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Modeling and computer simulations of polymer materials Structure of Multicomponent Polymers Lithography Applications Morphology Control in Organic Solar Cells ProteinPolymer Mixtures Ellison and Willson – Control surface interactions to facilitiate next generation semiconductor applications
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Modeling and computer simulations of polymer materials€¦ · computer simulations of polymer materials Structure of Multicomponent Polymers Lithography Applications Morphology Control

Jun 28, 2020

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Page 1: Modeling and computer simulations of polymer materials€¦ · computer simulations of polymer materials Structure of Multicomponent Polymers Lithography Applications Morphology Control

Modeling and computer simulations of polymer materials 

Structure of Multicomponent Polymers

Lithography Applications Morphology Control in Organic Solar CellsProtein‐Polymer Mixtures

Ellison and Willson – Control surface interactions to facilitiate next generation semiconductor applications

Page 2: Modeling and computer simulations of polymer materials€¦ · computer simulations of polymer materials Structure of Multicomponent Polymers Lithography Applications Morphology Control

Modeling and computer simulations of polymer materials 

Structure of Multicomponent Polymers

Lithography Applications Morphology Control in Organic Solar CellsProtein‐Polymer Mixtures

Verduzo (Rice) – Design block copolymer additives to enhance efficiencies of solar cells.

Page 3: Modeling and computer simulations of polymer materials€¦ · computer simulations of polymer materials Structure of Multicomponent Polymers Lithography Applications Morphology Control

Modeling and computer simulations of polymer materials 

Transport Properties of Polymer Materials  

Page 4: Modeling and computer simulations of polymer materials€¦ · computer simulations of polymer materials Structure of Multicomponent Polymers Lithography Applications Morphology Control

Modeling and computer simulations of polymer materials 

Methanol Fuel Cells

• Influence of morphology on membrane properties?

• Optimize the membrane design?

Water, Protons, Methanol 

Transport Properties of Polymer Materials  

Page 5: Modeling and computer simulations of polymer materials€¦ · computer simulations of polymer materials Structure of Multicomponent Polymers Lithography Applications Morphology Control

Modeling and computer simulations of polymer materials 

Transport Properties of Polymer Materials  

Cations and AnionsBattery Electrolytes

Water PurificationWater and Salt

Page 6: Modeling and computer simulations of polymer materials€¦ · computer simulations of polymer materials Structure of Multicomponent Polymers Lithography Applications Morphology Control

We study…Fundamental mechanisms underlying properties

Lithium Ion Conductivities in Battery Materials

Page 7: Modeling and computer simulations of polymer materials€¦ · computer simulations of polymer materials Structure of Multicomponent Polymers Lithography Applications Morphology Control

We study…Fundamental mechanisms underlying properties

Salt Diffusion in Reverse Osmosis Membranes

10-7

10-6

10-5

10-3 10-2 10-1 100D

s [cm

2 /sec

]

NaCl Concentration [mol/L]

BPSH-32

sPBC-B-2.0

sPBC-B-1.510-7

10-6

10-5

10-3 10-2 10-1 100

Ds [

cm2 /s

ec]

NaCl Concentration [mol/L]

XLPEGDA

Uncharged Polymer

Charged Polymers

Page 8: Modeling and computer simulations of polymer materials€¦ · computer simulations of polymer materials Structure of Multicomponent Polymers Lithography Applications Morphology Control

Through…Computer Simulations and New Methods

Coarse‐grained Scale

Page 9: Modeling and computer simulations of polymer materials€¦ · computer simulations of polymer materials Structure of Multicomponent Polymers Lithography Applications Morphology Control

Through…Computer Simulations and New Methods

Coarse‐grained Scale

Page 10: Modeling and computer simulations of polymer materials€¦ · computer simulations of polymer materials Structure of Multicomponent Polymers Lithography Applications Morphology Control

Through…Computer Simulations and New Methods

Mean‐squared displacements

Time (ns)

Lithium Ion Diffusivities in Membranes 

Page 11: Modeling and computer simulations of polymer materials€¦ · computer simulations of polymer materials Structure of Multicomponent Polymers Lithography Applications Morphology Control

Through…

.( ) ( )1( ) ( , ) [ . . ]

1( ) ( , ) [ . . ]

1 1( ) ( , ) ( ) ( ) [ . ]4

B

B

d B

p nn D R n p qn k T nt qp D R n p qp k T pt qx G R n p R x D k T xt q

n n

p p

x

E μ E μ

E μ E μ

r E μ

Poisson’s equation

Electron (n)

Hole (p)

Exciton (x)

New Models

Model for device characteristics of OPV materials

Page 12: Modeling and computer simulations of polymer materials€¦ · computer simulations of polymer materials Structure of Multicomponent Polymers Lithography Applications Morphology Control

We predict…Means to improve properties

Base Methanol CrossoverCurrent Density (mA/cm2)

ABIm 95

BIm 91

BTraz 87

NBIm 87

PImd 7712

Manthiram, ME/CHE

Page 13: Modeling and computer simulations of polymer materials€¦ · computer simulations of polymer materials Structure of Multicomponent Polymers Lithography Applications Morphology Control

We predict…Means to improve properties

Base Methanol CrossoverCurrent Density (mA/cm2)

ABIm 95

BIm 91

BTraz 87

NBIm 87

PImd 7713

Manthiram, ME/CHE

Page 14: Modeling and computer simulations of polymer materials€¦ · computer simulations of polymer materials Structure of Multicomponent Polymers Lithography Applications Morphology Control

We predict…Mechanisms underlying experimental results

Experiments

Model

Lynn Loo, Princeton Univ

Page 15: Modeling and computer simulations of polymer materials€¦ · computer simulations of polymer materials Structure of Multicomponent Polymers Lithography Applications Morphology Control

Where are we going?

Page 16: Modeling and computer simulations of polymer materials€¦ · computer simulations of polymer materials Structure of Multicomponent Polymers Lithography Applications Morphology Control

Where are we going?