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MT Spanish Advanced (Eng Only)

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    MICHEL THOMAS SPANISH (ADVANCED) COURSE, 4 CDs

    TRANSCRIPT

    This is an approximate transcript of the course, since Michel often changed his mind in

    the middle of a sentence to be translated, or adapted his sentences for the students. The

    booklet that accompanied Michel's courses was wholly inadequate, so I have written thistranscript. I have found it useful, so maybe other people will, too.

    Naturally, it would be foolish to try to learn the language using this transcript, withoutbuying the recordings.

    Note that English is my native language, so I don't guarantee that there are no mistakes.

    Tracks and track times in the recording are shown in brackets.

    Version 2, Aug 16th 2006

    Transcribed by JK

    CD 1 (74.10)

    (1) 6.43to buy

    I am buying it

    I don't buy it because it is very expensive

    why don't you buy it?why aren't you buying it?

    to understand

    I understandI understand it

    you understandwhy don't you understand me?why don't you understand me? (friend)

    why don't you understand me? (plural)

    they don't understand mehe is preparing it for me

    (2) 2.39

    he is right now preparing it for me

    why don't you do it?why aren't you doing it? (friend)

    why don't you do it? (plural)

    he is right now in the process of doing ithe is leaving right now

    he is leaving tomorrow

    (3) 6.05I don't understand what you are saying

    to say, to tell

    they are telling me

    you are telling me

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    why don't you tell me? (plural)

    why don't you tell me? (friend)

    we are telling youto understand

    why don't you understand me?

    why don't you understand me?to start, to commence

    why don't you start?

    why don't you start? (plural)I am starting now

    why don't you start? (friend)

    why don't you start? (friend)

    to buyI don't buy it

    why don't you buy it? (friend)

    why don't you buy it? (plural)

    we are buying it(4) 8.08

    you are not buying the house, he is not buying the housebuy the house!

    don't buy it!

    don't buy it! (friend)

    don't buy it! (plural)buy it!

    don't buy it!

    buy it! (plural)don't buy them! (plural)

    don't buy them! (friend)

    (for a positive command, talking to a friend, you don't switch tracks and you drop the -s)buy it! (friend)

    to call

    I am calling youI am calling you (friend)

    he is calling me

    why don't you call me? (friend)

    why don't you call me? (plural)we are calling you

    we are calling you (friend)

    call me tomorrow!don't call me today!

    don't call me today! (friend)

    call me! (friend)call me!

    (5) 4.37

    to have

    you have

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    why don't you have it for me?

    we don't have it

    I haveI have it

    I don't have it

    I have to see itto say, to tell

    you say, you tell

    I tellI am telling you

    I am telling you (friend)

    why don't you tell me? (friend)

    why don't you tell me? (plural)I have

    I am telling, I am saying

    to have

    to comehe is coming with us

    we are comingI am coming

    to do, to make

    what are you doing?

    (6) 2.28to know

    do you know it?

    do you know it? (friend)why don't you know it? (plural)

    we know it

    I know itI don't know it

    to know (general knowledge)

    to know, be acquainted with (somebody, somewhere)I know

    I don't know him

    I don't know her

    (7) 1.19do you know Pedro?

    do you know my friend?

    do you know Madrid?I don't know him

    I don't know it

    (8) 3.53I have

    I am saying, I am telling

    I am doing, I am making

    I am doing it

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    I have it

    I am telling you (friend)

    I am comingto leave

    I am leaving

    I am leaving tomorrowat what time are you leaving?

    I have

    I comeI am doing

    I am telling

    I am leaving

    to putI am putting

    I am putting it here

    where are you putting it?

    why don't you put it here? (friend)to compose

    to opposeto suppose

    I suppose

    to bring

    I am bringing itto hear

    I hear

    (9) 12.18come with me!

    don't leave!

    don't leave! (friend)don't leave! (plural)

    tell me!

    don't tell me!tell it to me!

    don't tell it to me!

    tell it to him!

    tell it to her!tell it to them!

    don't tell it to him, tell it to me!

    don't do it!don't do it!

    don't do it! (friend)

    don't do it! (plural)do it! (plural)

    to put

    I am putting it here

    I want to do it

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    I can do it

    I cannot do it

    I am right now in the process of doing itdo it!

    don't do it!

