing Board/Local Governing
Board Meetings and Committee Meetings
60%
5. Policies 5%
6. Clerk Development 5%
7 Other 2%
The actual time spent directly on Governor meetings was only 60%
of clerking time.
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D. What ratio of time should be allowed for
meeting: typing draft minutes? What
ratio of time should be allowed for
meeting: whole process from agenda to
circulation of finalised minutes?
Across the eight schools, and for each school taking one FGB
meeting and two Committee meetings (Curriculum and Resources, if
these were clerked), the following ratios were
found:
1. Actual FGB meeting time: type draft minutes
= 2.0
2. Actual Curriculum Committee meeting time:
type draft minutes = 1.4
3. Actual Resources/Finance Committee meeting time: type draft
minutes = 1.7
4. Actual FGB meeting time: whole process = 4.8
5. Actual Curriculum Committee meeting time: whole process =
3.8
6. Actual Resources/Finance Committee meeting time: whole
process = 3.8
Thus, for a 2 hour FGB/LGB meeting it took twice as long to prepare
the draft minutes ie 4 hours. For a 2 hour FGB/LGB meeting, the
whole process would take almost 5 times the meeting length ie 10
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hours. For a 2 hour Committee meeting, the whole process would
take almost 4 times as long ie 8 hours (Remember this does not
include Governance management time which is 24% of Clerk time.)
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E. Does the type of school affect the hours
required of the Clerk eg Secondary
school vs Primary school, MAT,
Federation or stand-alone Academy?
Clerking at a Secondary School tended to be more complex and
onerous as there were more Committees and longer meetings.
Clerking at a MAT took more time as there were termly Clerk
briefings for the MAT as well as with the LA. The MAT also required
more documentation to be completed, read and circulated.
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F. What extra duties might the Clerk
undertake and how do these impact on
the hours provisioned?
Every school is different in terms of the extra duties that they ask
the Clerk to undertake. Some of the additional duties that I have
undertaken were:
● Policies timetable creation and policies management.
● Financial audit production of paperwork.
● Printing and filing all paperwork (rather than the statutory
minimum).
● Purchase and presentation of Governor food and
refreshments.
● Photocopying/printing packs of paperwork for Governors.
● Changing to an Academy or MAT.
● Additional Clerk briefings when part of a MAT.
● Further paperwork to read/follow when part of a MAT.
● New Governor induction – approximately 1-1.5 hours per
new Governor.
● Ad hoc research at the
request of the Governing
Board eg finding out
Terms of Reference for
Pay Committee and how
this should be managed;
investigating virtual
governance software.
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● Reconstitution of the Governing Board to follow DfE
regulations or when becoming an Academy/MAT.
● Governor skills audit questionnaire design and analysis.
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G. What practices and requirements of the
school/Governors adversely impact on
the hours required of the Clerk?
Every school and Governing Board is different. Inefficient or
over-efficient practices, can cost unnecessary Clerk time – ie cost
the school money. The Clerk and Chair should meet regularly to
discuss if time could be saved here:
● double-double checking minutes
● chasing Governors for actions
● chasing the school for
paperwork
● unresponsive Chair
● requiring all meeting
documents to be printed
and filed hard copy
● agreeing Governor meeting
dates for the year ahead
● printing and posting of documentation to Governors
The most common wasted time was chasing Governors/Chairs to
respond and chasing schools for paperwork so that it could be
distributed the required 7 days ahead of a meeting.
The most onerous additional task, was ensuring that an accurate
Policies timetable was in place for the statutory policies. The basic
role of the Clerk is to prompt the review/approval of each policy at
the correct meeting at the right time, having been provided with an
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accurate table of statutory policies (not additional school policies
and procedures). When asked to design the timetable and manage
policies this took considerable extra time.
If there were a high turnover of Governors this added on time
(1-1.5 hours to take on a new Governor and 20-30 minutes to
remove them); an experienced and responsive Chair required less
guidance and prompting.
If the Clerk only clerks for FGB meetings and Committee meetings
are clerked by other people, the Clerk may still be required to file all
meeting paperwork, gain printed/signed copies for filing (which may
require chasing), circulate some papers to the Committee and
prompt policy reviews at Committee – ie there is still some Clerk
time required even if others take the minutes.
The DfE has added additional tasks for the Clerk in the past 3 years
ie reconstitution, new Governor information required on the school
website and declaration of interests, National Database of
Governors uploaded onto Edubase. These tasks have required
additional time at the start of the
academic year such that the first FGB
meeting of the year (the Annual
Business Meeting) now takes far
longer to manage (meeting
management and actions) estimated
at 22 hours.
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Recommendations
● The fairest way to pay for the duties of a Clerk to the
Governing Board is to pay them by the hour for work
conducted. To achieve this in an open way, the duties of the
Clerk should be agreed up front, allowance made for
induction (LA, MAT and school) and the hours logged
accurately each month. Once the first round of FGB and
Committee meetings has elapsed the Clerk and Chair should
meet to evaluate the hours required to undertake the role
going forward and adjust budgets accordingly.
● Monitoring the actual hours worked is particularly
recommended for Secondary Schools and MATs which can
place more requirements on the Clerk and have more
complex needs.
● If clerking hours need to be set, it is more accurate to
calculate the allowance to be made for Governor meetings,
add on time for Clerk briefings/training, add on time for
extra tasks agreed and then add on a % for Governance
management.
● When recruiting a Clerk, a detailed list of all the duties is
required for agreement by all parties. The Appendix would
outline the duties of a Clerk – ie all core tasks required by
the Governing Board. This list should be tailored to meet the
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specific needs of the Governors and School as all schools are
different.
● The title of Clerk is misleading as it does not encompass the
full remit of the role. Governance Manager is more
appropriate as this comprises the other 40% of the job.
Pauline Williams | Accredited Clerk
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The School Clerks Pay and Conditions Survey
2018-2019
This is an independent, non-governmental survey, primarily focused on
school clerks working in England. This form should be completed by those
working in any type of clerking or company secretary role and should not
therefore be completed by a school or governor ‘on behalf’ of a Clerk.
However, if you are not a Clerk but wish to provide information regarding
the clerking role or profession.
Please Fill Out The Survey
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NASCC would like to thank Pauline Williams for allowing us to share her article with our members/followers. This comprehensive breakdown of how she has managed her clerking journey is an example of the valuable work we do as Clerks and more importantly, it highlights the need for clerks to be properly remunerated for the work we do. For this reason, the NASCC have created a very comprehensive survey (available at www.nascc.co.uk) for all clerks to complete themselves and share as widely as possible with other clerks, so that the necessary data required, to address to imbalances and poor pay rates, can be properly challenged and ultimately changed.
Thank you Sharon Warmington Founder of the National Association of School and College Clerks
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