Broker Version 3.2 MyState Limited Mortgage Lending Procedure Procedures
Broker Version 3.2
MyState Limited
Mortgage Lending Procedure Procedures
MyState Limited Mortgage Lending Procedures
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Quick Links (Most used sections)
3.1. Identification .............................................................................................................. 5
4.4.1. Acceptable conduct of current debts ........................................................................ 11
4.5. Funds to Complete .................................................................................................. 12
6. Servicing Assessment (minimum requirments) ........................................................ 14
7. Employment Requirements (minimum standards) ................................................... 16
7.1. Verifying Income (documentation required) ............................................................. 17
9. Loans Commitments (existing debts) ....................................................................... 27
9.1. Exit Strategy ............................................................................................................ 28
10.4. High LVR Home Loans (minimum requirments) ....................................................... 29
10.6. Maximum LVR ......................................................................................................... 31
10.7. Ineligible Security .................................................................................................... 36
10.8. Luxury Property Threshold ....................................................................................... 37
10.10. High Risk Postcodes (register is listed in annexure A) ............................................. 37
11. Parental Guarantee (minimum requirments) ............................................................ 39
12. Construction Loans .................................................................................................. 40
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Contents 1. Principles ................................................................................................................... 4
1. Related Regulation .................................................................................................... 4
2. Application Format ..................................................................................................... 5
3. Documentary Requirements ...................................................................................... 5
3.1. Required ID Documents for Individuals ...................................................................... 5
4. Loan Assessment ...................................................................................................... 7
4.1. Source of Truth .......................................................................................................... 7
4.2. Key Responsibilities in loan assessment: .................................................................. 8
4.3. Purpose code classification ....................................................................................... 8
4.4. Refinance and Debt Consolidation ........................................................................... 11
4.4.1. Conduct and Verification of Debts ............................................................................ 11
4.5. Funds to Complete .................................................................................................. 12
4.6. First Home Owners Grant (FHOG) .......................................................................... 13
5. Loan Approval ......................................................................................................... 13
6. Servicing Assessment ............................................................................................. 14
6.2. Interest Rate Buffer.................................................................................................. 15
6.3. Assessment Rate .................................................................................................... 15
7. Employment Requirements ...................................................................................... 16
7.1. Verifying Income ...................................................................................................... 17
7.2. Unacceptable Income .............................................................................................. 23
7.3. Employment Verification .......................................................................................... 23
7.4. Self employed applicants – Guarantees from related entities ................................... 24
8. Commitments and Expenditure ................................................................................ 25
8.1. Living Expenses ...................................................................................................... 25
8.2. Dependants ............................................................................................................. 26
9. Loans Commitments ................................................................................................ 27
9.1. Exit Strategy ............................................................................................................ 28
10. Valuation Acceptance .............................................................................................. 28
10.1. Identification of property .......................................................................................... 28
10.2. Risk assessment and acceptance ............................................................................ 28
10.3. High Density Apartments ......................................................................................... 29
10.4. High LVR Home Loans ............................................................................................ 29
10.5. High LVR Non Genuine Savings .............................................................................. 30
10.6. Maximum LVR based on Loan Purpose ................................................................... 31
10.6.1. Valuations HUB ....................................................................................................... 32
10.7. Ineligible Security .................................................................................................... 36
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10.8. Luxury Property Threshold ....................................................................................... 37
10.9. Parental Guarantee Threshold ................................................................................. 37
10.10. High Risk Postcode Register ................................................................................... 37
10.11. Residential Unit / Subdivision Concentration Limits ................................................. 38
11. Parental Guarantee ................................................................................................. 39
12. Construction Loans .................................................................................................. 40
12.1. Fixed Price Contract ................................................................................................ 40
12.2. Progress Payments ................................................................................................. 41
12.3. Borrower/Builder Relationship ................................................................................. 42
13. Owner Builders ........................................................................................................ 42
14. Non-Arms Length Transactions/Favourable Sales ................................................... 42
15. Assets...................................................................................................................... 43
16. Credit Checks .......................................................................................................... 43
16.1. Unpaid Defaults/Judgements ................................................................................... 43
16.2. Paid Defaults/Discharged Bankrupts ....................................................................... 44
16.3. Credit Enquiries ....................................................................................................... 44
17. Refinance and Debt Consolidation ........................................................................... 44
18. Cash Out Verification Requirements ........................................................................ 45
19. Loans Reliant on Foreign Income for Servicing where the Borrower is not living and working in Australia.................................................................................................. 46
19.1. Loans Reliant on Foreign Income for Servicing where the Borrower resides in Australia .................................................................................................................. 46
20. Redraw .................................................................................................................... 46
21. Top Ups ................................................................................................................... 47
22. Loan Maintenance/Variations .................................................................................. 47
22.1. Variable to Fixed Rate/Fixed Rate to Variable Rate requests .................................. 47
22.2. Principal and Interest to Interest Only/Interest Only to Interest Only ........................ 47
22.3. Interest Only to Principal and Interest ...................................................................... 48
Appendix A ......................................................................................................................... 49
Appendix B ......................................................................................................................... 51
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1. Principles Reference is made to the Principles as detailed within the MYS Credit Risk
Policy. These Principles are categorised into the following categories:
1. Establishing an appropriate credit risk environment;
2. Operating under a sound credit granting process;
3. Maintaining an appropriate credit administration, measurement and
monitoring process;
4. Ensuring adequate controls over credit risk; and
5. The role of regulators.
These credit risk management principles are to be applied in conjunction with
sound practices related to the assessment of asset quality, the adequacy of
provisions and reserves, and the disclosure of credit risk. Additional detail of
the components within each of the above categories is detailed within the MYS
Credit Risk Policy.
As per the Mortgage Standard, MSB are committed to: Lending in a responsible manner in compliance with the legislation and
intent of Responsible Lending;
Adhering to a strict, detailed and sensible lending process which includes
the use of credit scoring, Veda checks and affordability verification to
make a full assessment of a person’s capacity to repay, and ensure
compliance with other responsible lending legislation;
Allocating Delegated Lending Authorities (DLA’s) based on skills and
experience;
Helping our customers stay informed by providing them with the
information they need to be confident when making financial decisions;
Under the AML/CTF Act, MSB will ensure it meets its obligations based
on the assessment of risk on whether providing finance to a customer
may facilitate money laundering or terrorism financing;
Under the Privacy Act, MSB will not collect personal information (other
than sensitive information) unless the information is reasonably necessary
for use in the assessment of provision of finance; and
MSB will ensure we handle all personal information collected in line with
our obligations under the Privacy Act.
1. Related Regulation The following regulations are referenced and are to be adhered to in the
mortgage lending process:
Anti-Money Laundering/Counter Terrorism Financing Act (AML/CTF)
2006
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The Australian Consumer Law and The ASIC Act 2001
Financial Services Reform Act (FSRA)
National Consumer Credit Protection Act (Cwth) 2009 (NCCP)
Privacy Act
AUSTRAC
2. Application Format Loan assessment should be completed using the credit assessment
components of the approved technology based platform.
If from time to time the approved platform is unavailable, or if appropriate for
the application, then the approved paper based loan application process should
be utilised.
3. Documentary Requirements All applications require the following before proceeding:
Signed application and privacy forms for all parties including guarantors
Verification of ID for all parties as per requirements under AUSTRAC.
Income verification documents
Manual servicing calculator
First Home Owners Grant Application (if applicable)
3.1. Required ID Documents for Individuals The minimum individual customer identification requirements that must be collected are outlined below: 1 document from the Category A list; or
Both: 1 document from the Category B list; and
1 document from the Category C list; or
Both: 1 document from the Category D list; and
1 document from either the Category B or C list.
Category A Documents A current drivers licence or permit issued by an Australian State or
Territory that contains the person's photograph and full name;
A current passport issued by the Australian government (or one that
has expired within the last 2 years);
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A card issued by an Australian State or Territory for the purpose of
proving the person's age, which contains a photograph of the person in
whose name the document is issued and full name; or
A current passport or similar document issued for the purpose of
international travel, that:
contains a photograph and the signature of the person whose name the
document is issued;
is issued by a foreign government, the United Nations or an agency of
the United States; and
If it is written in a language that is not understood by the person
carrying out the verification, is accompanied by an English translation
prepared by an accredited translator.
When accepting foreign passports, also require a document which
provides evidence of the customer’s current residential address from
either photographic or non-photographic acceptable documents such
as those listed under categories B & C.
Category B Documents Birth certificate or birth extract issued by a State or Territory;
A pension card issued by Centrelink that entitles the person in whose
name the card is issued, to financial benefits;
An electoral enrolment card or other evidence of enrolment not more
than two years old;
A current Medicare card, Department of Veteran's Affairs entitlement
card or any other current entitlement card issued by the
Commonwealth Government;
A document held by MyState conferring an interest by way of security
over property of the Customer;
Records relating to a mortgage or other instrument of security granted
to the Customer by a Financial Institution other than us; or
Records held under law relating to land titles.
Category C Documents A notice issued to an individual by the Australian government, a State
or Territory within the last 12 months that contains the name of the
individual and their residential address and records the provision of
financial benefits to the individual;
A notice of assessment issued to an individual by the Australian
Taxation Office within the last 12 months that contains the name of the
individual and their residential address; or
A notice that was issued to an individual by a local government body or
utilities provider within the preceding three months that contains the
name of the individual and their residential address and records the
provision of services to that address or to that person.
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Category D Documents A current photo Firearms Licence issued by an Australian State or
Commonwealth Authority.
A current Security Industry or Commercial Agents and Private Inquiry
Agents operator licence issued by an Australian State or
Commonwealth Authority.
A current photo identity card for an Australian Police Force Officer or
Australian Defence Force Member.
A current consular photo identity card issued by the Australian
Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade.
These lists are not exhaustive. Other documents verifying a customer’s
identity may be considered if we determine that those documents are
reliable and independent. Please refer to our Compliance Area if you
require guidance.
If any of the documents are in a previous name, a customer must provide
an additional document that shows how their name was changed, issued
and recorded by an Australian State or Territory (for example a Certificate
of Marriage recorded by the registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages).
4. Loan Assessment In the assessment of a loan application, consideration must be given to
numerous aspects in the determination as to whether the request should be
approved by MyState.
4.1. Source of Truth Loan applications can be received into the business and subsequently assessed and processed by a number of means, including via Next Gen, paper based and direct into LendFast. It is imperative that a consistent and reliable source of truth is established. The source of truth should provide an accurate reflection of any source document that underpins the purpose of the application.
The determination for the source of truth as to the purpose is:
Where the application was originated on the LendFast Platform the
source of truth is the applicable purpose as per the drop down box
within the Loan Information / Product Selection screen;(Radio Button)
Where the application was not originated on the LendFast Platform at
any stage (ie what is known as a manual application), the source of
truth is to be detailed within the assessing officer’s templated notes.
This assessment is based on the assessing officer’s review of the
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applicable prevailing application documents in making the
determination.
4.2. Key Responsibilities in loan assessment: It is the responsibility of the submitting officer to ensure:
The proposal is understood and clearly communicated,
MYS Credit Risk Policy and Standards have been considered.
Financial information obtained is correct and accurately reflects the
situation of the clients capacity to meet the requirements of any
additional indebtedness in line with the requirements of responsible
lending,
All material risks have been identified and addressed.
Customer financial information has been obtained in line with the
Privacy Act and internal procedures,
Product features / parameters, including pricing is appropriate
Proposal content is accurate, and
Static data is accurately recorded in the application.
Exit strategies and Interest Only requests must be ‘Owned’ by the
borrower and must be accepted by the borrower and not advocated
without the borrowers consent by a lender or 3rd party. This is to
ensure that the borrowers understand their responsibilities and
acceptance of the strategy and that it suits their future objectives.