    I am doing itI am not doing it

    why don't you do it?

    why don't you do it? (friend)why don't you do it? (plural)

    do it! (plural)

    don't do it now! (plural)

    put it here!don't put it there!

    bring it!

    bring me something!

    bring it to me!don't bring it to me today because I don't need it today

    I hear ithear it!

    tell it to me, don't tell it to him!

    tell it to him!

    but don't tell it to him today!(10) 4.14

    (for positive commands to a friend, you drop the -go ending completely)

    tell me! (friend)tell it to me! (friend)

    don't tell it to me! (friend)

    don't tell it to me! (plural)tell it to me! (friend)

    come with me! (friend)

    have it! (friend)put it here! (friend)

    don't put it there, put it here! (friend)

    leave! (friend)

    don't leave! (friend)don't leave! (plural)

    (11) 5.34

    (we'll now turn the imperative into a command tense, namely the subjunctive. In English,we hardly use the subjunctive; e.g. "I want you to be here" means "I want that you be

    here", and not "I want that you are here". "at what time do you want me to be there?"

    means "at what time do you want that I be there?"; this is the equivalent to giving acommand of "be there!")

    (12) 5.15

    (in Spanish, the subjunctive is used quite a lot. It expresses an element of doubt and

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    uncertainty, e.g. "it is necessary that you be here" expresses some doubt that you will be

    here)

    (Verbs in the subjunctive, like the imperative, switch tracks. For -go verbs, the -ga

    ending is used with everyone, including "you friend")

    it is important that you be here

    (in the subjunctive, there is no -o ending for "I")it is important that you call me

    it is important that you all call me

    it is very important for you to call me later (friend)it is not necessary for you to wait from me

    to write

    (13) 2.32

    (in Spanish, no words begin with st-, sc-, sp-. Spanish speakers have to insert an e-before those letters)

    to study

    student

    schoolto write

    Spainwhy don't you write to me?

    write to me!

    because it's very important that you write to me

    (14) 1.23(in Spanish, you cannot say literally "I want you to write to me". In Spanish, "I want

    you" means "I love you")

    I love you (I want you - friend)(15) 6.54

    what do you want me to write to him?

    I want you to do it, I want that you do itI want you to do it (friend)

    I want you to do it (plural)

    what do you want me to do?why don't you want me to tell it to him?

    I think that he can do it

    (that sentence is not subjunctive, but the next one is because there is an element of

    uncertainty)I don't think that he can do it

    I want you to call me later

    I want you to write to mehe wants me to send it to him

    (end of recording)

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    CD 2 (74.44)

    (1) 5.09

    I will buy itwe will buy it

    he will buy it

    they will buy ityou will buy it (friend)

    I will write to you

    he will write to youwe will write to you

    you will write to me

    you will write to me (friend)

    they won't write to meto take

    I won't take it

    we will take it

    they won't take it(2) 2.34

    I haveI will have

    I leave

    I will leave

    we will leavethey will leave

    you will leave (friend)

    I comeI will come

    we will come

    you will come (friend)to sell

    I will sell it

    I will comeI put

    I will put

    I won't put it here

    (3) 4.30I will call you tomorrow

    I am going to call you tomorrow

    I call you tomorrowI call you tomorrow (friend)

    to stay

    I am stayingwe are staying

    he is staying

    they are staying

    you are staying (friend)

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    I am going to stay

    I want to know how long you are going to stay

    I will stay here a few days(4) 2.32

    I am telling

    I am doingI will tell

    I will do

    I won't do itI will tell you later why we won't do it

    he won't tell me

    he won't tell me why he won't do it

    (5) 2.11tell me!

