Model Boys History

M a g a z i n e

Ncn{Xw""C∂sØ Xriq¿ ap≥kn-∏¬ B^okv sI´nSwCcn-°p∂ ÿehpw ]cn-k-c-ßfpw ]≠v Hcp h≠n-t∏-´-bm-bn-cp-∂p. AXn\p sX°v`m-KØv H´pw Xs∂at\m-l-c-a-√mØ Hcp sjÕv ÿnXn sNbvXn-cp-∂p.k¿°m¿ hI-bmb B sjÕn¬ 1836-˛¬ AXm-bXv152 sIm√w apºv, hnZym-cw` Znhkw {]`m-X-Øn¬ Hcp`{Z-Zo]w Pzen-®p. C∂sØ coXn-bn-ep≈ j¿´v [cn-°m-sX, Hcp ap≠v am{Xw DSpØv, tXmfn¬ HcptXm¿Øp-ap-≠p-ambn c≠v "Bim-∑m¿' B ime-bn-te°v t\csØ Xs∂ FØn-tN¿∂n-cp-∂p. hnf-°n¬FÆ Hgn®p sXfn-bn-®p-sIm≠pw Ip´n-I-fpsS hchv{]Xo-£n®v CS-°nsS ]pd-tØ-°p-t\m-°n-s°m≠pwCu Kpcp-\m-Y-∑m¿ Aev]-t\cw AhnsS Ign-®p-Iq-´n.Ah¿°v Ccn-°m-\mbn GXm\pw Hme XSp-°p-IfpwXøm-dm-°n-bn-cp-∂p. Gsd Xma-kn-bm-sX, ]e {]mh-iy-am-bn, ]{¥≠v B¨Ip-´n-Ifpw Ggp s]¨Ip-´n-Ifpw H‰ap≠p-SpØv B h≠nt∏´-bnse hnZym-im-e-bn¬ FØn-t®¿∂p. Kpcp-\m-Y-∑m¿ ]oT-ß-fn¬ Ccp-∂p. Ip´n-Isf Hme XSp-°n¬ Ccp-Øn. apd°v A£-cm-`ym-khpw Bcw-`n-®p. Cßn-s\-bmWv Xriq-cn¬B[p-\nI hnZym-`ym-k-Øns‚ ""lcn{io'' Ipdn-®-Xv''.1989-˛¬ tamU¬t_mbvkv lb¿sk-°‚dnkvIqfns‚ 150-˛mw iXm_vZn BtLm-j-th-f-bpsS`mK-ambn ]pd-Øn-d-°nb tkmh-\o-dn¬ ap≥ slUvam-ÿam-cn-sem-cm-fmb {io. H.-sI.-sI. ]Wn-°¿ Fgp-Xnb kvIqƒ Ncn-{X-Ønse Hcp `mK-amWv CXv.

Ncn{XwtamU¬t_mbvkvtamU¬t_mbvkv

h≠n-t∏´ kvIqfns‚ {]mcw-`-Zn-\-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈IuXp-I-I-chpw Imev]-\n-I-hp-amb hnh-c-W-w ]eIme-ß-fnse tkmh-\o¿ ˛ amK-kn-\p-I-fn¬ ]e-X-c-Øn-em-h¿Øn-®n-´p-≠v. k¿°m¿ A\p-a-Xn-tbm-Sp-IqSnXpS-ßnb hnZym-e-b-Øn¬ Ip´n-Isf tN¿°m≥ c£-I¿Øm-°ƒ shº¬ sIm≠p. IqSpX¬ Ip´n-IsfDƒs°m≈n°p-∂-Xn-\mbn Xriq¿ tImhn-e-I-Øn\vkao-]-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂ k{X-Øn-te°v kvIqƒ am‰nÿm]n-°m≥ DØ-c-hm-bn. XpS¿∂v 1838-˛¬ IqSp-X¬hn]p-e-amb kuI-cy-ß-tfmsS C∂sØ ÿeØv]pXnb sI´nSw ]Wn-I-gn-∏n®v kvIqƒ {]h¿Ø\wXpS¿∂p. 1836 apX¬ 1838 hsc-bp≈ Ime-L-´-sØ_oPmhm] Ime-ambn IW-°m°n 1838 apX¬°mWvkvIqfns‚ HutZym-KnI Ncn{Xw XpS¿∂p≈ tcJ-I-fpw hnh-c-W-ß-fnepw IW-°m-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

Ht∂-ap-°m¬ \q‰m≠ns‚ Cu ]gabnse BZy-Im-e-L´w kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw aq¿Ø-amb sXfn-hp-I-sfm-∂pw-Xs∂ C∂-h-ti-jn-∏n-°p-∂n-√. t\csØ kqNn-∏n® kvIqfns‚ BZy-Zn\w Xs∂bpw Hssc-Xn-ly-Øn-s‚tbm ]pcm-h¿Ø-Øn-t‚tbm Imev]-I-\nI kz`m-htØmsS-bmWv ]n∂o-Sp≈ Fgp-Øp-I-fn¬Bh¿Øn-°-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. CXn¬ \n∂v hyXy-kvX-amb Hcp ho£Ww \ΩpsS kvIqfnse tkmjy¬ÃUokv A[ym-]-I-\mb {io. Fw.-F-kv. tKmhn-μ≥Ip´n Hcp teJ-\-Øn¬ kqNn-∏n-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn.Ncn{Xw Cß-s\-sb-gp-Xp-tºm-gpw, B Ncn{X ]pcp-j-

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Govt. Model HigherSecondary School for Boys

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M a g a z i n e∑m-cmb c≠p-Kp-cp-°-∑m¿, BZysØ injy-∑m¿F∂n-h-sc-∏-‰n-tbm, Ah-cpsS IpSpw-_-]-›m-Ø-etama\- n-em-°p-hm-\m-hpw-hn[w tcJ-Iƒ e`y-a-√. Hcp-]-s£, B hμy-Kp-cp-\m-Y-∑m¿ htc-Wy-cm-bn-cp-∂n-s√-∂-Xmhmw Imc-Ww.

h≠n-t∏´ kvIqƒ-˛̨ k{Xw kvIqƒ ˛̨ k¿°m¿sslkvIqƒ ˛̨ tamU¬t_mbvkv kvIqƒ

Ncn-{X-Øn¬ t]cp-I-fpsS hyXy-kvX-amb XpS¿®-Iƒ\ap°p ImWmw. CXn¬ BZy c≠p Ime-L-´-ßfpw,t\csØ kqNn-∏n-®-Xp-t]mse \ap-°-⁄m-X-am-Wv.hy‡-amb sXfn-hpIƒ klnXw \ap°p e`n-°p∂Ncn{Xw k¿°m¿ kvIqƒ F∂ ]Zhn \ne-\n-∂n-cp∂Imew XpS-ßn-bp-≈-Xm-Wv. kvIqƒ dt°m-Up-I-fpsS]cn-[n-°p-≈n¬\n-∂p-sIm-≠p≈ Cu At\z-jWwAXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ Hcp XpS°w am{X-am-Wv. hnZym-`ym-k-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´ a‰p k¿°m¿ tcJ-I-fpsScp kam-¥-c-]-T\w Xo¿®-bmbpw tIc-f-ØnseG‰hpw ]g-°-ap≈ hnZym-e-b-ß-fn-sem-∂mb CukvIqfns‚ kwkvImc Ncn-{XsØ IqSp-X¬ shfn-s∏-Sp-Øpw. hcpw-h¿j-Øn¬ ˛ 2013-˛14¬ 175-˛mwhm¿jnIw BtLm-jn-°p∂ tamU¬t_mbvkvkvIqfn\v AXn\p apt∂m-Sn-bmbn ka¿∏n-°p∂ Hcp"\mƒh-gn-°p-dn∏v' am{X-am-WnXv.

Hcp hnZym-e-b-Øns‚ Ncn{Xw Hcp \mSn-s‚bpw kaq-l-Øn-t‚bpw ]cn-Wm-a-N-cn{Xw IqSn-bm-sW∂ Xncn-®-dn-hn¬\n-∂p-sIm-≠mWv amK-kn≥ kanXn Cu kvIqƒNcn-{Xm-t\z-jWw \S-Øn-b-Xv. tI´p-tIƒhn Ncn-{X-am-Ip∂ ]Xn-hp-co-Xn-bn¬\n∂v hyXy-kvXambn bYm¿∞hkvXp-X-I-tfbpw hy‡n-I-tfbpw ap≥\n¿-Øn-s°m≠v\Ωp-sS hnZym-e-b-Øns‚ `qX-Im-e-Øn-te°v Ign-bm-hp-∂{X ]pd-tIm´p t]mIm-\mWv {ian-®-Xv.

AUvan-j≥ cPn-ÿ

Is≠Øm≥ Ign™ G‰hpw ]gb cPn-ÿ 1897apX¬°p-≈-Xm-Wv. samØw A©v AUvan-j≥ cPn-Ã-dp-I-fmWv ]g-b-Im-e-Øp-≈Xv ImWm≥ Ign-™-Xv.ChbpsS Ime-b-fhpw cPn-Ã-dnse kvIqfns\kw_v[n® Xe-s°´pw Xmsg sImSp-°p-∂p.

AUvan-j≥Ime-b-fhv Xe-s°´v

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1947- Admitted to the District School of3847 1897 - 1911 His Highness The Maharajah of

Cochin at Trichur

3848- 1912 - 1922 Register of Adimission and5408 withdrawals District High School

[Prescribed by Madaras Educationalrules (4th Edition) Chapter II Rule52 Appendix - J]

5409-6552 1923 - 1932 t]Pp-I-fn¬ Xe-s°´v C√

6553-8001 1933 - 1942 t]Pp-I-fn¬ Xe-s°´v C√

8002-9482 1943 - 1951 t]Pp-I-fn¬ Xe-s°´v C√

hnZym-`ym-k-Øns‚ Pb-Io-b-h¬°-c-W-sØ˛ AXm-Xp-Im-e-L-´-ß-fnse `c-W-hy-h-ÿ-Isf shfns∏-Sp-Øp-∂-XmWv kvIqfns‚ t]cnse ]cn-Wm-ahpwhnhcw tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xns‚ a‰p tImf-ß-fpw. \m´p-]m-c-º-cy-co-Xn-Ifpw sImtfm-Wn-b¬ B[p-\nI coXn-Ifpw IqSn-∏n-W-™p-In--S-°p∂ Hcp ]cn-h¿Ø-\-Im-e-L-´sØ -˛ Transition Period ˛ {]Xn-\n-[m\w sNøp-∂p≠v Ah. P\\-Øo-b-Xn-, PmXn F∂nhsbkw_‘n® tImf-ß-fn¬ CXp hfsc hy‡-am-Wv.Ime-K-W-\-bn¬ Cw•ojv h¿jhpw sIm√-h¿jhpwCS-I-e¿∂v hcp-∂p. P\-\-k¿´n-^n-°-‰p-Iƒ tPymXn-j-K-W\w A\p-k-cn®v Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv ImWmw.BZy-c-Pn-Ã-dnse 12 tImf-߃ ]n∂oSv hnI-kn®v 18,19 hsc tImf-ß-fm-bn-´p-≠v. PmXn tImf-Øn¬BZysØ cPn-Ã-dn¬ Caste/Religion F∂v H‰-t°mfwam{Xw D≈n-SØv \memw cPn-Ã-dm-Ip-tºmƒ ReligionF∂Xv thdn´ Hcp tImfhpw Caste or CommunityF∂Xv as‰mcp tImf-hp-am-Ip-∂p.

Whether vaccinated F∂ hkq-cn- IpØn-hbv∏p-ambn_‘-s∏´, C∂pw \ΩpsS AUvan-j≥ cPn-Ã-dn¬\ne-\n-ev°p∂ tImfw 1933 -ap-X¬°p≈ \mem-asØcPn-Ã-dn-emWv BZyw ImWp-∂-Xv. \mSns\ \Sp-°nbhkqcn_m[°p tij-ap≈ Hcp Iq´n-t®¿°-emWvAXv. ta¬hn-em-k-Øns‚ tImfw House or VillageName F∂mWv sImSp-Øn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. hoSpw{KmahpwA{X-ta¬ H∂m-bn-cp∂ Hcp Ime-Øns‚ kqN\bp≠v AXn¬! NmXp¿h¿Æy-hy-h-ÿ-b-\p-k-cn®v\mb¿ hn`m-KsØ iq{Z¿ Bbn-Øs∂ ]cn-K-Wn-®n-cp∂ ImeØv Fgp-Ønepw Aß-s\-Øs∂ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. 1898-˛se AUvan-j≥ cPn-Ã-dn¬Hcn-SØpw \mb¿ F∂v ImWm≥ Ign-bn-√. AtX-k-abw Cug-h-k-ap-Zm-bsØ kw_--‘n® ‘Chogan’ F∂PmXn \maw ImWp-∂p-≠v. tNmh≥ F∂ \m´p-samgnhg°w C∂p]t£ Xmc-X-tay\ {]mIr-XhpwAam-\y-hp-am-bn-´mWv ]cn-K-Wn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. Hcp-]t£ A°m-eØv Cu ]Z-Øns‚ aqe-cq-]-amb tNI-h≥ F∂-Xns‚ am\-I-]-Zhn tNmI\pw D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-cn-°-Ww. tNmh≥ A√ tNmI≥ F∂mWv Cu tcJ-I-fn¬ Im-Wp-∂Xv F∂ Imcyw {]tXyIw {i≤n-t°≠ hkvXp-X-bm-Wv.