4.3. Purpose code classification Accurate purpose codes are important for Group Reporting
Purpose codes to be used for Mortgage Lending will either relate to
Owner Occupied codes or investment codes. It is important to ensure
you look to the appropriate purpose code to reflect alignment with one
of these
For top ups, the predominant purpose is to be used i.e. refinance
current MSB/Rock home loan of $200K and purchase new vehicle of
$50K – predominant purpose is Owner Occupied
There is no option for separating owner occupied and investment land.
At this point please select investment property if the purpose is land for
investment.
If processing a separate loan for investment purposes, the new loan
purpose is investment no matter what security is being used or how
much the separate stand alone loan is for i.e. current owner occupied
$500K, new investment separate loan $50K – the new separate loan
is an investment loan. The existing $500K remains owner occupied.
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If wanting to use owner occupied policy you will need to add to current
owner occupied loan i.e. new single loan for a total of $550K as per
previous example.
Further clarification for Investment and Owner Occupied Loans is as
follows:
1. INVESTMENT: Means a loan for the purpose of housing, where the funds are used for
a residential property that is not owner-occupied.
Where the loan is for a residential property that is different to the
residential property against which the loan is secured, this definition
refers to the occupation status of the residential property for which
the loan has been obtained (not the occupation status of the property
used as security).
It includes:
holiday or vacation homes and part-time residences that are not the
borrower’s or borrowers’ principal place of residence.
It excludes:
part-time residences that are the borrower’s or borrowers’ principal
place of residence. These should be reported under owner-
occupied.
2. OWNER OCCUPIED:
Means a loan for the purpose of housing, where the funds are used for
a residential property that is occupied or to be occupied by the
borrower(s) as their principal place of residence.
Where the loan is for a residential property that is different to the
residential property against which the loan is secured, this definition
refers to the occupation status of the residential property for which
the loan has been obtained (not the occupation status of the
residential property used as security).
It includes:
dwellings and residential land that are vacant while under
construction, but that the borrower intends to occupy as a principal
place of residence;
part-time residences that are the borrower’s or borrowers’ principal
place of residence.
It excludes:
part-time residences that are not the borrower’s or borrowers’
principal place of residence. These should be reported as
investment.
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Notes on purpose code classifications
1. Where finance is to be used for more than one purpose (owner-occupied, investment or non-housing purposes), the entire amount of the finance should be classified according to the predominant purpose (i.e. the purpose for which the largest share of the funds will be used).
2. Where there is any doubt or ambiguity about whether a loan is for an owner-occupied or investment property, report the loan as for investment.
3. Non – housing purpose is defined as a loan secured by residential property where the funds are not used for the purchase, renovation or development of residential property. For example, personal loans, furniture or funds used for the investment in shares etc. secured by residential property
4. Where a borrower is purchasing a property for owner occupation,
MyState will allow a transitional period of tenancy where the property
being purchased is subject to an existing lease. The remaining lease
term must not exceed 3 months from the date of settlement and the
borrower must make a specific declaration that they are buying the
property for owner occupation commencing at the expiry of the current
lease period not greater than 3 months from loan settlement. In
addition, no rental income for the property is to be used in the loan
assessment. Any exceptions should be discussed with credit risk
5. Where a contract for sale for a property being purchased includes a
reference to letting pool, rental management agreement or any other
arrangement that implies that the property is for rent, then the borrower
must make a specific declaration that they are buying the property for
owner occupation as at settlement (unless encumbered by an existing
lease as per terms of 1 above). This does not override the need to the
contract clause requiring letting pool etc. to be deleted / overridden by
another clause in the contract.
6. Where a contract for sale for a property being purchased includes a
reference to letting pool, rental management agreement or any other
arrangement that implies that the property is for rent, the contract
should be reviewed for any overriding clause OR the purchasers
solicitor contacted to verify the same.
7. Where a clause or check box or alike in the contract that indicates the
property is for rental / letting pool etc. is deleted, the deletion should be
correctly initialed by all parties to the contract and the solicitor for the
purchaser must verify that this has been done / the copy is true and
correct.
8. SMSF loans are automatically classified as Investor loans.
9. Loans involving a singular trust may be considered as being owner
occupied where the following exists:
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Directors and shareholders of any trustee company (if applicable),
individual trustees and adult beneficiaries are all part of the same
family unit and propose to live in the property;
Income from the property is not used in the assessment of the
application; and
A declaration from the trustees is made that the property is to be
utilised by the family as their sole place of residence
10. Refer to the appendix for more details on loan purpose classification
4.4. Refinance and Debt Consolidation Care must be exercised that MyState is not approving higher risk
refinance or debt consolidation applications. Where the purpose for the
loan is for refinance or debt consolidation, specific reference is made to
the verification requirements associated with the approval of finance for
the same. See requirements around verification of satisfactory conduct on
refinanced debts below.
4.4.1. Conduct and Verification of Debts The table below defines satisfactory conduct in relation to debts being
refinanced.
Type of facility Satisfactory conduct
Home Loans, Lines of credit No arrears in most recent three months
Personal Loans No arrears in most recent three months
Credit cards Within current limit and monthly repayments up to date. No late fees evident.
Overdrafts/Lines of Credit No limit excesses and interest met for most recent six months.
Savings accounts – Held with MSB
Account balance currently within arrangements, no overdrawings or dishonours in the most recent three months
If there are any arrears on a current mortgage or personal loan facility
within the last 30 days (even if the arrears have been rectified) the loan
application should be declined. An exception to this is where it can be
evidenced that the arrears were due to an error made by the financial
institution where the facility is currently held.
Where there are arrears evident in the last 90 days, the application should
be referred to a DLA 3 or higher with mitigants supporting the application
for assessment.
Should any doubt exist regarding the accuracy and the integrity of the
data provided, then further information is to be requested by the
assessing/approving officer.
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4.5. Funds to Complete Source of funds to complete are to be verified and evidenced as per table
below. If there appears to be doubt over the source of funds further
investigation is to be undertaken by the assessing officer.
Type of Savings
LVR Requirement
Genuine Savings
<80% MyState requires supporting evidence of
sufficient funds to complete the purchase of
the property. This may take the form of the
most recent bank statement confirming the
necessary funds are beneficially owned by
the borrower. Note that only one statement
is required unless the funds are held in
multiple accounts and then the most recent
statement from each account sufficient to
total the necessary funds to complete are to
be obtained.
Genuine Savings
>80% To align with LMI underwriting requirements
Non Genuine Savings
Source of funds to be investigated. If funds
are borrowed from a third party, terms of
repayment are to be included in
commitments.
Collateral security/equity
Considered genuine savings
Gifted funds Statutory Declaration to be obtained
confirming that funds are a gift and are non
repayable.
Cocktail Loans Cocktail Loans can be defined as a
combination of a mortgage backed loan
and a Personal Loan of any amount, where
the funds from Personal Loan are being
used to fund a shortfall, or a part thereof, of
the purchase price of the property such as
the deposit and/or associated purchasing
costs. Therefore cocktail loans are not
allowed unless strong mitigants supplied for
an exception to policy by DLA4. Please
refer to Mortgage Standard for more
details.
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4.6. First Home Owners Grant (FHOG) The amount of the FHOG or similar government subsidy can be utilised
for determination of satisfying ‘cost to complete’ where the FHOG
application has been submitted and approved at time of land settlement,
and the overall integrity of the LVR limits remain unchanged.
Where the FHOG application has not been approved at time of land
settlement, then 100% of construction cost is withheld, with client making
alternate arrangements to make up additional funds required to complete
land settlement.
5. Loan Approval Loans should be assessed under the principles as detailed in the MYS
Mortgage Loan Standards.
It is of paramount importance to apply the intent of the principle of Responsible
Lending. Failure to do so and providing applicants with debt that is unaffordable
or unsuitable is unconscionable lending.
On the basis that an application falls outside standards and procedures, if the
loan is being recommended, the loan should be escalated to a higher DLA with
clear mitigants as to why the loan is being endorsed.
It is the responsibility of the decisioning officer to:
Assess all loan applications and ensure that the appropriate level of risk
analysis is carried out,
Decision credit submissions within Delegated Lending Authority (DLA)
where required,
Overview credit submissions approved within DLA, and
Provide coaching to client facing officers on submission preparation,
where necessary.
In assessing any loan, MyState can request for addition information over and above what is stated in this document.
A credit facility must be drawn down within 90 days of the date MSB has signed
the offer and loan contract. Where continuation is sought at the expiry of this
term, the approval of an officer holding the necessary delegation as to approve
the loan in the first instance must reaffirm the approval. It should be noted that
depending on individual circumstances reconfirmation of information may be
required to confirm the integrity of the initial approval.
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6. Servicing Assessment Under the principles of responsible lending, for a loan not to be unsuitable for a
borrower, the borrower must have the capacity to repay the loan without
experiencing significant hardship.
Borrowers must demonstrate that they can repay their loan commitments and
meet ongoing living expenses.
In the assessment of servicing, it is critical to as best able, ensure that the
servicing position as detailed, and on which the loan is assessed, is
representative of the position going forward. While personal circumstances may
change, assessment of affordability should not rely on historic information when
we are aware of a change or pending change in circumstances.
Responsible lending dictates that it is critical that customer stated living
expenses are obtained and not solely based on benchmarking. Applicants will
be required to complete an estimation of their current spending with an
extensive ‘unpacked’ list of expenses to be completed. MSB utilises the higher
of the clients estimated spending, and the Melbourne Institute benchmarking
model, in assessing the serviceability of application. In addition, the client’s
discretionary expenditure (Rental Expense and Medicare Surcharge) outside of
these general expenses is included in the assessment so as not to impact on
the borrower’s way of life which could constitute hardship.
To meet MSB’s servicing requirements the Net Disposable Income ratio must
be a minimum 1.00 times cover and also a positive minimum surplus.
Loans where the Net Disposable Income ratio is < 1.00 are not encouraged.
Any exception for applications where the Net Disposable Income ratio is < 1.00
must be supported by clear mitigants and presented to a DLA 4 or above for
review. A reduction in the prescribed floor rate and/or buffer rate to achieve
serviceability is not acceptable, nor is it an acceptable mitigant.
Additional servicing requirements -
Minimum servicing requirement for Investment Loans is $200 per month
High LVR’s we have the following servicing requirements - specifically
mortgage loans above 90% LVR. Eligibility criteria are based on servicing
times cover and employment.
1. Where LVR is greater than 95%:
i. No lending available
2. Where LVR is above 90% and up to and including 95%:
i. No exposure to less than 1.10 times NDI irrespective of years in
current employment; and
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ii. 1.10-1.20 times NDI only for greater than 2 years in current
employment
Please note it is current employment, not same industry. It should
also be noted that there are no exceptions to the above criteria.
Off The Plan - MyState will only consider Off the Plan purchase property
as security which is not within a High Risk Postcode Category A location
and where the minimum servicing result is no less than 1.00 time NDI. Off
the Plan Investment servicing result is no less than 1.20 times NDI and
with a minimum $200 per month surplus cash..
6.1. Interest Rate Floor
In the assessment of servicing capacity for residentially secured facilities,
MSB adopts an interest rate floor to ensure that in times of extremely low
interest rates the assessment rate inclusive of the interest rate buffer is
still reflective of what is a reasonable market position.
The interest rate floor is set by the RCC with input from Treasury.
The current interest rate floor is 5.00%.
6.2. Interest Rate Buffer The servicing assessment of a loan application requires a level of
contingency to be added to serviceability to accommodate interest rate
movements for existing mortgage secured debt facilities that are not being
repaid. The amount is calculated on the current debt (including redraw) or
the account limit. The buffer is to be applied to all mortgage secured debt
facilities, both internal and external.
The current interest rate servicing buffer for MSB residentially secured
consumer loan facilities is 2.25%.