    tell me! (friend)

    put it here! (friend)

    make a reservation!(the imperative of "make, do" to a friend is haz)

    make a reservation! (friend)do it! (friend)

    don't do it! (friend)

    (6) 6.52

    riverI will leave

    I would leave

    we would leavehe would do it

    he will do it

    I wouldn't do itthey wouldn't do it

    we wouldn't do it

    I wouldn't tell you why we wouldn't do itto wait

    he won't wait

    he will wait

    he wouldn't waitto prepare

    I will prepare it

    he wouldn't prepare itI like

    I like to see it

    I don't like to do itI would like to see it, it would please me

    I would like to see you

    (7) 3.19

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    I have spoken

    I have bought

    I have bought itwe have bought it

    they have bought it

    he has sold itwe have eaten

    he has left

    (8) 5.44(now here is a simple past tense, called the "past historic")

    I spoke

    to take

    I took itI called

    I accepted

    I didn't accept it

    I bought itI will buy

    I boughtto wait

    I waited

    I will wait

    I spokehe spoke, she spoke, you spoke

    I speak

    I am buying ithe bought it, she bought it, you bought it

    (that is the -artrack. On the other track, you use the ending -for "I", and the ending -i

    for "you, he, she")I sold

    I left

    he left, you leftI understood

    he understood, you understood

    (9) 10.45

    he sold itI didn't sell it

    I bought it

    why didn't you buy it?why did you sell it?

    I didn't sell it

    why did you sell it?why didn't you sell it?

    to lose

    I lost it

    when did you lose it?

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    at what time did you leave?

    when did you arrive?

    yesterdaylast night

    I called you yesterday

    he called me last nightI call myself..., my name is...

    I call you tomorrow

    he called youI spoke

    did you speak?

    to start

    I startedat what time did you start?

    I left

    I am leaving

    he is leavingat what time are you leaving? (plural)

    at what time did you leave?I didn't eat

    why didn't you eat?

    I called you this morning

    at what time did you call me?I call you tomorrow

    he is calling you

    he called mewhy didn't you call me?

    I wrote to you

    he wrote to mewhy didn't you write to me?

    to see

    I saw itI didn't see it

    did you see it?

    I didn't understand it

    (10) 1.32(for "they", on the -artrack you use the ending -aron)

    they spoke

    they called meat what time did you call me? (plural)

    they arrived

    at what time did you arrive? (plural)(11) 1.41

    I arrived here two hours ago

    at what time?

    two hours ago

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    (12) 3.23

    they didn't arrive yet, they still didn't arrive

    they leftat what time did you leave? (plural)

    they didn't eat

    they wrote to methey talked to me, they spoke to me

    I am staying

    I am not stayingI stayed

    he stayed

    he didn't stay

    they stayed(the ending for the other track is -ieron)

    (13) 4.45

    (for "you friend", the ending is -aste on the -artrack)

    you spoke (friend)at what time did you call me? (friend)

    why didn't you call me? (friend)at what time did you leave? (friend)

    why didn't you sell it? (friend)

    why didn't you sell it?

    why didn't you sell it? (plural)they sold it

    I didn't sell it

    I bought ithe didn't buy it

    they bought it

    they sold it(on the other track, the ending is -iste)

    why didn't you sell it? (friend)

    why didn't you call me? (friend)(14) 3.47

    I spoke

    they spoke

    you spoke (friend)(for "we", the ending in the present and the past historic is the same)

    we spoke

    we speakwe spoke

    we are arriving, we arrive

    we arrivedwe arrived yesterday

    we arrive tomorrow

    he left

    they left

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    you left (friend)

    I left

    we leftwe leave, we are leaving

    to sell

    (with -erverbs, they a distinction between "we" past and "we" present)we sold

    we are selling

    we soldwe eat, we are eating

    we ate

    (15) 8.37

    (the -go on verbs are a little different. However, they all follow the same pattern, on bothtracks)

