Top Banner
Muhammad The Messenger of God The Glad Tidings Of By: John ( ى ي ح ي) Graff In THE BIBLE
54

Muhammad in the bible part 1

Jan 12, 2015

Download

Spiritual

Zuby Ghias

 
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Page 1: Muhammad in the bible part 1

Muhammad The Messenger of GodMuhammad The Messenger of God

The Glad Tidings Of

By: John (يحيى) Graff

In THE BIBLEIn THE BIBLE

Page 2: Muhammad in the bible part 1

The Holy Qur’an (3:81)

And (recall) when God took the Covenant of (all) the Prophets (saying), "Take whatever I gave you from the Book and H'ikmah (its understanding), and afterwards there will come to you a Messenger (i.e. MUHAMMAD ) confirming what is with you; You must then believe in him and help him!" God said: "Do you agree and will you take up My Covenant (that will be binding upon you)?" they said: "We agree." He (God) said: "Then Bear Witness! (to this) – And I am with you among the witnesses."

And (recall) when God took the Covenant of (all) the Prophets (saying), "Take whatever I gave you from the Book and H'ikmah (its understanding), and afterwards there will come to you a Messenger (i.e. MUHAMMAD ) confirming what is with you; You must then believe in him and help him!" God said: "Do you agree and will you take up My Covenant (that will be binding upon you)?" they said: "We agree." He (God) said: "Then Bear Witness! (to this) – And I am with you among the witnesses."

A‘li and Ibn Abbas said: “Never has God sent a Prophet before, except that He took a pledge from him that if Muhammad were sent in his lifetime, he would believe in and support him.''

A‘li and Ibn Abbas said: “Never has God sent a Prophet before, except that He took a pledge from him that if Muhammad were sent in his lifetime, he would believe in and support him.''

The Holy Qur’an

Page 3: Muhammad in the bible part 1

The Monastery in Busra, Syria of the Nestorian Monk Buhira

Lost Early Christian Scriptures Containing Characteristics Unique to the Prophet

Muhammad

Lost Early Christian Scriptures Containing Characteristics Unique to the Prophet

Muhammad

1st – He would be an Orphan

2nd – He would have a Seal on His back

1st – He would be an Orphan

2nd – He would have a Seal on His back

The Narration of Bahira the Monk

[Ibn Hisham 1/180-183; Za'd Al-Ma'ad 1/17]

The Narration of Bahira the Monk

[Ibn Hisham 1/180-183; Za'd Al-Ma'ad 1/17]

Page 4: Muhammad in the bible part 1

Bible Sources:

(NAB) New American Bible

• Published by the CATHOLIC BIBLE PRESS

• Copyright 1987 -by Thomas Nelson, Inc.

(KJV) or (AKJV) King James Version

• Published by Broadman and Holman Publishers

• Copyright 1998 -by Broadman and Holman Publishers

(NIV) New International Version• Published by Zondervan

Publishing House

• Copyright 1996 -by Zondervan Corporation

Page 5: Muhammad in the bible part 1

• What are the Elements that would make up a “Profile” of the Prophet MUHAMMAD which should illustrate an accurate and unparalleled match when compared with descriptions of a Prophet Foretold in the Bible?

• A Matching Profile Includes 5 Crucial Elements: 1. Ancestry consistent with the one

Prophesized. 2. Occurrence of His Name(s). 3. Location of coming / People to whom

he was sent. 4. The Major Events of his Life. 5. Description of his Characteristics.

Identification Profile:

“Profile”

“Profile”

MUHAMMAD

Page 6: Muhammad in the bible part 1

Muhammad in the bible

The Genealogy of the Arabs: The Ancestry

of the Prophet MUHAMMAD

محمد بن عـبد الله

#1 – Biblical Ancestry of Prophets

Page 7: Muhammad in the bible part 1

“I will establish MY COVENANT as an everlasting covenant between me and you and your descendants after you for the generations to come to be your God and the God of your descendants.”

