Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 1 Module N° 8 SSP implementation plan Revision N° 5 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 25/02/10
Mar 29, 2015
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 1
Module N° 8 SSP implementation plan
Revision N° 5 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course
25/02/10
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 2
SSP – A structured approach
Module 2Basic safety management
concepts
Module 3 ICAO SARPs related
to safety management
Module 4 ICAO SSP framework
Module 5ALoS related to an
SSP
Module 6 Prescription / Performance
Module 8SSP implementation plan
Module 1 Introduction to the
SSP implementation course
Module 7 SSP training programme
Module 8SSP implementation plan
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 3
At the end of this module, participants will be able to develop
a draft SSP implementation plan, based on the results of a
gap analysis using the different elements from the ICAO SSP
framework
Objective
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 4
SSP – Two considerations SSP gap analysis SSP implementation planSSP phased approachThe three phases of the SSP implementation planSSP implementation – SummaryQuestions and answersPoints to rememberExercise N° 3 – Development of a draft SSP implementation
plan
Contents
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 5
The implementation of an SSP is commensurate with the size and complexity of the State’s aviation system
It may require coordination among multiple authorities responsible for individual element functions in the State
SSP – Two considerations
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 6
When the State is responsible for the provision of specific services (e.g. aerodromes, air navigation services, etc.) the organization providing the service should develop and implement an SMS
State – Wearing two hats?
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 7
The gap analysis allows the State to assess the existence and maturity within the State of the elements of an SSP
Guidance in Appendix 3 to Chapter 11 of the SMM
Once the gap analysis is completed and documented, the components/elements identified as missing or deficient will form, together with those already existing or effective, the basis of the SSP implementation plan
SSP gap analysis
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 8
A “flight plan” that guides the development of the SSP
The plan allows States to identify those tasks
underlying the strategy leading to the implementation of the SSP
coordinate the activities by the various State aviation organizations under the SSP in support of the implementation plan
SSP implementation plan
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 9
To manage the workload associated with the implementation of the SSP
To prevent the “compliance by ticking boxes”
Three implementation phases are proposed based onthe results of the gap analysisthe sequential application of the
different components and elements of the SSP framework
Why a phased approach to SSP?
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The SSP framework in a phased approach
1. State safety policy and objectives1.1 State safety legislative framework1.2 State safety responsibilities and accountabilities1.3 Accident and incident investigation1.4 Enforcement policy
2. State safety risk management2.1 Safety requirements for service providers SMS2.2 Agreement on service providers safety performance
3. State safety assurance3.1 Safety oversight3.2 Safety data collection, analysis and exchange3.3 Safety data driven targeting of oversight on areas of greater concern or need
4. State safety promotion4.1 Internal training, communication and dissemination of safety information4.2 External training, communication and dissemination of safety information
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 11
SSP implementation plan – Phase I
Plan and draft State Safety Policy
SSP implementation team
Assign responsibilities …
Coordination with other…
Initial SSP
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 12
SSP implementation plan – Phase I
1. Establishment of the SSP implementation team Element 1.2(Module 4)
2. Analysis and, if necessary, proposal of amendment to the national safety legislative framework and applicable supporting regulations
Element 1.1(Module 4)
3. Analysis and, if necessary, proposal of amendment to the enforcement policy to include provisions for service providers operating under an SMS environment
Element 1.4 (Module 4)
4. Development, proposal of approval, and communication of a State safety policy
Elements 1.2 and 4.1(Module 4)
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 13
SSP implementation plan – Phase I
5. Definition and documentation of requirements, responsibilities and accountabilities regarding the SSP
Elements 1.2 and 3.2
(Module 4)
6. Identification of the Accountable Person for the State SSP
Element 1.2(Module 4)
7. Establishment, if necessary, an independent accident and incident investigation process Element 1.3
(Module 4)
8. Communication of the launching of the SSP implementation project and introduction to SSP concepts to all relevant staff
Element 4.1(Modules
4 and 7)
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SSP implementation plan – Phase I
9. Development of a training programme for all relevant staff on key components of an SSP and SMS
Element 4.1(Module 4)
10. Development of the SMS regulatory framework and supporting advisory circulars Element 2.1
(Module 4)
11. Establishment of a timeframe to periodically review specific operating regulations
Element 2.1 (Module 4)
12. Establishment of the means to communicate the safety related information internally and externally
Element 3.2 (Module 4)
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SSP implementation plan – Phase I
State safety policy signed by Accountable Person
State safety responsibilities and accountabilities established, documented and published
Budget for SSP approved
SMS guidance material published and distributed to service providers
