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Modul Transformation - Bab 11

Apr 05, 2018

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    Chapter 11 - Transformations I (Form 2)

    Section a. (Objective)

    1. The diagram shows a transformation with P as the object and Q as the

    image.

    Which of the following describes the above transformation?

    A Translation

    B 90o clockwise rotation about O.

    C 180o rotation about O.

    D Reflection in the y-axis.

    2. The diagrams are drawn on square grids. Sis the image ofS under

    translation.

    Which of the figures A, B, C or D is the image ofP under the same

    translation?

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    3. Which of the figures A, B, C or D is the image ofP under the sametranslation ?

    4. The diagram is drawn on square grids.

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    Which of the figures A, B, C or D is the image of figures Kunder translation

    ?

    5. In the diagram, triangles P and Q are drawn on square grids. Triangle Q

    is the image triangle P under a translation.

    Which of the points A, B, C or D is the image at Tunder the same

    translation?

    6. If P(2, -2) is the image ofP under the translation , what are the

    coordinates ofP?

    A (3, 0)

    B (7, -4)

    C (-3, 0)

    D (-7, 4)

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    7. Which of the figures A, B, C or D is not the image ofP under a reflection?

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    8. The diagram shows a triangleABC.

    Determine the image of the point C under a reflection in the lineAB.

    A (6, 0)

    A (4, 2)

    A (0, 0)

    A (-2, 0)

    9. In the graph, triangleABCis the image of triangleABC under a

    rotation about the origin (0,0).

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    Which of the following describes the angle of rotation?

    A 45o anticlockwise

    B 45o clockwise

    C 90o anticlockwise

    D 90o clockwise

    10. In the diagram, point P is rotated 90o anticlockwise about the

    origin.

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    Determine the image of the point P.

    A (2, 2)

    B (-2, 3)

    C (3, 2)

    D (3, -2)

    11. The diagram below is drawn on square grids. Which of the figures

    I, II, III and IV is the image ofP under a rotation about the point O?

    A l C lll

    B ll D lV

    12. In the diagram, triangle ll is the image of triangle l under an

    anticlockwise rotation about the origin, O.

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    Which of the following describes the angle of rotation?

    A 180o

    B 45o

    C 90o

    D 360o

    13. In the diagram, the shaded figure is rotate 90o clockwise about

    the origin, O.

    Find the coordinates of the image of point Vunder the same rotation.

    A (2, 2)

    B (-2, 3)

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    C (3, 3)

    D (3, -2)

    14. In the diagram, point Wis reflected in the line LM.

    What are the coordinates of the image of point W.

    A (2, 2)

    B (1, -3)

    C (3, -3)

    D (3, -2

    15. The coordinates of a point P are (2, 5). Given that the image ofP

    under a reflection in the x-axis is P, find the coordinates ofP.

    A (-2, -5)

    B (-2, 5)

    C (2, -5)

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    D (-5, 2)

    16. The diagram is drawn on square grids.

    Which of the figures I, ll and III is/are the images of figure P under a

    reflection?

    A II only C II and III only

    B I and II only D I, Il and Ill

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    17. In the diagram, point Q is rotated through 90o anticlockwise about

    point (-1, 0).

    State the coordinates of the image of point Q.

    A (2, 2)

    B (1, -3)

    C (3, 1)

    D (0, 3)

    18. The diagram is drawn on square grids. Quadrilateral P is the

    image of quadrilateral Punder a 180 rotation.

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    What are the coordinates of the center of rotation?

    A (4, -2)

    B (1, -3)

    C (3, -1)

    D (3, -2)

    19. The diagram is drawn on square grids.

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    Which of the figures I, II and lll is/are isometric to Figure P?

    A I only C Il and Ill only

    B Il onl D I, Il and lll

    20. The diagram is drawn on triangular grids.

    Which of the figures A, B, C, or D is congruent to figure P?

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    Section b. (Subjective)

    1. Diagram above shows a quadrilateral R drawn on a square grid.

    Draw the image of the quadrilateral R under a translation .