“I will bless them that bless you: and in you shall all families of the earth be BLESSED.”

“And through your offspring all nations on earth will be BLESSED.”

True Prophets must be Descendants of

Abraham:

THE BIBLE (Genesis 12:3)

1. Because God made an Everlasting Covenant with him.

2. God promised that through Abraham’s offspring all nations of the world would be Blessed.

THE BIBLE (Genesis 17:7)

THE BIBLE (Genesis 22:18)

Page 8: Muhammad in the bible part 1

ABRAHAMABRAHAM (SARAH)(SARAH)(HAGAR)

(HAGAR)

IsaacIsaac

EsauEsauJacobJacob

12 Tribes of Israel

(The Israelites)

12 Tribes of Israel

(The Israelites)

Ishmael

Ishmael

12 Arabian Tribes

(The Ishmaelites)

12 Arabian Tribes

(The Ishmaelites)

Abraham’s GenealogyAbraham’s Genealogy

*Jacob is Israel – Israel is the name which God gave Jacob

“…So shall my covenant be in your flesh an everlasting covenant.” GENESIS 17:13

Page 9: Muhammad in the bible part 1

Al-Makki

Qusai

2nd son

(The Prophet)

Muhammad(The Prophet)

Muhammad Direct Descendant

Skipping GenerationsFamily Tree of

Abraham

Abraham’s descendants Through Ishmael’s Branch

Abraham’s descendants Through Ishmael’s Branch

Adnan

Quraish

Qusai

Abdullah

Abdul Mutalib

Hashim

‘Abd Manaf

Kedar

AbrahamAbraham

IshmaelIshmael

Page 10: Muhammad in the bible part 1
Page 11: Muhammad in the bible part 1

The Manifestation of “Blessings” in Abraham’s Descendants

God’s Promise to Abraham to “Bless” his descendants manifested itself through his son Isaac in the following: 1. Prophethood

ex: Jacob, Job, Moses, David, John, and Jesus (etc.)

2. Inheriting the Holy Lands3. A Great Nation4. Scripture - (i.e. Revelation/God’s

Words) QUESTION?• Is God’s promise of “Blessings” limited to

Isaac’s Branch?• Would the boundless “Blessings” of God be

given to Ismael?

Page 12: Muhammad in the bible part 1

The Prayer of God’s Friend

“Abraham fell facedown…

(and he Prayed to God saying):

“If only Ishmael might live

under your Blessings!”

“Abraham fell facedown…

(and he Prayed to God saying):

“If only Ishmael might live

under your Blessings!”

Genesis

17:17-18

NIV BIBLE

Page 13: Muhammad in the bible part 1

God Answers his Prayer: With A Promise of divine Blessing

in Ishmael and his Descendants

“And as for Ishmael, I have heard you (Abraham); behold, I will bless him and make him fruitful and multiply him exceedingly; he shall be the father of twelve princes, and I will make him a GREAT NATION.”

“And as for Ishmael, I have heard you (Abraham); behold, I will bless him and make him fruitful and multiply him exceedingly; he shall be the father of twelve princes, and I will make him a GREAT NATION.”

“God was with the boy (Ishmael)”– Genesis 21:20

Just as God was with Abraham – Genesis 21:23

Genesis 17:20-21 RSVGenesis 17:20-21 RSV

Page 14: Muhammad in the bible part 1

MUHAMMAD , the Ishmaelite

The Only Prophet in History from Ishmael’s Branch:

Could the Bible SPECIFICALLY mention of a Prophet that will come from the Stem - (or offspring) of

Ishmael?

Could the Bible SPECIFICALLY mention of a Prophet that will come from the Stem - (or offspring) of

Ishmael?

Page 15: Muhammad in the bible part 1

(pronounced in Hebrew – ‘Ishi’) is contracted from Ishmael.”

There is no letter “J” in Hebrew.