PmXn tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ø-ense as‰mcp IuXp-I-I-c-ambhkvXpX ap…ow, C…mw XpS-ßnb aX-kq-N-\-Iƒ°p]Icw aml-ΩZ F∂p ImWp-∂-Xm-Wv. apl-Ω-Zo-b¿,aml-Ω-Z¿ F∂o hm°p-Iƒ hnti-j-W-cq-]-Øn¬C∂p {]tbm-Kn-°-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ A∂v AXv aX-Øns‚HutZym-KnI \maw IqSn-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

19-˛mw \q‰m≠ns‚ Ahkm\ Ime-L-´-Ønse Xr-iq-cns‚ ˛ Hcp ]t£ tIc-f-Øns‚ Xs∂ ˛ kmaq-ly-kmw-kvIm-cnI ]cn-t—Zw Cu tcJ-I-fn-ep-≠v. kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw kh¿Æ¿°p am{Xw Ah-Im-i-s∏´ hnZym-`ymk Ah-k-c-amWv A∂-tØ-Xv. Xriq-cns‚kh¿Æ-X-bpsS X\-Xm-sbmcp khn-ti-jX ChnsSImWmw. Cu kh¿Æ-X-bn¬ {_m“-W, Aº-e-hm-kn, \mb¿ F∂n-ß-s\-bp≈ lnμp-hn-`m-K-

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߃s°m∏w {InkvXy≥ hn`m-K-ß-sfbpw ImWmw. i‡≥ Xºp-cm≥hym]m-cmZn A`n-hr-≤n-Iƒ°p--th≠nIpSn-bn-cp-Ønb {InkvXy≥ Bhm-k-ÿm-\-ß-fn¬ \n∂v, {]apJ Xd-hm-Sp-I-fn¬\n∂v hcp∂ Ip´nI-fpsS t]cp-hn-h-c-߃ [mcm-f-ambn Ch-bn-ep-≠v

hni-Z-]-T-\-Øn\v hnt[-b-am-°nb 1897apX¬°p≈ cPn-Ãdn¬ BZysØ Hcpt]Pv \jvS-s∏-´n-´p≠.v XpI¬®´-bn¬C∂-h¿jw apX¬ C∂h¿jw hscF∂ tcJ-s∏-Sp-ج kvIqƒ kotemSpIqSn Ds≠-¶nepw AXnse h¿j-Øns‚XpS°w Iodn-t∏m-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Hcpt]Pn¬ HºXv F≥{Sn F∂ XpS¿t]Pp-I-fnse IW°v h®v Iodn-t∏mbt]Pnse AS°w Iq´p-tºmƒ 1947apX¬ 3847 hsc-bp≈ hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsShnh-c-ß-fmWv CXn-ep-≈-Xv. h¿jw h®vt\m°p-tºmƒ 1897 apX¬ 1911 hsc-bp≈ 14 h¿j-ßfnse IW°v. BZy-h¿jßfn¬ {]th-i-\-\n-c°v Xmc-X-tay\ Ipd-hm-bn-cn°pw F∂-Xn-\m¬CXn-\p-apºv Ht∂m Gdn-bm¬ ct≠mcPn-Ã-dp-Iƒ am{Xta D≠m-Im≥ hgn-bp-≈q. At\z-j-W-ß-fn¬ Is≠-Øm≥Ign-bmØ Ch \in-®p-t]m-b-Xm-hmw.Hcp ]t£ cPn-ÿ F∂ B[p-\nI]pkvXI cq]w Xs∂ ap≥Im-e-ß-fn¬D≠m-bn-cn-°Ww F∂p-an-√.

H∂papX¬ 1957 hsc-bp≈ hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS tamU¬ t_mbv-knse N-cn{Xw\ap°v A⁄m-X-am-bn-X-s∂-bn-cn-°p-∂p.I≠p-In-´nb cPn-Ã-dpI-fnse BZyhnZym¿∞n°v AXp-sIm≠v Xs∂Ncn{X{]m[m\yw ssIh-cp-I-bm-Wv ˛1958-˛-m-asØ hnZym¿∞n-bmbn {]th-i\wt\Snb sI.-hn. A\-¥-\m-cm-b-W≥BWv B hnZym¿∞n. c£n-Xm-hns‚HutZymKnI ta¬hn-em-k-Øn¬ \n∂vtamU¬ t_mbvknse Xs∂ A[ym-]-I-\mWv F∂v hy‡-am-Ip-∂p. s/o K.A.Venkatarama Sastri, Sanskrit Pandit,DH School Trichur. AUvan-j≥ t\SnbXnøXn Pq¨ 28˛1897, hb v ˛ 6. A∂vsamØw 5 t]¿°v {]th-i\w \¬In-bn-´p-≠v.

hnZym¿∞n-I-ƒ apºv ]Tn® kvIqfns‚tImf-Øn¬ {i≤n-t°-≠ Nne hkvXp-X-Iƒ D≠v. A[nIw t]cpw ss{]h‰vÃUn F∂mWv \¬In-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.tijw ImWp∂ hnZym-e-b-ß-fn¬Bh¿Øn-®p-h-cp∂ H∂mWv "Fd-Wm-Ipfw tImtfPv' alm-cm-Pmkv tImtf-Pn-

M a g a z i n e"tNmK≥' hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ

BZysØ AUvan-j≥ cPn-Ã-dn¬ Hcn-SØpw Cug-h≥F∂ t]cv ImWp-∂n-√. Chogan -F∂mWv PmXn \maw.tNmh≥ F∂ \m´psamgn hg°w C∂v ]t£ Xmc-X-tay\ {]mIr-Xhpw Aam-\yhpw Bbn-́ mWv ]cn-K-Wn-°-s]-Sp-∂-Xv. Hcp-]t£ A°m-eØv Cu ]Z-Øns‚ aqe-cq-]-amb tNI-h≥ F∂-Xn-s‚ am\-I-]-Zhn tNmK\pwD≠m-bn-cp-∂n-cn-°mw. 7˛6-̨ 1911 ¬ {]th-i\w t\Snb hn.-B¿. cma≥ F∂ hnZym¿∞n-bmWv Ezhuvan F∂vBZy-ambn tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ø-s∏-́ n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

1838˛¬ \n∂v Cu Ncn{X tcJ-bpsS Ime-amb 1897˛98te°v Ac-\q-‰m-≠ns‚ AIew D≠v. CXn\v ]Øp-h¿jw apºv am{X-amWv 1888se {io\m-cm-b-W-Kp-cp-hns‚ {]kn-≤-amb Acp-hn-∏pdw inh-{]-Xn-jvT. Cug-h-k-ap-Zmb A`yp-∂Xn hgn Ah¿Æ-k-ap-Zm-b-ß-fpsSs]mXp-hmb D∂-a\w e£y-am-°nb Kpcp-hns‚ ]cn-jvI-cW ]cn-{i-a-ß-fpsS Bcw-`-Im-e-Øp-Xs∂tamU¬ kvIqfn¬ Cugh hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. 1897-˛98 -h¿j-ß-fn¬ Hº-Xvt]¿ tNmK≥ hn`m-K-Øn¬ \n∂v kvIqfn¬ tN¿∂n-´p-≠v. BZyhnZym¿∞n ˛ 1979-˛mw \º-dmbn tN¿∂ amS-ºn-°m-´n¬ tKmhn-μ≥ BWv.

tNmK F∂ t]cn¬ \n∂v hyXy-kvX-ambn ThiyyaF∂v BZy-am-bn- tc-J-s∏-Sp-Øn-Im-Wp-∂Xpw 1898¬BWv. ae-_m-dn¬ \n∂√ Xr»q¿ shfn-b-∂q¿\n∂pamWv Cu hnZym¿∞n F∂pw ImWmw.

"amtlm-a-Z≥' hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ

1897- ¬ ap…ow-hn-`m-K-Øn¬ s]´ H‰ hnZym¿∞nbpw{]th-i\w t\Snbn´n-√. ap≥h¿j-ß-fnepw CXmWvAhÿsb¶n¬ 1898˛¬ Bbn-cn-°Ww ap…ow-hn-Zym¿∞n-I-fpsS BZy {]th-i-\w. 1898 sk]-Xw-_¿5\v \mev amtlmaZ hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ H∂n®v {]th-in-®n-´p-≠v. PmXn tImf-Øn¬ Mahomedan F∂mWvFgp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. CXn¬ BZy-hn-Zym¿∞n Fd-Wm-Ipfw tImtf-Pn¬ \n∂v h∂v tXUv _nbn¬ tN¿∂sjbv°v C{_mlnw BWv. 1903-˛apX¬°v tNmKhnZym¿∞nItfmsSm∏w amtlm-aZ hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsSFÆ-Ønepw h¿≤-\hv ImWp-∂p-≠v.

1911 apX¬°p≈ c≠mw cPn-Ã-dn¬ ]TmWn˛ PattaniF∂v -PmXn tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p≈ F≥{Sn-IƒImWmw. 1932 ¬ am{X-am-Wv ap…ow F∂ aXkw⁄PmXn-tIm-f-Øn¬ {]Xy-£-s∏-´p-Im-Wp-∂-Xv. 1936 ˛¬ap…ow hn`mKw Xs∂ kp∂n XpS-ßnb D]-hn-`m-K-ß-ƒ tN¿Øv FgpXn ImWp-∂p-≠v. 1937 ˛emWv C…mwF∂ kw⁄ BZy-ambn ImWp-∂-Xv.

a‰p kh¿tÆ-Xc PmXnIƒ

Cugh hn`mKw IqSmsX H∂m-asØ cPn-kv‰-dn¬ImWp∂ kh¿tÆ-Xc hn`m-K-߃ X´m≥, Bim-cn,]≠m-c≥, hmWn-b≥, sshiy≥ F∂n-h-bmWv. 1899¬ ‘Other Hindu’ F∂v tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m≠vkh¿tÆXcamb Hcp {]th-i\w \S-∂n-´p-≠v. Sn.-F≥. i¶-c≥ F∂ Xr»q¿ \mbv°-\m-en¬ \n∂p≈hnZym¿∞n, ]nXm-hns‚ sXmgn-embn ‘Malabar

t\mSv A\p-_-‘n-®p-≈ kvIqfmWv kqN-\. CXp-t]mse hnIvtSm-dnb tImtfPv ]me-°mSpw BZyt]Pp-I-fn¬ Xs∂ ImWmw. tIcf hnZym-ime tImgn-t°mSv, Unkv{SnIv‰v kvIqƒ Ip∂w-Ip-fw, N¿®vkvIqƒ H√q¿, t_m¿Uv ss{]adn kvIqƒ ap√-t»cn ˛Nmh-°m-Sv, kndn-b≥ {InkvXy≥ t_mbvkv kvIqƒ]pØ≥ t]´ Xr»q¿, sk‚ vtXm-akv kvIqƒ Xr»q¿,tIm¨sh‚ v kvIqƒ F¬Øp-cpØv, knFw-FkvkvIqƒ Xr»q¿, t\m¿a¬ kvIqƒ {Sn®q¿, Unkv{SnIv‰vkvIqƒ Ccn-ßm-e-°pS, sslkvIqƒ ]d-hq¿ XpS-ßn-b-h-bmWv {][m\ hnZym-e-b-߃. 1836 ¬ h≠n-t∏´-bn¬ BZy hnZym-ebw XpS-ßn-b-Xn-\p-tijw 1897BIp-tºm-tg°pw C{X-b-[nIw {]mY-anI hnZym-e-b-߃ Xr»q-cn¬ cq]-s∏-´p-I-gn-™p. tIc-f-Øns‚Xs∂ hnZym`ymk Ncn-{X-Ønse BZysØ IpXn-∏ns‚ Ime-L´w F∂v Hcp ]cn-tOZw F∂ \ne-bn¬ CXns\ ImWm≥ Ignbpw.

"bqtdm-]y≥' hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ

GXm\pw bqtdm-]y≥ hnZym¿∞n-Isf Cu BZy cPn-Ã-dn¬ ImWm≥ Ign-™p. 2079-˛-mw-asØ hnZym¿∞n-bmbn, Fd-Wm-Ipfw tImtf-Pn¬ \n∂v h∂v 1898am¿®v 15\v 15-˛-m-asØ hb- n¬ tXUv t^md-Øn¬tN¿∂ Leonard Boomgardt -BWv BZy bqtdm-]y≥ hnZym¿∞n. "sIm®n≥ t]meokv {Sn®q-cn'sednk¿Δv C≥kvs]-IvS-dmb ktlm-Z-c≥ W.C.Boomgardt -s\ BWv c£n-Xm-hmbn sImSp-Øn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. ChnsS PmXn tImf-Øn¬ -European F∂vXs∂-bmWv ImWp-∂-Xv. Cw•o-jp-Im-cs‚ tZiwXs∂ Ahs‚ aXhpw PmXnbpambn ]cn-K-Wn-°-s∏-´n-cp∂ Imew.

"bqtdm-]y≥' F∂ t]cv ]t£ ]n∂o-Sp≈ F≥{Sn-I-fn¬ bqtd-jy≥ ˛ Eurasian F∂m-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv hfsc{it≤-b-amb hkvXp-X-bmWv. ]q¿Æ-ambpw bqtdm-]y≥ A√mØ Bwt•m C¥y≥ k¶-c-h¿§-Øns‚khn-ti-j-\maw F∂ \ne-°m-bn-cn-°ptam A∂vCØcw Hcp kw⁄ D]tbm-Kn®n-cp-∂Xv? Cw•o-jv`-c-W-Iq-S-Øns‚ ]e-\n-e-I-fn-ep≈ HutZym-KnI Npa-X-e-I-ƒ hln®hcm-bn-cp∂p kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw CuhnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS c£n-Xm-°ƒ. ]n∂oSv ImWp∂Nne hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS t]cp hnh-c-߃ ˛

1899 ˛ P.C. Kohlhoff- s/o G.C. Kohlhoff, conservatorof forests Trichur

1900 - Duncan Macnak - -apIp-μ-]pcw Xmeq-°nse]nUªyqUn hn`m-K-Øn¬ DtZym-K-ÿ-\m-Wv ]nXm-hv.

1901 -˛ John Arthur Veigas (19 years) - s/o EdwardAlfred - ‘Apothecary’ , Trichur Civil hospital.

1905 ˛ Tom White s/o Donald White, RailwayEngineer, Trichur

1905 - Ernest garuther s/o Daniel Garuther, pentionedsupt: Govt press Ekm.

1908 - Bernard Gunther s/o A.M. Gunther, pentionedsupervisor Trichur.

Govt. Model HigherSecondary School for Boys

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Govt. Model HigherSecondary School for Boys

goldsmith’ F∂mWv Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. ]n∂oSv1908 emWv ‘Hindu goldsmith’ F∂v tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m≠v kam-\-hn-`m-K-Øn¬s]´ as‰mcphnZym¿∞nsb I≠-Xv. X´m≥ F∂ PmXn \mawImWp-∂Xv 1911- emWv ˛ ]n.-sI. \mcm-b-W≥ s/oIp©p-X-´m≥.

1903 se cPn-Ã-dnemWv hmWn-b≥, sshiy≥ F∂oPmXnt∏cp-Iƒ BZyambn ImWp-∂-Xv. FÆ-hym-]m-c-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´v Xr»q-cn¬ thcp-d-∏n® khn-tijhn`m-K-amWv hmWn-b-∑m¿. an¬a¿®‚ v F∂mWvsXmgn¬ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. sshiy hn`m-K-Øn¬s]´ (sN-´n) hnZym¿∞n-bpsS ]nXmhv Conser-vator of forests BWv.