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    2. Diagram above shows a quadrilateral R drawn on a square grid.

    Draw the image of the quadrilateral R under a translation .

    3. Under a translation, the point T(6, 3) maps onto the point T(2, 4). State

    the coordinates of the image of point S(2, 4) under the same translation.

    Answer:

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    4. In the diagram, P is the image ofP under transformationM.

    x

    P

    P

    O

    6

    2

    4

    8 12

    12

    y

    2 4 6

    8

    10

    10

    Describe in full transformationM.

    Answer:

    5. The diagram shows two polygon, H and H , drawn on a grid of equal

    squares with sides of 1 unit.

    H

    H

    H is the image ofH under transformation L. Describe in full transformation

    L

    Answer:

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    6. The diagram in the answer space shows two quadrilaterals, ABCD and

    A B C D , drawn on a grid of equal squares. On the diagram in the

    answer space, draw the axis of reflection.

    Answer:

    A

    A

    B

    C D

    BC

    D

    7. The diagram in the answer space shows object P and straight line MN

    drawn on a grid of equal squares. On the diagram in the answer space,

    draw the image of P under a reflection in the straight line MN.

    Answer:

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    P

    M

    N

    8. The diagram in the answer space shows trapezium ABCD drawn on a grid of

    equal squares. C D is the image of CD under a rotation 180 about thepoint P. On the diagram, complete the image of trapezium ABCD.

    Answer:

    B

    A

    C

    D

    P

    C

    D

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    9. Diagram in below shows three triangles, P, Q, and R, which are drawn on

    a Cartesian plane.

    x24

    2

    4

    2 4O

    6 P

    Q

    R

    8

    10

    12

    y

    (a) Q is the image of P under a rotation of 90. State

    (i) the direction of the rotation,

    (ii) the coordinates of the centre of the rotation.

    (b) R is the image of P under transformation M. Describe in full the

    transformation M.

    Answer:

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    10.Diagram above shows polygon PQRS drawn on a grid of equal squares. On

    the diagram, draw polygon PQR'S, the image of polygon PQRS under a

    90 anticlockwise rotation about the pointA.

    11.Diagram shows a pentagon PQRSTand RSa grid of equal squares. RSisthe image ofRS under a rotation of 90o clockwise about point O. OnDiagram 1 in the answer space, complete the image of pentagon PQRST.

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    `

    12. Diagram shows two polygons, Q and Q, drawn on a grid of equalsquares with sides of 1 unit.

    Qis the image ofQ under transformation M. Describe in full transformationM.

    Answer:

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    13.Diagram in the answer space shows two triangles drawn on a grid of equalsquares.S is the image ofS under enlargement.State:(a) The centre of the enlargement.(b) The scale factor of the enlargement.

    Answer:

    14.Diagram shows a Cartesian plane.

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    Triangle Sis the image of triangle S under transformation H.

    Describe in full transformation H.

    Answer:

    15.Diagram in the answer space shows two quadrilaterals, EFGH and EFGH,

    drawn on a grid of equal squares. EFGH is the image of EFGH under

    reflection. On the diagram, draw the axis of the reflection.

    Answer:

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    16.Diagram show two trapeziums P and Q, which are drawn on a Cartesian

    plane. Q is the image ofP under a rotation.

    State:

    (a) Angle and direction of rotation.

    (b) Coordinates of the centre of rotation.

    Answer:

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    17.Diagram shows a right prism.

    Draw a full scale the net of the right prism on the grid in the answer space.

    The grid has equal squares with sides of 1 unit.

    Answer:

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    18.In diagram below, triangle Pis the image of the triangle P under

    transformation V. Describe in full the transformation V.

    Answer:

    19.On diagram in the answer space, draw the image of quadrilateral ABCD

    under a 90o anticlockwise rotation about the point (4, 3).

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    20.Diagram shows two polygon, H and H, drawn on grid of equal squares with

    sides of 1 unit. His the image ofH under transformation L. Describe in fulltransformation L.

    END OF QUESTION