(lawgiver from God)

Jesse“ישNOי

The Holy Bible

[Cheyene Encyclopedia Biblica]

“And there shall come forth a Rod out of the stem of Jesse, and a branch shall grow out of his roots. And the Spirit of the Lord (i.e. the Angel Gabriel) shall rest upon him, the spirit of wisdom and understanding, the spirit of counsel and might, the spirit of knowledge, and of fear of the Lord.” THE BIBLE (Isaiah: 11:1-2)

The Stem - The root of the Prophet

The Stem - The root of the Prophet

Page 16: Muhammad in the bible part 1

Location - Biblical reference of Meca

The founders of the City of Muhammad

:

– Hajar & Ishmael –

Page 17: Muhammad in the bible part 1

The founding of Meca: The Story of Ishmael

The founding of Meca: The Story of Ishmael

Mecca (Beca)

Jerusalem

The Journey of Abraham in Arabia

ParanParan

YarushlamYarushlam

…the water in the skin was used up. So she (Hagar) put the child (Ishmael) under the shrub… she said to herself, “Let me not watch the child die.” …He (Ishmael) began to cry. God heard the boy’s cry, and God’s messenger called to Hagar from heaven… “Don’t be afraid; God has heard the boy’s cry… …I will make him a great nation.” Then God opened her eyes, and she saw a well of water… God was with the boy as he grew up… …with his home in the wilderness of Paran.

Paran – ןNארN Vפ – Paran ןNארN Vפ

GENSIS 21:14-21

His migration with his mother

New American Bible

Page 18: Muhammad in the bible part 1

• Paran = is the Hebrew name for the valley which later developed into a town that came to be called Beca or Meca. It is the historic valley where Ishmael and Hagar immigrated to being the first to settle in that area.

• In Hebrew Faran - simply means ‘the 2 who fled’.

• In Arabic Fârân - is the Duel form of the root- ‘Farra’, meaning: ‘two person that run away’ referring to Hagar & Ishmael just as it is in Hebrew. In the Arabic case Faran means: ‘The two who separated themselves from the others by running away, immigrating (for God’s sake).

Bible Terminology

NארN Vפاן Xف]ارن

Page 19: Muhammad in the bible part 1

الله in (The House of God) بيتBeca

ى ده]ا وك]ار]ب م]ةXك]بى بذXل] لاس]لن ل]عض وتي] ب]لXو] أXنإينم]ل]اعلل

ى ده]ا وك]ار]ب م]ةXك]بى بذXل] لاس]لن ل]عض وتي] ب]لXو] أXنإينم]ل]اعلل

Verily the first house (of worship) appointed for Mankind was that at Beca, full of blessing, and a guidance for all

the Worlds.The Holy Qur'ân 3:96

Page 20: Muhammad in the bible part 1

Blessed are those who dwell in your house; they are ever praising you.

Blessed are those whose strength is in you, whose hearts are set on pilgrimage. {NIV}

Who passing through the Valley of Beca make it a well; the rain also fills the pools.” {AKJV}

Blessed are those who dwell in your house; they are ever praising you.

Blessed are those whose strength is in you, whose hearts are set on pilgrimage. {NIV}

Who passing through the Valley of Beca make it a well; the rain also fills the pools.” {AKJV}

THE BIBLE [Psalm 84:4-6]

Location of the holy well of Zamzam

Page 21: Muhammad in the bible part 1

According to the Bible, God said about Ishmael:

Behold, I will Bless him, and make him fruitful and multiply him exceedingly… And I will

make him a Great Nation.”

[THE QUR’AN 15:37]

Page 22: Muhammad in the bible part 1

The Gentile Prophet:

[Israel] – Jacob’s Prophecy of

‘the Non-Jewish Prophet’

Page 23: Muhammad in the bible part 1

Video: “The Last WILL of Jacob (AS)”

Were you all witnesses when Death appeared before Jacob?

When he said to his sons:

They (his 12 sons) said:

“We will worship your God, and the God of your fathers: Abraham, Ishmael,

and Isaac – The One (True) God, And we are Surrenderes to

Him.”