19-˛1-˛1910 ¬ tN¿∂ sI.-Pn. ]d-tßm-S≥ F∂hnZym¿∞n-bpsS PmXn Carpenter F∂v tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Ing-°pw-]m´pIc-bmWv kztZ-iw.kh¿tÆ-X-c-amb as‰mcp PmXn tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-Im-Wp-∂Xv 1910se Xs∂ cPn-Ã-dnse "]≠m-c≥' BWv.Ing-°p-]m-´p-I-c-bn¬ \n∂v Xs∂-bp≈ F. Ip´-∏≥BWv B hnZym¿∞n. ]n¬°m-e-Øp≈ cPn-Ã-dp-I-fnepw Ah¿Æ hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ ]ecpw h∂n-cn-°p-∂Xv Cu ÿeØv \n∂m-Wv.

iq{Z hn`mKw

BZysØ AUvan-j≥ cPn-Ã-dn¬ Hcn-SØpw \mb¿F∂v ImWp-∂n-√. ‘Sudra’ F∂mWp≈-Xv. \mb¿hn`m-KsØ NmXp¿h¿Wy hyh-ÿ-b-\p-k-cn®v iq{Z-cmbn ]cn-K-Wn-®n-cp∂ ImeØv Fgp-ØnepwAXpXs∂ ImWp-∂p. \mb¿ PmXn-bpsS kh¿Æ-X-bn-te-°p≈ kmaq-ln-I-kmw-kvIm-cnI ]cn-h¿Ø\w\S-°p-∂-Xn\p apºp≈ Ime-L-´-sØ-bmWv CXv{]Xn-\n-[m\w sNøp-∂-Xv. 1909 emWv iq{Z F∂-Xp-Iq-SmsX \mb¿ F∂ t]cpw I≠p -Xp-S-ßp-∂-Xv. NairF∂√ Nayar F∂mWv Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.]n≥h¿jßfn¬ Cu aq∂v t]cp-Ifpw CS-I-e¿∂v{]Xy-£-s∏-Sp-∂p-≠v.

{_m“-W-hn-`mKw

Cu cPn-Ã-dp-I-fn¬ {_m“n¨ F∂v sImSp-Øncn-°p-∂Xv Xan-gv {_m“-WscbmWv. hnc-en¬ FÆm-hp∂ae-bmfn {_m“-Wsc \ºq-Xncn {_m“n¨ F∂mWvFgp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. {_m“n¨ F∂Xv Xangv{_m“W¿ am{X-am-Ip-∂Xv Xr»q-cns‚ X\-Xp-Pm-Xob]cn-k-c-Øn-emWv. ]´¿, kzman, Aø¿ Cßs\ hnfn-°-s∏-Sp∂ Xangv {_m“W¿°v Xr»q-cns‚kmwkvIm-cnI Ncn-{X-Øn¬ D≠m-bn-cp∂ A[o-iXzwCu hnZym-`ymk tcJ-I-fn-eqsS XnI®pw hy‡-am-Ip-∂p-≠v.

{InkvXy≥ hn`mKw

Xr»q-cns‚ kmº-ØnI Ncn-{X-Øn¬ {InkvXym-\n-Iƒ°v D≠m-bn-cp∂ {]apJ ÿm\sØ shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-XmWv BZy cPn-Ã-dnse {InkvXy≥hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS FÆw. C∂pw hym]mc kw_-‘-ambn ap∂n¬ \n¬°p∂ ]e {InkvXy≥ Xd-hm-Sp-I-fpsSbpw ap≥Xeapdsb ChnsS ImWmw. {_m“W ˛

iq{Z hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°v sXm´v ]n∂n-emWv FÆ-Øn¬ Ch-cpsS ÿm\w.

1897-˛1898 A[y-b-\-h¿jsØ cPn-ÃdnsehnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS PmXn Xncn-®p≈ ]´nI:˛

Brahmin 48Sudra 48Christian 33Ampalavasi 13Mahomedan 4Choga 9Tiyya 1European/Eureasian 1

3848 apX¬ 5408 hscbp≈ hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS hnh-c-߃ Dƒs°m-≈n-®n-cn-°p∂ c≠mw cPn-Ã-dn¬kmt¶-Xn-I-amb ]e hyXym-k-ßfpw kw`-hn-®n-´p-≠v.kvIqfns‚ t]cn¬\n∂v cmP-\maw amdn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.1911 apX¬ 1922 -h-sc-bmWv Cu cPn-Ã-dns‚ Imew.lnμp F∂ aX kw⁄ BZy-ambn ImWp-∂Xv Chn-sS-bm-Wv. tNmI, iq{Z, {_m“n¨ F∂n-ßs\ PmXn-I-ƒ Fgp-Xp-∂-Xn\v ]I-c-ambn lnμp F∂ aX-\mawXs∂ ImWp-∂p. F∂m¬ Cu ImeØpw {_m“n¨am{Xw ap≥Im-e-tØ-Xp-t]mse {_m“n¨ F∂p-Xs∂ FgpXn°mWp-∂p. F∂m¬ 1914 se cPn-Ã-dn¬ khn-ti-j-amb Hcp tcJ-s∏-Sp-ج ImWmw.8˛6-˛1914 ¬ {]th-i\w \¬Inb ]n. {]`m-I-c≥ s/oT.A. Doraswamy Iyer F∂ hnZym¿∞n-bpsS PmXntImf-Øn¬ {_m“n¨ F∂v Fgp-Xn-bXv sh´n lnμpF∂m-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. PmXn-\maw IqSmsX hnZym¿∞n-I-fp-sS t]cp-Iƒ I≠p-Xp-S-ßp-∂Xpw Cu Ime-Øm-Wv. Xangv {_m“n¨ hnZym¿∞n-I-fn¬ ]ecpw Aø¿ÿm\w IqSmsX Xs∂ t]cv tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. tIm¨^n-U‚ v h°o¬, A_vv°mcnUn∏m¿´vsa‚,v HmUn-‰¿ I¨t{Sm-f¿ Hm^okv, Akn- v I¨k¿th-‰¿ Hm^v t^md-Ãv, ayqknbw Iyqtd-‰¿ F∂n-ßs\ sImtfm-Wn-b¬ B[p-\n-I-X-bpsSDtZymK taJ-e-I-fnep≈-h-cmWv Ch-cpsS c£n-Xm-°ƒ F∂pw ImWmw.

5409-˛6552 hsc-bp≈ hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS aq∂mw cPn-Ã-dmWv G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ tISp-]m-Sp-Iƒ ]‰n-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. 1922 apX¬ 1932 hsc-bmWv Ime-L´w. hmbn-°m≥Ign-bmsX s]mSn™v t]mbn-cn-°p∂p `qcn-`mKwt]Pp-I-fpw. CXn¬ 1926 ¬ lnμp F∂-Xn\p ]IcwF√m F≥{Sn-I-fnepw Hinduism F∂v ImWmw AXp-t]mse {InkvXy≥ F∂-Xn\p ]Icw ChritianityF∂pw.

Cu cPn-Ã-dnse {][m-\-s∏´ Hcp hkvXpX ZfnXvF∂v kmº-ØnI ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ hnfn-°m-hp∂hnZym¿∞nsb ImWm≥ Ign-bp∂p F∂-Xm-Wv. 1932emWv (28-˛10-˛1107) hmbn-s®-Sp-°m≥ km[n-®-Xn¬G‰hpw ]gb Coolie F∂ Occupation ImWp-∂-Xv.kn. them-bp-[≥ BWv hnZym¿∞n. PmXn tImf-Øn¬ lnμp Un.kn F∂v ImWmw. Dravidar CasteF∂ a{Zmkv kwÿm-\-Øn¬ \ne-hn-en-cp∂kw⁄-bmWv CsX-∂mWv At\z-j-W-Øn¬ Adn-

M a g a z i n e

bm≥ Ign-™Xv. Un.kn tImf\n F∂ -ÿ-e-t∏cpw,Un.-kn. {]tam-´¿ F∂ DtZym-K-t∏cpw XpS¿∂p≈cPn-Ã-dp-I-fn¬ ImWmw. C∂sØ ZfnXv hn`m-K-ß-fpsS BZy-cq-]w. ]n∂oSv hcp∂ Coolie hn`m-K-Øn¬s∏-Sp∂hsc√mw PmXn-bn¬ lnμp Un.-kn.BWv.

1˛11-˛1107 (1932) ¬ aq∂p lnμp Un.-kn. hnZym¿∞n-IƒtN¿∂-Xmbn ImWmw.

AUvan-j≥ \º¿ 6529˛ C. Chathan-s/o A. Chakkan-Coolie6530- -˛ R. Karunakaran s/o Raman - ”6531- V. Kuttappan s/o Velayudhan - ”

AUvan-j≥ \º¿ 6553 apX¬ 8001 hsc-bp≈ \memwcPn-Ã-dn¬ 6553 apX¬ 6558 hsc-bp≈ t]Pp-Iƒ \jvS-s∏-́ n-́ p-≠v. Cu cPn-Ã-dns‚ Ncn{X {]m[m\yw, e`y-ambtcJ-I-fn¬ PmXn IrXy-ambn tN¿Øn-́ p≈ BZysØZfnXv ({Zmhn-U¿) hnZym¿∞nsb ImWm≥ Ign-bp-∂pF∂-Xm-Wv. AUvan-j≥ \º¿ 6559 Velayudhan K.Ks/o Kandan, Paraiah, Coolie rubber estateF∂mWvFgp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. ]Xn-aq∂p hb- n¬ aq∂mw¢m n¬ {]th-i\w t\Sn \memw ¢m n¬ Sn.-kn. hmßnt]mb-Xmbn ImWp-∂p. To join industrial school F∂vImcWw ImWn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. AUvan-j≥ e`n® XnøXn24-̨ 10-̨ 1108(1933). Cu Znhkw Xs∂ Hcp ]pebhnZym¿∞nbpw {]th-i\w t\Sn-bn-́ p-≠v ˛ AyyappankuttiR - s/o Raman K agriculture coolie, Chembukkavu. 6577-˛mw hnZym¿∞n-bmbn 25-̨ 10˛1108 ¬ Hcp th´phhnZym¿∞nbpw {]th-in-®n-́ p-≠v. Ayyappan K - s/o Koran.

Xangv thcp-I-fp≈ FÆ ˛ I∏-e≠n I®-h-S-ß-fn¬hym]-cn-®n-cp∂ Xr»q-cnse khn-tij kap-Zm-b-amb"N°m≥' hn`m-Khpw BZy-ambn ImWp-∂Xv 1108 (1933)-em-Wv. 30-˛10-˛1108 ¬ {]th-i\w t\Snb _me-Ir-jvW≥ Fkv F∂ hnZym¿∞n. Oil Monger F∂v]nXm-hns‚ sXmgn¬ ImWmw.

{InkvXy≥ hn`m-KsØ s{]m´-Â vv, kndn-b≥, Bw•n-°≥ Cßs\ D]-hn-`m-K-ß-fm°n Xncn®v FgpXn XpS-ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. \mb¿ hn`mKw Nayar,Nair F∂n-ßs\ Hcp t]Pn¬ Xs∂ CS-I-e¿∂v hcp-∂XvImWmw. 1111 ¬ (1936) ap…ow hn`m-Khpw kp∂n XpS-ßnb D]-hn-`m-K-߃ tN¿Øv Fgp-Xn-bXv ImWmw.1112¬ C…mw F∂ kw⁄ D]-tbm-Kn-®p-Xp-S-ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. 1112˛1116 Ime-b-f-hn¬ Cugh kap-Zm-b-Øns‚ t]cp-Iƒ Cug-h≥, Cugp-h, tNmh CsX√mw

ho≠pw CS-I-e¿∂v {]Xy-£-s∏-Sp-∂p-≠v. 1116 ¬Hinduism, Christianity C{]-Imcw ho≠pw ImWp-∂p.AXmXp ImesØ tae-[n-Im-cn-I-fpsS hnh£ A\p-k-cn-t®m, sImtfm-Wn-b¬ `c-W-hy-h-ÿ-bpsSs]mXp \n¿t±iw A\p-k-cnt®m Bbn-cn°mw cPn-Ã-dp-I-fnse kmt¶-XnI ]Zm-h-en-Iƒ D]-tbm-Kn-°-s∏-´-Xv. Cu Ime-b-f-hn¬ G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ ]pebhnZym¿∞nIƒ h∂n-cn-°p-∂Xv Iq¿°-t©cn {]tZ-iØp \n∂m-Wv. sNºp-°m-hn¬ \n∂pw ]ehnZym¿∞n-I-fp-≠v.

Coolie A√msX Hcp ZfnXv hnZym¿∞n-bpsS c£n-Xm-hns‚ sXmgn¬t°m-f-Øn¬ Hcp DtZym-K-t∏cv ImWp-∂Xv 1116 (1941) ¬ BWv. 7898-˛mw \º¿ hnZym¿∞n-bmbn {]th-in® sI. cma≥Ip-´n-bpsS ]nXmhv {io]md≥, ap\n-kn-∏¬ kzo∏¿ BWv. Pulayan DCF∂mWv PmXn \¬In-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. CusbmcphnZym¿∞n am{Xta Cu cPn-Ã-dn¬ Cu coXn-bn¬D≈q-sh∂v ]n∂o-Sp≈ ]cn-tim-[\ hy‡-am-°n.

AUvan-j≥ \º¿ 8002-˛9482 (1942-˛1951) Cu Ime-b-f-hn-ep-≈-XmWv I≠p In´nb AUvan-j≥ cPn-Ã-dp-I-fn¬ Ah-km-\-tØ-Xmb A©m-asØ cPn-ÿ. ZnsslkvIqƒ {Sn®q¿, sabv 1942 sIm®n≥ tÉv F∂ko¬ CXn¬ ImWmw. 1120-˛mw h¿j-Øn¬(1945) ae-bmf hm°p-Iƒ cPn-Ã-dnse tImf-ßfn¬ CSbv°vsImSpØp ImWp-∂p-≠v. c£n-Xm-hns‚ t]cv, ho´p-t]-cv, ÿe-t∏cv F∂n-hn-S-ß-fn¬ ae-bmfw IS∂phcp-∂p.

29-˛10-˛1942 ¬ 8072-˛mw \º-dmbn,Xr-iq-cnsea¨]m{X\n¿ΩmWw ]mc-ºcy sXmgn-emb HmS≥(Odan) kap-Zm-b-Øn¬ \n∂p≈ Hcp hnZym¿∞n{]th-i\w t\Sn-bn-´p≠v ˛ ]n.sI. apØp s/o ]n.-Fw.Imam£n, tImegn.

kzmX{¥ye-_v[n-bpsS h¿j-amb 1947 ¬ BKÃv,sk]vXw-_¿ amk-ß-fn¬ H‰ AUvan-j\pw \S-∂n-´n-√. XpS¿∂v HmIvtSm-_-dn¬ \S∂ AUvan-j-\n¬khn-ti-j-amb Hcp F≥{Sn D≠v. 8332˛mw hnZym¿∞n-bmbn tN¿∂ E.K. Krishnankutty, Elapilly House s/o K. Ayyappan F∂ hnZym¿∞n-bpsS PmXn-bmbnD.C Harigen - (lcn-P≥) F∂mWv ImWp-∂-Xv.XnøXn˛ 5˛10-˛1947. kzmX-{¥ym-\-¥cw Km‘n-Pn-bpsSB kw⁄ IqSp-X¬ HutZym-KnI am\-ß-tfmsS D]-tbm-Kn®v XpS-ßp-∂p.