Deliverables (examples) Draft proposal of safety policy
Lines of safety responsibility and accountability defined
Budget for SSP defined
Guidance material on implementation of SMS developed
Milestones (examples)
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 16
SSP implementation plan – Phase II
Collect and evaluate Selection of safety indicators (initial ALoS) Confidential reporting systems … Acceptance on service providers ‘SMS … Inspections, audits, surveys …
Initial SSP
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SSP implementation plan – Phase II
1. Establishment of a State hazard reporting systemElement 3.2 (Module 5)
2. Establishment of a State hazard database Element 3.2 (Module 5)
3. Training to appropriate staff on hazard identification and safety risk management, safety reporting procedures and database management
Element 4.1 (Modules4 and 7)
4. Establishment of mechanisms for the exchange of safety information with service providers and/or other States, as appropriate
Element 3.2 (Module 4)
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 18
SSP implementation plan – Phase II
5. Initial selection of safety indicators Element 3.2 (Module 5)
6. Initial selection of safety targets Element 3.2 (Module 5)
7. Definition of the values for safety indicators Element 3.2 (Module 5)
8. Definition of the values for safety targets Element 3.2 (Module 5)
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SSP implementation plan – Phase II
9. Establishment of the action plans to deliver the safety targets of the initial ALoS of the SSP
Element 3.2 (Module 5)
10. Establishment and communication of the initial ALoS of the SSP
Element 4.1 and 4.2
(Module 4)
11. Development of procedures to ensure integration of SMS requirements into the service providers activities
Element 3.1 (Module 4)
12. Development of controls to ensure the establishment of procedures for hazard identification and safety risk management processes by service providers
Element 3.1 (Module 4)
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 20
SSP implementation plan – Phase II
13. Establishment of a timeframe for the phased approach of service providers´ SMS
Element 2.2 (Module 4)
14. Establishment of the means of communication to support SMS implementation among service providers Element 4.2
(Module 4)
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 21
SSP implementation plan – Phase II
Initial ALoS established
Agreement on service providers’ safety performance signed
Values for safety indicators and safety targets for individual service providers agreed
State mandatory and confidential hazard reporting system in place
Guidance material of SMS distributed to small operators
Deliverables (examples) State safety indicators and safety
targets defined Values for safety indicators and
safety targets defined
Exchange safety information with service providers
Training to State technical personnel in hazard identification and safety risk management completed
Information to support SMS implementation among small operators developed
Milestones (examples)
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 22
SSP implementation plan – Phase III
Collect and evaluate (Cont.) State safety data collection and analysis capabilities Agreement on safety performance indicators ALoS with safety measurement +safety performance
measurement
Mature SSP
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 23
SSP implementation plan – Phase III
1. Establishment of a State safety data collection system for high and low consequence outcomes
Element 3.2 (Module 4)
2. Establishment of the means to collect information on hazards at an aggregate State level as well as at individual service provider level
Element 3.2 (Module 4)
3. Implementation of mechanisms to exchange safety information on low consequence events with service providers and/or other States, as appropriate
Element 3.2 (Module 4)
4. Establishment of the procedures for the agreement on safety performance of individual service providers’ SMS Element 2.2
(Module 4)
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 24
SSP implementation plan – Phase III
5. First round of agreements upon safety performance indicators and targets for various service providers’ SMS
Element 2.2 (Module 4)
6. Establishment of procedures to prioritize inspections, audits and surveys, based on analysis of hazards and safety risks
Element 3.3 (Module 4)
7. Establishment and communication of the mature ALoS of the SSP
Elements 4.1 and 4.2 (Module 4)
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 25
SSP implementation plan – Phase III
Hazards and safety risks data storage and processing at State level developed
First cycle of oversight mechanisms on safety risk controls of service providers completed
Mature ALoS established
Deliverables (examples) Information on hazards and safety
risks at an aggregate State level as well as individual service provider level collected
Procedures of agreement on service providers’ safety performance completed
Values of safety performance indicators and safety performance targets developed
Milestones (examples)
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 26
SSP implementation plan
Additional requirementsDuring all the implementation phases, the State must determine if additional safety arrangements are required to implement and maintain the organization’s SSP
SSP
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 27
SSP implementation plan – Summary
Timeline
Develop SSP documentation – Element 3.2
Establish means for safety communication – Elements 4.1 and 4.2
Develop and deliver training – Elements 4.1 and 4.2
Initial SSPPlan and Draft
Elements:1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 2.1,
3.2 and 4.1
Initial SSP Collect and evaluate
Elements:2.1, 3.1, 3.2; 4.1 and
4.2
Mature SSPCollect and evaluate
Elements:2.2, 3.2, 3.3 and 4.1
PHASE IPHASE II
PHASE III
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 28
Questions and answers
ICAO SSP Implementation plan
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 29
Questions and answers
Q: Explain the need for the SSP gap analysis?A: ?
