Which one of the following infections is not
screened?A-CytomegalovirusB-MalariaC- Rubella
virusD-SyphilisE-ToxoplasmosisAns. BIn males, which of the
following hormones facilitates the generation
spermatoza?A-DopamineB-Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)C-Growth
hormoneD-SomatostatinE-Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)Ans. BFrom
which of the following structures are the inferior parathyroid
glands derived?A-Mesoderm of first pharyngeal archB-Mesoderm of
second pharyngeal archC-Pouch of first pharyngeal archD- Pouch of
second pharyngeal archE-Pouch of third pharyngeal archAns.
EA-Activates fibrinolysisB-Increases the levels of plasminogen
activatorsC-Inhibits endometrial growthD-Inhibits
fibrinolysisE-Promotes coagulationAns. DWhich of the following is
not a known side effect of Tranexamic acid?a-Allergic skin
reactionsb-Diarrhoeac-Pulmonary haemorrhaged-Visual
disturbancese-VomitingWhich one of these condition can b diagnosed
using flourescent in situ hybrization?A.duchenne muscular
dystrophyB.sickle cell diseaseC.pataus syndromeD.cystic
fibrosisE.tay sach diseaseAns. AA 15-year-old adolescent female is
brought into the pediatrician due to absence of breast development
and short stature. A karyotype is performed which reveals 46 XY.
Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?A. Androgen
insensitivityB. Gonadal dysgenesisC. Kallmann syndromeD. Testicular
atrophy syndromeE-turner syndromeAns. BMaternal serum inhibin A
levelsa.decrease with increasing gestation age after 17
weekB.higher in women with a fetus affected by down
syndromeC.increase with increasing gestation age between 11-14
weekD.are unaffected by fetal down syndromeE.plateau after 20 week
gestationAns. Bdouble bubble of duodenal atresia. The hydramnios
results from the inability of the baby to swallow. Duodenal atresia
is strongly associated with fetal Down syndrome. Gestational
diabetes is associated with hydramnios occasionally; however,
duodenal atresia is not related. Rh isoimmunization can also lead
to hydramnios and hydrops but not duodenal atresia.OGTT done at 26
weeks after 10 hrs fasting.patient is already taking metformin 850
mg TDS.diagnosis?NormalGDMReportFasting: 96 mg/dl1 hr after 75g
oral glucose : 176 mg/dl2 hr glucose : 134 mg/dlAns. BA child born
to an HIV infected mother develops pneumonitis. Which routine rapid
laboratory method is used to detect Pneumocystis in bronchiolar
lavage?a) Direct light microscopyb) Immunoflurescence microscopyc)
Bacterial cultured) Detection of specific IgMe) Quantitative
molecular detectionans. BCase for discussion36-year-old G1 P0 woman
at 27 weeks gestation is noted to have fever, right flank
tenderness, and pyuria. She is diagnosed with pyelonephritis. A
urine culture is performed. Which of the following is the most
commonly isolated etiologic agent causing pyelonephritis in
pregnancy?A. Proteus speciesB. Candidal speciesC. Escherichia
coliD. Klebsiella speciesE . StaphylococcusAns. CA 24-year-old G2
P1 woman at 39 weeks gestation presents with painful uterine
contractions. She also complains of dark, vaginal blood mixed with
some mucus. Which of the following describes the most likely eti-
ology of her bleeding?A. Placenta previaB. Placenta abruptionC.
Bloody showD. Vasa previaE. Cervical lacerationAns. CWhich one of
following is dangerous compilation of IUCDA.PIDB.infection
actinomysis IsraeliC.Ectopic
pergnancyD.bleedingE.menorrhegiaAns.cWhich class of drugs is
antagonised by flumazenilA . AntiemeticsB. AntipsychoticsC.
