Morning report Japan Intervened Japan intervened in the currency markets and sent the Japanese yen down. Japan intervened in the currency markets and sent the Japanese yen down. 31-Oct-2011 Japan sold the yen for the second time in less than three months after it hit another record high against the dollar on Monday. The move took place at 01:25 GMT tonight. The USDJPY immediately increased 3 per cent and is currently up 4.6 per cent from Friday morning. Japan said it intervened to counter speculative moves that were hurting the economy and acted at a unilateral basis. The intervention into currency markets came after weeks of warnings that its patience with the yen's strength was wearing thin, and came just days before the Group of 20 leaders' summit in Cannes, France. Japan seeks to win G20 understanding that a strong yen is one challenge too many for an economy grappling with a nuclear crisis, a USD 250bn rebuilding effort from a March earthquake and tsunami and ballooning public debt. Thursday last week Bank of Japan announced further monetary easing by boosting its government bond purchases and a stronger yen would undermine this stimuli action. The Euro has fallen versus the USD over the weekend and the EURNOK is slightly up. The NOK is currently up 3 per cent versus JPY from Friday morning. Japan sold the yen for the second time in less than three months after it hit another record high against the dollar on Monday. The move took place at 01:25 GMT tonight. The USDJPY immediately increased 3 per cent and is currently up 4.6 per cent from Friday morning. Japan said it intervened to counter speculative moves that were hurting the economy and acted at a unilateral basis. The intervention into currency markets came after weeks of warnings that its patience with the yen's strength was wearing thin, and came just days before the Group of 20 leaders' summit in Cannes, France. Japan seeks to win G20 understanding that a strong yen is one challenge too many for an economy grappling with a nuclear crisis, a USD 250bn rebuilding effort from a March earthquake and tsunami and ballooning public debt. Thursday last week Bank of Japan announced further monetary easing by boosting its government bond purchases and a stronger yen would undermine this stimuli action. The Euro has fallen versus the USD over the weekend and the EURNOK is slightly up. The NOK is currently up 3 per cent versus JPY from Friday morning. NOK & 3m NIBOR 2.90 3.00 3.10 3.20 28-Oct 10-Oct 20-Sep 7.40 7.60 7.80 8.00 3m ra. EURNOK In the US personal consumption increased 0.6 per cent on a monthly basis. This was close to expectations. Incomes however increased only by 0.1 per cent, less than expected, and the result was a decline in the saving ratio from 4.1 per cent in August to 3.6 per cent in September. In Sweden September retail sales fell 0.2 per cent from the previous month. This was the third decline in a row. Also consumer confidence fell in October, suggesting further decline in the retail sales. The consumer confidence index has fallen as much as two standard deviations from before summer. In the US personal consumption increased 0.6 per cent on a monthly basis. This was close to expectations. Incomes however increased only by 0.1 per cent, less than expected, and the result was a decline in the saving ratio from 4.1 per cent in August to 3.6 per cent in September. In Sweden September retail sales fell 0.2 per cent from the previous month. This was the third decline in a row. Also consumer confidence fell in October, suggesting further decline in the retail sales. The consumer confidence index has fallen as much as two standard deviations from before summer. SEK & 3m STIBOR 2.45 2.50 2.55 28-Oct 10-Oct 20-Sep 8.9 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 Some Norwegian key figures were released Friday. According to NAV, the registered unemployment in Norway decreased by 200 persons (seasonally adjusted) in October. Gross unemployment (incl. persons on labour market measures) also decreased by a good 200 persons. The unadjusted unemployment fell from 2.5 percent in September to 2.4 percent in October. According to Reuters, it was expected to stay unchanged at 2.5 percent. After an increase in unemployment durin g the summer, the figures for last three months indicate that the situation is about to stabilize. Norges Banks expects the unemployment rate to drop from 2.75 per cent in 2011 to 2.5 per cent in 2012. Friday’s figures should not affect the central bank’s policy assessments significa ntly. Also on Friday Statistics Norway released its Business Tendency Survey for the third quarter. The main indicator fell from 9 in H1 to 5 in Q3. Still this is far above the level reached in 2009. According to the business tendency survey, the Norwegian manufactu ring industry experienced steady growth in total output and a higher level of employment in the third quarter of 2011. A further increase in new orders from domestic markets explains these