6.3. Assessment Rate MSB residentially secured loan applications for new funding (including
refinance) are to be assessed at a rate of the higher of:
The interest rate floor PLUS the interest rate buffer; or
The actual product rate PLUS the interest rate buffer.
As such, the proposed loan is not to be assessed at less than 7.25%.
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7. Employment Requirements The following is considered an acceptable status of employment:
Type of Employment Requirements
Permanent full time and part time employees
Minimum of 6 months with the current
employer, or have held at least 2 years
continuous previous experience within
the same industry.
Must have completed any probationary
period.
PAYG Employees on Contract Must have been in their current role for a
period of no less than six months, and be
able to provide evidence that the contract
will be ongoing.
100% of Contract income may be
accepted.
Where a dependent contractor is
considered skilled professional/office
based, i.e. nurses, teachers, IT
professionals, etc., the contractor must
have 3 years experience in the same
industry, and the contract must have a
minimum of 3 months left to run or
evidence of a new contract. A dependent
contractor is defined as a contractor with
a single income source and where the
employer administers superannuation
and PAYG tax requirements.
Casual employees and/or second job
Must have held their position for a
minimum of 12 months with their current
employment.
Applicants employed by family Minimum of 6 months in the current
position or 12 months continuous
previous experience within the same
industry.
Self employed Have been trading for a minimum of 2
years.
Independent Contractors who invoice
their employer for payment should be
treated as ‘self employed’.
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7.1. Verifying Income The following documents are required for verification of income.
PAYG (Full Time/ Permanent Part Time/ Second Job)
Most recent computer generated payslip which contains at least 2
months year-to-date figures, or three months statements from a Financial
Institution showing regular salary credits, with the name of the employer
evident, or two of:
- Employer letter (on letterhead with ABN etc.) showing net income,
gross income, frequency of payment, role or position, length of
employment, the basis of employment (e.g. full/part time, casual)
and the breakdown of the salary package (if applicable).
- Employer contract showing net income, gross income and
frequency of payment.
- Latest PAYG payment summary or tax assessment notice.
- One computer generated payslip.
If LVR over 80% and Mortgage Insurance is required then income
verification documents are required as per QBE policy. Payslips provided
MUST have 3 months year-to-date income and taxation figures noted. If
3 months YTD not provided then secondary documents, as per QBE
policy, must be provided.
PAYG: Overtime: A maximum of 80% of overtime may be accepted for
servicing purposes based on the pay cycle average of the YTD total.
Payslip contains a minimum 3 months income and where the overtime in
the period aligns with the average of the YTD overtime paid. Where the
payslip does not include 3 months YTD, a comparison should be made to
either the prior years last payslip, group certificate or letter from the
employer.
If LVR over 80% and Mortgage Insurance is required and overtime
calculation is required, QBE will accept use of 80% of overtime as per
our procedure as an exception and is to be signed off by appropriate
DLA3 or DLA4. Overtime must have been a consistent part of the
borrowers income for the past 6 months and will be ongoing and proof
provided.
PAYG: Penalty Payments/ Shift Allowances: 100% of assessed work
based allowances and penalties may be utilised for servicing purposes
based on the pay cycle average of the YTD total. The payslip must
contain a minimum of 3 months income and evidence that the overtime
on the payslip aligns with the average of the YTD.
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If LVR over 80% and Mortgage Insurance is required and shift allowance
and penalty payments are required, QBE will accept use of 100% of
allowances as per our procedure as an exception and is to be signed off
by appropriate DLA3 or DLA4. Allowances must have been a consistent
part of the borrowers income for the past 6 months and will be ongoing
and proof provided.
PAYG: Commission: On the basis that the terms of payment and
potential payment remain the same, 100% of the lower of the average of
the last two years or the last years can be utilised. Evidenced by group
certificate, employer letter or similar document.
PAYG: Bonus: On the basis that the terms of payment and potential
payment remain the same, then 80% of the lower of the average of the
last two years or the last year’s bonus income is utilised for servicing
assessment.
Casual Income
Casual Income to be calculated utilising the ‘Year To Date’ calculator
which will project income for 46 weeks (this covers unpaid annual leave
of 4 weeks and sick leave of 2 weeks). This is to be compared to
previous years PAYG summary/Taxation Return to ensure similar
income to be received.
Self Employed
Financial statements, tax returns and Notice of Assessment (where
applicable) for all individuals/partnerships/companies/trusts associated
with the transaction.
To meet the responsible lending guidelines we require the most recent,
relevant and up to date financial documents as per the following
examples.
Up to the 5th of June 2018, which is the current Australian Taxation Office
final lodgment date, we will accept the 2015/16 returns. I.e. 2016/17
returns may not have been completed.
After 5th of June 2018 we would require 2016/17 returns
Please Note: We will only accept the previous years financials if the most
recent have NOT been completed and not to avoid provision.
If utilising the prior years financials we will also require an accountants
letter confirming
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Ability to service the debt compared to last year’s financials
Accountant must be a regular accountant for the borrower
Servicing may be based on one year, but discrepancies between
the Profit and Loss for the two years must be considered and
appropriate comments made.
The financial commitments of related entities are to be considered in any
assessment if income/addbacks are being used to demonstrate
servicing.
Sole Traders/Partnerships – 100% of business income stated on
applicants’ individual tax return may be used.
Companies – 100% of undistributed profit for most recent financial year
may used, as long as the Director(s) are the applicants.
Add backs – 100% of depreciation and interest may be added back as
long as the Director(s) are the applicants.
In all cases above, the loan commitments of the company/business need
to be included in servicing calculations.
In the scenario where an applicant is a joint Director of a company, or in
a partnership with an unrelated third party, the surplus undistributed profit
and addbacks from the most recent financial year after the loan
commitments of the company have been taken into account may be
utilised. The percentage of the surplus that can be utilised is to align with
the shareholding held by the client in the entity. Applicant must hold a
minimum 50% shareholding in the company or partnership.
Should a loss be recorded in business/company financials, this is to be
deducted from the overall income used.
If LVR over 80% and Mortgage Insurance is required then assessment
as per QBE policy is to apply. 2 years financials are to be provided and
use the lesser of Average of ‘total taxable income’ from last 2 previous
financial years or the current year.
Salary Packaging/Sacrifice
Provided the borrower’s total package is available as cash at the
borrower’s option, then the total package can be treated as gross income
(less compulsory superannuation contributions) for servicing purposes.
Company Vehicle Allowance
A fixed amount of $5,000 pa will be added to the non taxable income of
PAYG applicants where a borrower can evidence use of a fully
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maintained company vehicle.
Letter from employer or employment contract confirming the benefit is
required.
A ‘vehicle’ for the purposes of allowing inclusion of the ‘company vehicle
allowance’ is classed as a standard non commercial passenger vehicle.
Rental Income
For existing investment properties: (One of the following)
Tax Return (providing the property is still held as an asset by the same
parties), or
1 month rental statement from the property manager where it can be
clearly identified what the regular (weekly/fortnightly/monthly) rental
amount received is. Where the regular rental amount cannot be
determined from 1 month rental statement due to timing of 4 or 5 weeks
payments in a single month, then 3 months rental statements are to be
obtained. or
Transaction statements which clearly identify the deposit as rental
associated with the specific property evidencing stable payments for the
prior 6 months, or
Lease Agreement.
If purchasing new owner occupied and renting out current owner
occupied:
Written rental appraisal from a recognised property manager, or
Rental Assessment from a panel Valuer.
The lower figure of the rental appraisal or the rental assessment from the
panel valuer is to be utilised.
For properties being purchased as an investment: (One of the
following)
Lease Agreement, rental statements and transaction statements as per
above if the property is already tenanted when purchased, or
Written rental appraisal from a recognised property manager, or
Rental Assessment from a panel Valuer.
The lower figure of the rental appraisal or the rental assessment from the
panel valuer is to be utilised if the property being purchased is not
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currently tenanted.
Generally 80% of annual rental figure can be used in servicing.
For borrowers who are leaving, or have left, their principle place of
residence to move in with relatives:
It is important to determine the validity of a borrower’s current living
situation when determining inclusion of rental income for a borrowers
only owned property.
Where a borrower has stated that they are living with relatives, and their
only owned property is now classified as an investment property, the
following should be obtained/considered:
An arm’s length lease with a term of no less than 12 months
should be obtained for the investment property
Rental statements and transaction statements showing payments
are being received
Furthermore, notional rent should be included in the servicing calculation.
Care needs to be taken where the situation of the borrower/s does not
match their stated living situation. The reasonableness and sustainability
of proposed living arrangements giving consideration to the family
structure and accommodation capacity should be considered.
Negative Gearing
The tax benefit gained from negative gearing may be included for
servicing assessment where the application being assessed relates to an
owner occupied mortgage loan, and the negative gearing benefit relates
to existing investment debts and associated properties held. If new loan
being written is for Investment then deductible interest is not to be used.
Servicing is assessed on debt at the higher of the assessment rate of
7.25% or actual rate plus 2.25%. Tax benefit is based on the actual
product rate applicable to the loan at time of assessment before
application of buffer. The tax benefit gained from debt over residential
investment property may be included for servicing assessment where the
resultant loan for MSB/Rock is for Owner Occupied only.
Interest and Dividends
Lesser of the average return for the past 2 years or the return from the
last year.
80% of the interest from an ADI or dividends from a shareholding can be
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used as income.
Pensions and Government Allowances
Letter from Government Department, Fund Manager or income provider
(e.g. Centrelink), which lists the benefit amount and frequency. 100% can
be utilised for servicing on the basis that the pension is of a permanent
nature and irrevocable.
Exception – Overseas Pension: the foreign currency income is to be
sensitised (discounted) by 10% at the current exchange rate, that is, 90%
can be utilised for servicing assessment.
Family Allowance
Letter from Government Department (e.g. Centrelink office), which lists
the benefit amount and frequency. Payments must be payable for the
next 5 years (ie. Only for dependent/s 13 years of age and under).
Child Maintenance/Support
Can be used as income where the maintenance agreement is registered
with the Child Support Agency and where 3 months of consistent
payments can be evidenced from bank statement, and is considered a
permanent payment for no less than the next 5 years (age of oldest child
13).
Other Income (eg: AirBnB, Bed & Breakfast etc.)
Property should have been used for this purpose for a minimum of 12
months. Income needs to be evidenced in the borrower’s tax return.
Reliance on projections not acceptable.
Maternity/Paternity Leave:
Actual income while on Maternity leave, when the application is received,
can be used if it is from the borrower’s employer or the government.
There must be a clear intention to return to work and this has been
acknowledged in writing by the employer. Care should also be taken to
cover employment status when applicant returns to work (i.e. Full
time/Part Time.) that the income amount used will continue. The lower
income amount while on leave or when returned to work (and this
includes where no income is being received) is to be used for servicing.
In cases where the maternity leave pay period has ceased or where no
maternity leave payment is being received, no income allowance can be
MyState Limited Mortgage Lending Procedures
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used.
7.2. Unacceptable Income Short term or irregular sources of income are not acceptable for use
within the servicing calculation. These include:
Board,
Worker’s Compensation,
Unemployment benefits/ Newstart Allowance,
Austudy,
Youth Allowance
Entertainment Allowance,
Travel Allowance,
Meal Allowance,
Overseas income - rental, investment or dividends
Foreign currency loans,
Retained/previous years’ company or business profits, and
Shares given as a bonus
7.3. Employment Verification Verification of employment by way of a telephone call to the employer is
required where one or more of the following applies:
Lenders Mortgage Insurance is required if borrower is new to bank. Not
required from LMI perspective if any of the following:
An existing customer with 3 months transaction account history
with MSB, or
Employed by Local, State or Federal Government. Or
Top 200 ASX Company
A guarantor to the loan exists
The supporting income verification documents as per above, are not
available;
An independent source is to be used to obtain the employer’s contact
details (such as the White Pages, etc). Reliance on contact details
supplied by the borrower or a third party should not be relied upon. MSB
needs to be able to ensure that the person they are speaking with to verify
employment has not been ‘coached’ to supply inaccurate data. The
employer’s contact details should be recorded on the Income Verification
form (LNS240).