BenzodiazepinesD. NeurolepticsE. OpiatesAns. CDuring pergnancy
which infection is associated with symmatrical
IUGR?A.CMVB.toxoplasmosisC.HSVD.RubellaE.vericella zosterUterine
embolization is done ina) Large fibroidb) Multiple fibroidsc)
Pedunculated fibroidsd) Submucous fibroidA 31-year old G2 P1 woman
at 39 weeks gestation complains of painful uterine contractions
that are occurring every 3 to 4 minutes. Her cervix has changed
from 1-cm dilation to 2-cm dilation over 3 hours. Which one of the
following management plans is most appropriate?A. Cesarean
deliveryB. Intravenous oxytocinC. ObservationD. Fetal scalp pH
monitoringE. Intranasal gonadotropin therapyB. Ans.cWhich one of
the following options best describes the chromosome abnormality in
an infant girl born with a webbed neck, hypertension and an audible
ejection systolic murmur?A-Edwards' syndromeB-Fragile X
syndromeC-Klinefelter's syndromeD-Patau's syndromeE-Turner's
syndromeAns. Ewhat is the most common type of nosocomial infection
in hospitals?A. pneumoniaB. utiC. surgical wound infectionD.
bacteraemiaE. infectious diarrheaans. B?a patient had hypophsectomy
for pituitary tumor she has amenorrhea for 8 months ovulation
induction can be done in her by:a)clomiphene citrateb)pulsatile
hCGc)hMGd)hMG followed by pulsatile hCGans. DWhich of the following
structures of the fetal circulation becomes the ligamentum venosum
after birth?A- Ductus arteriosusB-Ductus venosusC-Foramen
ovaleD-Umbilical arteriesE-Umbilical veinAns. BHow can the action
of cyclizine be described?a) 5-HT3 antagonistb) H1 antagonistc) H2
antagonistd) H1 agoniste) H2 agonistans. BA 26-year-old woman
completed a course of oral antibiotics for cysti- tis 1 week ago.
She complains of a 1-day history of itching, burning, and a
yellowish vaginal discharge. Which of the following is the best
therapy?A. MetronidazoleB. ErythromycinC. FluconazoleD.
HydrocortisoneE. ClindamycinAns.cwhich of most suggestive of
placentl abruption in woman with APH at 36 week of gestation?A.soft
non tender abdomenBHigh head at termC.painless vaginal
bleedingD.uterine contraction 8 to 10 mintE.abnormal lieans. DWhich
one of following is not recognized maternal complications of
placenta previaA.PPHB.compilation of C/sectionC.post partum
sepsisD.placenta accretaE.prolonged labourAns. E40-year-old woman
undergoes amniocentesis for Down syndrome screening. The
karyotyping was normal; however, alphafetoprotein was found to be
elevated. Which is the most likely pathology diagnosed by
ultrasound scan?a) Cleft lipb) Congenital diaphragmatic herniac)
Microcephalyd) Spina bifidae) Umbilical herniaans. DInfection with
which one of the following human papillomaviruses (HPVs) is
associated with an increased risk of cervical cancer?A-
6B-11C-16D-17E-30Ans . cTrisomy 13 occurs inA. 1 in 500 birthsB. 1
in 1000 birthsC. 1 in 2000 birthsD. 1 in 5000 birthsE. 1 in 20,000
birthdAns. DWhich of the following organisms may be isolated from a
wet surface 6 hours after inoculation?A. Candida albicansB.
Trichomonas vaginalisC. Gardenerella speciesD.
PeptostreptococciE-proteus speciesWhich of following test is
recommended in initial assestment of women with urinary
incontinence ?A.pad testB.fluid bridge testC.ultrasound assment of
residual volumeD.Q tip testE.Bonney test
Which one of the following sttement regarding dysmenorrhea is
correct ?A.around 10% of women experience dysmenorrheaB.the pain of
sec dysmenorrhea typically develops 3-4 days befire the onset of
periodsC.the intrauterine sys is the frst line treatment fir sec
dysmenorrheaD.Prim dysmenorrhea typically develops around 10 years
after the menercheE. Endometriosis is cause of prim
dysmenorrheaAns. EThe legal age for prescribing a contraception to
a girl or agree on a request of termination of pregnancy (TOP) in
UK is :A. 14 yrsB. 16 yrsC. 18 yrsD. 20 yrsE. 21 yrsWhich one is
absolute contraindication to combine oral contraceptive pills use
?A.concurrent use of st john's wortB.family history of
thrmboembolic disease if first degree relative