The Noble Qur‘an 2:133The Noble Qur‘an 2:133

“What will you

worship after me?”

“What will you

worship after me?”

Page 24: Muhammad in the bible part 1

Muhammad in the bible

“The Sceptre (of Prophethood) shall not depart from Judah, nor a lawgiver from between his feet, until Shiloh comes; and to him shall the gathering of the people be.”

“The Sceptre (of Prophethood) shall not depart from Judah, nor a lawgiver from between his feet, until Shiloh comes; and to him shall the gathering of the people be.”

The Last Days Prophet will NOT be A Jew!

The Last Days Prophet will NOT be A Jew!

• The Sceptre - “Divine Lawgiver” One who is given divine authority from God (i.e. A Prophet)

• Shiloh - …until He comes “to whom it belongs” (NIV) …until He comes “that has a right to it” (Bible in basic English) …until He comes “that is to BE SENT” (i.e. The Messenger of God) (Douay – Rheims)

• End - …comes and “He shall be the expectation of Nations” (Douay – Rheims)

• The Sceptre - “Divine Lawgiver” One who is given divine authority from God (i.e. A Prophet)

• Shiloh - …until He comes “to whom it belongs” (NIV) …until He comes “that has a right to it” (Bible in basic English) …until He comes “that is to BE SENT” (i.e. The Messenger of God) (Douay – Rheims)

• End - …comes and “He shall be the expectation of Nations” (Douay – Rheims)

ש�Oיל~ה

The Bible [Genesis 49:10] American King James

Page 25: Muhammad in the bible part 1

• Shiloh (1st interpretation) = A Hebrew word derived from the root “Shalah” meaning: “Peaceful, Tranquil, and Trust-worthy.”

*Hebrew: “Shiloh” is from the same root as

Shalom - (Peace)

*Arabic: “Islâm” is from the same root as

Salam - (Peace)• Shiloh (2nd interpretation) =

A Hebrew word derived from the root - it means: “He who will be sent by Yah - (God)” in English: (Jerome)

Hebrew analysis of “Shiloh”:

“The Messenger of God”

“The Messenger of God”

“Shaluah”“Shaluah”

ש�Oיל~ה

ש�Oיל~ה

Page 26: Muhammad in the bible part 1

Muhammad in the bible

He was Unlearned (He was

illiterate, could not read or write)

1st of His Matchless Characteristics:

Page 27: Muhammad in the bible part 1

The Holy Qur’an (8:157)

Those who follow the Messenger who isأمي NOT LEAENED - (can not read or write), whom they find mentioned in their own Book, in the Torah and the Gospel; For he commands them what is good and just, and forbids them from what is evil and impure; He releases them from the heavy burdens and from binding that are upon them. So it is those who believe in him, honor him, help him, and follow the Light which is sent down with him; It is they who will be Successful.

MUHAMMAD is undoubtedly mention in both the Torah (of

Moses) and the Gospel (of Jesus)

MUHAMMAD is undoubtedly mention in both the Torah (of

Moses) and the Gospel (of Jesus)

According to: The Holy

Qur'ân

Page 28: Muhammad in the bible part 1

Received the first revelation at the age 40 through the Arch Angel Gabriel.

Read in the Name of your Lord who Created

Created Man from Al-A’laq Read for your Lord is the Most Bountiful

Who teaches Man by the Pen

Who teaches Man what he knew not

The Holy Qur’an 96: 1-5

The Prophet Muhammad

The Cave

Mountain of Light (Mt. Paran)Mountain of Light (Mt. Paran)

RكTب Rر Wم YسWب Y أ Rر Yاق

RقRل Rى خWذdال

YنWم Rان RنسW Yاإل RقRل RخعRلRق

Rكmب Rر Rو Yأ Rر Yاقم RرYكR Yاأل

لRم RقYالWب RمdلRى عWذdال

ا Rم Rان RنسW Yاإل RمdلRع لRمY يRعYلRم

Page 29: Muhammad in the bible part 1

A Prophet who is Not Learned

And the book is delivered to him that is Not Learned, saying,

“Read this,” he replies, “I CANNOT READ.”