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When verifying employment, the following questions should be asked of
the employer:
Name of payroll officer
Type of employment (Full time, Part Time, Casual)
Minimum income per pay period (and if this is a gross or net figure)
Date employment started
Job title
This information should be collated on the LNS240 Employment
Verification form. All areas of this form should be completed.
For LMI insured or applications that do not satisfy the above situations, all
employment must be confirmed with the employer.
Where a genuine business case can be established to seek an exception
to the above, then an officer holding the appropriate level of delegation
can decision the same.
7.4. Self employed applicants – Guarantees from related entities If income from an unrelated third party is required to demonstrate
servicing, a guarantee from these entities is required to capture the
income stream.
Third party income includes the following:
Company addbacks and undistributed profit.
Trust Distributions to beneficiaries who are not a party to the loan.
Individuals whose income we are relying on to demonstrate servicing.
The following table outlines when a third party guarantee is required:
Income source
Use of:
Income stated on
applicants personal tax
returns, or
Proposed or existing
rental in the name of
applicants (not trust asset
income), or
Addbacks or undistributed
profit from a company or
other entity, and the
No guarantee required from related
entities.
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where director(s) are the
applicants.
Use of addbacks or undistributed
profit from a company or other
entity, and the director(s) are not
the applicants.
Guarantee required from the
company or other entity.
Trust distributions to adult or
company beneficiaries of a Trust
who are not a party to the loan.
Guarantee required from the
beneficiary/company.
Use of an individuals income
who is not a party to the loan
Guarantee required from the
individual.
Should addbacks and/or income from related entities be used to
demonstrate servicing, all loan commitments for those entities are to be
included in the servicing calculation to ensure the income relied upon for
servicing is available. Refer to ‘11.1 Verifying Income’ for parameters.
8. Commitments and Expenditure
8.1. Living Expenses MSB requires the borrower(s) to provide a figure that adequately
represents their general living expenses.
Where the basic living expense provided by the borrower is less than the
MSB benchmark for the borrower type (based on marital status,
dependents etc.) MSB benchmark for assessment purposes will apply.
This will be undertaken automatically in the servicing assessment.
MSB benchmark is the Income/Geographic Model supplied by Melbourne
Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research (Melbourne Institute).
Melbourne Institute offers two separate models (smoothed and smoothed
per child accounting) and based on their recommendation we have
elected to use the first version (smoothed) which calculates expenses
based on applicants postcode, income and family structure.
Melbourne Institute’s model is based on family structure to incorporate number of dependents: Single/Couple Single/Couple plus 1 dependent Single/Couple plus 2 dependents
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Single/Couple plus 3 or more dependents
The higher of the Benchmark Living Expenses or the customer advised
living expenditure provides a minimum allocation for living expenses. The
living expense benchmark does not include the following
Rental Expenditure or Notional Rent if applicable
Medicare Levy Surcharge if applicable
If the customer incurs the above expenses these should be captured in
addition to the living expenses
The table below provides a guide to what is required to be included for
customer stated expenses:
Food
Clothing and Personal Care
Personal/Entertainment/Recreation
Telephone and Internet
Public and Private Education/Childcare
Motor Vehicle/Transport
Electricity/Gas - Utilities
Rates - Owner Occupied and Investment
Home/Personal Insurance
Other Expenses
8.2. Dependants For the purposes of servicing, a dependant is defined as:
A spouse or life partner
Child under 18 and primary care is provided by the applicant.
Child over 18 who is a full time study and does not earn independent
income.
Parents living with the applicant/s who do not support themselves
financially.
The table below provides clarification for scenarios that fall outside the
above parameters:
If the person is… Then….
A minor, and a Carer is in receipt
of allowance or similar benefit for
caring for the person
Include as dependant
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Is not a minor, and a benefit is
payable to the Carer
Exclude as dependant
Single borrower with non applicant
spouse/partner
Include as dependant
Exception: Evidence of
spouse/partners income is obtained
to verify they are self supporting.
Paying child support/maintenance Include actual confirmed child
maintenance amount in expenses
or if unable to be confirmed include
as a dependent.
9. Loans Commitments The following is to be used for calculation of liabilities and other expenses:
Existing Commitments
Existing OFI Home Loans not
being refinanced
Applicant stated repayments. Available
Redraw to be included in repayment*
Personal Loans Applicant stated repayments
Credit Cards/Store Cards 3% of the limit monthly
Notional Rent Higher of actual board or notional rent of
$150 per applicant per week to be
applied if term of living arrangements
less than 5 years
Interest Only Based on the maximum loan term minus
I/O period*
Lines of Credit Based on an amortising loan term of 30
years*
Rental payments during
construction
25% of 12 month rental if construction
period is more than six months. No
expense if less than six months.
Joint expenses 100% of commitment
Business/Company commitments Where Director(s) are applicants and
undistributed profit/addbacks are utilised
in servicing:
All business company loan
commitments are to be included in
servicing calculation.
Where a partnership/business is held
with an unrelated third party (not a party
to the loan):
Analysis is to be undertaken to
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ensure there is no reliance on
business income being utilised in
the servicing calculation to meet
company loan commitments.
*Buffers are to be applied to existing mortgage liabilities (see point 10.3 above).
In all cases above, where the advised loan commitments appear outside of the
market further enquiry should be made by the assessing officer.
9.1. Exit Strategy Where the applicant is 55 years of age or older, the security property is
owner occupied, and the loan term exceeds the government retirement
age (currently 67), lending officers must outline, in the form of a
repayment or exit strategy, how the loan will be serviced or repaid from
the time that the borrower retires.
Exit strategies must be ‘Owned’ by the borrower and must be accepted by
the borrower and not advocated without the borrowers consent by a
lender or 3rd party. This is to ensure that the borrowers understand their
responsibilities and acceptance of the strategy and that it suits their future
objectives.
10. Valuation Acceptance Valuations are to be accepted in line with the MSB Valuation Standard. It is the
responsibility of the assessing officer to review the valuation and ensure it is
acceptable for security purposes.
10.1. Identification of property Assessing officer is to ensure: Address of property matches application Certificate of title details align with title search
10.2. Risk assessment and acceptance Should any of the following be evident from perusal of valuation, the
assessing officer is to investigate and mitigate acceptance where
necessary:
Zoning of the property does not align with what is acceptable for
residential lending.
Covenants or easements on the title that may restrict our mortgage or
intended usage of the property.
Selling period of more than six months.
For construction, cost to complete aligns with fixed price contract held.
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Valuations with four of more ‘3’ risk ratings, and/or any ‘4’ or ‘5’ risk
ratings.
Any adverse comments made by the valuer in relation to the property.
The assessing officer is to confirm acceptance of the valuation by
recording the following on the valuation. Acceptance of the valuation
indicates that the assessing officer has satisfied the requirements
above:
‘Valuation accepted’
Signature
Date
10.3. High Density Apartments High density is described as any home unit or apartment which is within
a unit complex as follows:
Melbourne, Brisbane or Sydney – 6 levels or more and/or containing 50
units or more
All other areas – 4 levels or more and/or containing 30 units or more
10.4. High LVR Home Loans In line with MSB’s Risk Appetite Statement, there are criteria that should
be adhered to when assessing high LVR mortgage loans – specifically
mortgage loans above 90% LVR. Eligibility criteria are based on servicing
times cover and employment.
The following criteria are to be utilised when determining eligibility for
loans in this LVR bracket:
1. Where LVR is greater than 95%:
No lending available
2. Where LVR is above 90% and up to and including 95%:
No exposure to less than 1.10 times NDI irrespective of years in current
employment; and
1.10-1.20 times NDI only for greater than 2 years in current
employment
Please note it is current employment, not same industry. It should also
be noted that there are no exceptions to the above criteria.
Off The Plan
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MyState will only consider Off the Plan purchase property as security
which is not within a High Risk Postcode Category A location and where
the minimum servicing result is no less than 1.00 time NDI. Off the Plan
Investment servicing result is greater than 1.20 times NDI and with a
minimum $200 per month surplus cash
10.5. High LVR Non Genuine Savings MSB will not accept any loan with an LVR of 95%. This includes where
non genuine savings are evident and also includes where the LMI
premium is capitalised.
Genuine savings is defined as a demonstrable savings pattern
established over a minimum period of 3 months in the name of at least
one borrower prior to the loan application being received.
Genuine savings can be from any of the following sources: Accumulated savings (savings account) Sale proceeds of shares or managed funds (net any tax due) Equity in or from real estate After tax bonuses from employer (provided amount is excluded from
income for NSR capacity assessment) Non preserved superannuation contributions (provided the borrower
has access to funds in cash form, and minimum employment conditions are met - as outlined in section 6.1 of QBE LMI manual )
Additional loan repayments that are available in redraw
Not considered acceptable forms of genuine savings Government grants / rebates (including First Home Owners Grant) Gifts (not from immediate family members) Inheritance (not from immediate family members) Advance on wages/commission Barter Card or other swap negotiations Builder discount/finance or any form of incentive Proceeds from gambling Proceeds from illegal activities Rental discounts Vendor gift / discount / finance / rebate or any form of incentive Advantageous / favourable purchases Lender finance of 5% deposit Borrowed funds (e.g. personal loan)
If Application is for a First Home Buyer and requires LMI cover refer LMI policy for acceptable genuine savings options.
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10.6. Maximum LVR based on Loan Purpose The following table outlines maximum LVR’s acceptable based on the
valuation method adopted. This should be read and accepted in
conjunction with the Group Valuation Standard.
With increases to existing loans the term for reliance on existing formal API valuation is as follows: Reliance on existing formal API valuation is 12 months. The use of existing formal valuations greater than 12 months and up to
3 years where the LVR does not exceed 80%, and where the valuation is supported by an up to date AVM with an estimate of value of not less than the valuation being relied upon, and has a forecast standard deviation of not greater than 12%.
This approach would not be utilised for any circumstances other than where a formal API valuation is held, and does not apply where, a purchase contract was originally utilised. The utilisation of the existing valuation would also be underpinned by: There being no reasonable cause to question the ongoing validity of the
valuation in the market at the time of application; and In relation to the variation as detailed above, that the security property
is not located in a high risk postcode.
Loan Purpose Max LVR Uninsured
Max LVR including LMI Capitalisation
Purchase of a new or existing residential property
Owner Occupied Refer to the Valuations HUB matrix
for acceptable valuation type (14.7.1)
80% 95%
Investment Lending o Max LVR
80%
N/A
Purchase of a new or existing rural property
Licenced Valuation
70% 90%
AVM o Max Loan $150K - see Valuation
Standard for information regarding acceptance of AVM
50% N/A
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Refinance of a home loan/s - owner occupied
Refer to the Valuations HUB matrix for acceptable valuation type (14.7.1)
80%
90% + LMI
Refinance of a home loan/s and any non-mortgage related debt/s
80% 90% + LMI
Refinance of a home loan/s - Investment
Refer to the Valuations HUB matrix for acceptable valuation type (15.5.1)
80% N/A
Construction of residential property with a registered builder
80% 95% or maximum 90% inclusive of
LMI if non genuine savings
Guarantor to a Parental Guarantee Loan
70% N/A
Equity Release/Cash Out
80% 90% + LMI
Serviced Apartments (including time share)
50%
NRAS – Licenced Valuation (Residential only)
50%
10.6.1. Valuations HUB
The Valuations HUB is the methodology to determine the correct valuation
type and is not a change to the acceptable LVR’s.