results. However, there was a modest rise in the number of managers who point to poor demand and fierce competition as factors that limit production. Domestic prices continued to improve, while export prices fell. The size of new orders from export markets was more or less the same as recorded in the previous survey. Some Norwegian key figures were released Friday. According to NAV, the registered unemployment in Norway decreased by 200 persons (seasonally adjusted) in October. Gross unemployment (incl. persons on labour market measures) also decreased by a good 200 persons. The unadjusted unemployment fell from 2.5 percent in September to 2.4 percent in October. According to Reuters, it was expected to stay unchanged at 2.5 percent. After an increase in unemployment durin g the summer, the figures for last three months indicate that the situation is about to stabilize. Norges Banks expects the unemployment rate to drop from 2.75 per cent in 2011 to 2.5 per cent in 2012. Friday’s figures should not affect the central bank’s policy assessments significa ntly. Also on Friday Statistics Norway released its Business Tendency Survey for the third quarter. The main indicator fell from 9 in H1 to 5 in Q3. Still this is far above the level reached in 2009. According to the business tendency survey, the Norwegian manufactu ring industry experienced steady growth in total output and a higher level of employment in the third quarter of 2011. A further increase in new orders from domestic markets explains these results. However, there was a modest rise in the number of managers who point to poor demand and fierce competition as factors that limit production. Domestic prices continued to improve, while export prices fell. The size of new orders from export markets was more or less the same as recorded in the previous survey. 3m ra. EURSEK Headquarters +47 03000 0021 Oslo Stranden 21 Offices Abroad New York +1 212 681 3800 London +44 207 6211111 Shanghai +86 21 6132 2888 Singapore +65 6220 6144 Stockholm +46 8 4734850 Sales Oslo (+47) Equity 22 94 89 40 Fixed Income 22 01 78 20 FX/IR 22 01 76 50 Regional sales (+47) Bergen 55 21 95 80 Bodø 75 55 87 60 Fredrikstad 69 39 41 50 Hamar 61 05 14 69 Haugesund 52 72 09 06 Lillehammer 61 27 32 27 Kristiansand 38 07 28 62 Oslo 22 01 76 50 Stavanger 51 84 04 30 Tromsø 77 62 96 80 Trondheim 73 58 74 89 Tønsberg 33 37 13 00 Ålesund 73 84 60 09 Research Regional Sales (+47) Eirik Larsen 22 01 76 55 Research FX/IR (+47) Øystein Dørum 22 01 76 56 Kjersti Haugland 22 01 78 03 Ole André Kjennerud 22 01 78 24 Knut A. Magnussen 22 01 76 63 Maren Romstad 22 01 76 64 Camilla Viland 22 01 77 41 Kyrre Aamdal 22 01 76 67 Credit Research (+47) Ole Einar Stokstad 22 01 78 37 Mikael L. Gjerding 22 01 77 62 Åse Haagensen 22 01 76 93 Rolv Kristian Heitmann 22 01 76 77 Thomas Larsen 22 01 77 36 Knut Olav Rønningen 22 01 78 15 A monthly consumer confidence indicator showed a substantial decline in October. The main index fell from 8.4 to -1.9. This is the lowest level since March 2009. Both the indicators for personal finances and for the economy fell. A majority expected increased unemployment. The figures are not seasonal adjusted, and have previously declined without a corresponding development in personal consumption. Today Statistics Norw ay releases retail sales figures for September. We expect a 0.2 per cent decline in the seasonal adjusted volume figure from August to September. According to Bloomberg the consensus forecast is for a 0.2 per cent rise. Retail sales picked up in August after weak July figures. For September shopping centers have reported increased sales, but this may be due to price increased. A monthly consumer confidence indicator showed a substantial decline in October. The main index fell from 8.4 to -1.9. This is the lowest level since March 2009. Both the indicators for personal finances and for the economy fell. A majority expected increased unemployment. The figures are not seasonal adjusted, and have previously declined without a corresponding development in personal consumption. Today Statistics Norw ay releases retail sales figures for September. We expect a 0.2 per cent decline in the seasonal adjusted volume figure from August to September. According to Bloomberg the consensus forecast is for a 0.2 per cent rise. Retail sales picked up in August after weak July figures. For September shopping centers have reported increased sales, but this may be due to price increased. [email protected] [email protected] Yesterday's key economic events (GMT) Yesterday's key economic events (GMT) As of Unit Prior Poll Actual 08:00 Norway Gross unemployment Oct 1000 85.7 85.2 08:00 Norway Unemployment rate Oct % 2.5 2.4 12:30 US Private consumption Sep m/m % 0.2 0.5 0.6 Today’s key economic events (GMT) As of Unit Prior Poll DnB NOR 08:00 Norway Norges Banks FX purchases Nov Mill. 550 600 09:00 Norway Retail sales Sep % 1.7 0.2 -0.2 10:00 EMU CPI, flash Oct y/y % 3.0 13:45 USA Chicago PMI okt index 60.4 59.2