ECOSYSTEM APPROACH TO FISHERIES MANAGEMENT (EAFM) PLANNING AND IMPLEMENTATION PROCESS PREPARING THE EAFM PLAN Module 3 – Planning Process Overview
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ECOSYSTEM APPROACH TO FISHERIES MANAGEMENT (EAFM) PLANNING AND IMPLEMENTATION PROCESS
PREPARING THE EAFM PLAN
Module 3 – Planning Process Overview
Describe the key steps of the EAFM process and how to plan,
implement, and monitor EAFM
Identify the planning steps in the EAFM process
Familiarize ourselves with an EAFM Plan and its relation to other
plans required of national agencies and/or LGU
Note:
Other plans affecting your fishing grounds may be in use
(e.g. CRM, FMP, MPA, ICM, PA-MP) – EAFM Plan consolidates all
these for the whole fisheries management area
Objectives
3- PLANNING PROCESS OVERVIEW
The five steps of EAFM
3- PLANNING PROCESS OVERVIEW
Start-up A
Prepare the ground
BFAR convenes the EAFM Team to lead the EAFM
Planning Process
EAFM Team decides on the proposed broad geographic
area for management
EAFM Team initially identifies the stakeholder groups that
will be involved in the planning process
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EAFM Team facilitates engagement of stakeholders in:
Participatory planning
Consensus-building on management actions
Start-up B
Stakeholder engagement
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Step 1 Define and scope the Fisheries
Management Area (FMA)
Provides background
information and a vision
Define the FMA
Agree on the FMA vision
Scope the FMA
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Step 2 Identify and prioritize
issues/problems and goals
Identify the high priority
issues/problems and set goals
Identify issues & problems
Prioritize issues & problems
Define goals for EAFM plan
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The 5 steps of EAFM
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Reality Check Are the goals achievable?
Opportunities and threats
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Step 3 Developing the EAFM Plan
*The LGUs may already have a fisheries ordinance, CRM plan, comprehensive land-use plan, land-sea use zoning, and
development plan that can serve as inputs to the EAFM Plan.
Develop operational objectives
Develop indicators & benchmarks
Management actions & compliance
Identify sustainable financing
Finalize the EAFM Plan
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Step 4 Implement the plan after formalizing
and communicating it.
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Step 5 Monitor and evaluate, adapt
Monitor and evaluate (M&E)
performance of management
actions
Adapt the plan based on M&E
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1. Vision (Step 1)
2. Background (Step 1)
3. Major issues and problems (Step 2)
4. Goals (Step 2)
5. Objectives, indicators and benchmarks
6. Management actions (Step 3)
7. Institutional arrangements, community empowerment and
capacity building (Step 3)
8. Monitoring, control and surveillance (MCS) framework
(Step 3)
9. Sustainable financing (Step 3)
10. Implementation plan and communication strategy (Step 4)
11. Monitoring and Evaluation; review of the plan – (Step 5)
12. Validation and adoption of the EAFM Plan (Step 5)
EAFM Plan Outline EAFM Plan for FMA xx
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Key Messages The EAFM planning process cycle has 5 steps.
Before the first step in the cycle, get organized in
the Start-up.
The EAFM Plan comes from the outputs of Steps
1-3.
In Step 4, the plan is implemented.
In Step 5, the plan is evaluated and adapted for
the next cycle.
Notes:
Other management plans affecting our FMA/ adjacent FMAs may exist.
We need to work to integrate, improve and/or complement these plans.
3- PLANNING PROCESS OVERVIEW
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