To assess the correct valuation type the HUB evaluates the loan details
input with the following matrix to determine the most appropriate form of
valuation required for the transaction. The Maximum LVR referenced in
the tables below must be read in conjunction with the LVR stated in 14.6
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Purchase of property Purchase of property
LVR Over 70% up to 80% LVR up to 70%
Less than
10%
10% to less
than 15%
15% to less
than 20%
Greater
than 20%
Less than
10%
10% to less
than 15%
15% to less
than 20%
Greater
than 20%
Less
than 5%AVM AVM AVM
Full
Valuation
Less
than 5%AVM AVM AVM EVR
5% to
less than
10%
AVM AVMFull
Valuation
Full
Valuation
5% to
less than
10%
AVM AVM AVM EVR
10% to
less than
15%
AVMFull
Valuation
Full
Valuation
Full
Valuation
10% to
less than
15%
AVM AVM EVR EVR
Greater
than 15%
Full
Valuation
Full
Valuation
Full
Valuation
Full
Valuation
Greater
than 15%AVM EVR EVR EVR
Standard Deviation from AVM
Va
ria
tio
n b
etw
ee
n C
OS
an
d A
VM
Standard Deviation from AVM
Va
ria
tio
n b
etw
ee
n C
OS
an
d A
VM
Refinance - Owner Occupied Refinance - Owner Occupied
LVR Over 70% up to 80% LVR up to 70%
Less than
10%
10% to less
than 15%
15% to less
than 20%
Greater
than 20%
Less than
10%
10% to less
than 15%
15% to less
than 20%
Greater
than 20%
Less
than 5%AVM AVM EVR
Full
Valuation
Less
than 5%AVM AVM AVM EVR
5% to
less than
10%
AVM AVM EVRFull
Valuation
5% to
less than
10%
AVM AVM AVM EVR
10% to
less than
30%
AVM EVRFull
Valuation
Full
Valuation
10% to
less than
30%
AVM AVM EVR EVR
Greater
than 30%EVR
Full
Valuation
Full
Valuation
Full
Valuation
Greater
than 30%AVM EVR EVR
Full
Valuation
Standard Deviation from AVMC
ash
Ou
t P
erc
en
tag
e
Standard Deviation from AVM
Ca
sh
ou
t p
erc
en
tag
e
MyState Limited Mortgage Lending Procedures
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Refinance - Investment Refinance - Investment
LVR Over 70% up to 80% LVR up to 70%
Less than
10%
10% to less
than 15%
15% to less
than 20%
Greater
than 20%
Less than
10%
10% to less
than 15%
15% to less
than 20%
Greater
than 20%
Less
than 5%AVM AVM EVR
Full
Valuation
Less
than 5%AVM AVM EVR EVR
5% to
less than
10%
AVM EVRFull
Valuation
Full
Valuation
5% to
less than
10%
AVM AVM EVR EVR
10% to
less than
30%
EVRFull
Valuation
Full
Valuation
Full
Valuation
10% to
less than
30%
AVM AVM EVRFull
Valuation
Greater
than 30%
Full
Valuation
Full
Valuation
Full
Valuation
Full
Valuation
Greater
than 30%AVM EVR EVR
Full
Valuation
Standard Deviation from AVM
Ca
sh O
ut
Pe
rce
nta
ge
Standard Deviation from AVM
Ca
sh o
ut
pe
rce
nta
ge
Internal Top-Ups (Owner Occupied Loans) Internal Top-Ups (Owner Occupied Loans)
LVR Over 70% up to 80% LVR up to 70%
Less than
10%
10% to less
than 15%
15% to less
than 20%
Greater
than 20%
Less than
10%
10% to less
than 15%
15% to less
than 20%
Greater
than 20%
Less
than 5%AVM AVM EVR
Full
Valuation
Less
than 5%AVM AVM AVM EVR
5% to
less than
10%
AVM AVM EVRFull
Valuation
5% to
less than
10%
AVM AVM AVM EVR
10% to
less than
30%
AVM EVR EVRFull
Valuation
10% to
less than
30%
AVM AVM AVM EVR
Greater
than 30%EVR
Full
Valuation
Full
Valuation
Full
Valuation
Greater
than 30%AVM EVR EVR
Full
Valuation
Ca
sh O
ut
Pe
rce
nta
ge
Standard Deviation from AVM
Ca
sh o
ut
pe
rce
nta
ge
Standard Deviation from AVM
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There are a number of exclusions that will mandate a full API valuation or
are ineligible securities. If indicated within the HUB questionnaire it will
refer back to procedures. These are a combination of internal and
external. The list of exclusions are below:
An applicant is an overseas citizen without an Australian residency Visa
Bridging Finance
Company Title
Construction completed within the last 12 months
Converted Warehouse
Development Site where the Estimated Value is on the basis of a
subdivision
Display Home if NOT for Owner Occupied purpose
Family Guarantee
Living area less than 50m2 including balcony and carpark
Living area under 40m2 excluding balcony and carpark
Multiple Dwellings on a Single Title (n.b. 3 or more properties are
classed as commercial property)
NRAS
Non-residential e.g. commercial, mixed use
Not Habitable e.g. no kitchen, bathroom
Off The Plan
Private sale
Property Being Purchased IS NOT Arm's Length / Or is Without
Intervention of a Real Estate Agent
Properties larger than 40 hectares/or income producing
Internal Top-Ups (Investment Loans) Internal Top-Ups (Investment Loans)
LVR Over 70% up to 80% LVR up to 70%
Less than
10%
10% to less
than 15%
15% to less
than 20%
Greater
than 20%
Less than
10%
10% to less
than 15%
15% to less
than 20%
Greater
than 20%
Less
than 5%AVM AVM EVR
Full
Valuation
Less
than 5%AVM AVM EVR EVR
5% to
less than
10%
AVM EVR EVRFull
Valuation
5% to
less than
10%
AVM AVM EVR EVR
10% to
less than
30%
EVR EVRFull
Valuation
Full
Valuation
10% to
less than
30%
AVM AVM EVR EVR
Greater
than 30%
Full
Valuation
Full
Valuation
Full
Valuation
Full
Valuation
Greater
than 30%AVM EVR EVR
Full
Valuation
Standard Deviation from AVM
Ca
sh
Ou
t P
erc
en
tag
e
Standard Deviation from AVM
Ca
sh
ou
t p
erc
en
tag
e
MyState Limited Mortgage Lending Procedures
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Relocated dwelling or Kit home
Second Mortgage
Self Managed Superannuation Fund
Senior Access
Serviced / Managed Apartment
Student Style Accommodation
10.7. Ineligible Security The following table outlines certain types of securities that are considered
ineligible by MSB.
Retirement Village Units Commercial Property Development
(more than 2 dwellings in a
development)
Commercial Usage
Properties
Recreational or special use
properties
Converting from another
purpose
Transportable or relocatable homes
Hotel/Motel
Redevelopment
Properties larger than 40 hectares
Income Producing
Property (apart from rent),
including Boarding
Houses
Unique Properties
Mixed Usage Properties Second mortgage security (unless
pledged as part of a Parental
Guarantee loan).
Any dwelling or home unit
with a living area under
40m2 excluding balcony
and carpark – Must have
individual bedroom and
bathroom
Any dwelling or home unit with a
living area under 50m2 including
balcony and carpark– Must have
individual bedroom and bathroom
Off the Plan purchase
property in High Risk
Postcode Category A
Display Homes – Unless
purchase is for Owner Occupied
purpose and residential valuation
as per vacant possession.
Split contracts where
value not allocated to land
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10.8. Luxury Property Threshold The establishment of luxury property thresholds applicable to differing
property types and geographic locations manages the concentration risk
associated with high value properties.
State
Property Value of land,
Units, Apartments,
Townhouses etc.
Property value
of Houses
LVR
NSW $2.0m $3.0m 70%
VIC $1.5m $2.5m 70%
WA / NT / ACT /
QLD / SA
$1.25 $2.0m 70%
TAS $1.0m $1.5m 70%
It is noted that these represent a guide, and would generally relate to the
capital cities in each State. Accordingly they may be tempered and
reduced based on the specific location, property type and any adverse
valuation ratings identified.
Capacity to lend at a LVR higher than that detailed above would rest with
an officer holding a DLA 4.
10.9. Parental Guarantee Threshold The maximum loan facility for applications assessed under the Parental
Guarantee loan structure is as follows:
Location Maximum Loan Max LVR
Melbourne, Sydney,
Brisbane
$1,000,000 80%
Other $600,000 80%
*Refer above for maximum LVR on actual guarantors LVR which is 70%
10.10. High Risk Postcode Register Increased risk has been linked to certain postcodes and to maintain
control a register with affected postcodes is available on the Intranet.
Restricted postcodes are areas where significant deterioration in credit
risk has been observed or is considered to have heightened risk going
forward.
A maximum LVR of 70% without LMI is to be applied to postcodes within
Category A of the register.. Furthermore, a maximum individual borrowing
limit to MSB of no more than $500k is to be enforced upon Category A
postcodes. Category B postcodes will need to be scrutinised to ensure
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suitability but with no LVR restriction at this time. The remaining
postcodes will be within Category C.
Off The Plan
MyState will only consider Off the Plan purchase property as security
which is not within a High Risk Postcode Category A location and where
the minimum servicing result is no less than 1.00 time NDI. Investment
remains the same at 1.20 times NDI and with a minimum $200 per month
surplus cash.
Refer to the High Risk Postcode Register, Appendix A.
Additions or deletions to this register will be approved via the RCC.
10.11. Residential Unit / Subdivision Concentration Limits These limits apply where there are multiple properties within
subdivisions, home unit/apartment developments and like properties.
There is a distinction in the application of the limits between:
Existing established completed dwellings; and
New developments, including subdivision home and land packages,
and off the plan etc.
The following limits apply across all loan types:
Developments of up to 4 units/lots 100%
Developments of 5 to 10 units/lots 4 units
Developments of 11 to 20 units/lots 4 units or 20% of the development
whichever is greater
Developments of greater than 20
lots
4 units or 15% of the development
whichever is greater
Postcode Category
Max LVR $ Threshold
Off the Plan Exception High Density
A 70% 500,000 N/A LMI NO
B 80%
NDA 1.20 times
LMI
O/Occ 80%
(O/Occ now 1.00 times) Inv 70%
C (Other) 95%
NDA 1.20 times
O/Occ 80%
(O/Occ now 1.00 times) Inv 70%
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11. Parental Guarantee Only Parents can be Guarantors under this program
Guarantors must agree to execute a guarantee limited to an amount
which is no less than that required to achieve Maximum LVR not requiring
Lenders Mortgage Insurance for applicable property types as per
Mortgage Lending Procedures Section 14.6, plus an allowance for costs
First or Second mortgage security only, accepted over property in the
names of the Guarantor(s)
Term Deposits are also accepted for security with 100% LVR available The guarantor(s) must be able to establish their ability to meet minimum
servicing capacity requirements as per Mortgage Lending Procedures
Section 10, inclusive of a commitment for the guarantee debt.
Loan/s are to be either a single application in borrowers name(s) (multiple
splits allowed) with both properties as security or 2 loans with the main
loan secured by the property owned by the borrowers and the guarantor
loan secured by borrowers property and guarantors property.
Principal & Interest repayment basis only. No interest only (construction
excepted)
Limited to purchase of owner occupied property or refinance of existing
owner occupied home loan debt. No additional funding allowed.
Vacant land that is to be used for construction of owner occupied property is also accepted as long as construction to be completed within satisfactory time frame.ie 12 months ot completion
Borrowings limited to coverage of full property purchase price or cost of
land purchase and construction plus 50% Stamp Duty & Government
costs to a maximum of 105% of borrowers property value
Borrowers must evidence own funds sufficient to cover remainder of costs
to complete
Borrowers must meet the following minimum employment and servicing
requirements
Minimum of 6 months with the current employer, Or
At least 2 years continuous previous experience within the same
industry.