Slide number:
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 30
Q: Why a phased approach is suggested when implementing an SSP?
A: ?
Slide number:
Questions and answers
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 31
1. Why a phased approach to SSP
2. The three implementation phases of the SSP
3. Deliverables and milestones of the SSP implementation plan
Points to remember
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 32
Exercise N° 3 – Development of a draft SSP implementation plan
ICAO SSP Implementation plan
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 33
Participants will be divided into different groups
A facilitator will be appointed, who will coordinate the discussions and activities of each group
A summary of discussions will be written on electronic forms
A draft report, using the appropriate electronic form, will be prepared for its presentation in the plenary sessions and a member of the group (assisted by the other members of the group) will brief on the results
Working group activities
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 34
Objective of the exercise
To develop a draft SSP implementation plan for the State
SSP on the basis of the SSP ICAO framework and an
SSP gap analysis
Time allocated
03:00 hours
Working group activities
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 35
Your task
On the basis of the SSP ICAO framework (Refer to PPT presentations in Modules 4 and 8):
Develop an SSP gap analysis (Complete Table 08-01)
Develop the guidance on the SSP implementation plan (Complete Table 08-02) with the following results
at least four (4) deliverables for each SSP component
at least four (4) milestones for each SSP component
Working group activities
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 36
Task required
Develop the Gantt chart for the SSP implementation plan
(Complete Table 08/03) in a three phased approach taking
into consideration the results of the gap analysis and the SSP
ICAO framework
Working group activities
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 37
Table 08-01 – State safety programme (SSP) gap analysis
ICAO reference
Aspects to be analyzed or question to be answered
Answer Status of implementation
Component 1 – STATE SAFETY POLICIES AND OBJECTIVES
Element 1.1 – State safety legislative framework
SMM(Doc 9859)Chapter 11
Has [State] promulgated a national safety legislative framework and specific regulations that define the management of safety in the State?
Yes No
SMM(Doc 9859)Chapter 11
Has [State] defined the specific activities related to the management of safety in the State that each [State] aviation organization must participate?
Yes No
SMM(Doc 9859)Chapter 11
Has [State] established requirements, responsibilities and accountabilities regarding the management of safety in [State] by its aviation organizations?
Yes No
SMM(Doc 9859)Chapter 11
Etc… Yes No
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 38
Table 08-02 – Guidance on the SSP implementation plan
1. State safety policy and objectives
Nº Element Milestone Deliverable
1
2
3
2. State safety risk management
Nº Element Milestone Deliverable
1
2
3
4 Etc.
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 39
Table 08-03 – Gantt chart for the SSP implementation plan
N
ºSSP component/element Date: Date: Date: Date:
PHASE I
Etc.
Module N° 8 ICAO State Safety Programme (SSP) Implementation Course 40
Elect a facilitator
Start with a general discussion on the objective of the task and the material available for this exercise (no more than 10 minutes)
Select one of the participants of the group for preparing the final report on the laptop
Be prepared to deliver the results of the exercises (in a pen drive) to the course instructor at least five minutes before the time allocated
Exercise “useful tips”