For you the revelation of all this has become like the words of a Sealed Scroll.

When it is handed to one who CAN read, with the request, “Read this,” he replies, “I cannot; (for) IT IS SEALED.”

For you the revelation of all this has become like the words of a Sealed Scroll.

When it is handed to one who CAN read, with the request, “Read this,” he replies, “I cannot; (for) IT IS SEALED.”

(NAB) - New American Bible

Qara - ק�רNא قرأ-“Read

Isaiah 29:11(KJV)

Isaiah 29:11(KJV)

Lo Adati Safir

Lo Adati Safir

Page 30: Muhammad in the bible part 1

The Dead Sea Scrolls The Dead Sea Scrolls “According to the dominant view in the sectarian texts from Qumran, two messiahs were to lead the

congregation in the End of Days, one Priestly,

and the other Lay. (Reclaiming the Dead Sea Scrolls, Lawrence H. Schiffman, pp. 321-322).

According to the view of the Messianic believers of Qumran as well as many Jewish scholars today there would be:

2 last day Prophets:

• 1 Learned; well studied in scripture (priestly)

• 1 Unlearned; no background in script or scripture

According to the view of the Messianic believers of Qumran as well as many Jewish scholars today there would be:

2 last day Prophets:

• 1 Learned; well studied in scripture (priestly)

• 1 Unlearned; no background in script or scripture

Page 31: Muhammad in the bible part 1

Muhammad in the bible

• The Commission of His Prophethood

(The First Revelation)

• His Migration (The Hijrah)

• His Night Journey (Sudden trip

to Jerusalem) • His First Victory (the Battle of

Badr)

• His Great Triumph (the opening of Mecca)

• His Farwell Pilgrimage (Sealing of the Message)

Every Major Event of His Life:

Page 32: Muhammad in the bible part 1

The Holy Qur’an (95:1-3)

3 Locations - referring to

3 Revelations - sent to

3 Different Prophets of God

#1 -#2 -#3 -

The gospel given to Jesus ChristThe torah given to MosesThe Qur'ân given to Muhammad

1. By the Fig and the Olive

2. By Mount Sinai 3. By This City of Security

�ين و]التيتون Xو]الز

]مين و]طور سينين] ]د األ ]ل و]ه]ذ]ا الب

Page 33: Muhammad in the bible part 1

And he (Moses) said, The Lord came from Sinai, And he (Moses) said, The Lord came from Sinai,

Mount *Sinai = Torah of Moses

Valley of *Seir = A Mountain in Palestine near the village of Bethlehem.

Mount *Paran = Place or location where God’s Light (i.e. His Revelation)

will come again to the World. God’s (new) “Fiery Law”

will be established “for them” (i.e. the people in Paran)

when “He” - comes with 10,000 saints-[“Holy Ones” RSV]

Mount *Sinai = Torah of Moses

Valley of *Seir = A Mountain in Palestine near the village of Bethlehem.

Mount *Paran = Place or location where God’s Light (i.e. His Revelation)

will come again to the World. God’s (new) “Fiery Law”

will be established “for them” (i.e. the people in Paran)

when “He” - comes with 10,000 saints-[“Holy Ones” RSV]

(1st)-Location of the first Revelation(1st)-Location of the first Revelation (2nd)-The Conquering of that city (2nd)-The Conquering of that city Two Events:Two Events:

The Bible Deuteronomy 33:2

The Prophet from “Pârân”

And rose up from Seir unto them; And rose up from Seir unto them; He shined forth from Mount Paran, He shined forth from Mount Paran, And he came with ten

thousands of saints: from his right hand went a fiery Law for them.

And he came with ten thousands of saints: from his right hand went a fiery Law for them.