1947 ¬ Xs∂ ImWp∂ {it≤-b-amb as‰mcp {]th-

i‡≥X-ºp-cm≥ Nc-a-a-S™v Im¬\q-‰m-≠n-\p-tijw FS-a\ i¶p-Æn-ta-t\m≥ Znhm-\m-bn-cp∂ Ime-ØmWv ]gb sIm®n cmPyØv a´m-t©-cn-bnepw Xriq-cnepw Hmtcm kvIqfpIƒ Bcw-`n-®-Xv. Cw•ojvam[y-a-am-°n-s°m-≠p≈ B[p-\nI hnZym-`ym-k-Øn-\p-th≠n cmPmdmw taml≥tdmbv i‡n-bmbn hmZn-®n-cp∂ Ime-L-´-am-bn-cp-∂p 19-˛mw \q‰m-≠nse BZy-Z-i-I-߃. CXmWv 1835-˛se sat°mtf {]`p-hns‚Ncn-{X-{]-kn-≤-amb ip]m¿i-sb-Øp-S¿∂v ]m›m-Xy- hn-Zym-`ym-k-Øn-\-\p-Iq-e-amb Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-°p-hm≥{_n´ojv Kh-s◊‚ns\ t{]cn-∏n-®-Xv.

Cu kml-N-cy-Øn-emWv 1836-˛¬ Cu kvIqƒ Bcw-`n-®-Xv.

(tUm. hn. tKmhn-μ≥Ip´n ˛ sNb¿am≥, Hm¿K-ss\-knwKv IΩn-‰n. 150-˛mw h¿jsØ tkmh-\o-dn¬ Fgp-Xnb teJ-\-Øn¬\n-∂v. Hm¿K-ss\-knwKv IΩn-‰nbpsS sNb¿am-\m-bn-cp∂p At±-lw.)

Govt. Model HigherSecondary School for Boys

i\w PmXn aX ho´p-t]cp tImf-ß-fn¬ Indiancommunity, Indian F∂n-ßs\ Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-°p∂ P.Parameswaran s/o P.R. Subramanian F∂hnZym¿∞n-bp-tS-Xm-Wv. kzX{¥ C¥y-bn¬, PmXn aXcln-X-am-I-W-sa∂v hnNm-cn-°p∂ Hcp c£n-Xm-hn\vAØ-c-Øn¬ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øm-\p≈ A∂sØ kmt¶-XnI ]Zm-hen Bbn-cn-°ptam AXv? GXm-bmepwkvIqƒ A[n-Ir-X¿°v "Xncn-®-dn-bm-\m'bn ]n∂oSvFgpXnt®¿Ø-Xp-t]mse as‰mcp ajn-bn¬{_m“n¨ F∂v CXn\p apI-fn-embn ImWmw. Ad.No: 8895. CXp-t]mse 8934 \º-dmbn tN¿∂ B¿.lcn-l-c≥ F∂ hnZym¿∞n-bpsS PmXn tImf-Ønepw"C¥y≥ IΩyq-Wn‰n' F∂v ImWmw. G.T.C Trichurse {]n≥kn-∏-emb hn. cma-\m-Y\mWv ]nXm-hv. AtXh¿jw Xs∂ His Highness Kerala VarmaThampuran F∂v t]cpw tdmb¬ ^manen F∂vPmXn tImfØnepw Fgp-Xnb hnZym¿∞n-sbbpwImWmw. A.K.T.K.M hmkp-tZ-h≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-∏m-Sm-Wv]nXm-hv. Cu ImeØp Xs∂ Bimcn, sIm√≥F∂n PmXn-Iƒ hnizI¿ΩP F∂ s]mXp \ma-Øn¬ AS-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXn-´p-≠v.

tamU¬ t_mbvknse hnZym¿∞n-\n-Iƒ

tamU¬ t_mbvkns‚ Ncn-{X-Øn¬ s]¨Ip-´nIfpwap≥s]m-cn-°¬ D≠m-bn-cp∂p F∂-Xns‚ sXfn-hmWv1113-˛-am-≠nse (1938) cPn-ÿ. 17-˛10-˛1113¬ XpS-ßnbHcp hnZym-eb {]th-i\ ka-b-ØmWv hnZym¿∞n-\n-Iƒ FØp-∂-Xv. ]nt‰∂v 18-˛10 1113-emWv BZysØh\nXm hnZym¿∞n {]th-i\w t\Sn-b-Xmbn ImWp-∂-Xv. 7226-˛mw \º¿ AUvan-j-\mbn tN¿∂ K.Padmavathi (D/o Ikkandawarrier, Chief CourtVakil) BWv Cu hnZym¿∞n-\n. 2˛mw ¢mkn-te-°mWv{]th-i-\w. AtX-Zn-hkw Xs∂ T. Meenakshi, (D/o

M. Govindan Nair, Head keeper Museum) F∂hnZym¿∞n-\nbpw tN¿∂n-´p-≠v.

Ah¿Æ hn`mKw F∂p hnfn-°m-hp∂ BZy h\nXmhnZym¿∞n HmS≥ kap-Zm-b-Øn¬s]´ (a¨]m-{X-\n¿ΩmW kap-Zm-bw) hn.-]n. \mWn-°p´n BWv.AD. No: 7353, D/o V. Pappoo, Cheroor, Class I.1938¬Ø-s∂-bmWv Cu {]th-i-\w. Cu ka-b-Øp-Xs∂ tKmƒUvkvanØv (hn-iz-I¿Ω-P) hn`m-K-Øn¬s∏´ hnZym¿∞n-\ntbbpw ImWmw.

ZfnXv F∂p hnti-jn-∏n-°m-hp∂ BZy hnZym¿∞n\nX¶w Fw.-hn. BWv. AD. No: 7453, D/o M.Velayudhan, Chembookave, Coolie, Hindu Pulaya,Class I. h¿jw ˛ 22-˛10-˛1114 (1939)

Cu BZy-h¿j-Øn¬ s]¨Ip-´-nI-fpsS t]cp-IƒNph∂ ajn-bn¬ BWv Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.XpS¿∂p≈ Nne h¿j-ß-fn¬ ASn-h-c-bn-´p-sIm≠vhyXymkw kqNn-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. 1113 apX¬ 1121(1938˛1946) hsc-bp≈ F´v h¿j-°mew tamU¬t_mbvkn¬ s]¨Ip-´n-I-fpsS IqSn km∂n-≤y-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. 1947¬ s{Sbn-\nwKv tImtf-Pn\v Iogn¬tamU¬t_mbvkv kvIqƒ BIp-∂-Xp-h-sc-bp≈Ime-b-f-hmWv CXv. 8709 \º-dmbn 25-˛5-˛1121¬tN¿∂ hn. `mKo-cYn F∂ hnZym¿∞n-\n-bmWvCXn¬ Ah-km-\-ambn ImWp-∂-Xv. sNºq-°mhv,tNdq¿ `mK-Øp-\n∂pw BWv `qcn-]£w hnZym¿∞n-\n-Ifpw h∂n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Cug-h, \mb¿, Aº-e-hm-kn, hn`m-K-ß-fn¬s∏´hcmWv `qcn-`m-K-hpw. Cu h¿j-ß-fn¬ hnZym¿∞n-\n-I-fn¬ Ah¿Æ-hn-`m-K-Øn¬s∏´ ]ecpw {]th-i\w t\Sn-bn-´p≠v F¶nepwB¨Ip-´n-I-fn¬ Ah¿Æ hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS FÆwhfsc Ipd-™-Xmbn ImWp-∂p.

""H∂mw kzmX{¥y ka-c-Øn\v c≠p-]-Xn-‰m-≠p-apºv Bcw-`n® Cu kvIqfns‚ iXm_vZn 1938-emWv BtLm-jn-®-Xv. ]tc-X-\mb B®w-Ip-f-ß.c IrjvW-hm-cn-b-cm-bn-cp∂p A∂sØ {][m-\m-≤ym-]-I≥. hfsc hn]p-e-amb ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p. t\m_¬ kΩm-\m¿l-\mb k¿. kn.-hn. cma-\m-bn-cp∂p apJym-Xn-Yn.'' iXm-_vZn-bpsS {]Xo-I-ambn D≠m-°nb Hcp {]tXyI tImew kvIqfns‚Hm^okv apdn-bn¬ {]Z¿in-∏n-®n-´p-≠v...''

""slUv amÿam-cn¬ FSpØp ]d-tb≠ Hcp \ma-t[b-amWv NmØ-\mØp i¶pÆn tat\m-t‚-Xv. (A-t±-l-Øns‚ ImeØv hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ At±-lsØ NmØ≥ F∂ A]-c-\m-a-Øn-emWv hnh-£n-®n-cp-∂Xv. Iqcn-cpƒ t]mse IdpØv Aev]w XSn® ico-cw, In∂cn h® Xe-∏m-hv, apt´m-f-sa-Ønb \o≠ tIm´v, _´¨ F√mw C´p apdp°n-bmepw aptºm´v D¥n-\n-ev°p∂ DZ-cw, tIm´ns‚ssI°p-≈n¬ Hfn-®p-sh® Nqc¬h-Sn, A[r-jy-amb t\m´w C{X-bp-am-bm¬ "NmØ≥' amÿ Bbn.hnZym-e-b-Øns‚ hc-m¥-I-fn¬ Ak-a-bØv Np‰n-Øn-cn-bp-∂-hsc F√mw Xs∂ (A-≤ym-]-I-∑m¿Dƒs∏sS) \n¿±m-£nWyw Nqc¬ {]tbmKw \SØn, bYm-ÿm-\-ß-fn-te°v HmSn-®p-sIm≠v, t\m°p-∂-h¿s°ms° `oXn P\n-∏n-°p-am-dv, hnZym-eb ]cn-k-cØp ]m™p \S-°p∂ i¶pÆntat\m≥amÃ-dpsS cq]w Hcn-°¬ I≠-h-cmcpw Hcn-°epw ad-∂n-´n-√...''

""1947-˛¬ bp≤m-\-¥c ]p\-cp-≤m-cW ]≤-Xn-b-\p-k-cn®v, A∂p \ne-\n-∂n-cp∂ sIm®n kwÿm-\Øv Hcp s{Sbn-\nßv tImtfPv ÿm]n-°m≥ \S-]Sn kzoI-cn-®p. {]ikvX \ne-bn¬ \S-∂n-cp∂k¿°m¿ kvIqfns‚ {][m\ sI´n-S-Øn-emWv tImtfPv ÿm]n-X-am-b-Xv. k¿°m¿ kv°qfn-\p-th≠nBZyw ]WnX sI´nSw s{Sbn-\nßv tImtfPv HmUn-t‰-mdn-b-ambn amdn. A∂p apX¬ k¿°m¿ kv°qƒs{Sbn-\nßv tImtf-Pn-t\m-S-\p-_-‘n® tamU¬ sslkv°q-fmbpw amdn. 1947-˛\p tij-ap≈ Ime-L´w Cu hnZym-eb Ncn-{X-Ønse c≠mw-L-´-am-Wv.''

({io H.-sI.-sI. ]Wn-°¿, 150-˛mw hm¿jnI tkmh-\n¿)

M a g a z i n e1938¬Øs∂ 28 hnZym¿∞n-\n-Iƒ tamU¬t_m-bvkn¬ tN¿∂n-´p-≠v. CXn¬ 21-˛10-˛1113¬ {]th-i\wt\Snb s]cpw-sIm-√≥ hn`m-K-Øn¬s]´ A©phnZym¿∞n-\n-Iƒ IuXp-I-I-c-amb Hcp hkvXp-X-bm-Wv. Htc IpSpw-_-Øn¬\n-∂p-≈-h-cmWv Ch¿. kn.-hn.Ipam-c≥, sNºq-°mhv BWv c£n-Xm-hv.

c£n-Xm-°ƒ

kvIqƒ cPn-Ã-dp-I-fnse {it≤-b-amb Hcp tImf-amWvc£n-Xm-°-fpsS t]cpw sXmgnepw tN¿°p∂ tImfw.AXm-Xp-Im-esØ kmaqly km-º-ØnI h¿§-\n-e-I-sf-°p-dn®v hy‡-amb hnhcw \¬Ip∂ Hcp ]T-\-ta-J-e-bmWv CXv. ]g-b-Im-esØ Cu A©p cPn-Ã-dp-I-fn-tebpw sXmgn¬ tImf-߃ Ncn-{X-]-c-ambnA°m-e-Øns‚ Hcp ]cnt—Zw Xs∂-bm-Wv. 1897 XpS-ßn-bp≈ BZy-c-Pn-Ã-dn¬ sImtfm-Wn-b¬ `c-W-kw-hn-[m-\-Øns‚ `mK-amb, bqtdm-]y≥ hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS c£n-Xm-°sf ImWmw. (]-´nI t\m°p-I). CucPn-Ã-dnse a‰p Nne sXmgn-ep-Iƒ Xmsg sImSp-°p-∂p. kq{]≠v, hmIvkn-t\-j≥ Un∏m¿´p-sa‚ v,t{SbvU¿ (]n¬°me cPn-Ã-dp-I-fn¬ CXv a¿®‚ vF∂m-hp-∂p), A[n-Im-cn, cPn-{Ãm¿, Xriq¿ sXt°-aTw amt\-P¿, ap≥ko^v tIm¿´v DtZym-K-߃, Vakil- Zilla court......1912 apX¬°p≈ c≠mw cPn-Ã-dnse DtZym-K-t∏-cp-Iƒ ˛

Steward, Santhikkaran, Cart Driver - Cu t]cp-Iƒ\m´p-]m-c-º-cyhpw sImtfm-Wn-b¬ B[p-\n-I-XbpwCS-I-e-cp∂ Hcp Ime-L-´-Øns‚ khn-ti-j-ambsXfnhp \¬Ip-∂p. Ãphm¿Upw im¥n-°m-c\pw Imf-h-≠n-°m-c\pw Hcp-t]mse a°sf ]d-™-b-°m-hp∂HcnSw Hcp-]t£ A∂sØ hnZym-e-b-߃ am{X-am-bn-cn-°mw.

