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MT 25 - Self Transforming Robot PPT

Jun 02, 2018

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    SELF TRANSFORMING

    ROBOTTEAM MEMBERS:

    Gaurav Sharma(1180910032)

    Maharshi Bijoy Das(1180910051)

    Mohammad Altamash .Y(1180910058)

    PROJECT GUIDE:

    Mr. K. Sivanathan

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    OBJECTIVE

    The primary objective of the project is to build a robot that can

    achieve various modes of locomotion, such as Walking on

    legs, Moving on wheels, Moving on inclined surfaces, etc.

    In order to perform its action, the robot could change its

    anatomy, in other words to transform its shape.

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    LITERATURE REVIEW

    HYDRA ROBOT

    The HYDRA project is part of the European IST program,

    which is researching self-assembling robots.

    The robots are built from many smaller identical modules,

    which can attach to each other and move around, or create

    a special shape to behave like a robot.

    They can also transform their shape from a snake form to awalking robot form.

    This kind of robot has a huge advantage over other

    designs of robots in terms of sharing power or to perform

    self-repairing.

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    HYDRA ROBOT

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    SWARM ROBOT

    The theoretical root of this project is to use swarm

    intelligence for self-organizing and self-assembling

    capabilities, like social insects and 12 other animal

    societies.

    In this system, each artifact is composed of a number of

    simpler, insect-like robots.

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    PROJECT STEP FLOW

    DIAGRAM CAD Design using PRO/Engineer wildfire 4.0

    Structural analysis using PRO/Mechanica

    Optimization of DesignDESIGN OF PROTOTPE

    Motor selection and control strategy (Servo control PWM)

    Sensor selection, calibration and integration (Distance

    Detection) Battery requirement specification and selectionCONTROL DESIGN

    Development of Algorithm to implement the defined objective

    Interpreting the algorithm into VIs of LabVIEW Real time andFPGA

    Develop a GUI to control the operation of robot

    LABVIEW REAL TIME AND

    FPGA VI DEVELOPMENT AND

    DEPLOYMENT

    Testing of robot mechanism

    Optimization of Design

    Optimization of Control stategy and programROBOT IN ACTION

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    ROBOT MECHANICAL DESIGN

    AND ANALYSIS Pro/ENGINEER Model

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    Pro/MECHANICA Analysis

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    FABRICATION OF ROBOT

    To keep the robot as light as possible, without a trade-off with

    strength and rigidity, Aluminium material is chosen for the

    chassis.

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    In order to assemble the chassis with the legs of the robot,

    servo motors are used. A total of 18 iFlight standard servo

    motors are used to connect the various links of the robots.

    Technical Data:

    Operating Voltage: 4.8v ~ 6.0v

    Operating Speed: 0.18sec/60

    Stall Torque: 4.2kg

    Dimensions:

    Size: 40.8x20.1x38.0mm

    Weight: 38g

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    Parallax PING))) Ultrasonic DistanceSensor

    The PING))) Ultrasonic Distance Sensor is an all-in-one

    module for accurately measuring distances between itself and

    objects nearby.

    The effective range is from about 1 inch to 10 feet (2

    centimeters to 3 meters).

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    Battery and UBEC

    As there are 18 iFlight standard servos in the self

    transforming robot, it requires a separate LIPO Battery. The

    robot has a FULLYMAX 7.4V 3250 mAh 25C LIPO battery.

    Since the servo requires a regulated supply of 4.8 6 V, it

    has 5V 5A UBEC.

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    LabVIEW CODING

    Servo Motor Control block

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    Ultrasonic Sensor VI Block

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    CONCLUSION

    The fabrication of the robot was completed as per the exactdimensions of the model generated in Pro/ENGINEER and

    Pro/MECHANICA. The analysis performed made sure that

    the chassis system had minimum possible deformation.

    The NI sbRIO controller was programmed to provide the

    required reconfiguration of the anatomy of the robot. The

    program written in NI LabVIEW FPGA and Real-Time Module

    was working efficiently.

    The PING))) Ultrasonic Distance Sensor was integrated

    with the target sbRIO and the sensor was calibrated. The

    sensor data was used by the self transforming robot for

    obstacle avoidance operation.

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    THANK YOU