Mr. Jaykishor Chhangani & Mrs. Sudha Tiwari

Cow baased Poly-herbal Products Cow baased Poly-herbal Products (Panchagavya)(Panchagavya)

– A Potential Resource – A Potential Resource for Rural Industrializationsfor Rural Industrializations

Mr. Jaykishor ChhanganiMr. Jaykishor Chhangani&&

Mrs. Sudha TiwariMrs. Sudha Tiwari

Mahatma Gandhi Institute for Rural Industrilization, Mahatma Gandhi Institute for Rural Industrilization, Maganwadi, Wardha.Maganwadi, Wardha.

WHAT IS MGIRI?IT IS THE THIRD VERSION OF BAPU’S AVIA

• 1934-56 AVIA: All India Village Industries Association • R&D Focus on Rural Industries• Training to a few hundred per year• Running VI shops

JBCRI (Under KVIC)Jamnalal Bajaj Central Research Institute

Focus on R&D for Khadi and VI1956-2001

2001-2008 Revamping JBCRI into MGIRI by KVIC through IIT Delhi

2008-9, 9-10, 10-11, MGIRI Functioning

MGIRI’s Hub Function & Extension Style(i) Generic Technologies at MGIRI level

IIScIITs (5)NITs (3)NIT-Eq. (3)CSIR TIFAC-REACH-CORESpl. Natl. Tech Inst.Imp. Engg. CollegesImp. KVIC Extn

MSME siblingsDI –MSMEKVIC Inst. NtkTech. NGOsDST CORECAPART-COREKVKsCom. Poly. TechInd. Houses

(ii) MGIRI’s extended function through Interface Partners

Bio-processing & Herbal Div.Bio-processing & Herbal Div.Focused Sector Focused Sector

Micro, small and medium sector industries, Self – help groups; Micro, small and medium sector industries, Self – help groups; NGO’S development and promotion of innovative products in the NGO’S development and promotion of innovative products in the field of:field of:

Food, Bakery, & Fruit products like soya, amla & honey based Food, Bakery, & Fruit products like soya, amla & honey based products.products.

Herbal drugs, Neutraceuticals and cosmetics and bulk drugs.Herbal drugs, Neutraceuticals and cosmetics and bulk drugs. Panchgavya consumer, cosmetics products, drugs , Panchgavya consumer, cosmetics products, drugs ,

Neutraceuticals & agri-inputs.Neutraceuticals & agri-inputs. Agricultural inputs like biomanures, biofertilizers, biopesticides Agricultural inputs like biomanures, biofertilizers, biopesticides

and amino acids.and amino acids. Quality control and quality guidance .Quality control and quality guidance . User-friendly and portable kits eg. Biomanure & Soil Testing kits.User-friendly and portable kits eg. Biomanure & Soil Testing kits.

CapabilitiesCapabilitiesExperienced Scientists, Fully equipped laboratory and Pilot plant Experienced Scientists, Fully equipped laboratory and Pilot plant

facilities.facilities.    

Importance of PanchgavyaImportance of Panchgavya Panchagavya- Cow milk, Ghee, Curd, Urine & Dung.Panchagavya- Cow milk, Ghee, Curd, Urine & Dung. The medicinal importance of Panchgavya is well described in The medicinal importance of Panchgavya is well described in

Ayurveda .Ayurveda .

Modern science has also proved its medicinal properties. Modern science has also proved its medicinal properties.

Patents- Anti-microbial, immunomodulator, bio-enhancer, anti-Patents- Anti-microbial, immunomodulator, bio-enhancer, anti-cancer etc.cancer etc.

Use of Panchgavya in preparing medicinal as well as domestic and Use of Panchgavya in preparing medicinal as well as domestic and agricultural products which are effective, eco-friendly, chemical agricultural products which are effective, eco-friendly, chemical free and harmless to human being will be a revolutionary step to free and harmless to human being will be a revolutionary step to combat pollution and health hazard.combat pollution and health hazard.

ObjectivesObjectives Rural entrepreneurship development.Rural entrepreneurship development.

Use of Panchgavya products as a basis for rural Use of Panchgavya products as a basis for rural industrialization.industrialization.

To provide eco-friendly, chemical free and better To provide eco-friendly, chemical free and better quality products at low cost using Panchgavya quality products at low cost using Panchgavya products.products.

To provide a backbone for self-reliance to the rural To provide a backbone for self-reliance to the rural areas using Panchagvya products. areas using Panchagvya products.

