Morphogenesis Overview

Morphogenesis Overview

Biology 4361

July 2009

Chick Embryonic Development

Stage

© Prof. Judy Cebra-Thomas, Swarthmore College

23-26 h 26 h 26-29 h 29-33 h

Head fold

Hensen’snode

Primitive

streak

Somites

Anterior

neuroporeNeural tube

7-somite

stage

Area pellucida

Chick Embryonic Development

Stage

© Prof. Judy Cebra-Thomas, Swarthmore College

33-38 h 40-45 h 45-49 h 48-52 h

Forebrain

Midbrain

Hindbrain

Heart

10-somite

stage

Rhombomeres

Blood

islands

Posterior neuropore

Ventricle

Chick Embryonic Development

Stage

© Prof. Judy Cebra-Thomas, Swarthmore College

50-53 h 55+ h 56+ h 52-64 h

Vitelline

veins,

arteries

Limb

bud

Spinal cord

Chick Embryonic Development

Stage

© Prof. Judy Cebra-Thomas, Swarthmore College

64+ h 72 h 3-3.5 d 3.5 d

Limb buds

Pharyngeal

pouches

Allantois

Amnion

Ventricle

Atrium

EyeOtic

vesicle

Olfactory

placode

Pharyngeal Arches

Human embryo 31 d

Pharyngeal arches

(branchial arches)

Pharyngeal

pouch

PZ Myers

Cross Sections

Posterior

Anterior

Gastrulation and Neurulation

Neurula

Neural tube

Endoderm

Notochord

Coelom

Mesoderm

paraxial

intermediate

lateral plate

Primitive

gut

SomiteEpidermis

Heart primordiaYolk

Chick and Frog Embryos

Organogenesis

Neural tubeSomiteEpidermisNotochord

AortaGlomusPronephros

CoelomGut

early

kidney