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ABCL Case Study on BOMBAY HOUSE: Case Study on BOMBAY HOUSE: Renovating Ancient Heritage Buildings into Renovating Ancient Heritage Buildings into Gree n Bu ildings Gree n Bu ildings By Rak esh Bhatia, BE, MB A , LEED AP BD + C, GRIHA Eva luator Vic e Pr eside nt, Ecofir st Ser vice s Ltd 6th Sept 20 14 12 th IGBC GREEN BU ILDIN G CON GRESS ,NOV OTEL HICC HYDER ABAD Rakes h Bhatia i s a B E Mec hanic al with al mos t 19 years of i ndustry experi ence. His experience ranges from the energy efficiency i n the grid level to the bui lding s ys tems. The History written in The History written in Gold Gold”, , IG BC Exi stin g Gree n Buil din g ce rtif ica ti on of Bombay House Bombay House By Associ ate d Bui lding Compa ny Lim ited | E cofi rs t Se rvice s Limi ted ABCL ASSOC IAT ED BUILDING CO MP ANYLT D. ABCL ASSOC IAT ED BUILDING CO MP ANYLT D. GOLD rat ed Bom bay Hou se ABCL ASSOC IAT ED BUILDING CO MP ANYLT D. AGENDA AGENDA - - the structure of this presentation the structure of this presentation 1. Intr oduction of the tea ms and the Bomba y H ouse 2. What is special in IGBC E xisting Building O&M rat ing compa red to the other s !? 3. A roadmap of the rat ing – a yea r old journey 4. Key essences t o ig nite t his “Gold” ra ting 5. Facing an Existing Building project – Hurdles overcame 6. Lessons Lea rned 7. Comme nt s and sug gestions ABCL: As soci ated Buil ding Company L td i s the full y owned Tata company, and the owner of the heritage buildi ng Bombay House. ABC L is respons ibl efor the maintenance and up keep of B ombay House. Ecofi rst : The sustainabil ity ch ampion , Ecofi rst Servi ces is A TATA Enterpris e & 100% subs idi ary of Tat a Consu lting Engi neers . Ecofirst offers w ide range of In fr as tr uc ture Design s olutio ns , s ustainabil ity consultati ons from the cutting edge MEP desi gn to the greenest smart sus tainable city. ABCL ASSOC IAT ED BUILDING CO MP ANYLT D. Bombay House: This beautiful c olon ial malad-stoned arc hitec ture was bui lt i n 192 4 by arc hitec t George Wittet who is also the architect of the Gatew ay of India.Bombay Hous e hous es the Senior Management o f the Tata group of companies. It’s been serving as the headquar ters of the Tatas ever sin ce the es tabl ishment. Introduction Introduction
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Mr Rakesh Bhatia EcoFirst Services Limited - :: GBC :: · Case Study on BOMBAY HOUSE: ... 12th IGBC GREEN BUILDING CONGRESS ,NOVOTEL HICC ... Ecofirs t Services Limited ABCL …

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Page 1: Mr Rakesh Bhatia EcoFirst Services Limited - :: GBC :: · Case Study on BOMBAY HOUSE: ... 12th IGBC GREEN BUILDING CONGRESS ,NOVOTEL HICC ... Ecofirs t Services Limited ABCL …

ABCL

Case Study on BOMBAY HOUSE:Case Study on BOMBAY HOUSE:Renovating Ancient Heri tage Build ings into Renovating Ancient Heri tage Build ings into Green BuildingsGreen Buildings

By

Rakesh Bhatia, BE, MBA , LEED AP BD + C, GRIHA EvaluatorVice President, Ecofirst Services Ltd

6th Sept 2014

12th IGBC GREEN BUILDING CONGRESS ,NOV OTEL HICCHYDERABAD

Rakesh Bhatia i s a B E Mechanical with almost 19 years of industry experience. His experience ranges from the energy efficiency in the grid level to the bui lding sys tems.

The History written in The History written in ““GoldGold””, , IG BC Exi sting Gree n Buil ding ce rtif icati on

of

Bombay HouseBombay House

By

Associ ated Bui lding Company Lim ited | Ecofi rs t Services Limi ted

ABCLASSOC IAT ED BUILDING CO MP ANY LT D.

ABCLASSOC IAT ED BUILDING CO MP ANY LT D.

GOL D rat ed Bombay House

ABCLASSOC IAT ED BUILDING CO MP ANY LT D.

AGENDA AGENDA -- the structure of this presentationthe structure of this presentation

1. Introduction of the teams and the Bombay House2. What is special in IGBC Existing Building O&M rat ing compared

to the others !?3. A roadmap of the rat ing – a year old journey4. Key essences to ignite this “Gold” rating5. Facing an Exist ing Building project – Hurdles overcame 6. Lessons Learned7. Comments and suggestions

ABCL:Associated Building Company Ltd i s the fully owned Tata company, and the owner of the heritage building Bombay House. ABC L is respons iblefor the maintenance and up keep of B ombay House.