To make awareness about Indian system of To make awareness about Indian system of medicine (Ayurveda)medicine (Ayurveda)

““Integrated Rural Development and Employment Integrated Rural Development and Employment Generation using Panchgavya”Generation using Panchgavya”

Innovated productsInnovated productsPhenyle

Red Manjan

Mosquito Rep.CoilHair OilUtensil cleaner

After-Shave

Improved Products

Dhoop-Batti Keshnikhar Black Manjan Face-Pack

Development of Panchgavya Products for R.I. Development of Panchgavya Products for R.I. SectorSector

R&D on Panchagavya ProductsR&D on Panchagavya Products Red Dantmanjan, Black Dantmanjan, Face-pack, Hair Red Dantmanjan, Black Dantmanjan, Face-pack, Hair

oil, Phenyl, Mosquito repellent coil & Dhoopbatti. oil, Phenyl, Mosquito repellent coil & Dhoopbatti. ↓ ↓

---------------------------------------------------------- ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ Standardization Efficacy studies Standardization Efficacy studies As per Ayu. Pharmacopoeia As per BIS & other methodsAs per Ayu. Pharmacopoeia As per BIS & other methods Of India & In-houseOf India & In-house

Successfully disseminated in Maharastra, Gujrat, Orissa, Successfully disseminated in Maharastra, Gujrat, Orissa, M.P. & Karnataka. M.P. & Karnataka.

Impacts of MGIRI’s effortsImpacts of MGIRI’s efforts

Scope for RuTAG-IITB, MumbaiScope for RuTAG-IITB, Mumbai

PanchagavyaPanchagavya

Agri-inputse.g.Bio-pestrepellentGrowth-promotersGrain preservatives

Medicinal Products e.g. Ark , Asava, Takrarista, Ghanwati, digestive churna etc.

Consumer productsSoap, Shampoos, Tooth-paste etc.

Neutraceuticalse.g.Health-drinksHealth powdersChocolates

Panchagavya Agri-inputs Panchagavya Agri-inputs Bright Possibilities for Organic Bright Possibilities for Organic

RevolutionRevolution Green revolution.Green revolution. Self reliance in terms of production.Self reliance in terms of production. Indiscriminate use of chemical pesticides and fertilizers – Indiscriminate use of chemical pesticides and fertilizers –

Destruction of ecological balance.Destruction of ecological balance. Chemical pesticides – Non-degradable, enter the food Chemical pesticides – Non-degradable, enter the food

chain, leaving toxic effects.chain, leaving toxic effects. WHO figure – 25 million agricultural workers poisoined WHO figure – 25 million agricultural workers poisoined

each year – 20,000 deaths per year attributed to chemical each year – 20,000 deaths per year attributed to chemical poisoing.poisoing.

Road to intigrated pest management not a romantic short Road to intigrated pest management not a romantic short cut through domain of transitional farming – A challenge cut through domain of transitional farming – A challenge to creative farmers and scientists.to creative farmers and scientists.

Panchagavya Agri-inputsPanchagavya Agri-inputs

Already existing Products:Already existing Products:1.1. Pest repellent- Cow urine + Neem + GarlicPest repellent- Cow urine + Neem + Garlic2.2. Growth promoter – Cow urine + Dung + Jaggery Growth promoter – Cow urine + Dung + Jaggery Scientific Background:Scientific Background: Ayurveda - Gomutra , Neem, Garlic : “ Jantughna” .Ayurveda - Gomutra , Neem, Garlic : “ Jantughna” . Antimicrobial, Germicidal as per Modern Science.Antimicrobial, Germicidal as per Modern Science. U.S. patent (No.-7297659), European patent (DE602004002293T) U.S. patent (No.-7297659), European patent (DE602004002293T)

–Synergistic fermented plant growth promoting, bio-control –Synergistic fermented plant growth promoting, bio-control compositioncomposition

( Dr. Nautiyal C., NBRI, Lucknow)( Dr. Nautiyal C., NBRI, Lucknow)

Panchagavya based medicinal Panchagavya based medicinal products products

Scientific Background:Scientific Background: Ayurveda- 40% Ayurvedic medicines.Ayurveda- 40% Ayurvedic medicines. No. of medicinal products (existing)- Approximate 50No. of medicinal products (existing)- Approximate 50Eg. Ark, Asawa, Arista, Ghanwati, Ghruta, Churna, Tailas, Nari-Eg. Ark, Asawa, Arista, Ghanwati, Ghruta, Churna, Tailas, Nari-

sanjiwani etc. sanjiwani etc. Modern Science- “Go-Vigyan” emerging as new horizon for Modern Science- “Go-Vigyan” emerging as new horizon for

scientific community.scientific community. Organizations working on Panchagavya-NBRI, CIMAP, CDRI, Organizations working on Panchagavya-NBRI, CIMAP, CDRI,

NEERI, IISC, IVRI, MGIRI , IITs, VNIT, Ayurveda & NEERI, IISC, IVRI, MGIRI , IITs, VNIT, Ayurveda & Agricultural Uni., Variousg Pharmacy, Engineering colleges etc.Agricultural Uni., Variousg Pharmacy, Engineering colleges etc.

