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L' Orange. H.P. : Studies on the iconography of Cosmickningship in the ancientWorld. Oslo 1953. Widengren.G.:The Sacral Kin)ship in Iran. In: Numen. Supplement IVLeiden 1959. pp. 242-257 Smith. S.: Myth, Ritual andKingship.Ed. S.H. Hooke.Londnn1953.

Frazer. J.G.: The Golden Bough. Abridged. London. 1963,pp. 109-119

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Gibb. H.A.R.: ~rab-Byzantine Relation under the UmayyadCaliphate.

In: St~dies on the Civilization of Islam.. London 1962. Repr.London 1969, p.50.

Browne, E.G.: A literary History of Persia. London 1920Repr. Cambridge 1964, i.p. 259. Watt. W.M.: The Majestythat was Islam. London 1974, p.1l8.

,.$ • ~ .; - _. ~ -:.. ..I. ~~(::J (' , ,'!I "I -r 'I"r:, ,. .I,,~qJ 1;/1 ..-;'J~j ~~ 'I (.::.1,;1' • _,._! - - J~J .... ! ...... . - ~,: - ,,, - ..J - I:JI.! .;;Frye, R.N.: The Charisma of Kingship In ancient Iran. In:Iranica Antique. 1964, vol. iv. pp. 36-54. Idem: Gestures ofDeference to Royalty in Ancient Iran. Ibid.. 1972. vol. ix. pp.~f'l2 -

25

Watt. W.M .• pp. 108-120. Cf. Muhammad Rabi: The politicaltheory of Ibn Khaldun. Leiden 1967. pp. 90-92.

Barthold, W.: Turkestan down to the Mongol Invasion.London 1968. p.209. Spuler. B.' Iran in fruh-islamischerZeit. Wiesbaden 1952, p.354.

-,...Busse, H.: The Revival of Persian Kingship under the Buyids.In: Islamic Civilization (950-1150) Ed.D.S.Richards. Oxford1923, pp. 47-69 Brown. E.G.: l.p.128.

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Bosworth. C.E.: The Ghaznavids. their empire in Afghanistanand Eastern Iran (994·10401. Edinburgh 1963. pp. 34. 42,57. Frye. R.N.: Bukhara. The Medieval Achievement.Norman 1965. p.45 ..

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