Ecofirst :The sustainabil ity ch ampion , Ecofi rst Services is A TATA Enterprise & 100% subs idiary of Tat a Consu lting Engineers. Ecofirst offers w ide range of In fr astr ucture Design solutio ns , sustainabil ity consultations from the cutting edge MEP design to the greenest smart sustainable city.

ABCLASSOC IAT ED BUILDING CO MP ANY LT D.

Bombay House:This beautiful colon ial malad-stoned architecture was bui lt in 192 4 by architect George Wittet who is also the architect of the Gatew ay of India.Bombay House houses the Senior Management o f the Tata group of companies. It’s been serving as the headquar ters of the Tatas ever sin ce the establ ishment.

IntroductionIntroduction

Page 2: Mr Rakesh Bhatia EcoFirst Services Limited - :: GBC :: · Case Study on BOMBAY HOUSE: ... 12th IGBC GREEN BUILDING CONGRESS ,NOVOTEL HICC ... Ecofirs t Services Limited ABCL …

ABCL

The rating system addresses green featur es under following categories :v Site & Faci lity Managementv Water Efficiency

v Energy Efficiencyv Health & Comfortv In novation

Certif ica ti on Level Poi nts Rec og niti on

Si lver 60-69 O utstanding performance

Gold 70-79 National Ex cel lence

Platinum 80-100 Globa l Leadership

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Bombay Houseachieved 2 points to thePlatinum rating – 78 points in the IGBC EB O&M rating

IGBC Green Existing Buildings O&M IGBC Green Existing Buildings O&M

• 4 s toried with a roof penthouse office bui ldin g. Her itage Grade IIA rated s tructure by the heri tage committee of B MC.

• Located in the heart of the Mumbai B usiness dis trict, less than 1000 meters away from major rai lway station, Churchgate & CST

• Total area of the bui lding i s 10871.54 Sq. Meter = around 117,000 Sq. Ft.

• Annu al energy usage in 2010 was 18,70 ,879 kWh; in 2011 was 16,20,916 kWh and 2012 was 15,16,421 kWh. The annu al ener gy usage in the year of 2013 is 13,58 ,481 kWh.

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Bombay HouseBombay House

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All roads lead to the EPIAll roads lead to the EPI……. .

EPI of 172 kWh/yr/mEPI of 172 kWh/yr/m2 2 in 2010in 2010

EPI 144 kWh/yr/mEPI 144 kWh/yr/m22

EPI 122 kWh/yr/mEPI 122 kWh/yr/m 22

currentcurrentEPI 112 kWh/yr/mEPI 112 kWh/yr/m 22

pro posed pro posed EPI 90 kW h/yr/mEPI 90 kW h/yr/m22

Leading Factors Leading Factors ……. .

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RECsRECs

Rain Water Harvesting

/ B EE 3 S ta r

Chillers

VFDs& BMS s ys tem s

SITE & FACILI TY MANAGEMENT

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Heat Island reductionSITE & FACILI TY MANAGEMENT

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Heat Island reduction

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ABCL

WATER EFFICIENCY

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Mostl y we changed the low-flow faucets wi th aerators and toilet f lushes.

Over all64% of saving.

WATER EFFICIENCY

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• We prepared a un iversal water saving Excel tool for savings calculation

Typical Bombay climate in a similar heritage malad-stone s tructure l ike Bombay House has heat gain/loss only 11 % from wall conduction, 2-4% from roof and about 20-25% from the glazing conduction h app ens which are the major components for high cool ing load.

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ENERGY EFFICIENCYThe basics of Energy Auditing – Load components

ENERGY EFFICIENCY – Audit summary

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TATA M OTORS

SDTT

TATA POWER CO.

TRENT

TATA STEEL

ENERGY EFFICIENCY – Audit summary

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Retro fit efforts and our pe rsisting efforts:

SN Initiatives Energy S avings (k Wh/ yr)

CO2 Saving s(Tons/yr)

1 Installa tion of 336 TR Chiller Pl ant ( Voltas) 1, 52,000 67

2 Installa tion of VFDs on pumps 40,000 29

3 Installation of VFDs i n AHUs 27,500 10

4 Revamping of Lighting Systems 1, 07,000 102

5 Revamping through BMS systems 13,000 9

6 Installa tion of Energy saver AC & other circuits 85,000 15

7 Interlocking system of window/split ACs to Central Chiller plant

40,000 28

8 Repla cement of ineffi ci ent ACs 53,000 37

Total 5, 17,500 kWh 297 Tons

ENERGY EFFICIENCY – Fresh Air intake

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ABCL

ENERGY EFFICIENCY – BMS system

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ABCLASSOC IAT ED BUILDING CO MP ANY LT D.