Must be beyond any probationary period.
Serving requirement - 1.20 times NDI and over
No servicing support from guarantors will be accepted
Full valuations to be conducted on all properties offered as security for the
loan
Guarantors must seek independent legal advice prior to executing any
loan documentation
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12. Construction Loans MyState will only look to provide finance to construct residential buildings
where:
The construction is underpinned by a fixed price contract with a registered
builder, or
As an owner-builder.
Building on a ‘cost plus’ or other basis will not be considered.
The following applies to all construction loans:
A formal valuation is required initially with an ‘as is’ and ‘on completion’
value.
The borrower is to contribute their own funds at the initial settlement
stage before any loan funds are drawn. Client is to be advised of this at
approval.
Release of funds against unimproved vacant land (prior to construction)
must not exceed the approved LVR of the application.
Buildings under construction are to be covered by insurance and
evidence of the cover noting MyState interest as First Mortgagee is to be
held. This policy must be obtained before settlement.
Exception - where there is delay between funding of the land acquisition
and the commencement of construction. It is the responsibility of the
submitting/processing officer to obtain evidence in these instances.
Construction is to be completed within 12 months from the first draw
down.
The LVR after a release of a progress payment is not to exceed the
approved LVR %.
Certificate of Currency and Certificates of Completion are required prior
to the last draw down.
At final drawdown, the loan will be transferred to an applicable Interest
only product for the remainder of the initial 12 months Interest only
period and upon expiry will be transferred to P&I..
12.1. Fixed Price Contract Fixed price construction loans are where a builder is contracted to build
and complete the dwelling. The contract will be noted on a standard HIA
approved contract.
Applicant is to provide the following additional documents for construction
loans with fixed price contracts:
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An executed copy of the building contract
A copy of council approved plans and specifications – Required prior to
first progress payment.
The only exception to not obtaining these documents is in the instance
where there is significant time between the settlement of the land
component and entering into a contract with a builder.
12.2. Progress Payments Progress payments are:
To be made in line with the schedule of payments within the fixed price
contract.
If Council Approved Plans were not provided for initial ‘As if Complete’
valuation then ‘Progress’ valuation to be noted that “Council Approved
Plans have been received and verified they are in accordance with the
draft construction documents supplied and relied upon in the
construction ‘As If Complete’ valuation.
If the valuer notifies that the build progress does not match the initial
TBE report the ValFirm will advise and request authorisation to amend
original ‘As If Complete’ valuation and then subsequently issue the
‘Progress’ valuation.
Any variation from the original ‘As If Complete’ valuation will require the
loan to be re-assessed by the original lender/underwriter to confirm that
changes do not affect the approved loan. Variations are:
LVR increases to above 80%
Variance between valuations of greater than 5%
To be authorised by the borrower(s) stating that the work has been
completed and is to a satisfactory standard of quality. The borrower
must have the capacity to inspect, or may delegate to a suitably
qualified expert (such as a valuer or quantity surveyor).
External progress payment inspections are to be undertaken in the
following circumstances:
Fixed price contract under $750,000
(including FHOG applications)
Base Stage
On completion
Fixed price contract over $750,000 (including
FHOG applications)
All stages
Where drawdown percentages vary from the
standard detailed in this document
All stages
The final progress draw should not be made until the Certificate of
Completion is obtained.
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A copy of all draw down requests is to be held on the loan file.
The normal benchmark for progress payments is as follows and fixed
price contract payments should align with these percentages:
5% Deposit
10% Base
15% Frame
35% Lockup
25% Fixing
10% Completion
Any significant departure from the above should be discussed with the
borrower and the possible implications of not being able to satisfy cost to
complete requirements.
Calculations should be completed to ensure there is no shortfall in funds,
or issues with the requested LVR, where a building contract is ‘front end
loaded’.
Borrowers will typically either need equity in their land, or funds to put
towards the construction initially, where the percentages above are higher
in the first few stages.
12.3. Borrower/Builder Relationship Fixed Price contracts where the building entity is a direct relation to the
borrower are to be considered on an Owner Builder basis. Direct relation
is defined as:
The applicant is a director/shareholder of the building entity
The applicant is part of the immediate family of the ownership of the
building entity. Immediate family is defined as:
Parent
Child
Sibling
Grandparent
13. Owner Builders MyState do not offer construction loans for Owner Builders
14. Non-Arms Length Transactions/Favourable Sales This relates to the sale of a property where a registered Real Estate agent is
not acting for the vendor and where the vendor is selling the property at a
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discounted price to a friend, associate or family member. In these instances
the below changes to our normal loans policy apply:
Security Applicable only for a single residential property or
vacant land (up to 90% LVR)
Deposit/Equity Should the purchase price be 85% or more of the
valuation amount, the borrower is required to contribute
5% genuine savings. If the purchase price is 85% or
less there is no genuine savings requirement.
Additional
Requirements
Obtain in writing details of the transaction from the
vendor. Ensure the Valuer has noted the purchase
price and nature of the transaction.
Other LMI premium and LVR calculation is to be based on the
valuation figure.
15. Assets Where an applicant’s balance sheet does not align with their overall situation or
disclosed liabilities, the lending officer should make reasonable enquiries and
obtain evidence of ownership of any significant assets detailed in the Statement
of Position. For example, superannuation statements to prove balance of super
held, copy of rates notice to prove ownership of any property held etc.
In terms of the requirement, a ‘significant asset’ is considered any single asset
or group of assets that the assessing officer considers unusual that the
applicant would hold if there is no corresponding debt.
16. Credit Checks The credit report of borrower(s) and if applicable, guarantor(s) is to be reviewed
as part of the assessment process of an application. Should the following be
noted on the report, then the application should be declined:
Undischarged bankrupt
Current Part IX debt agreement
16.1. Unpaid Defaults/Judgements Where a default is showing as unpaid on a borrower(s) credit file, further
investigation should be undertaken to determine if the default remains
unpaid.
Should the applicant advise the default has been paid, evidence of this
should be obtained and kept on file – see paid defaults for further
guidance under these circumstances.
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Unpaid defaults are not acceptable and any loan with an outstanding
default should be declined.
16.2. Paid Defaults/Discharged Bankrupts Paid defaults and/or discharged bankruptcies are to be investigated
thoroughly. A full explanation and suitable mitigants are to be provided by
the assessing officer to an appropriate DLA holder if recommended for
approval.
Applications involving discharged bankrupts and/or paid defaults to other
financial institutions will be assessed on a case by case basis, however,
the overall financial position of the borrower should be strong.
A borrower is to be discharged from bankruptcy for at least 2 years, with
no further derogatories recorded against them before MSB will give
consideration to providing any finance.
In circumstances where an application with a paid Telco or Utility default
exists, and the loan is being recommended, a satisfactory explanation and
mitigants should be escalated to an appropriate DLA holder.
In all circumstances where an application with a paid default to another
financial institution or discharged bankruptcy is being recommended,
satisfactory explanation and mitigants should be escalated to a DLA 3 or
higher for review.
16.3. Credit Enquiries All credit enquiries are to be referenced to the statement of position
provided by the borrower(s) to ensure there are no discrepancies. Should
any doubt exist over the accuracy of information held, then the two most
recent months’ statements from the clients main transaction account is to
be obtained and perused for undisclosed debts.
17. Refinance and Debt Consolidation Where the purpose of the loan is to refinance existing debts or debt
consolidation, confirmation of the outstanding balance, and evidence of
acceptable conduct on the loan/s being refinanced is to be evidenced by:
Credit and store cards The most recent statement showing credit limit and
previous month’s transactions.
Any other loans Most recent 3 consecutive months’ worth of
statements
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If this evidence is not available, the lending officer must perform other forms
of verification to confirm the credit limit, outstanding balance and acceptable
performance on all facilities.
Extreme care should be exercised where the level of debt consolidation is
restricted by the maximum loan amount due to LVR or alike, as residual debt
can be the cause of future default.
18. Cash Out Verification Requirements The following table provides cash out guidelines. If any doubt to the accuracy of
the purpose of funds exists, the assessing officer is to undertake further
enquiry:
Amount Requirements
Up to $50,000 No details required.
$50,000 - $350,000 Applicants are required to provide
specific details as to the purpose or use
of the funds. This should include a level
of granularity to identify the specific
purpose, including in the case of ‘future
investment’, the nature of the asset class
being invested in.
Over $350,000 High level detail required in line with the
following:
Investment in shares/managed funds –
letter from accountant/financial planner
stating the purpose/use of funds.
Purchase of property – a copy of
executed contract of sale, or a statutory
declaration from the applicant stating the
details of the proposed property
purchase i.e. purpose, amount, LVR,
anticipated costs. Funds to be controlled
by applicant.
Please note: If the cash out is for structural work or major renovations to the
security property, then procedure relating to construction loans is to apply. The
above cash out procedure does not apply to situations where our security
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position could potentially be compromised by substandard completion of
improvements to the property.
In addition, non-structural improvements to an existing residential dwelling held
as security (or being taken as security) by MSB where the finance sought is >
$100,000 and does not involve council approval then the applicant will be
required to sign a declaration stating:
“The cash out funds will be utilized on improvements of a non-structural basis
and do not require council approval”
19. Loans Reliant on Foreign Income for Servicing where the Borrower is not living and working in Australia Where the borrower is not living and working in Australia. Applicable for:
Australian citizen; and
Permanent resident.
MyState will not accept consumer applications for finance where the applicant
is not living and working in Australia and is reliant to any extent on income
derived from overseas in servicing assessment. Exceptions to this can only be
approved by officer holding DLA4.
MyState currently does not provide residential investment loans for
applications reliant on foreign income.
19.1. Loans Reliant on Foreign Income for Servicing where the Borrower resides in Australia
Where a borrower lives and works in Australia but is in receipt of foreign
income, for example such as a foreign pension, the foreign currency
income is to be sensitised (discounted) by 10% at the current exchange
rate, that is 90% can be utilised for servicing assessment. The foreign
income should be taxed as applicable to the nature of the payment.
Rental income from overseas property is not considered eligible for use in
loan servicing.
20. Redraw A redraw facility allows the client to ‘borrow back’ funds that are in advance of
their minimum contracted repayment amount. The minimum redraw amount
and multiples thereafter is as per the Product Parameters. This facility is
available on Consumer Variable rate Home Loans.
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The full amount of available redraw is available to the borrower subject to
Product Parameters, however borrowers should be reminded of the next
contractual repayment and due date.
21. Top Ups A top up allows a customer to borrow additional funds using their existing Home
Loan without taking out a separate loan, allowing access to equity that has
been built up, and saving time and paperwork.
MSB offers a top up facility where the existing loan is rewritten over a new term
to cater for the applicants additional monetary requirements. The Top Up loan
must meet all the underwriting criteria as a new loan.
22. Loan Maintenance/Variations
22.1. Variable to Fixed Rate/Fixed Rate to Variable Rate requests Requests for switches between variable and fixed rates may be
processed without referral as long as the original contracted term is not
being altered. This is subject to the constraints of IO if applicable.
22.2. Principal and Interest to Interest Only/Interest Only to Interest Only Existing borrowings:
A full assessment of affordability over the remaining P&I term is required.
(Current term - proposed Interest Only period)
The following is to be obtained from client:
1. Signed request received from client (MyState document used for this
purpose)
2. Balance sheet outlining assets and liabilities to be obtained
3. Income details to be obtained from client
A servicing calculation is to be undertaken with information provided to
ensure client can meet all commitments and loan repayment over the
remaining P&I term as per the contract.