    I am doing

    I am doing it

    I am not doing itI did, I made

    he did, he madeI did it

    he did it

    he didn't do it

    why didn't you do it?I didn't do it

    he made a reservation for us

    why sayI said

    I told

    I told youhe told me

    to do

    I didhe told me that he didn't do it

    I told you

    he told me

    he told me that he didn't do itwhy didn't you tell me?

    why didn't you tell it to me?

    why didn't you tell it to him?I did, I made

    I told, I said

    he told meto put

    I am putting

    I put (past)

    he put (past)

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    where did you put (past) it?

    (16) 7.16

    to be able("to be able" in the past ispud-)

    I couldn't do it

    he couldn't do itI did

    I said, I told

    I put (past)I could

    to want

    I wanted

    I wanted ithe wanted it

    I did

    I said, I told

    I put (past)I could

    I wantedwine

    he came

    he came with wine

    I cameI have

    I had

    he hadI was

    he was

    (for "they", the ending for all these verbs is -ieron, and for "we", the ending for all theseverbs is -imos)

    I put (past)

    he put (past)they put (past)

    you put (friend, past)

    we put (past)

    I did, I madehe did, he made, you made

    they did, they made, you all made

    you did (friend)we did

    he came

    they cameyou came (friend)

    we came

    (end of recording)

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    CD 3 (76.12)

    (1) 3.21

    I couldthey could

    we could

    you could (friend)he couldn't

    he told me

    they told mewhy didn't you tell me? (plural)

    they didn't tell me

    they came with me

    they didn't have itI wanted it

    he didn't want it

    they wanted it

    you wanted it (friend)we didn't want it

    (2) 3.53(now back to the "diving" past)

    I have bought it

    I have not bought it

    we have bought itthey have bought it

    where have you bought it? (friend)

    where did you buy it?he has sold it

    he sold it

    why didn't you sell it?why didn't you sell it? (friend)

    he has not sold it

    (3) 2.04he would buy it

    I wouldn't buy it

    they wouldn't buy it

    you wouldn't buy it (friend)we wouldn't buy it

    (4) 4.07

    (for "will" and "would", there are some contractions in the stem, but never in theendings)

    I will leave

    he won't leavehe wouldn't leave

    we won't leave

    we wouldn't leave

    I would put it here

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    I won't put it here

    we will put it here

    we wouldn't put it herehe wouldn't come with us

    he wouldn't sell it

    he would come here with us and he would sell it(5) 2.44

    I will do it

    I won't do itI wouldn't do it

    we wouldn't do it

    we won't do it

    I will tell you laterhe wouldn't tell me

    we wouldn't tell you

    I will have it for you

    (6) 2.02to go

    I am going to do ithe is going to do it

    they are going to do it

    we are going to do it

    to goI will go

    I will go to see it

    I wouldn't gowe wouldn't go

    (7) 0.57

    to be ableI will be able to do it

    he won't be able to do it

    he wouldn't be able to it(8) 2.40

    (in English, "could you" means "would you be able to")

    can you tell me, will you tell me

    can you tell me where it is, will you tell me where it iscould you tell me where it is, would you be able to tell me where it is?

    could you come with me?

    can you wait for me, will you wait for mecould you wait for me?

    (9) 4.54

    (devercan mean "must", "have to", "shall/should", "to owe")I must have it

    I speak

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    I understand

    I am eating

    I mustI must do it now

    you must do it

    I have to do ithow much is it?

    how much does it cost?

    how much do I owe?I will have to do it

    I will have to do it

    I would have to do it

    I would have to do it(devera is also used in the sense of "I should do something", meaning "I ought to do

    something")

    you should tell me (friend)