ENERGY EFFICIENCY –RCx action plan

Target EPI of 90 kWh/yr/m2

HEALTH & COMFORT – Survey to the occupants

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INNOVATION IN DESIGN – Community reaching out

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Adopting city parks like Horniman Cir cle & Jamsetji St atue park by Mantralaya

INNOVATION IN DESIGN – Educational aw areness & outreach

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ABCLASSOC IAT ED BUILDING CO MP ANY LT D.

Facing an EB project Facing an EB project –– hurdles overcomehurdles overcome

• Permiss ions, Permiss ions, and P ermissions follow ed by meetings;thereafter appr ovals .

• It’s very cr itical to satisfyingly an swer the board member s, officials tothe question WHY DO WE NEED THIS?

• Permiss ions from the Heritage Committee and ar chitect associatedwith the building i f any exterior measures i s to be taken.

• Moral of the story is Persistence.

Once upon a time a tortoise did win a race!!

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ABCL

Few Energy Audits & Retro Commissioning (RCx)led us achieve a better indoor climate and an EPI of 112 kWh/yr/sqft

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Lessons LearnedLessons Learned Employee survey is a great way to have any mass opinion.

It makesThe employees as anInseparable partof the buildingwhere he works.

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Lessons LearnedLessons Learned

It takes few teamsTo become GREEN.

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Tata Quality Management Services (TQMS), Tata Power, Seimens & Honeywell did their initial pre-audit decis ions and energy audits.

ABCL is the trained group of engineer s, facili ty managers and profess ionals who maintains the operation of the Bombay House.

Ecofirst did the IGBC facili tation and RCx approaches .

Lessons LearnedLessons Learned TANGIBLE & INTANGIBLE BENEFITSTANGIBLE & INTANGIBLE BENEFITS

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Energy usage is reduced by 5,17,500 kWh/year. Considering unit price INR 15/kWh, Util ity cost saving of INR 77,62,500 per year compared to th e energy usage in 2010.

Water Saving is 50% than the baseline (IGB C) app rox. Cost saving comes to around INR 1000 per day summing up INR 3,65,000 per year .

A simple payback per iod is just 3.75 years.Imp roved indo or quality & Emplo yees’ productivit y by providing fresh ai r

intake in the HVAC system and the satis faction survey.

Public Image and branding through the IGB C facili tation.

Corpor at e Sustainability, Social awareness & the glob al environmental benefit s thru’ the green message of sustainabil ity.

THE FUTURE “PLATINUM”

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• EPI below 10 0 kWh/ yr/ m2. Energy saving improvements ar e continu ous efforts in the Tata ter ritory.

• CO 2 monito ring sensors wi ll be instal led in occupied spaces.

• Ecofriendly Housekeeping Chemicals has b een u sed in Bombay House for las t few months bu t this is going to be a regular practice now onwards .

• Solar PV cells wi ll b e instal led in off-si te location. Th er e is a plan to generate 1,00,000 kwh units per annum close to 10% of overall Energy Consumptio n per annumThe near future projected score will be 86 to 92 at IGBC EB O&M

Comments, Suggestions ?!

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Bombay House’ s Environmental abatem ent impact:

Much appreciated,for your kind attention.

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ABCL

ABCL Board Members

Mr. F N Subedar : COO, Tata Sons ;

Mr. Freddy Talati: CEO, ABCL

Engineering Team : Mr. D Udachia & team, HVAC & Energ y Expert, Mr. H Aibara, Head of Engineering & Estate, Mr. M. Jhaveri & Mr. R Ja ikol , Maintenance & up-keeping, ABCL; Ms. Alka Upadhya, Senior Consultants, T QMS; Mr. Manoj Gupta , Senior Manager, Ta ta Power Co.

Mr. Nag esh Gupta, Ms. Shrey asi Ansingkar, & team IGBC

and

Chitranjan Kaushik, Rak esh Bhati a & Aru Saufrom Ecofirst Servi ces

helped to contribute their inv aluable times.

Bom bay House would not have written its hi story in “Gold” unless…

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Therefore, our sincere gratitude to all of them .

ABCLASSOC IAT ED BUILDING CO MP ANY LT D.

ABCLASSOC IAT ED BUILDING CO MP ANY LT D.

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Eff icient Chillers

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Previous E lectrical room

New improved E lectrical r oom

Our new BENCHM ARK project: th e historical heraitage building > 180 year ol dARMY NAVY BUILDING at Colaba,Mumbai