Page 34: Muhammad in the bible part 1

Valley of Paran or ( ) – “Faran” in Meca

NארNן Vפ

Page 35: Muhammad in the bible part 1

V ד מ�ח�מ�Muhammad in the bible

MUHAMMAD

الله حبيب

– The Beloved of God –

His Name & Matchless Characteristics:

Page 36: Muhammad in the bible part 1

"The whole word is not worth the day on which the Song of Songs was given to Israel; for all the writings are Holy, but the Song of Songs is The Holiest of the Holy."

[Rabbi Akiva (died CE 135), Tractate of Yaddayim (3:5), Mishna]

The Bible’s Song of Songs

(10) My beloved is dazzling yet ruddy. He stands out among 10,000 men. [NASB]

(16) His speech is most sweet, and he is Altogether Desirable -

ים ד� מ� �ח This is my beloved and this is my friend O daughters מ�of Jerusalem. [RSV]

(14) His hands are as rings of gold set with beryl: His body is as ivory work overlaid with sapphires. [ASV]

(13) His cheeks are as a bed of spices, as banks of sweet herbs: his lips are as lilies, dropping liquid myrrh. [ERV]

(15) His legs are pillars of alabaster set on pedestals of pure gold; His appearance is like Lebanon Choice as the cedars. [NASB]

(11) His head is as the finest gold: his locks as branches of palm trees, black as a raven. [Douay-Rheims Bible]

… the most chief among ten thousand. [American KJV]

(12) … His eyes are like doves beside the water-brooks, Washed with milk, and fitly set.

Song of Songs Chapter 5:

Verse (10-16)

Page 37: Muhammad in the bible part 1

The Hebrew BibleShir Hashirim - Song of

Songs Chapter 5, Verse 16

“Hikko mamtakeem,

v'hulo Mahammadim, ze Dodee v'ze

ra‘ee, bano Yarushalaym" Hebrew Transliteration Hebrew Text

*Mahammadim - The “m” in Hebrew linguistically indicates plural of respect and royalty. Its addition to a word expresses Nobility and Grandeur. ex: “Alahim”= God the Glorious. So Mahammadim means: [Mahammad the Great or Noble] *Dodee – translated as ‘beloved’, but in Hebrew it actually means Paternal Uncle- (father’s brother); translated as such at least five times in Bible in other places. Therefore ‘Dodee’ means: [He is of Israel’s (Jacob’s) Paternal Uncle]

Page 38: Muhammad in the bible part 1

The BiBle’sSong of SoNgS (5:16)

The Hebrew Bible

corrected translation of verse 16:

corrected translation of verse 16:

“His mouth is Most sweet: And he is �V ד Mahammad the Great – מ�ח�מ�

He is of our paternal uncle (Ishmael), And this is My Beloved,

Oh daughters of Jerusalem."

im = greatness & nobility

Page 39: Muhammad in the bible part 1

The Jews were awaiting a Special Prophet OTHER

THAN JESUS!

The Jews were awaiting a Special Prophet OTHER

THAN JESUS!

Now this was John’s testimony when the Jews of Jerusalem sent priests and Levites to ask him who he was. He did not fail to confess, but confessed freely, “I am not the Christ (i.e. the Messiah).” They asked him, “Then who are you? Are you ELIJAH?” He said, “I am Not.”“Are you THE PROPHET?” He answered, “No.”

Now this was John’s testimony when the Jews of Jerusalem sent priests and Levites to ask him who he was. He did not fail to confess, but confessed freely, “I am not the Christ (i.e. the Messiah).” They asked him, “Then who are you? Are you ELIJAH?” He said, “I am Not.”“Are you THE PROPHET?” He answered, “No.”

The Bible (John 1:19-21) NIV

1. The Messiah 2.

Elijah 3. The Prophet

Page 40: Muhammad in the bible part 1

Muhammad in the bible

The 1st Prophet foretold in the Bible:

He who would be “Like Moses”

The one God will require All to believe in:

Page 41: Muhammad in the bible part 1

“I (God) will raise for them a Prophet like you (Moses) from among their brethren; and I (God) will put my words in his mouth, and shall speak to them all that I command him. And whoever will not give heed to My words which he shall speak in my name, I myself will require it of him.”