    (10) 1.37I have sold it

    (after any form ofhaber, there is nowhere to go but to dive)I would have sold it

    I wouldn't have sold it

    (11) 5.19

    made in SpainI have done it

    I haven't done it

    I wouldn't have done itI have told you

    he has told me

    I would have told youto see

    I haven't seen it

    we would have seen itI would have gone

    (in diving, estarbecomes estado, andserbecomes sido)

    it is possible

    it would have been possibleit wouldn't have been possible that way

    (12) 4.08

    (for the English -ing tenses, in Spanish use the endings -ando and -iendo)I am right now doing it

    I am doing it every day

    (the English past -ing is expressed in Spanish with -aba on the -artrack, and -a on theother track)

    I was speaking

    he was speaking

    she was speaking

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    you were speaking

    they were speaking

    they were callingthey were buying

    they were selling

    they were doing itthey were telling me

    we were telling you

    we were doing it(13) 3.57

    (there are only two or three exceptions in Spanish language)

    I was going

    I was going toI was going to do it

    I was not going to tell you that I was going to do it

    he was going to be here

    you haven't told me that you were going to arrive todayI would have waited for you

    (14) 3.39I told

    you told me me

    you didn't tell me

    you didn't tell me (friend)you didn't tell me (plural)

    I did, I made

    I said, I toldI came

    I put (past)

    I wantedI had

    (15) 0.55

    I was(in the past historic, haber is hub- and "could" ispud-)

    (16) 4.08

    I made, I did

    he didthey did

    you did (friend)

    we didI put

    they put

    you put (friend)we put

    they had

    you had (friend)

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    we had

    I said, I told

    he said, he toldthey said

    they told me

    you didn't tell me (plural)we told you

    you didn't tell me that you were going to arrive today

    you didn't tell me that you were going to arrive today (friend)I would have waited for you

    I would have waited for you (friend)

    (17) 7.23

    I was waitingI was waiting for you

    I was waiting for you (friend)

    he is waiting from me

    (the "was -ing" and "were -ing" could be called the "wing" tenses; in Spanish, -aba and-a)

    he was doing itI was telling you

    (in Spanish, the wing tense expresses a straight line in the past, maybe a short line or

    maybe a long line, but a straight line. On the other hand, "I did it" is not a straight line.)

    (In Spanish, the wing tense can also express a broken line: "I did it very often", "I did itall the time", "I used to do it". In English, you don't make a distinction)

    he did it every day

    he is speakinghe was speaking

    he spoke (this morning)

    he spoke (every day)(18) 5.22

    to do, to make

    I did it (it is done)he did it (this morning)

    he did it (every day, very often)

    he told me

    he told me (every day)he put it here

    he put it here (every day)

    and I cannot see itI don't know where it is

    he put it here (this morning)

    he put it here (every day)he told me

    he was telling me

    he told me (all the time)

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    (19) 4.08

    ("I knew" is rarely used, except in the context of finding something out)

    I knewI knew it, I found out

    he knew

    they knewyou knew (friend)

    we knew

    (fui- is the past of two separate verbs)to go

    I went

    I went to see it

    he went to see itthey went

    you went (friend)

    we went

    I wenthe went

    they wentyou went (friend)

    we went

    we went to see it

    I wenthe went

    she went

    you wentthey went

    you went (friend)

    we went(20) 2.21

    (fui- is also the past ofser)

    I wentI was

    it was possible

    ("was" as a straight line is era)

    I was goingI was going to

    it was important (straight line)

    (21) 4.11(it is in the nature of some verbs to express a straight line in the past, for example "to

    know")

    I knew, I found outI knew, I used to know

    I didn't know

    I didn't know you were going to arrive today

    I didn't know that they were going to arrive today

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    I didn't know that you were going to arrive today (friend)

    (the same for "to have the time")

    I didn't have the timeI was very busy

    (22) 2.11

    I wanted (dot)I wanted (line)

    I wanted to do it

    ("I would want" contracted from querera to querra)I wanted

    I would want

    (end of recording)

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    CD 4 (76.04)