Family affairs, Private Gentleman F∂o c≠v hnti-j-W-߃ Cu ImesØ sXmgn¬tIm-f-Øn¬thdn´p \n¬°p-∂p. ho´-Ωsb kqNn-∏n-°m-\mWvBZy-tØXv. lukv ssh^v F∂ C∂sØ hnti-j-W-sØ-°mfpw enwK-]-c-ambn \oXn-]p-e¿-Øp∂XmWv A∂sØ Cu t]cv. ho´pImcyw

t\m°pI F∂-Xn\v Hcp sXmgn-ens‚ ]Zhn Cuhm°p \¬Ip-∂p. c≠m-a-tØ-Xns‚ hnh£ Ahy-‡-am-Wv. kº-∂-\mb sXmgn¬c-ln-X≥ F∂-Xns‚arZp-\maw Bbn-cn-°ptam kzIm-cy-am-\y≥ F∂ Cu]Zw?!

Kh-s◊‚ v k¿h‚ v F∂ s]mXp kw⁄ Im≠p-Xp-S-ßp-∂Xpw Cu cPn-Ã-dn-em-Wv 1914¬. Native Physi-cian, Parvathiam, Sub-Inspector of Police XpS-ßn-b-h-bmWv a‰p Nne khn-tij sXmgn-ep-Iƒ. Landrecord Office, Forest Department Ch-bp-ambn _‘-s∏´ ]e sXmgn-ep-Ifpw ChnsS ImWmw.

XpS¿∂p≈ cPn-Ã-dp-I-fnse sXmgn-ep-Iƒ:˛

Snº¿ & tkman¬, takv{Xn, Un.-kn. tImf\n {Sn®q¿,Im¿´v ta≥, Imcy-ÿ≥, Hm^okv ssd‰¿, em≥Uvtem¿Uv, Pnw\m-ÃnIv C≥kvs]IvS¿, k¿th-b¿(1110),]yq¨, sSe-{Km^v Hm^o-kv (1112) , hnNm-cn∏v (1113),A©¬ amÿ (1115), amk-∏-Sn, tIm^n ¢∫v

s{]mss{∏--‰¿, (1116), ]nU-ªn-bpUn Hm^okv (1114),sSºnƒ {]oÃv, AUz-t°‰v (1115), tP¿W-enÃv,sl¬Øv C≥kvs]-IvS¿, t{_°v C≥kvs]-IvS¿,s{]m´-Iv‰¿ Hm^v Un.-kn., FIvsskkv ]yq¨, HmUn-‰¿, tlm´¬ Io∏¿, Hmh¿ko-b¿, tZhkzw Akn- v IΩo-j-W¿.

ap≥ cPn-Ã-dnse ^maen amt‰¿kv F∂Xv 1115 BIp-tºmƒ lukvtlmƒUv A^-tbgvkv F∂m-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Znhm≥ t]jvIm¿ XpS-ßnb D∂X ]Z-hn-bn-ep≈ c£n-Xm-°sf anÿ tN¿Øv Fgp-Xn-bn-´p≠v.AUz-t°‰v, h°o¬ Ch-c≠pw CS-Ie∂p-h-∂n-cn-°p-∂p. F©n-\o-b¿, {Sjdn Hm^o-k¿ F∂n-h-scbpwImWmw. kntem¨ s]≥j-W¿ F∂sXmgn¬tImfw 1116¬ I≠p. A[-ÿnX hn`m-K-ß-fn¬ ap≥h¿j-ß-fn¬ Bh¿Øn-®p-h-∂n-cp∂ "Iqen'F∂Xv dn£m-hm-e, Im¿´vam≥ XpS-ßnb sXmgn-ep-I-fn-te°v amdn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ap≥]p kqNn-∏n® ss{]h‰vsP‚n¬ am≥ F∂ \mb¿ hn`m-K-Øn¬ am{XwImWp∂ hm°v h¿≤n-®-Xmbn ImWmw. ]©m-_nsePe-‘-dn¬ ^manßv FIvkvs]¿´v Bbn tPmen-sN-øp∂ c≠v c£n-Xm-°-tfbpw ImWmw. \mb¿ {_ntK-Un¬ tPmen-sN-øp∂ ]´m-fØn-ep≈ c£n-Xm-°sf1111¬ ImWmw. ^njv sh≠¿ (I-W-°≥ PmXn),amk-∏Sn F∂o sXmgn-ep-Iƒ 1110¬ D≠v. 1109¬{Sm^nIv C≥kvs]-IvS¿ Hm^v t]meo-kv.

Iqen F∂ hm°n\v ]Icw te_-d¿ F∂ hm°vBZy-ambn ImWp-∂Xpw 1109 (1934)¬ BWv.Ct∏mgpw \ΩpsS cPn-Ã-dp-I-fn¬ I≠p-h-cp∂ h¿§-]-c-ambpw sXmgn¬]-c-ambpw ss\Xn-I-X-bn-√mØ Cu]Zw A∂-sØ-°m-eØv Hgn-hm-°m≥ {ian-®n-cp∂pF∂Xv {]tXyIw {it≤-b-am-Wv.

kmw{]Xn, ssd´¿ F∂o sXmgn-ep-Iƒ Aº-e-hmknAø¿ hn`m-K-ß-fn-ep-≈-h-cpsS s]mXp sXmgn-embnBh¿Øn-°p-∂Xv ImWmw.

A≤ym-]-I¿

tamU¬t_m-bvknse A≤ym-]-I¿ s]mXp-\n-b-a-߃°p-a-∏p-d-Øp≈ HutZym-Kn-I-am-\-߃ D≈-h-cm-bn-cp∂p F∂v ap≥Ime A≤ym-]-I-cpsS hm°p-I-fn¬\n-∂p-Xs∂ a\- n-em-°mw. Pn√m-hn-Zym-`ymkA[n-Im-cn-Iƒ°√, s{Sbn-\nwKv tImtfPv {]n≥kn∏m-fn\pw slU-am-ÿ°p-amWv khn-tij A[n-Im-c-߃ Aen-Jn-X-am-sW-¶nepw D≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv. s{Sbn-\nwKv tImtf-Pn\v Iogn¬ 1947¬ kvIqƒ `cWw h∂-tXmsSbmhmw Cu am‰w D≠m-b-Xv. anI-hp‰"tamU¬' A≤ym-]-Isc ]e kvIqfp-I-fn¬\n∂pwIs≠Øn Chn-tS°v \nb-an-®n-cp-∂p.

]gb AUvan-j≥ cPn-Ã-dp-I-fn¬\n∂pw hy‡-am-Ip∂ Hcp Imcyw Chn-sS-bp≈ A≤ym-]-Isc√mwa°sf Chn-sS-Ø-s∂-bmWv ]Tn-∏n-®n-cp-∂Xv F∂-Xm-Wv. kvIqfns‚ kph¿Æ-Imew AkvX-an-°p-∂-Xp-hsc AXv kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw XpS¿∂n-cn-°mw.k¿°m¿ kvIqfp-I-fpsS XI¿®°v ]e kmaq-lnIcmjv{Sob Imc-W-߃ D≠m-bn-cn-°p-tºmƒXs∂k¿°m¿ A≤ym-]-I¿°v hy‡n-]-c-ambn Ct∏mgpwFSp-°m-hp∂ CØ-csamcp Xocp-am-\-Øn¬\n∂vCsX-gp-∂-h¿ AS-°-ap≈ A≤ym-]-I-k-aqlw `ocp-°-

Govt. Model HigherSecondary School for Boys

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M a g a z i n efmbn ]n≥amdn \n¬°p∂p F∂v Bfl-\n-μ-tbmsS\mw Xncn-®-dn-tb-≠-Xp-≠v. k¿°m¿ A≤ym-]-I-cp-tSbpw Poh-\-°m-cp-tSbpw a°ƒ k¿°m¿ kvIqfp-I-fn¬ ]Tn-°-W-sa∂ hyhÿ h∂m¬ tPmen/kzIm-cy-kvIqƒ F∂-Xn¬\n∂v \mw GXp Xnc-s™-Sp°pwF∂m-tem-Nn-°pI!

ho≠pw Ncn-{X-Øn-te°v Xs∂ t]mImw. 1897se cPn-Ã-dnse BZy-hn-Zym¿∞n-bpsS c£n-Xm-hp-Xs∂tamU¬t_m-bvknse A≤ym-]-I-\m-bn-cp-∂p. K.A.Venkataramasastri, Sanskrit Pandit, D.H. School TrichurF∂v c£n-Xm-hns‚ tIm-fØn¬ ImWmw.XpS¿∂p≈ F√m h¿j-ß-fnepw \ΩpsS ap≥ImeA≤ym-]-IcpsS t]cp-Iƒ Cu tImf-Øn¬ F{XtbmImWm≥ Ign-bpw.

XpS-°Ønse Ime-L-´-߃ A⁄m-X-am-sW-¶nepwe`y-amb hnh-c-߬ h®p-sIm≠v \ΩpsS {][m-\m-≤ym-]-I-cpsS ]´nI kvIqtfm-^okn¬ {]Z¿in-∏n-®n-´pW-≠v. AXv Xmsg tN¿°p-∂p.

A‰‚≥kv cPn-ÿ

Is≠-Øm≥ Ign™ lmP¿ ]pkvX-I-ß-fn¬G‰hpw ]g-°-ap-≈Xv 1956-˛57 A≤y-b\ h¿j-Øn-te-Xm-Wv. AXn¬ G‰hpw {][m-\-s∏-´Xpw IuXp-I-I-c-hp-amb tcJ-s∏-Sp-ج 1956 \hw-_¿ 1, 2 Xnø-Xn-Ifnse Ah[n Zn\-ß-fp-tS-Xm-Wv. "do Hm¿K-ss\-tk-j≥ Hm^v tIcf tÉv' F∂v Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂p.tIc-f-∏n-d-hn-bpsS c≠v Ah-[n-Iƒ. XpS¿∂p≈ c≠vZnh-k-ßfpw a‰p coXn-bn-ep≈ Hgn-hp-Iƒ tN¿∂ph∂n-´p-ap-≠v. Hmƒ C¥y tIm∏-td-‰ohv ho°v sken-t{_-j\pw Rmb-dm-gvN-bpw. Aßns\ tIc-f-∏n-d-hn-tbmS-\p-_-‘n®v \mep Znh-k-߃ Ah-[n-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ]n¬°m-e-ß-fn¬ d±p sNø-s∏´ Nne Ah-[n-Iƒ Cu cPn-Ã-dp-I-fn¬ ImWmw. \hw-_¿ 12 seKshethrapravesanam day Fs∂-gp-Xn-°m-Wp∂ Ah[nDZm-l-c-Ww.

A≤y-b\ h¿jmcw-`-Ønse ^okv 7 cq] 2 AWbpwXpS¿∂v 6 cq]-bp-am-Wv. ^okn-f-hp≈ Ip´n-I-fpsS

t\¿°v C∂v \ne-hn-en-√mØ Nne tImUp-I-fmWvtcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv. N.G.O, L III, LIF∂nßs\.

STD 10A bpsS cPn-Ã-dn¬ Ah-km-\-am-k-ambam¿®n¬ sse{_dn _p°p-Iƒ Xncn-®p-sIm-Sp-°m-Ø-h-cpsS t]cpw ss^\pw tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. h{P-tc-J, ]fl-kp-μ-c≥, Ia-em-`m-bn, AkvX-a\w F∂n-h-bmWv Ip´n-I-fm¬ \o≠-Imew hmbn-°-s∏-Sm≥`mKyw sNbvX B ]pkvX-I-߃!

1957 am¿®v 11 \v \S∂ ]n∂oSv Ncn-{X-kw-`-h-ambBZysØ IΩyq-WnÃv a{¥n-k-`-bpsS cq]o-I-c-W-Øn\v hgn-sX-fn-bn® sXc-s™-Sp∏v Bh¿jsØcPn-Ã-dn¬ Ah-[n-bmbn tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. Ce-£≥ tU F∂mWv ImWp-∂-Xv. 1957se cPn-Ã-dn¬HmKÃv 16∂v ImWp∂ {]tXyI Ah-[nbpw {]m[m-\y-a¿ln-°p∂ H∂m-Wv. BKÃv 15-˛se kzmX-{¥y-Zn\Ah[n IqSmsX kzmX-{¥y-k-a-c-Øns‚ sk‚n-\dnF∂ hnti-j-W-tØmsS BKÃv 16Dw A∂v Ah-[n-bm-bn-cp∂p.

^okv XpI tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv cq]-bnepw\bm-ss]-k-bn-ep-am-Wv. Rupees Fifty four and Fifty Nayepaise F∂ a´n¬.

sXm´-SpØ h¿jsØ cPn-Ã-dn¬ 1958 am¿®v 15 i\n-bmgvN alm-Ihn h≈-tØm-fns‚ Nc-a-tØm-S-\p-_-‘n®v Ah-[n-bm-bn-cp-∂p. IX B bpsS cPn-Ã-dn¬¢mkv So®¿ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p∂p ˛ Holiday due tothe sad demise of Mahakavi Vallathole.

ap≥Ime A≤ym-]-I¿ kvIqƒ kvac-W-I-tfm-sS...

kvac-W-I-tfm-sS...{io. F.-F-kv. Ipdp-∏mƒ amÿ

Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dn-tebpw sIm®n-bn-tebpw iº-f-\n-c-°p-Iƒ XΩn-ep≈ hyXym-kw-sIm≠v IqSp-X¬ thX-\-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂ Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dnse A≤ym-]-I-hrØnsXc-s™-SpØ Imcyw ]d-™p-sIm-≠mWv Ipdp-

A≤ym-]I Ahm¿Uv In´n-b-th-f-bnse kzoI-cW tLmj-bm-{X-bpsSZriyw. kvIqfn-s‚bpw ]mekv tdmUn-s‚bpw ]gb apJhpw ImWmw.

Govt. Model HigherSecondary School for Boys

\mSpw \m´p-Imcpw hnZym-e-b-hpw...

