1. 1. P P – Pain – Pain 2. 2. R R – Rough handling – Rough handling 3. 3. I I – Improper transfer – Improper transfer 4. 4. C C – Continuous bleeding – Continuous bleeding Factors which contribute to Shock Factors which contribute to Shock First Aid Visual Aids First Aid Visual Aids Shock Shock PHILIPPINE NATIONAL RED CROSS PHILIPPINE NATIONAL RED CROSS SAFETY SERVICES SAFETY SERVICES TR 5-2 TR 5-2 Is a depressed condition of many body functions Is a depressed condition of many body functions due to the failure of enough due to the failure of enough blood to circulate throughout the body blood to circulate throughout the body following serious injury. following serious injury. 5. 5. E E – Exposure to extreme cold & – Exposure to extreme cold & excessive heat. excessive heat. 6. 6. F F - Fatigue - Fatigue Dangers of Shock Dangers of Shock 1. 1. Lead to death. Lead to death. 2. 2. Predisposes body to infection. Predisposes body to infection. 3. 3. Lead to loss of body part. Lead to loss of body part. SHOCK SHOCK
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1.1. PP – Pain – Pain2.2. RR – Rough handling – Rough handling3.3. II – Improper transfer – Improper transfer4.4. CC – Continuous bleeding – Continuous bleeding
Factors which contribute to ShockFactors which contribute to Shock
First Aid Visual AidsFirst Aid Visual AidsShockShock
PHILIPPINE NATIONAL RED CROSSPHILIPPINE NATIONAL RED CROSSSAFETY SERVICESSAFETY SERVICES
TR 5-2TR 5-2
Is a depressed condition of many body functions due to the failure of enough Is a depressed condition of many body functions due to the failure of enough blood to circulate throughout the body following serious injury.blood to circulate throughout the body following serious injury.
5. 5. EE – Exposure to extreme cold & – Exposure to extreme cold & excessive heat.excessive heat.
6. 6. FF - Fatigue - Fatigue
Dangers of ShockDangers of Shock
1.1. Lead to death.Lead to death.2.2. Predisposes body to infection.Predisposes body to infection.3.3. Lead to loss of body part.Lead to loss of body part.
SHOCKSHOCK
1.1. Early Stage:Early Stage:
Signs and Symptoms of ShockSigns and Symptoms of Shock
First Aid Visual AidsFirst Aid Visual AidsShockShock
PHILIPPINE NATIONAL RED CROSSPHILIPPINE NATIONAL RED CROSSSAFETY SERVICESSAFETY SERVICES
TR 5-3TR 5-3
• Face – pale or cyanotic in color.Face – pale or cyanotic in color.• Skin – cold and clammy.Skin – cold and clammy.• Breathing – irregular.Breathing – irregular.• Pulse – rapid and weak.Pulse – rapid and weak.• Nausea and vomitingNausea and vomiting• WeaknessWeakness•ThirstyThirsty
2. 2. Late Stage:Late Stage:• If the condition deteriorates, victim may become apathetic or relatively If the condition deteriorates, victim may become apathetic or relatively unresponsive.unresponsive.• Eyes will be sunken with vacant expression.Eyes will be sunken with vacant expression.• Pupils are dilated.Pupils are dilated.• Blood vessels may be congested producing mottled appearances.Blood vessels may be congested producing mottled appearances.• Blood pressure has very low level.Blood pressure has very low level.• Unconscious may occur, body temperature falls.Unconscious may occur, body temperature falls.
First Aid Visual AidsFirst Aid Visual AidsShockShock
PHILIPPINE NATIONAL RED CROSSPHILIPPINE NATIONAL RED CROSSSAFETY SERVICESSAFETY SERVICES
TR 5-4TR 5-4
First Aid Management of ShockFirst Aid Management of Shock
1. Proper Body Position.1. Proper Body Position. 2. Proper Body Heat2. Proper Body Heat
3. Proper Transfer3. Proper Transfer
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