    (1) 1.13

    I would want, I would like me gustara, quisieraI wanted

    they wanted

    I wanted to do ithe wanted to do it

    they wanted to do it

    (2) 4.03(the "they - past" ending, -ron, when changed to -ran is the past subjunctive, meaning "I

    might...")

    they wanted

    I might wantI might want, I would like

    I want to do it

    I wanted to do it

    I would like to do itI would like to do it

    I would want to do itI may want

    they wanted

    I would like to do it

    (3) 4.38I can do it

    I could do it

    I will tell youI will do it

    I will tell you

    will you please tell me where it is(4) 5.19

    you have to wait here

    you have to wait for meyou don't have to wait

    (in English, "you have to wait" means "you must wait", but "you don't have to wait"

    means not "you must not wait", but "you don't need to wait")

    it's not necessary that you waitI need

    you don't need to wait

    (5) 6.56(it is in the nature of some verbs to express a line, not a dot, in the past)

    I knew it

    I found outI didn't know

    I wanted

    ("I could" can be in the past, meaning "I was able"; or it might not be in the past,

    meaning "I would be able")

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    I would be able, I could

    could you tell me?

    could you wait?can you wait, will you wait

    can you tell me

    could you tell me?I couldn't find it, I was not able to find it

    I couldn't see it

    I couldn't (line in past)I couldn't do it

    I couldn't (at that moment in the past)

    (6) 5.31

    I wantedhe wanted

    they wanted it

    I would like

    (after "if", you use the subjunctive in both Spanish and English, e.g. "if I were" not "if Iwas")

    I knewthey knew

    if I knew

    (the form of "they knew" gives you the subjunctive)

    if I had the time I would do itif I were there I would tell you

    I had (straight line, broken line)

    to haveI was having, I used to have, I had

    I had (dot)

    they hadif I had

    (7) 6.30

    I have sold itI would have sold it

    I had sold it

    I would have sold it

    I have sold itI had sold it

    I would have sold it

    they hadif I had sold it

    if I had seen it I would have bought it

    if I had known itif I had bought it

    if I had known it I would have told you

    (8) 2.14

    if I told you

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    I said, I told

    they said, they told

    they did, they madeI might do it

    I knew

    they knewif I knew

    if I knew it I would tell you

    (9) 3.50(we must distinguish in English between "would" and "would have")

    I would

    I would have

    I would do itI would buy it

    I would have bought it

    (10) 7.57

    I was buying ithe was selling it

    he sold itthey sold it

    he was selling it

    he used to sell

    he sold ithe has sold it

    we have sold it

    they have sold itthey were selling it

    they sold it (all the time)

    he sold it (dot)they sold it

    if I sold it

    I have sold itI had sold it

    if I had sold it

    (you could use hubierafor "I might have")

    I might have sold itI would have sold it

    if I had been there last night I would have seen it and I would have bought it

    I might have bought it(11) 2.09

    I don't know that you will come

    I don't think that he may comeI know that he will come

    (if you are in the past, you must use the past subjunctive)

    I didn't know that he might come

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    (12) 1.25

    (after the expression ojal, meaning "I hope that", "hopefully that" you use the

    subjunctive)(13) 6.41

    to look for

    I was looking for itto lose

    I lost it and I was looking for it but I couldn't find it

    I couldn't do it(14) 2.52

    if you had called me last night

    I have bought it

    I would have bought itif you had called me last night

    and if you had told me

    that you were going to arrive today

    (15) 2.30if you had told me that you were going to arrive today

    I would have waited for youI would have made a reservation

    we would have had dinner (would have dined) at the restaurant

    we would have gone to see it

    and it would have been very interesting(16) 3.43

    if I had known it I would have done it

    I might have done it("I could have" means "I would have been able")

    I could have done it, I wouldn't have been able to do it

    (17) 5.12could you come with me?

    should

    could have, would have been ableshould have

    you should have told me

    you could have told me

    he would have told meyou should have done it

    you could have told me

    he would tell mehe would have told me

    (18) 3.14

    (end of recording)