Ipdp-∏mƒ amÃ-dpsS t^mt´mtiJ-c-Øn¬\n∂v

M a g a z i n e∏mƒamjv XpS-ßn-b-Xv. Aßs\ kz¥w \mSp-hn´vsIm´m-c-°-cbv-°-SpØv Ipf-°-S-bn¬ k¿°m¿ tPmenXpS-ßnb At±lw ]n∂oSv AXp-t]-£n®v 1952-˛¬Sot®gvkv s{Sbn-\n-ßn\v Xriq-cn-te-°v Xncn-®p-h-∂p.AXp ]q¿Øn-bm-°nb DS≥ hS-°m-t©cn Kh.-kvIq-fn¬ BZy-\n-b-a\w In´n. Ahn-sS-h-®mWv Hc-≤ym-]-I-s\∂ \ne-bn¬ At±-l-Øns‚ hgn-Øn-cnhv XpS-ßp-∂-Xv. A©p Unhn-j-\p-I-fp-≠m-bn-cp∂ 10-˛mw¢m n¬, F√m ¢m nepw Ip´n-I-fpsS \n¿∫‘wImcWw IW°p ]Tn-∏n-°p-hm≥ amjvXs∂ \nbp-‡-\mbn! Hcp ]t£ B anIhp Is≠-Øn-Ø-s∂-bmhmw B h¿jw Ah-km-\w-Xs∂ Ipdp-∏mƒamjvXriq¿ tamU¬ kvIqfn-te°v "ÿew am‰'-s∏-´Xv!A∂sØ s{Sbn-\nwKv tImtfPv {]n≥kn-∏m-fm-bn-cp∂F.-hn. lcn-l-c-ø-cpsS Xmev]-cyw-IqSn AXn\p ]n∂n-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

XpS¿∂v 1972¬ kvIqƒ slUvam-Ã-dmbn ÿm\-ta-s‰-SpØ At±lw 9 h¿j-°mew B ]Z-hn-bn¬XpS¿∂p. kvIqƒ Ncn-{X-Ønse G‰hpw Zo¿L-amb{][m-\m-≤ym-]I ]Z-hn-bmWv CXv.

c≠pX-´-I-߃ Htc-k-abw `cn-®-Xns‚ IY-bm-bn-´mWv Ipdp-∏mƒamjpw kl-[¿Ωn-Wnbpw BImesØ Hm¿sØ-Sp-Ø-Xv. ]md-ta-°mhv tZh-kz-Øns‚ t\Xr-Xzw-Iq-Sn-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂ amjns‚ Ime-ØmWv Aº-e-Ønse B≤ym-flnI kmwkvImcnI]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ°v XpS°w Ipdn-°p-∂Xv. `fim-c-Øns‚Xmt°m¬ IqSn Iøn¬h-®p-sIm-≠mWv At±lwkvIqfn¬ FØn-bn-cp-∂-Xv.

]m°n-ÿm-s\∂ A]-c-\m-a-Øn¬ Adn-b-s∏-´n-cp∂Cub-Sp-Ø-Im-eØv IØn-t∏mb kvIqƒ sI´nSwIpdp-∏mƒam-jpsS tkh-\-Im-e-ØmWv \n¿Ωn-®-Xv.s{Sbn-\nwKv tImtfPv sI´n-S-Øn¬ {]h¿Øn-®n-cp∂\mNz-d¬ kb≥kv em_v kvIqfns‚ sI´n-S-Øn-te°v am‰n ÿm]n-®Xpw At∏m-gm-Wv. tI{μo-IrXaqey-\n¿Æb k{º-Zmbw XpS-ßn-bXpw Cu Ime-Øm-Wv.

]Tn® sk‚ vtXm-akv kvIqfn¬ Xs‚ kwkvIr-XwA≤ym-]-I-\mbn ap≠-t»-cn-am-sjms° D≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶nepw cmjv{Sobw sXm´p-Xo-≠n-bn-´n√ F∂mWvIpdp-∏mƒamjv ]d-bp-∂-Xv. A≤ym-]-\-Im-eØpwkl-{]-h¿Ø-I¿°n-S-bn¬ AØ-c-samcp Nn¥-Xs∂C√m-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂pw At±lw ]d-bp-∂p.

tamU¬ kvIqfns\ kw_-‘n® hnZym¿∞n-I-fp-tSbpw a‰pw ]n¬°m-e-kva-c-W-I-fn¬ G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ ]cm-a¿in-°-s∏-Sp∂ t]cmWv Ipdp-∏mƒam-jp-tS-Xv. tkh-\-Im-e-Øns‚ ssZ¿Lyw am{X-a√ AXns‚\n¿Δ-l-W-co-Xn-bpsS ]mfn-®-I-fn-√mØ A®-S-°-kz-`mhw IqSn-bmWv AXn\v Imc-W-sa∂v Cu kvac-W-Iƒ kqNn-∏n-°p-∂p. 1978¬ tIcf k¿°m-cns‚anI® A≤ym-]-I-\p≈ Ahm¿Uv F. i¶-c≥Ip´nIpdp-∏mƒam-ÿ°v e`n-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn.

{io. bp.-hn. tXmakv amÿ

{]mb-Øns‚ Ah-i-X-Iƒ H´pw-Xs∂ _m[n-°mØico-chpw a\- p-ambn kvIqfns‚ Ab¬∏-°w F∂pXs∂ hnfn-°m-hp∂ sk‚-vtXm-akv tImtfPv tdmUn-ep≈ ho´n¬ hn{i-a-Po-hnXw \bn-°p-I-bmWv

tXmakv amÿ. 1961 apX¬ 26h¿jsØ kpZq¿L-tk-h-\-amWvtamU¬t_m-bvkn¬ At±-l-Øn-\p-≈-Xv. dn´-b¿ sNbvXv Aev]-Imew apºp-h-scbpw ˛ 75 hb vBIp-∂-Xp-hsc˛ c£n-Xm-°-fp-tSbpw Ip´n-I-fp-tSbpw \n¿_-‘-Øm¬ ho´n¬sh-®p≈ KWn-Xm-≤ym-]\w At±lw XpS¿∂n-cp-∂p.

A∂-sØ-°m-eØv ]Tn-°m≥h∂Ip´n-I-fpsS \ne-hmcw A≤ym-]-cp-tSbpw \nehm-c-ap-b¿Øn-sb∂v \oco-£n-°p∂p tXmakv amjv.tdUntbm\nebw t]mep≈ k¿°m¿ ÿm]-\-ß-fnseA\y-kw-ÿm\ Hm^o-k¿am-cpsS a°ƒ [mcm-f-ambnD≠m-bn-cp-∂p. "ssUth-gvkn-ss^Uv tImgvkv' F∂dnb-s∏-́ n-cp∂ sXmgn-e-[n-jvTnX tImgvkpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p.Cw•ojv {]tbm-K-Øn-emWv CXv G‰hpw sh√p-hnfnDb¿Øn-b-Xv. ae-bmfw , Cw•ojv aoUn-b-߃ HtcA≤ym-]-I¿ Xs∂-bm-bn-cp∂p FSp-Øn-cp-∂-Xv.

AUvan-j≥ Imcy-Øn¬ PmXn-]-ctam at‰m Bbkwh-c-W-ß-sfm∂pw D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. abn-en-∏mSw`mK-Øp-\n∂pw ZfnXv hn`m-K-Øn¬s∏´ NnehnZym¿∞n-Iƒ h∂n-cp-∂-Xmbn amjv Hm¿°p-∂p. {io.H.-sI.-sI. ]Wn-°¿ slUvam-Ãdm-bn-cp∂ Ime-ØmWv kvIqf-Uvan-j-\p-th≠n F≥{S≥kv coXn XpS-ßp-∂-Xv.

tamU¬ kvIqfnt\mS-\p-_-‘n® ÿew-am-‰-߃s]mXp-am-\-Z-fi-ß-fn¬\n∂v hyXy-kvX-am-bmWv \S-∂n-cp-∂-Xv. ]e kvIqfp-I-fn¬\n∂pw anI-hns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ sXc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´ "tamU¬' A≤ym-]-I¿ Xs∂-bm-bn-cp∂p Ah¿! Pn√m hnZym-`ymk A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ°√, s{Sbn-\nwKv tImtfPv {]n≥kn-∏m-fn-\m-bn-cp∂p kvIqfns‚ \S-Øn-∏ns‚ A[n-Im-cw. Hcn-°¬ Un.-C.-H. C≥kvs]-£\v a‰p kvIqfp-I-fn¬ Ib-dnb Iq´-Øn¬ tamU¬kvIq-fnepw h∂-t∏mƒ{]n≥kn-∏mƒ Xncn-®-b® kw`-hhpw At±lw ]d-bp-I-bp-≠m-bn.

slUvam-Ã-dm-Ip-∂-Xn-\p≈ Ah-kcw ths≠-∂p-sh®v km[m-cW A≤ym-]-Is‚ tdmƒ Ah-km-\w-hsc XpS-cp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p tXmakv amjv. R߃°p-th≠n IS-em-kn¬ Hcp Ipdn-s∏-gp-Xn-b-t∏mƒ Iø-£-c-Øns‚ Akm-[m-cW `wKn I≠v tNmZn-®-t∏mƒIuXp-I-I-c-amb as‰mcp Imcyw IqSn Adn-™p.Pn√m˛ kwÿm\ Item-’-h-ß-fnse k¿´n-^n-°-‰p-Ifpw kvIqfnse awKf]{X-ßfpw ÿnc-ambn Fgp-Xn-bn-cp-∂Xv At±-l-am-bn-cp-∂p. ae-bmfw A≤ym-]-I≥IcSpcq]w Xøm-dm-°pw. C¥y≥ C¶n¬ Iem-]-c-ambntXmakv amjv Fgp-Xpw.

Hcp anI® kwLm-S-I≥ F∂ At±-l-Øns‚hy‡nXzw 1986¬ dn´-b¿sa‚n-t\mSv A\p-_-‘n®vh∂ ]{X-hm¿Ø-I-fnepw As°m-√sØ tkmh-\o--dnepw {]tXyIw ]cm-a¿in-°p-∂p-≠v. KWn-Xm-≤ym-]-Is‚ ]ng-hn-√mØ IrXyX \oXn-t_m-[-ØnepwD≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xn-\m¬ kwÿm\ Item-’-h-Øn-e-S°w an° bph-P-t\m-’-h-ß-fp-tSbpw Sm_p-te-j≥tPmen-bpsS Npa-Xe amjn-s\-bm-bn-cp∂p Gev]n-®n-cp-∂-Xv.

Govt. Model HigherSecondary School for Boys

sI.-kn. {^m≥knkv amÿ

ae-bm-f-Ønse BZy dnb-enÃvkn\n-a-sb∂ Ncn-{X-]-Z-hn-bp≈"\yqkvt]∏¿t_mbv' F∂ kn\n-a-bpsS Km\-c-N-bn-Xmhv ˛ tamU¬t_mbvknse hnZym¿∞n. ]n∂oSvA≤ym-]-I≥ ˛ ae-bm-f-I-hn-X-bnse ]pXp-hm-KvZm-\-sa∂v F≥.-hn.IrjvW-hm-cy¿ ]pI-gvØnb Ihn...{^m≥knkv amÃ-dpsS Pohn-X-Øn\v A¿∞-]q¿Æ-amb Hcp `qX-

Im-e-ap-≠v. Xriq¿ Ip´≥Ip-f-ß-c-bn-ep≈ ho´n¬hmb-\bpw Fgp-Øp-ambn Ct∏mgpw kPo-h-amWv 80hb- n-t\m-S-Sp-°p∂ At±-lw. 1945-˛50 Ime-b-f-hn-emWv At±lw tamU¬t_m-bvknse hnZym¿∞n-bm-bn-cp-∂-Xv. HutZym-Kn-I-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ Ah-km-\-h¿j-amb 1989¬ tamU¬t_m-bvkn¬ \n∂v dn´-b¿ sNøp-Ibpw sNbvXp.

kvIqƒ amK-kn-\n-te-°p≈ Hcp A`n-apJw F∂ ]cn-an-X-hrØw ewLn®v, {^m≥knkv amjn¬\n∂v sI.-kn. ]q¶p∂w F∂ Ihn-bpsS `qX-Im-e-Øn-te°vshfn®w hoinb H∂m-bn-cp∂p At±-l-hp-am-bp≈kw`m-j-Ww.

1950¬ tamU¬t_m-bvkn¬\n∂v 10-˛-mw ¢mkv ]m m-b-Xn-\p-tijw sk‚ vtXm-akv tImtf-Pn¬\n∂vC‚¿ao-Un-b-‰pw, Un{Knbpw ]m m-bn. Ncn-{X-am-bn-cp∂p kvIqfnepw tImtf-Pnepw CjvS-hn-j-bw.Un{Kn°v c≠mw ]m¿´mb ae-bm-f-Øn¬ a{ZmkvbqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-bnse H∂mw dm¶v At±-l-Øn-\m-bn-cp-∂p. XpS¿∂v Nme-°p-Sn-bn¬ ¢¿°mbn HutZym-KnIPohnXw XpS-ßn. ]n∂o-SmWv s{Sbn-\nwKv Ign®vA≤ym-]-I-hr-Øn-bn-te°v Xncn-™-Xv.

sk‚ vtXma-kn¬ _nF°v ]Tn-°p-tºm-gmWv\yqkvt]-∏¿t_m-bnbpsS kwhn-[m-b-I≥ cma-Zm-kp-ambn kulrZw XpS-ßp-∂-Xv. Ip∂-Øp-a\ _n¬Unw-Kn¬ alm-flPn satΩm-dn-b¬ Atkm-kn-tb-j≥F∂ Hcp ¢∫p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Ahn-SsØ kPo-hmw-K-ß-fm-bn-cp∂p cma-Zmkpw amjpw. Ct∏m-gsØ s\{lp-]m¿°ns‚ ÿew A∂v sk‚ vtXm-akv {Ku≠vF∂mWv Adn-b-s∏-´n-cp-∂-Xv. AhnsS sshIp-t∂-c-ß-fn¬ ]m´v shbv°pw. hm´¿ Sm¶v A∂p-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.AXn-\p-Np-‰p-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂ Ac-a-Xnen¬ sshIp-t∂-c-ß-fn¬ F√m-hcpw IqSpw. A∂sØ Xriq-cnseC≥t^m-a¬ KmX-dn-ßns‚ G‰hpw kPo-h-amb CS-am-bn-cp∂p AXv F∂v amjv Hm¿°p-∂p. Ahn-sS-h-®mWv cma-Zmkv BZy-ambn Cu kn\nasb-°p-dn®v ]d-bp-∂Xv. sI.-kn. ]q¶p∂w F∂ t]cn¬ A∂p-Xs∂

""Rm≥ ]Tn-°p∂ ImeØv C∂sØ Hcp tKbv‰n\p]Icw c≠p henb tKbv‰p-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p. ]n∂n¬Hcp hn°-‰vtK-bv‰pw. kvIqfns\ A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-®p-\n¬°p-tºmƒ CSØp `mK-Øp-≠m-bn-cp∂ tKbv‰n-\-SpØv Hcp Iq‰≥ t]cm-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. kv°qfns‚ aXn¬ sNdpXpw `wKn-bp≈Xpam-bn-cp-∂p.

t]cm-ens‚ Nph-´n¬ sIm®m-∏p, jm∏p kmam\ßfp-ambn Ccn-°m-dp-≠v. t\m´p-_p-°p-Iƒ, s]∂p-Iƒ, s]≥kn-ep-Iƒ, d∫¿, IS-em- v, ajn-°p∏n XpS-ßn-bh AhnsS In´pw. AXym-hiyw tkm∏pNo∏p IÆm-Sn-bpw, A∂v Ip∏n \n∫p≈ Pm∏v s]∂p-Iƒ c≠-Wbv°v; --^n√dpw ajn-°p-∏n-bp-a-S°wIn´p-am-bn-cp-∂p. ¢m n-√mØ ka-b-sØms° sIm®m-∏p-hns‚ s]´n-°-S-b-°vSp-Øp-h∂p \n¬°m-dp≠v;s]´n-bn¬\n∂p≈ kuc`yw Bkz-Zn-°m-\pw, ]pXnb km[-\-߃ Fs¥m-s°-bmWv h∂-sX∂pt\m°m\pw "A\pPm-'F-∂mWv sIm®m∏p Ip´n-Isf hnfn-°m-dv. Ft∏mgpw Nncn-®p-sImt≠ kwkm-cn-°q. hgn hoXn Iq´m≥ t]cm¬ sh´n-b-tXmsS sIm®m-∏phn-t\bpw ImWm-Xm-bn...''