“I (God) will raise for them a Prophet like you (Moses) from among their brethren; and I (God) will put my words in his mouth, and shall speak to them all that I command him. And whoever will not give heed to My words which he shall speak in my name, I myself will require it of him.”

The Prophet foretold by Moses

The Bible (Deuteronomy 18:17-19) RSV

Page 42: Muhammad in the bible part 1

Muhammad? – Jesus? – or who?

The Prophet all are required to believe in:

Three points:1) God will put ‘His Words’ in the mouth of this Prophet -

2) A prophet ‘Like Moses’ – similar/very close resemblance to him

3) A prophet from among ‘The Brethren’ of the Jews

“He (Muhammad) does not speak of his own desire, it is no less than a revelation sent down to him.”

[Al-Qur‘an 53:3-4]

*Countless passages in the Qur’an command Muhammad (pbuh) in such terms as:

�ر ,(!Say)- قل ]ك �ئهم ,(!Remind)- ث ]ب ,(!Inform)- نetc.

The Prophet all are required to believe in: The Prophet all are required to believe in:

Page 43: Muhammad in the bible part 1

The Encyclopedia of Religion compares the life of Muhammad and Moses as follows:“THERE IS MUCH IN THE LIFE OF MUHAMMAD THAT IS IMPLICITLY REMINISCENT OF THE MOSES TRADITION”.

Page 121, THE ENCYCLOPAEDIA OF RELIGION, Mircea Eliade (EDITOR IN CHIEF) Volume 10, Macmillean Publishing Company

A Prophet Like Similar to Moses

Page 44: Muhammad in the bible part 1

1. Birth Normal Normal Unusual

2. Adopted Yes Yes No3. Married Yes Yes No

4. Children Yes Yes No

5. Revealed Yes Yes No Laws6. Governed Yes Yes No

7. Mass Yes Yes No Migration w/followers

JesusMoses Muhammad

Which is the prophet most “like Moses”?

Factor:Factor:

Page 45: Muhammad in the bible part 1

8. Common Healer No No Yes

9. Accepted Yes Yes Few

10. Died naturally Yes Yes No

11. Revelation Yes Yes No written in lifetime

12. Physical and Yes Yes No Moral victory

13. His age when 40 40 30 mission started

14. At Mountain - Yes Yes No

15. Nature of Yes Yes No teaching both Spiritual & Legal

Moses Muhammad JesusFactor:Factor:

Page 46: Muhammad in the bible part 1

Q: According to the Bible could the Prophet be someone else from among Children of Israel?

The Bible 34:10 (Deuteronomy 34:10) KJV

“And there arose NOT a Prophet since in Israel like unto Moses”

From among “the brethren” of the Jews?

From among “the brethren” of the Jews?Deuteronomy 18:18

A: No, and he could not be a Jew!

Q: Then from WHOM would he be?

Page 47: Muhammad in the bible part 1

The Children of Ishmael ARE ‘The

Brethren Nation’ of

The Children of Israel

Brethren = personification of a group of tribes who were regarded as near kinsmen of the Israelites.

Israelites = Brethren of the Ishmaelites, or Brethren of the Sons of Ishmael. [Genesis 16:12 and 25:18]

the Prophet From the Brethren of the Jews

Hebrew Dictionary

Page 48: Muhammad in the bible part 1

<Noah

ABRAHAM>

^John

<Jesus

ADAM

^Seth<Enoch

)

(2nd)

(8th)

(9th)

IsaacIshmael (1st born)

(2nd born)

Jacob (Israel)

Abraham

“Bani Israel” Children of Israel

“Bani Ishmael” Children of

Ishmael

12 SONS

12 SONS

Muhammad

(KADAR THE MECCAN)

(KADAR THE MECCAN)

Quraish^

Adnan

Hadar (هيدير) 12 SONS in The Bible

*Tema – settled in Yathrib

*Kedar – descendants from Paran

(Medina)(Medina)

(Genesis 25:13-15) “And these are the names of the Sons of Ishmael, by their names, according to their generations: the firstborn of Ishmael, Nebajoth; and Kedar, and Adbeel, and Mibsam, and Mishma, and Du’mah, and Massa, Hadar, and Tema, Jetur, Naphish, and Kedemah.