If… Then…
Servicing is evident over remaining
P& I term including all
commitments
Request may be processed without
referral
Servicing cannot be demonstrated
over remaining P&I term including
The request is to be declined
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all commitments
22.3. Interest Only to Principal and Interest Requests may be processed without referral as long as the original
contracted term is not being altered.
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Appendix A
High Risk Postcode Register
Postcodes that are considered a higher risk within Category A and Category B – All postcodes not listed are classified as Category C MSB Apartments Category:
Lending specifically for apartments in these postcodes to be limited to 70% LVR without LMI coverage for both Owner Occupied and Investment.
The following Postcodes have different LVR’s depending on purpose (2066, 2600, 2601 and 2604)
o Maximum 80% LVR for Owner Occupied o Maximum 70% LVR for Investment
Category A Suburb
Category B Suburb Apartment
Postcodes Suburb
6390 Bannister
2000 Dawes Point 2000 The Rocks
6429 Boorabbin
2008 Chippendale 2007 Ultimo
6436 Menzies
2017 Waterloo 2015 Eveleigh
6437 Leinster
2019 Banksmeadow 2017 Zetland
6438 Lake Darlot
2020 Mascot 2018 Rosebery
6440 Bandya
2037 Forest Lodge 2019 Botany
6442 Kambalda East
2067 Chatswood
2020 Sydney International Airport
6642 Angelo River
2112 Denistone East 2022 Queens Park
6646 Lake Carnegie
2118 Carlingford 2048 Stanmore
6710 Cane
2127 Homebush Bay 2065 Wollstonecraft
6713 Dampier
2140 Homebush 2066 ** Riverview
6714 Antonymyre
2141 Berala 2067 Chatswood West
6716 Fortescue
2142 Camellia 2112 Ryde
6718 Roebourne
2144 Auburn 2113 North Ryde
6720 Cossack
2146 Old Toongabbie 2114 West Ryde
6721 Indee
2150 Harris Park 2121 North Epping
6722 Boodarie
2153 Baulkham Hills 2127 Newington
6725 Bilingurr
2166 Cabramatta 2135 Strathfield
6728 Camballin
2168 Ashcroft 2136 Strathfield South
6751 Chichester
2194 Campsie 2137 North Strathfield
6753 Newman
2195 Lakemba 2138 Rhodes
6754 Paraburdoo
2199 Yagoona 2140 Homebush West
6758 Nullagine
2205 Arncliffe 2142 South Granville
6760 Marble Bar
2208 Kingsgrove
2150 Parramatta Westfield
4210 Guanaba 2209 Beverly Hills 2151 North Rocks
4211 Carrara 2210 Lugarno 2154 Castle Hill
4413 Baking Board
2211 Padstow 2155 Rouse Hill
4415 Columboola
2220 Hurstville 2193 Hurlstone Park
4420 Broadmere
2222 Penshurst 2194 Campsie
4455 Ballaroo
2566 Bow Bowing 2195 Wiley Park
4521 Campbells Pocket
2767 Doonside 2204 Marrickville South
4581 Eurong
2769 The Ponds 2205 Wolli Creek
4660 Abington
3000 Melbourne 2216 Rockdale
4674 Baffle Creek
3004 Melbourne 2220 Hurstville Westfield
4678 Bororen
3006 Southbank 2600 ** Yarralumla
4715 Biloela
3008 Docklands 2601 ** Canberra
4717 Blackwater
3067 Abbotsford 2604 ** Narrabundah
4720 Emerald
4000 Brisbane 3000 Melbourne
4737 Armstrong Beach
4006 Bowen Hills 3002 East Melbourne
4738 Ilbilbie
4010 Albion 3003 West Melbourne
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4740 Alexandra
4032 Chermside 3004 Melbourne
4741 Ball Bay
4101 Highgate Hill 3006 Southbank
4742 Burton
4102 Buranda 3008 Docklands
4743 Glenden
4215 Australia Fair 3051 North Melbourne
4744 Moranbah 4680 Gladstone 3052 Parkville
4745 Dysart
5000 Adelaide 3053 Carlton South
4746 May Downs
5001 Adelaide 3054 Princes Hill
4800 Andromache
6000 Perth 3057 Brunswick East
4804 Collinsville
6003 Highgate 3066 Collingwood North
4805 Binbee
6004 East Perth 3067 Abbotsford
4820 Alabama Hill
6005 Kings Park 3108 Doncaster
5600 Cultana
6100 Burswood 3109 The Pines
5601 Iron Knob
6103 Rivervale 3121 Richmond South
5608 Whyalla Norrie
800 Darwin 3122 Hawthorn West
5609 Whyalla Jenkins
3123 Hawthorn East
5725 Olympic Dam
3128 Wattle Park
885 Alyangula
3141 South Yarra
7030 Brighton
3145 Malvern East
7155 Kettering
3175 Dunearn
7255 Whitemark
3182 St Kilda West
7256 Currie
3183 St Kilda East
7467 Lake Margaret 3205 South Melbourne
7468 Macquarie Heads 3206 Middle Park
7469 Granville Harbour
3207 Port Melbourne
7470 Rosebery
4000 Spring Hill
7255 Flinders Island
4005 New Farm
7256 King Island
4006 Newstead
4007 Hamilton Central
4010 Albion
4032 Chermside West
4101 West End
4102 Woolloongabba
4120 Stones Corner
5000 Sturt Street
6000 Perth
6004 East Perth
6005 West Perth
6008 Subiaco East
6010 Swanbourne
6051 Maylands
6100 Victoria Park
6105 Perth Airport
Caveat for postcode 7030 – its included, however discretion can be exercised with more substantial / built up parts of the postcode including Bridgewater, Brighton, Granton and Gagebrook.
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Appendix B
Classification of Loan Purpose
Introduction
Understanding the reasons why our customers borrow, the mix of debt, the ultimate
and predominant purpose of their borrowings and how these borrowings are
classified is critical for a number of reasons:
Determine that the loan purpose is acceptable as per our policies
Able to meet our NCCP and Responsible Lending obligations
Understand the ratio of particular loan purposes and exposures in these
sections to better manage risk
Report correct information to our shareholders and to our prudential
regulators
To this end it is vitally important that we show a high degree of accuracy and
consistency when recording information to ensure data of loan purposes is correct
and consistent.
Loan Purpose Classification Categories
The purpose of a loan will fall into one of 3 main categories. NB: A full description of Loan Purpose Classifications as per APRA Reporting
Standard (ARS 223.0) is located on the last page of this document
3. INVESTMENT:
Means a loan for the purpose of housing, where the funds are used for a residential property that is not owner-occupied.
Holiday or vacation homes and part-time residences that are not the
borrower’s or borrowers’ principal place of residence are considered as
investment
Purchase of vacant land on which it is intended to build an investment
property is considered as investment
Part-time residences that are the borrower’s or borrowers’ principal place of
residence are not considered as investment. These should be reported under
owner-occupied
*Please Note: Using an owner occupied property as the security for a loan for an investment property purchase does not make the loan an owner occupied loan.
4. OWNER OCCUPIED:
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Means a loan for the purpose of housing, where the funds are used for a residential property that is occupied or to be occupied by the borrower(s) as their principal place of residence.
Dwellings and residential land that are vacant while under construction, but
that the borrower intends to occupy as a principal place of residence are
considered as owner occupied
Part-time residences that are the borrower’s or borrowers’ principal place of
residence are considered as owner occupied.
Part-time residences that are not the borrower’s or borrowers’ principal place
of residence are not considered as owner occupied. These should be reported
as investment
*Please Note: Using an investment property as the security for a loan for an owner occupied property purchase does not make the loan an investment loan.
5. NON – HOUSING PURPOSE
Defined as a loan secured by residential property where the funds are not used for the purchase, renovation or development of residential property. For example, personal loans, furniture, motor vehicle or funds used for the investment in shares etc secured by residential property.
Establishing the Predominant Loan Purpose Where finance is to be used for more than one purpose (owner-occupied, investment or non-housing purposes), the entire amount of the finance should be classified according to the predominant purpose (i.e. the purpose for which the largest share of the funds will be used). NB: Where there is more than one purpose, the predominant purpose would
apply
Where there is any doubt or ambiguity about whether a loan is for an owner-occupied or investment property, please refer to the Credit Risk team. Example 1:
In this case, as the predominant purpose is the refinance of the existing home loan
and only a single loan is sought, then this would be classified as Owner Occupied
Example 2:
New Cash on Hand (LOC) facility $300,000 To be used to: Purchase Shares $200,000 Complete Home Improvements $100,000
To refinance an existing other bank home loan $100,000 To purchase a new car $ 20,000 Cash out for deposit on an investment property $ 80,000 $200,000
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In this case as the predominant purpose is the purchase of shares, then this would
be classified as Non-Housing
Example 3:
Predominant purpose is Investment even though the owner occupied property is the
loan security
Example 4:
Although the main purposes of the loan is to purchase vacant land, as the borrowers
have advised their intention to build an investment property on the land, the
predominant purpose would be considered Investment
Where there are instances of no evident predominant purpose (ie: the amounts
sought for each stated purpose are the same) then the purpose is to be applied as
per the following APRA Reporting Guidance:
Owner Occupied & Non- Housing - classify as Non-Housing
Owner Occupied & Investment - classify as Investment
Investment & Non- Housing - classify as Investment
The three categories are assessed in isolation, not two aggregated to compare to the third (ie NOT owner occupied and non housing added to compare to investment.) Example 1:
Classified as Investment
Example 2:
Refinance of existing MyState Home Loan $ 20,000 Purchase Investment Property $300,000 $320,000 *Only existing owner occupied property valued at $800,000 used as security
To refinance an existing other bank home loan $100,000 Cash out for deposit on an investment property $100,000 $200,000
Refinance of Existing MyState Home Loan $ 80,000 Loan to purchase vacant land $250,000 $330,000 Both the borrowers existing home and the land will be used a loan security (Borrower advises that they intend on using own funds to build a duplex for investment purposes on the land)
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Classified as Non-Housing
Example 3:
Classified as Investment Loan Top-up The top up amount and the reason for the top up should also be considered in deciding the loan purpose. The top up amount should be considered versus the paid down balance of the original loan and not the original loan balance. The classification categories listed above should be considered when evaluating the overall purpose. This should be done in conjunction with the existing loan balance and the predominant purpose established. Instances may arise where the loan purpose is materially altered due to the purpose and amount of the top up sought. Example 1 below shows where the purpose will not be materially altered and Example 2 show where purpose would be materially altered. Example 1: Initially this loan would be classified as Owner Occupied and as the residual amount owing is more than the top up sought the overall purpose would not change. Example 2:
Initially this loan would be classified as Owner Occupied, however as the residual
amount owing is less than the loan top up sought, the loan would be reclassified as
Complete home improvements to owner occupied property $100,000 Purchase shares $100,000 $200,000
Refinance of an existing MyState investment loan $100,000 Cash out to purchase shares $100,000 $200,000
Existing MyState Loan Original loan of $200,000 to purchase owner occupied property & paid down to $100,000 Existing Loan: $100,000 Purchase new Vehicle: $ 80,000 $180,000
Existing MyState Loan Original loan of $200,000 to purchase owner occupied property and paid down to $60,000. Existing Loan: $ 60,000 Purchase New Vehicle: $ 80,000 $140,000
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Non-Housing with a Bancs classification as Motor Vehicle New. The fact that the
original loan amount of $200,000 is greater than the total amount now sought would
not affect the need to reclassify the loan purpose.
Please note that when assessing predominant purpose for loans where an existing
advance position is to be retained, then the advance funds would be deemed to be a
part of the existing facility.