""Im∏n ¢_ns‚ AIØv, Xf-Øns‚ A‰-Øp≈ apdn-bn-en-cp-∂mWv Rm≥ Im∏n Ign-°m-dv. AXn-te°v A[nIw t]¿°v {]th-i-\-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. kv°qƒ amÿam-cm-bn-cp∂p A[n-I-hpw. alm-IhnPn. i¶-c-°p-dp∏v AhnsS hcm-dp-≠v. At±lw A∂v s{Sbn-\nßv kv°qfn¬ tPmen sNøp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.Ip´n-Isf InSp-InSm hnd-∏n-°p∂ IW°p amÿ s\Snbw ho´n¬ \mcm-b-W-ta-t\m≥, Kuc-h-°m-c-\mb sImc-≠m-́ n¬ am[-h-ta-t\m≥, Pq_nen kv°qfn¬ ]Tn-∏n-®n-cp∂ Ipdp-∏p-am-ÿ F∂n-ßs\ Nne¿B apdn-bn-en-cp-∂n-´mWv Im∏n Ign-°mdv, AXn-en-cp-∂p-sIm≠v Rm≥ amÿam-cpsS D∂-X-tem-I-Øn-tebv°v Db¿∂p-t]m-Im-dp-≠v...''

""kv°qfns‚ sX°q-`m-K-Øv, ¢m p-I-fm°n th¿Xn-cn-®n-cp∂ Hcp lmƒ D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. "Xoh-≠n-apdn' F∂m-bn-cp∂p AXn¬ Hcp apdn-bv°p-t]-cv. AXnse Hcp Npa-cn-t∑¬ sshIp-t∂cw \mep-a-Wn-bm-bm¬ Xoh-≠n-bpsS BIr-Xn-bn¬ shbn¬ hcpw. AXpI≠m¬ Ip´n-Iƒ°v kt¥m-j-am-Wv. Fs¥-∂m¬ kv°qƒ hnSp-∂-Xn\v Hcp ap∂-dn-bn-∏m-bn-cp∂p AXv!

Rm≥ kv°qfn¬ tNcp-tºmƒ BZy-ambn sNm√n-t°´ CucSn CXmWv.

""ASp hSp, A≠n-°q-f≥, AΩm˛

s\wkn, tXma- v, {io[-c≥ tem\-∏≥''

CXv kv°qfns‚ Ncn-{X-Øn-te°v shfn®w hoip-∂p. ]≠sØ Hcp ^pSvt_mƒ Soanse Ifn-°m-cpsS t]cp-I-fm-W-Xv. ("ASp' apX¬ "Fw. kn' hsc ^pSvt_mƒ ^o¬Unse Hma-\-t∏-cp-I-fm-Wv.) tIc-f-Øn¬ hnJym-Xn-t\-Snb Hcp Soam-bn-cp∂p AXv. B So-ans\ as‰mcp Soapw tXmev]n-®n-´n-s√-∂mWv]d™p tI´n-´p-≈-Xv.''

({io. sF.-sI.-sI.-Fw. 150-˛mw hm¿jnI tkmh-\o¿)

M a g a z i n e

AUvan-j≥ cPn-Ã-dn¬ ae-bm-fhpwCw•ojpw CS-I-e¿∂p-h-cp∂p

c£n-Xm-°-fpsS sXmgn¬ t{iWn-Isf hy‡-am-°p∂ HcptImfw. BZy-h-cn-bnse DC Colony- Dravidar Caste Colony

{]tXyIw {i≤n-bv°pI (h¿jw 1935)

ZfnXv PmXn tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ønb BZy-tImfw

1942 se kvIqƒ ko¬

1951 se kvIqƒ ko¬

Govt. Model HigherSecondary School for Boys

Hcp ImeØv Cu ssaXm-\-amsI (]mekv {Ku≠v) sIm®n alm-cm-Pm-hns‚ tcJm-aq-e-ap≈ A\p-hm-Z-tØm-Sp-IqSn slUv amÃ-dpsS A[o-\-X-bn-em-bn-cp-∂p. {Ku≠ns‚ ]Sn-™mdp ̀ mKw ko\n-tbgvkpwIng-°p-̀ mKw Pq\n-tbgvkpw D]-tbm-Kn-°p-I-bmWv ]Xn-hv. ]pdØp \n∂p≈ ko\n-b¿ Ifn-°m¿ \ΩpsSIp´n-Isf ]cn-io-en-∏n-°pw, Sosam-cp°pw ˛ \√ Kpcp-in-jy-_‘w!

Hm¿°m-∏p-d-ØmWv {In°-‰ns‚ hc-hv. Ifn-°m≥ CSw Gsd thW-at√m? _m‰p sNbvXm¬ ]¥v\ΩpsS Ip´n-I-fpsS CS-bn-te-bv°mWv ]m™p hcn-I. {ItaW {Ku≠v apgp-h\pw Ah-cp-tS-sXs∂a´m-bn.

Ch-cpsS B{I-a-W-Øn¬\n-∂p≈ c£-bv°mbn hkvXp-hns‚ tcJ X∏n-sb-Sp-°m≥ A∂sØslUv amÿ {io. ]n.-hn. IrjvW-ø-cpw, klm-≤ym-]-Icpw hnZym¿Xn-Yn-Ifpw Btem-Nn-®p. \of-ap≈]n≥Ip-Spa sI´n sh®v, sh≈n s{^bn-ap≈ IÆS aq°n¬ XmgvØn sh®v Ip\n-™n-cp∂p tPmensNøp∂p Xr°q¿ NnZw-_-c-ø¿ am{Xw! tcJ At\z-jn®v F√m-hcpw \ncm-i-cm-b-t∏mƒ At±lw Xe-bp-b¿Øn Fs∂ t\m°n. \ncm-i-s∏-tS≠ At±lw ]d-™p. aWn-°q-dp-Iƒ \o≠ Hcp Xnc-®n¬,kzman HmSn \S∂v Bth-i-tØmsS F√m-h-tcbpw ImWn-®p.˛ CXmWv tcJ.

slUv amÿ aptJ\ \oßn-bm¬ Ime-Xm-akw hcpw. P\-c¬ Iym]v‰≥ cma-Zm-kv, a‰p Sow Iym]v‰-∑m¿, en‰-ddn bqWn-b≥ saº¿am¿, kv°qƒ Imh¬°m-c≥ Ip™p-Æn-\m-b¿, sk{I-´-dn-bm-bn-cp∂Rm\pw Hcp-an®v Unkv{SnIvSv aPn-kvt{S‰v {io. tPm¿÷v ]m\n-Ip-fØns‚ hk-Xn-bn-se-Øn. HmU¿enAdn-bn-®Xp {]Imcw At±lw ]qap-J-sØ-Øn.-R-߃ Imcyw ]d™v tcJ ImWn-®p.

Im¿ sImSp-Ø-b®v h°o¬ Kpa-kvXs\ hcpØn At±-l-Øns‚ B∏o-kn-en-cp∂v l¿Pn Xøm-dm-°n. A≤ym-]-I-cpsS A\p-hm-Z-tØmsS, cma-Zm-kns‚ H∏n´v R߃ c≠pt]cpw ]nt‰-Zn-hkw tImS-Xn-bn¬ FØn-®p. Xte-Zn-hkw I≠ h°o¬ Kpa-ÿ≥ AXp kzoI-cn-®p.

Bcpw H∂pw Adn-™n-√. ASpØ Znhkw 3 aWnbv°v 4 t]meo-kp-Im¿ \ntcm-[\ Iev]-\-bp-ambn]mekv ssaXm-\-Øns‚ \me-Xn-cp-I-fnepw Imh¬ \n∂p. apXn¿∂ Ifn-°m¿ ZrV-t]-in-I-fp-ambnHcpßn h∂p. h∂-h¿ h∂-h¿ ]I®p ]n∑m-dn.

A∂-h¿°v Hcp Imcyw a\- n-em-bn. k¿°m¿ kv°qfnse Ip´n-I-tfmSv Ifn-®m¬ Ifn-\n¿Øp-sa∂v! apjvSn-Np-cp´n A¥-co-£Øn-se-dn-bmsX R߃ A∂p \S-Ønb kacw \n߃°v C∂v kzoIm-cy-am-hptam! Bthm!

kvt\l-tØm-sS, Hcp ]q¿Δ-hn-Zym¿∞n

NB: ]n∂oSv {Ku≠ns‚ ̀ mc-hm-lnXzw as‰mcp ImbnI kwL-S-\bv°p ssIamdn-b-Imcyw Rm≥ hnkv\-cn-°p-∂n-√.

(150-˛mw hm¿jnI tkmh-\o-¿)

Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂ Ihn-bm-bn-cp∂p {^m≥knkv amjv.Iayq-WnÃv A\p-`m-hap≈ cW-t`cn XpS-ßnb ]{X-ß-fn¬ Ihn-X-Iƒ h∂n-cp-∂p. \yqkvt]-∏¿t_m-bn-bpsS kwKo-X-kw-hn-[m-b-Icpw hnZym¿∞n-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p. ktlm-Z-c-ß-fmb hnP-b\pw cma-N-{μ\pw hnth-tIm-Z-b-Øn-emWv ]Tn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. BZyw SyqWn´v]n∂oSv Fgp-Xp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p ˛ C∂sØ a´n¬Ø-s∂.

tamU¬t_m-bvknse hnZym¿∞n Pohn-X-sØ-°p-dn®vHt´td Hm¿Ω-Iƒ amjv ]¶p-sh-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn.¢mkvSo-®¿ hn.-sI. tKmhn-μ-ta-t\m≥ Bbn-cp∂pCjvS A≤ym-]-I≥ ˛ kzmX-{¥y-k-a-c-tk-\m\n,JZ¿[m-cn. Ip´-Isf PmXnbpw aXhpw ]pdwtam-Snbpwt\m°msX kvt\ln-®n-cp∂ A≤ym-]-I≥. ae-bmfw]Tn-∏n-®n-cp∂ Cf-bXv amjpw {]nb-s∏´ A≤ym-]-I-\m-bn-cp-∂p. As∂ms° Hmtcm ¢mknepw ssIsø-gp-Øp-am-kn-I-bp-≠m-Ipw. BgvN-bn-ep≈ kmln-Xy-k-am-Phpw \n¿_-‘-am-Wv. 1945-˛46 ImeØv Xos∏m-cn-{]-kw-K-ß-fm-bn-cp∂p {^m≥knkv \S-Øn-bn-cp-∂-Xv.BZy-I-hnX "]S-s°m-cp-ßpI' Fgp-Xn-bXpw{_n´ojvIm¿s°-Xnscbp≈ hnπhmlzm-\-am-bn-´m-bn-cp-∂p.

kn. ANyp-X-ta-t\ms‚ A\p-P-≥ tamU¬t_m-bvkn¬ A≤ym-]-I-\m-bn-cp-∂p. t]cv Hm¿Ωn-°p-∂n-√.t{Umbnßv amjm-bn-cp-∂p. At±-l-Øns‚ ¢mkvknhn-ti-j-ambn amjv Hm¿Ωn-°p-∂p. A≤ym-]-I¿°vkzX-{¥-amb cmjv{So-b-{]-h¿Ø\w, kwkm-cw-t]mepwkm[y-a-√m-Xn-cp∂ B ImeØv t{Umbn-ßvam-Ã-dpsS¢mknse Hcp \nXy-N-Sßns\-°p-dn®v amjv ]d-™p.\nß-fn¬ Iayq-WnÃv A\p-`m-hn-Iƒ BcmWv F∂vAt±lw tNmZn-°pw. F√m-Zn-h-khpw aq∂p-t]¿am{Xw B ¢mkn¬ Fgp-t∂-‰p-\n¬°pw. H∂v{^m≥knkv a‰p c≠p-t]¿ Ip´≥, Fw.-B¿. them-bp-[≥ F∂o ]peb hnZym¿X-Yn-Iƒ! cmjv{So-b-ambnkwL-Sn-°¬ F∂-Xns‚ G‰hpw efn-Xphpw kpμ-c-hp-amb Hcp DZm-l-cWw! kz¥w Xd-hm-Smb sIm≈-∂q¿ ho´n¬ sNdp-∏-Øn¬Xs∂ cmjv{So-b-°m-cpsSkm∂n[yw Adn™p hf¿∂ BfmWv {^m≥knkvamÿ. F.-hn. Bcy≥, kn. ANyp-X-ta-t\m≥ XpS-ßn-b-h¿ hyXy-kvX-Im-e-ß-fn-embn Xs‚ ho´n¬ Hfn-hn¬ Xma-kn-®n-cp-∂-Xmbn At±lw ]d-™p.

shPn-t‰-dn-b≥ F∂Xv Hcp Aen-JnX \nb-a-ambntamU¬t_m-bvkn¬ D≠m-bn-cp∂p. A©mw-¢m-kn¬]Tn-°p∂ Xs‚ A\p-P≥ Hcp-Zn-hkw ao≥ sIm≠p-

M a g a z i n e

]g-b-Ime awK-f-]-{X-ß-fpsS Hcp-Zm-l-cWw

Govt. Model HigherSecondary School for Boys

kvIqƒ {]th-i\-Øn-\mbn c£n-Xm-°ƒ Xs∂ FgpXn Xøm-dm-°n-bn-cp∂ P\\ k¿´n-^n-°-‰p-I-fpsS BZy-Im-e-am-XrI

M a g a z i n e

t]mbn ¢mkvSo-®¿ hnfn®p imkn-® kw`hw amjv ]d-™p. £{Xnb Ip-Spw-_-ß-fn¬\n∂ hcp∂ Ip´n-Isfa‰p hnZym¿∞n-Iƒs°m∏w Ccp-Øn-bn-cp-∂n-√.Ahsc {]tXyIw _©pw UkvIp-an´v A≤ym-]-IcpsS tai°v Ccp-h-i-Øp-ambn ¢mkn\v A`n-ap-J-am-bn-´mWv Ccp-Øn-bn-cp-∂-Xv.

