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Motion correction in 3D PET/CT using optical flow methods M Dawood, F Büther, N Lang, X Jiang, M Schäfers, O Schober, KP Schäfers Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Münster, Germany
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Page 1: Motion correction in 3D PET/CT

Motion correction in 3D PET/CT

using optical flow methods

M Dawood, F Büther, N Lang, X Jiang, M Schäfers, O Schober, KP Schäfers

Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Münster, Germany

Page 2: Motion correction in 3D PET/CT

Motion correction with optical flow algorithms

M. Dawood et al. Motion correction in 3d pet/ct with advanced optical flow algorithms. Submitted to ieee transactions on medical imaging.

Problem

Spatial non-correspondance between PET and CT due to motion

Page 3: Motion correction in 3D PET/CT

Motion correction with optical flow algorithms

M. Dawood et al. Motion correction in 3d pet/ct with advanced optical flow algorithms. Submitted to ieee transactions on medical imaging.

Optical Flow

A method to estimate deformation between image frames

Independent of the form and type of movement between the frames

Non-rigid and pixel-based

Page 4: Motion correction in 3D PET/CT

Motion correction with optical flow algorithms

M. Dawood et al. Motion correction in 3d pet/ct with advanced optical flow algorithms. Submitted to ieee transactions on medical imaging.

Combined Local/Global

Minimize fLG

( ) dxdydzdtVVIIVkf TTLG )(*

2∫ ∇+∇∇= α

Page 5: Motion correction in 3D PET/CT

Motion correction with optical flow algorithms

M. Dawood et al. Motion correction in 3d pet/ct with advanced optical flow algorithms. Submitted to ieee transactions on medical imaging.

Discontinuity Preserving Non-Quadratic

Non-Quadratic approach allows better approximation than least squares

Discontinuity preservation allows better estimation across organ boundaries

Minimize fD

( ) ( )( )

( )2

222

21

12

i

ii

ss

dxdydzdtSmoothingDataf D

ββψ

αψψ

+=

+= ∫

Page 6: Motion correction in 3D PET/CT

Motion correction with optical flow algorithms

M. Dawood et al. Motion correction in 3d pet/ct with advanced optical flow algorithms. Submitted to ieee transactions on medical imaging.

Lukas/Kanade Horn/Schunck Bruhn

Non-Linear Discontinuity Preserving Result

Demonstration

Page 7: Motion correction in 3D PET/CT

Motion correction with optical flow algorithms

M. Dawood et al. Motion correction in 3d pet/ct with advanced optical flow algorithms. Submitted to ieee transactions on medical imaging.

Results 1 (Phantom)

Page 8: Motion correction in 3D PET/CT

Motion correction with optical flow algorithms

M. Dawood et al. Motion correction in 3d pet/ct with advanced optical flow algorithms. Submitted to ieee transactions on medical imaging.

Results 2 (13N-NH3)

Page 9: Motion correction in 3D PET/CT

Motion correction with optical flow algorithms

M. Dawood et al. Motion correction in 3d pet/ct with advanced optical flow algorithms. Submitted to ieee transactions on medical imaging.

Page 10: Motion correction in 3D PET/CT

Motion correction with optical flow algorithms

M. Dawood et al. Motion correction in 3d pet/ct with advanced optical flow algorithms. Submitted to ieee transactions on medical imaging.

Results 2 (13N-NH3)

Page 11: Motion correction in 3D PET/CT

Motion correction with optical flow algorithms

M. Dawood et al. Motion correction in 3d pet/ct with advanced optical flow algorithms. Submitted to ieee transactions on medical imaging.

Results 3 (18F-FDG)

Page 12: Motion correction in 3D PET/CT

Motion correction with optical flow algorithms

M. Dawood et al. Motion correction in 3d pet/ct with advanced optical flow algorithms. Submitted to ieee transactions on medical imaging.

Results 3 (18F-FDG)

Page 13: Motion correction in 3D PET/CT

Motion correction with optical flow algorithms

M. Dawood et al. Motion correction in 3d pet/ct with advanced optical flow algorithms. Submitted to ieee transactions on medical imaging.

Thank you!