Page 49: Muhammad in the bible part 1

Muhammad in the bible

Quraish = the modern name for the tribe

of Kadar

His People – His Tribe

Page 50: Muhammad in the bible part 1

“A tribe descended form Ishmael…possessing flocks and camels… They were an Arabian tribe… The people of Kedar were Pliny’s Cedrai, and from their tribe Mohammed ultimately arose.”

“A tribe descended form Ishmael…possessing flocks and camels… They were an Arabian tribe… The people of Kedar were Pliny’s Cedrai, and from their tribe Mohammed ultimately arose.”

KedarKedar

Christian ScholarsChristian ScholarsJohn D. Davis’ A Dictionary of the Bible specifies Kedar as:John D. Davis’ A Dictionary of the Bible specifies Kedar as:

Page 51: Muhammad in the bible part 1

Call the word

to the Light

Call the word

to the Light

GOD IS GREAT!

…I (God) will keep you and will make you to be a covenant for the people and a Light for the Gentiles. …new things I (God) declare; before they spring into being I announce them to you. Sing to the Lord a new song… Let the desert and its towns raise their voices; the settlements where Kedar lives rejoice. Let the people of Sela sing for joy; let them shout from the mountaintops.

…I (God) will keep you and will make you to be a covenant for the people and a Light for the Gentiles. …new things I (God) declare; before they spring into being I announce them to you. Sing to the Lord a new song… Let the desert and its towns raise their voices; the settlements where Kedar lives rejoice. Let the people of Sela sing for joy; let them shout from the mountaintops.

THE BIBLE (Isaiah 42:6-11) NIV

Page 52: Muhammad in the bible part 1

Salvation! & “an

everlasting covenant”

Salvation! & “an

everlasting covenant”“…And I (God) will also make you a light for the Gentiles, that you may bring My Salvation to the ends of the earth.” (Isaiah 49:6) [NIV]

“…And I will make an Everlasting Covenant with them. And their seed shall be known among the Gentiles, and their offspring among the people: all that see them shall acknowledge them, that they are the seed which the Lord hath blessed…” (Isaiah 61:8-9) [KJV]

Page 53: Muhammad in the bible part 1

المصطفىMuhammad in the bible

THE CHOSEN ONE – Al Mustafâ –

His Name & Matchless Characteristics:

Page 54: Muhammad in the bible part 1

Behold my servant, whom I uphold; My Chosen One, in whom I delight; I will put My Spirit (i.e. Gabriel) upon him. He shall bring forth judgment to the Gentiles. He will not shout or cry out, or raise his voice in the streets. He will not fail or be discouraged till he has established justice in the earth; and the coastlands wait for his law.

Behold my servant, whom I uphold; My Chosen One, in whom I delight; I will put My Spirit (i.e. Gabriel) upon him. He shall bring forth judgment to the Gentiles. He will not shout or cry out, or raise his voice in the streets. He will not fail or be discouraged till he has established justice in the earth; and the coastlands wait for his law.

“And the Gentiles shall come to thy Light… All the flocks of Kedar shall be gathered together unto thee… And they shall come up with acceptance on mine alter, and I will glorify the house of my glory”. [Isaiah 60:3-7 KJV]

“And the Gentiles shall come to thy Light… All the flocks of Kedar shall be gathered together unto thee… And they shall come up with acceptance on mine alter, and I will glorify the house of my glory”. [Isaiah 60:3-7 KJV]

‘The Chosen One’ - From the Gentiles

(4) [RSV]

(1) [KJV/NIV]

(2) [NIV]

(Isaiah 42:1-4)