1955¬Øs∂ amXr-`qan BgvN-∏-Xn-∏n¬ {^m≥knkvamÃ-dpsS BZy-I-hnX h∂n-cp-∂p. kvt\ln-°-bmtWm F∂ t]cn¬. AXn\v sI.-hn. aZn-cminFs∂m-cmƒ kvt\ln-°-bmWv F∂ t]cn¬ adp-]SnIhn-X-sbgpXn, BZy-I-hn-X-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ amÿ{i≤n-°-s∏-´p. XpS¿∂p≈ aq∂p-h¿jw-sIm≠v Ccp-]-tXmfw Ihn-X-Iƒ amXr-`q-an-bn¬ h∂p. ]pXp-I-hn-I-fn¬ hmKvZm-\-sa∂v ]{Xm-[n-]¿Xs∂ Fgp-Xn.F∂n´pw ]n¬°me Xe-apd H´pw-Xs∂ AdnbmØcoXn-bn¬, Ihn-X-Iƒ apJy-[m-cm-am-≤y-a-ß-fn¬ H∂p-t]mepw hcmsX Xs‚ Imhy-Po-hnXw apc-Sn-®p-t]m-b-Xn-s\-°p-dn®v amjv hnh-cn-®p. BZy-Im-e-ß-fnseISpØ \ncmi {]mb-Øn-s‚bpw A\p-`-h-Øn-s‚bpw]Iz-X-bn¬ ian-®-Xns‚ im¥-X-tbm-sS.

Xs‚ Imhy-Po-hn-X-Øn\pw hy‡n-Po-hn-XØn-\p-X-s∂bpw Zpc-¥-ambn `hn® h¿jw 1958 Bbn-cp-∂p."D®-`m-j-nWn-bpsS DØcw' F∂ Ihn-X-bpsS {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-am-bn-cp∂p AXv. A∂v {]kn-≤n-bn-te°vDb¿∂p-sIm-≠n-cp∂ ]q¶p-∂-Øp≈ {io cam-tZhnaμn-csØ kw_-‘n-®p-≈-Xm-bn-cp∂p AXv. BƒssZ-h-ß-fpsS s]cp∏w km[m-c-W-am-bn-°-gn™ C∂-sØ°meØp \n∂p-sIm≠v B Ihn-Xsb hne-bn-cp-Øp-tºmƒ Zo¿L-Z¿i\w sIm≠pw D≈p-sXm-Sp∂hna¿i\w sIm≠pw F{Xtbm i‡-amWv AXv F∂vImWmw. Cu IhnX amK-kn-\n¬ ]p\-{]-kn-≤o-I-cWw sNbvXn-´p-≠v.

kh¿Æ-amb ta[m-hn-Xz-߃ AXn-i-‡-am-bn-cp∂ BImeØv Hcp kzman-\n-sb-°p-dn®v Fgp-Xnb B IhnX

{^m≥knkv amÃ-dpsS Ihn-X°pw Pohn-X-Øn-\p-X-s∂bpw hne-°n\v Imc-W-am-bn-Øo¿∂p. sIm¥-bn´p\S°p∂ Cu {InkvXym\ns®dp-°\v Ihn-X-sb-gp-Ø√IØnbpw I√p-amWv tNcpI F∂ a´n¬ Imc-IvS¿Akm- n-t\-j≥ BWv \S-∂-sX∂v amjv ]d-bp-∂p.(\m-cZ¿ ]{X-amWv C{]-Imcw Fgp-Xn-b-Xv.) 16 h¿jwA≤ym-]-I-\m-bn-cp∂ Ip‰q¿ Kh-s◊≠vkvIqfn¬\n∂v A±lØn\v ]Wn-jvsa‚ v{Sm≥kv̂ dpw e`n-®p. Ahn-sSbpw hnZym¿∞n-Isf D]-tbm-Kn®v ¢m n¬ {]iv\-ß-fp-≠m-°n. tIm¨^n-U‚ vse‰¿ Ab®v ho≠pw ]Wn-jvsa‚ v {Sm≥kv̂ ¿ e`n-®p˛ tNe-°-c-°v. v C≥kvs]-£\p h∂ tae-[n-ImcnA∂v Imc-W-ambn ]d-™Xv So®nwKv t\m v́ Fgp-Xp-∂n√ F∂mWv! A∂v kl-{]-h¿Ø-I-\m-bn-cp∂ ap√-t\-gnbpw So®nwKv t\ms´m∂pw Fgp-Xm-dn-√. ]t£A∂v kvIqfn-te-°p≈ hgn-bn¬sh®v ]yq¨h-gn-bmbnCu hnhcw Adn™ At±lw ho´n-te°v aS-ßn.{InkvXym-\n-I-fn¬\n-∂m-bmepw A∂v e`n-®Xv Ah-K-W-\bpw ]cn-lm-k-hp-am-sW∂v amjv ]d-™p.tamU¬t_m-bvkn-te°v h∂-t∏mƒ `£Ww Ign-°m≥t]mepw kΩ-Xn-°m-Ø-X-c-Øn¬ AXn¬ NoØhkvXp-°ƒ C´p-h-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. F{Xtbm Znh-k-߃ _nkv°‰pw sh≈hpw Ign-t°-≠n-h-∂p. A°m-Z-an°p apºn-ep≈ Hcp tlm -́enepw t_m[-]q¿Δw-Xs∂Xs‚ `£-W-Øn¬ Agp°v tN¿°p-am-bn-cp∂p F∂vamjv thZ-\-tbmsS Hm¿Ωn-®p.

1958-\p-tijw amXr-̀ qan AS-°-ap≈ Hcp {]kn-≤o-I-c-Whpw amÃ-dpsS IhnX kzoI-cn-®n-√. ]t£ FgpØvAh-km-\n-®n-√. sNdnb {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-ß-fn¬ amjvIhn-X-Iƒ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®p. Imhy-̀ -S-s\∂ Hcpen‰n¬am-Kn-kn\pw At±lw \S-Øn. sI.-kn.{^m≥kns‚ Ihn-X-Iƒ F∂ At±-l-Øns‚ HcpImhykam-lmcw Cu ASp-Ø-Im-e-ØmWv {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®-Xv. Xriq-cnse sNdp-]-{X-ß-fnepw amkn-I-I-fnepwAt±-l-Øns‚ teJ-\-߃ h∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p.

G‰hpw ]g-°-ap≈ Hcp FÆ-Om-bm-Nn{XwsI. am[-h-hm-cy¿ 3˛2-˛1903 F∂v apI-fn¬ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p≠v

{][m-\m-[ym-]-I-cpsS ]´nI (1947 apX¬ am{Xta Ime-KW\ e`y-am-bn-´p-≈q.)

Govt. Model HigherSecondary School for Boys

kpaXn So®¿

]e-X-hW tamU¬ t_mbvkvkvIqƒ amK-kns‚ Ãm v̂ FUn-‰dpw ae-bmfw A≤ym-]nIbpam-bncp∂ kpa-Xn-So-®¿ Xs‚Hm¿Ω-Iƒ ]¶p-sh-bv°p-∂p.

As∂ms° So®¿am-cmbR߃°p t]mepw sNcp--∏n´vhcm-¥-bn¬ \S-∂p-t]m-Im≥ `b-am-bn-cp-∂p. sNcp-∏ns‚ i_vZw

¢m -ap-dn-bv°-I-tØ°v iey-am-Iptam F∂v t]Sn®vhcm-¥-bpsS Hc-‰Øv sNcp-∏-gn®v sh®v BWv \S∂p-t]m-hp-I. {]K-¤-cmb A[ym-]-I-cm-bn-cn°pw ¢ms -Sp-°p-∂p-≠m-hp-I. I´n-Iƒ°p am{X-a√ Pq\n-b¿A[ym-]-I¿°pw Ahsc BZ-chpw `b-hp-am-bn-cp-∂p.''26 h¿jw tamU¬ t_m-bvknse ae-bmfw A[ym-]n-I-bm-bn-cp∂ kpaXn So-®¿ Hm¿°p-∂p. ""{Sm≥kv^¿In´n tamU¬ t_mbvkn¬ h∂-t∏mƒ ]ecpw B›-cy-s∏-´p. Imcy-amb Fs¥-¶nepw kzm[o\w sNep-Øn-bm-bn-cn°pw Rm\n-hn-tSbv°v ÿew-am‰w kwL-Sn-∏n-®-sX∂v Ah¿ \ymb-ambpw kwi-bn-®p.A°meØv ko\n-b¿ So®¿amsc am{Xta tamU¬t_mbvkn¬ \nb-an-°m-dp-≈p. tamU¬ t_mbvkn-te-°p≈ \n-b-a-\-ß-fn¬ Un.-C.-H-bv°p-t]mepw h-enb]¶n-√m-bn-cp-∂p. Hs° kvIqƒ slUvam-Ã-dpsS Xocp-

am-\w-t]m-se-bmWv \S-°p-I. A{Xbv°v A[n-Im-c-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p tamU¬ t_mbvknse {][m\ A[ym-]-I¿°v. aq-hm-bn-c-Øn-tesd hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ \q-dn-tesdA≤ym-]-I¿, ]mTy-]m-tTy-Xc cwK-ß--fn-se√mw anI®hnP-b-߃, D∂X \ne-I-fn-se-Ønb hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ.....-F-∂mtem ka-chpw a‰p _l-f-ß-fp-sa-√m-ap-≠v. kaq-l-Øn¬ \n∂-I∂v H‰-s∏-´p\n∂ H-c-kvXn-Xz-

am-bn-cp-∂n√ tamU¬t_m-bvkn-t‚-Xv. F√m-Øn-\p-samcp amXr-I. AXm-bn-cp∂p kvIqfns‚ hnP-bw. ka-c-Zn-\-ß-fn¬t]mepw BZysØ c≠p ]ntcy-Up-I-fn¬¢m p-Iƒ \S-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. Cw•ojv aoUn-bhpw ae-bm-f-ao-Un-b-hp-a-S°w Hmtcm ¢m- n\pw ]Øpw ]Xn-s\m∂pw hsc Un-hn-j-\p-Iƒ...-A-sXmcp kph¿Æ-Im-e-am-bn-cp-∂p. tamU-en¬ Hc-Uvan-j≥ In´m-\mbnF{Xtbm D∂-X¿ hnfn-°m-dp-s≠-t∂m?!

""So®-dpsS ¢m p-I-sf-∏-‰n....?

""aemfw H∂mw `mj-bm-bn-cp-∂-t√m. as‰√m hnj-b-߃°pw e-̀ n-®n-cp-∂-t]mse Xpey-{]-[m\yw a-e--bm-f-Øn\pw In´n-bn-cp-∂p. ChnsS h∂v BZy-h¿j-ß-fn¬Xs∂ ]Ømw-¢m- p-Iƒ ssIImcyw sNtø-≠n--h-∂p.As∂ms° A[ym-]-I-cpsS Ign-hp-Ifpw Ipd-hp-Ifpwkq£va-ambn \nco--£n-°m\pw th≠ \n¿t±-i-߃\¬Im\pw ko\n-b¿ A[ym-]-I¿°p Ign-™n-cp-∂p.a‰p kvIqfp-I-fn¬ ]Tn-°p∂ Ip´n-Iƒ Hgn-hp-Zn-\-ß-fn¬ae-bmfw ]Tn-°m\mbn ho-́ n-tebv°p hcp-am-bn-cp-∂p.]≠p-sXmt´ tamU¬ t_mbvkn\v A`n-am-\-]q¿ΔwFSp-Øp-Im-Wn-°m≥ Ht´sd Imcy-ß-fp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.AXn-sem-∂mWv amK-kn≥. Hmtcm h¿jhpw Ah-km-\n-®-Xn\ptijw tht°-j-\n-emWv amK-kn≥ {]-h¿Ø-\-߃ XpS-ßp-I. A[ym-]-Icpw hnZym¿∞n-Ifpw Bth-i-]q¿Δw B {]h¿Ø-\-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p.''

kvIqfns‚ Ncn-{X-sØ-°p-dn®vFt∏m-sg-¶nepw IuXpIw tXm∂n-bn-´pt≠m?

"Ht´sd h¿jsØ ]g-°-ap≈Xriq-cnse BZy hn-Zym-e-b-Øn¬tPmen sNøp∂p F∂-Xn¬ F∂pwA`n-am\w tXm∂n-bn-cp-∂p. tamU-ens‚ Ncn-{X-Ønse G‰hpw Xnf-°-am¿∂ Ime-L-´-Øn-emWv F\n-°-hnsS tPmen sNøm≥ Ah-kcwe`n-®-Xv. ]Tn∏n-°p-I, ]Tn-∏n-°p-I,]Tn-∏n-°pI. AXv am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂p.A∂sØ Bthiw. AXn-\-∏p-d-ap≈ Ncn--{Xm-t\z-j-W-߃s°m∂pw A∂v ka-b-an-√m-bn-cp-∂p. Rm≥ am{X-a√ F√m-hcpwAß-s\-bm-bn-cp-∂p.''

""F√m-X-c-°m-cp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.AXm-bn-cp∂p tamU¬ t_mbvkvImWn® amXr-I. F√m PmXn-°m-cpw. ]e kmº-ØnI kmaq-lnIkml-N-cy-ß-fn¬ \n∂p-≈-h¿.F√mw B¨Ip-´n-I-fm-bn-cp∂p

F∂p am{Xw.

kvIqƒ anIvkUv B°n-b-Xn-s\-°p-dn-®v.......?

Ipd-®p-t\cw \n»-_vZ-am-bn-cp-∂-Xn-\p-tijw.......

""tI´-t∏mƒ BZyw Ipd®v hnjaw tXm∂n. B¨Ip-´n-Iƒ°p≈ Ah-kcw Ipd-bp-at√m Ft∂m¿-Øt∏mƒ.'' So®¿ ]d-™-p\n¿Øn.

kvIqfn¬ 80 h¿jw apºv \S∂ Hcp NS-ßns‚ Zriyw. am¿ Xntam-sY-bqkvBbn-cp∂p apJym-Xn-Yn. sIm®n-cm-Py-Øns‚ Znhm≥ UnIvkWpw ]s¶-Sp-Øn-cp-∂p. ^m. tPm¨ ]pt√m-°m-c≥ (sk‚ v tXmakv tImtfPv {]n≥kn-∏¬),Nmt°mf ]mep tem\-∏≥, aPn-kvt{S‰v tPm¿÷v ]me-°¬ F∂n-h-tcbpwImWmw. (IS-∏mSv : t]mƒtPmkv Im´q-°m-c≥)