Inspiration Centre: Go-Vigyan Anusandhan Kendra, Dewalapar, Ngp.Inspiration Centre: Go-Vigyan Anusandhan Kendra, Dewalapar, Ngp.

Widely Adopted & Accepted Widely Adopted & Accepted ProductsProducts

11. Urine based : Ark - Distilled Cow urine. Urine based : Ark - Distilled Cow urineModern Science: Modern Science: Bio-enhancer, Antibiotic, Antifungal, Antibacterial – Bio-enhancer, Antibiotic, Antifungal, Antibacterial – US-Patent No. 6410059US-Patent No. 6410059 Anti Allergic, Anti infective, Anti Cancer, Nutritional – Anti Allergic, Anti infective, Anti Cancer, Nutritional – US Patent No. 6806907US Patent No. 6806907 Antioxidant, Apoptosis – US Patent No. 7718360Antioxidant, Apoptosis – US Patent No. 7718360

2. 2. Ghee based: Astamangal GhritaGhee based: Astamangal GhritaModern Science: Modern Science: Lowers cholesterol, Memory enhancer, Foetal developmentLowers cholesterol, Memory enhancer, Foetal development

Widely Adopted &e Scrn Widely Adopted &e Scrn Accepted ProductsAccepted Products

3. Milk based- Neutraceuticals3. Milk based- NeutraceuticalsModern Science- Modern Science- Provides A2 protein which prevent cardiac, neurological Provides A2 protein which prevent cardiac, neurological

disorders and cancer etc. disorders and cancer etc.

4. Butter milk: Takrarista4. Butter milk: Takrarista Antimicrobial, maintains intestinal micro-flora, cures food Antimicrobial, maintains intestinal micro-flora, cures food

poisoning etc.poisoning etc.

5. Cow dung: 5. Cow dung: Provides useful microbes, medicinal smoke reduces air borne Provides useful microbes, medicinal smoke reduces air borne

bacteria etc.bacteria etc.

Panchagavya based Consumer Panchagavya based Consumer products & Neutraceuticalsproducts & Neutraceuticals

Consumer products:Consumer products:Eg. Tooth paste from ManjanEg. Tooth paste from Manjan SoapSoap ShampoosShampoos Neutraceuticals:Neutraceuticals:Eg. Health drinksEg. Health drinks Health powdersHealth powders Chocolates Chocolates

Present statusPresent status Total Goshalas in India- 6000Total Goshalas in India- 6000 Registered Goshalas- 5000Registered Goshalas- 5000 Goshalas preparing Gomutra based Pest-repellent & promoter- Goshalas preparing Gomutra based Pest-repellent & promoter-

10001000 Goshalas manufacturing Panchagavya medicines- 600Goshalas manufacturing Panchagavya medicines- 600 Goshalas manufacturing Panchagavya based consumer products- Goshalas manufacturing Panchagavya based consumer products-

300300 Farmers preparing Gomutra/dung based agri-inputs- 15 LakhsFarmers preparing Gomutra/dung based agri-inputs- 15 Lakhs A lot of other entrepreneurs.A lot of other entrepreneurs. Employment Generation- 10 LakhsEmployment Generation- 10 Lakhs Average income/m- Rs. 5000/-mAverage income/m- Rs. 5000/-m

Need for S&T interventionNeed for S&T intervention Main attraction- Main attraction- Pharmacological Pharmacological

activities/Efficacy studiesactivities/Efficacy studies Ground Reality:Ground Reality:

Less Market ShareLess Market Share↓↓

Low AcceptabilityLow Acceptability↓↓

Lack of Reproducible ResultsLack of Reproducible Results↓↓

Ignorance- SOP & StandardizationIgnorance- SOP & Standardization

Anticipated outcomeAnticipated outcome Scientific validation, wide acceptability. Scientific validation, wide acceptability.

Rural entrepreneurship development.Rural entrepreneurship development.

Use of Panchgavya products as a basis for rural Use of Panchgavya products as a basis for rural industrialization.industrialization.

Effective, eco-friendly products at low cost using Effective, eco-friendly products at low cost using Panchgavya products.Panchgavya products.

A backbone for self-reliance to the rural areas .A backbone for self-reliance to the rural areas .

To make awareness about Indian system of To make awareness about Indian system of medicine (Ayurriveda) & Agrictural Science.medicine (Ayurriveda) & Agrictural Science.

Helping Hand- MGIRI, WardhaHelping Hand- MGIRI, Wardha