Example:
Initially this loan would be classified as Owner Occupied and as the existing loan,
inclusive of advance position, is more than the top up sought, the overall purpose
would not change
Multiple Top Ups over time
The assessment of predominant purpose is made based on the prevailing existing
loan purpose, the purpose of additional funds sought and the ratio of these specific
amounts. The predominant purpose assessment is not affected by any prior loan
increases and the purpose of those funds as the assessment of predominant
purpose would have been made then for that transaction.
Example:
Single Loan Vs Loan Splits
There must also be some distinction made between single loans with multiple
purposes and loans where there are separate splits for the related purposes. Where
splits are involved then purposes are classed individually according to the relevant
split.
Example:
Total loan amount sought $250,000 split as: (a)Refinance of an existing other bank home loan $100,000 (b)Cash out for deposit on investment property $150,000
Existing MyState Loan Original loan of $200,000 to purchase owner occupied property and paid down to $60,000 with a current advance position of $40,000 Existing Loan $100,000 ($60,000 balance + $40,000 advance) Purchase New Vehicle $ 80,000 $180,000
Initial loan sought for $200,000 to purchase an owner occupied property with purpose assessed as Owner Occupied. Borrower then pays this loan down to $170,000 and seeks a top up of $40,000 (total loan $210,000) to install a swimming pool. Assessment made at this point that predominant purpose is still Owner Occupied. Borrower then pays this increased loan down to $120,000 and then seeks to borrow $50,000 to purchase a car and $50,000 to purchase shares. As the existing loan purpose is Owner Occupied and the existing loan amount is greater than the additional funds sought, the predominant loan purpose would remain
Owner Occupied.
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In this instance rather than classify both loan amounts as investment, (a) would be
classified as Owner Occupied and (b) classified as Investment.
Refinance Vs Top Up
For the purposes of assessment of loan purpose, where an existing loan is being
repaid in full from the proceeds of a new loan due to increased borrowing and loan
term being sought over a period greater than the remaining term on the existing loan,
then as an interim approach if the existing purpose is the predominant purpose, then
the existing purpose will be carried forward. It should be noted that this position will
be reassessed when we have additional granularity in the purpose drop downs to
distinguish between internal and external refinance.
Where increased funds are to be added to the existing loan with no change to the
terms other than the loan amount and revised repayment amount due to increase,
then this is to be determined as a top up.
It is also important to ensure that the relevant purpose in all cases is completely
clarified to ensure the loan is correctly classed.
Some examples may be:
A borrower is seeking to raise funds for home improvements to an investment
property using only their owner occupied property as the loan security. Simply
stating the purpose as home improvements may imply that the improvements are to
be done to the borrowers owner occupied property which might result in an incorrect
classification of the ultimate loan purpose.
Similarly if a borrower is seeking to purchase vacant land, it would need to be
confirmed whether the intention was to build an owner occupied or investment
property on the land as this would ultimately determine the loan purpose at
origination.
LendFast Loan Information Screen “Radio Button”
The “radio buttons” for the selection field in the LendFast Loan Information Screen
question “Are funds to be used predominantly for investment purposes?” are non
interactive with another field in LendFast. To clarify, this means that if you select the
button indicating that the loan IS to be used predominantly for investment purposes,
this will not influence other purpose fields in LendFast, there is no interlinkage and
thus the importance of having these input correct through out and not reliant on other
areas of input.
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Loan Purpose Sub-Classes
For the capturing of loan purposes in Lendfast the following lists apply. For easier
reference, these have been grouped under the appropriate Loan Purpose
Classification:
Subclasses marked may be used across all 3 classifications as noted.
Please Note: The list of sub-classes noted as Non-Housing also includes purposes
for use with Personal Loans as well as Home Loans.
Investment
Owner Occupied Non-Housing
Line of Credit Line of Credit Line of Credit
Purchase Land Purchase Land
Debt Consolidation* Debt Consolidation* Debt Consolidation*
Debt Minimisation Debt Minimisation Debt Minimisation
Home Deposits Home Deposits
Buy Home - Investment Buy Home – Established (1st buyer)
Business Capital
Refinance Investment Mortgage
Buy Home – Established (not 1st buyer)
Buy Commercial R/E
Off-the-plan - Investor Buy home – new (1st buyer)
Buy Commercial Vehicle
Refinance Investment Mortgage
Buy Home – new (not 1st buyer)
Buy Plant and Equipment
Purchase of invest property assessed under foreign income (non off-the-plan)
Off-the-plan – Owner Occupied
Dental Expenses
Purchase of invest property (off-the-plan) assessed under foreign income
Refinance Home Mortgage
Purchase Vehicle - Used
Refinance of invest property assessed under foreign income
Purchase of o/o property assessed under foreign income (non off-the-plan)
Purchase Vehicle - New
Home construction - investment
Refinance of o/o property assessed under foreign income
Recreation Expenses
Purchase of o/o property (off-the-plan) assessed under foreign income
Purchase Trailer
Home Construction Purchase Computer
Purchase Motorcycle
Purchase Shares
Travel Requirements
Wedding Expenses
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Wealth Creation
Education Expenses
Holiday Expenses
Household Items
Legal Fees
Medical Expenses
Miscellaneous
Motor Vehicle Expenses
Overdraft
Pay Tax
Property Settlement (matrimonial)
Purchase Business
*When selecting Debt Consolidations as the loan purpose it would need to be clearly
established that this is the actual purpose. A borrower refinancing a large home loan
and consolidating much smaller personal loan and credit card debts, whilst being a
consolidation of debt would generally still be considered as a refinance of home
mortgage for the purposes of determining loan purpose. Debt Consolidation as a
loan purpose would in almost all cases not be used for residential mortgage lending
and be reserved for personal loan borrowings only.
For the capturing of loan purposes in Bancs the following lists apply. For easier
reference, these have been grouped under the appropriate Loan Purpose
Classification:
Subclasses marked may be used across all 3 classifications as noted.
Investment Owner Occupied Non-Housing
Land Purchase Land Purchase
Debt Consolidation Debt Consolidation Debt Consolidation
Construction Investment Housing
Owner Occupied Housing
Motor Vehicle New
Investment Housing
Construction Owner Occ Housing
Motor Vehicle Used
Refinance Investment Refinance Housing Motor Vehicle Other
Alt/Addn Investment Housing
Alt/Addn Owner Occupied Housing
Motor Cycles/Scooters
Boats Caravans Trailers
Furniture & Personal Goods
Other Personal Investment
Travel & Holidays
Refinancing Other
Other
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Classifying Loan Purposes
Customers may seek to borrow for a multitude of different reasons.
Below is a list of common purposes where a borrower may seek a loan for a single
purpose:
Loan Purpose Classification Bancs Classification
Purchase owner occupied property
Owner occupied Owner Occupied Housing
Purchase investment property
Investment Investment Housing
Purchase holiday home Investment Investment Housing
Purchase vacant land (for future owner occupied purposes)
Owner Occupied Land Purchase
Purchase vacant land (for future investment purposes)
Investment Construction Investment Housing#
Land & Construction of owner occupied property
Owner Occupied Construction Owner Occ Housing
Land & Construction of investment property
Investment Construction Investment Housing
Land & Construction of holiday home
Investment Construction Investment Housing
Purchase new car Non-Housing Motor Vehicle New
Refinance Owner occupied home loan
Owner occupied Refinance Housing
Refinance investment loan*
Investment Refinance Investment
Purchase shares Non-housing Other Personal Investment
Cash out for deposit on investment property
Investment Investment Housing
Installation of a swimming pool, shed, landscaping to an owner occupied property
Owner Occupied Alt/Addn Owner Occupied Housing
Installation of swimming pool, shed, landscaping to an investment property
Investment Alt/Addn Investment Housing
*Currently do not offer refinance of investment loans
#To be confirmed
Guidance re transition between properties and Contract for Sale clauses:
1. Where a borrower is purchasing a property for owner occupation, MyState will
allow a transitional period of tenancy where the property being purchased is
subject to an existing lease. The remaining lease term must not exceed 3
months from the date of settlement and the borrower must make a specific
declaration that they are buying the property for owner occupation
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commencing at the expiry of the current lease period not greater than 3
months from loan settlement. In addition, no rental income for the property is
to be used in the loan assessment.
2. Where a contract for sale for a property being purchased includes a reference
to letting pool, rental management agreement or any other arrangement that
implies that the property is for rent, then the borrower must make a specific
declaration that they are buying the property for owner occupation as at
settlement (unless encumbered by an existing lease as per terms of 1 above).
This does not override the need to the contract clause requiring letting pool
etc to be deleted / overridden by another clause in the contract.
3. Where a contract for sale for a property being purchased includes a reference
to letting pool, rental management agreement or any other arrangement that
implies that the property is for rent, the contract should be reviewed for any
overriding clause OR the purchasers solicitor contacted to verify the same.
4. Where a clause or check box or alike in the contract that indicates the
property is for rental / letting pool etc is deleted, the deletion should be
correctly initialled by all parties to the contract and the solicitor for the
purchaser must verify that this has been done / the copy is true and correct.
5. Broker notes should be expansive to aid in the assessment of such loans and
to minimise reverting to the broker for additional detail.
Owner Occupied Loans for Trusts:
Loans involving a singular trust may be considered as being owner occupied where
the following exists:
1. Directors and shareholders of any trustee company (if applicable), individual
trustees and adult beneficiaries are all part of the same family unit and
propose to live in the property;
2. Income from the property is not used in the assessment of the application;
and
3. A declaration from the trustees is made that the property is to be utilised by
the family as their sole place of residence.
Any ambiguity in ownership from a vanilla situation should see the loan being treated
as investment. Similarly, MyState should not support any transaction where there is
any view that the transaction or its structure has been established to avoid legal
intent.
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SMSF are automatically precluded from owner occupation.
These loans cannot be securitised and pricing will reflect the same.
Ongoing Review and Re-classification
Whilst reasonable steps should be taken to ensure the purpose is correct at loan
origination, it is also important that, if the purpose of the loan changes over time, it is
correctly reclassified.
Under normal circumstances where the original single loan has been classified by
predominant purpose, there should be no reason to reclassify as any repayment, be
it P&I or IO would be applied proportionately.
Similarly loan splits which carry their own separate repayments would be unaffected.
Situations where a review or reclassification may arise would include:
Where a borrower has notified us that they have converted their home to an
investment property or where they are notifying us that they are no longer
living in the property as there principal residence.
Where a borrower is seeking to complete a large redraw on their home loan
which is in excess of the residual amount owing, the outcome being a material
change to the predominant loan purpose.
Full description of Loan Purpose as defined by APRA.
Investment Means a loan for the purpose of housing, where the funds are used for a residential property that is not owner-occupied. Where the loan is for a residential property that is different to the residential property offered as security, this definition refers to the occupation status of the residential property for which the loan has been obtained (not the occupation status of the property used as security). It includes:
holiday or vacation homes and part-time residences that are not the borrower’s or borrowers’ principal place of residence.
Purchase of vacant land on which it is intended to build an investment property
o It excludes: part-time residences that are the borrower’s or borrowers’
principal place of residence. These should be reported under owner-occupied.
Owner Means a loan for the purpose of housing, where the funds
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Occupied are used for a residential property that is occupied or to be occupied by the borrower(s) as their principal place of residence. Where the loan is for a residential property that is different to the residential property against which the loan is secured, this definition refers to the occupation status of the residential property for which the loan has been obtained (not the occupation status of the residential property used as security). It includes:
dwellings and residential land that are vacant while under construction, but that the borrower intends to occupy as a principal place of residence;
part-time residences that are the borrower’s or borrowers’ principal place of residence. It excludes:
part-time residences that are not the borrower’s or borrowers’ principal place of residence. These should be reported as investment.
Non-Housing
Defined as a loan secured by residential property where the funds are not used for the purchase, renovation or development of residential property. For example, furniture, car/boat/caravan, holiday or funds used for the investment in shares etc secured by residential property.