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Mmereki 28

Apr 05, 2018

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  • 7/31/2019 Mmereki 28

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    Pampiri ya Babereki - No. 28 - Registered at GPO - Solidarity price: P3.00 -

    Mmereki

    As the devastating strike by government workers

    enters its second week the most important

    question, which the many strikers are thinking now

    about, is how their historic strike might end and

    what workers might have achieved. It is a decisive

    question at a critical point in the Botswana labour

    movement. Also tghe bourgeois economist Keith

    Jeffries stated Botswana at the crossroads. But

    he comes to different conclusions and recommends

    the downsizing of the public sector. Therefore the

    strike is not only about the immediate 16% salary

    increase but also about the saving of 35 000 jobsin the public sector.

    Never, before have we experienced such a

    powerful strike that united workers across the cities

    and the countryside in anger against government.

    This massive protest closed schools and clinics,

    magistrate courts and border posts.

    It forced government to resort to desperate

    measures, such as to deploy soldiers and police to

    break the strike. The state television banned the

    coverage of the strike while continuously churning

    state propaganda that everything just works

    smoothly.

    Government did everything by the public

    relations book: Dont tell lies, tell big lies. The

    impact of this strike was serious and far-reaching.

    Realising that they were loosing, government

    violated the strike rules by employing scab labour

    and asking for assistance from the Red Cross to

    replace striking workers.

    Nevertheless, the situation didnt improve.

    Thats why as a final resort government through

    the Industrial Court ordered all essential servicesworkers to return to work.

    DefiantAt Morula Square, a place where workers meet

    everyday, the mood is that of defiance. Workers

    are continuously fired up with struggle songs and

    inspiring speakers motivate workers to fight on

    and resist governments intimidation of no work

    no pay.

    From a cleaner, clerk, secretary, meteorologist,

    driver, nurse, teacher and doctors, mechanic, all

    put up a staggering fight for a decent wage. What

    will be the next steps for the unions?

    SolidarityDespite government blackout on news coverage

    of the strike the union leadership has succeeded in

    winning support from members of the public.

    Many people who called in private radio stations

    showed sympathy with the striking workers

    and urged government to pay them. They have

    brushed aside governments talk that this strikewas politically motivated. By inviting different

    opposition parties to address them, BOFEPUSU,

    had taken a bold decision and made it clear to the

    rulers that their economic decisions which hurt

    workers are inbuilt in the political system.

    As gesture of solidarity the opposition parties also

    broke with old habits of expecting workers to vote

    them even though they failed to clearly articulate

    Public Sector Workers say:

    Go fnd money

    and pay us!

    Solidarity isneeded!- Join the May Day March- Join the Solidarity Demoorganized by opposition

    parties on 7th May- Collect solidarity signatures in

    your union and suggestsolidarity action

    - Send solidarity messages to:

    BOFEPUSO via

    [email protected]

    or fax to: 3935773/4

    Motsomi Marobela

  • 7/31/2019 Mmereki 28

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    a favourable economic

    policy and put workers

    democratic demands as

    priority. By embarking on

    a joint opposition protest,

    next week 7th May, the

    opposition parties have

    shown their intent for real

    concrete solidarity to the

    working class.

    The politics of fear

    After this demonstration

    the unions must prepare

    for the bigger challenges

    ahead. The ruling class

    will do everything tolabel them as politically

    motivated and use that to

    divide the union federation.

    But the connection between

    economics and politics in

    Botswana is for everyone

    to see. Unions dont have to

    shy away. The ruling party,

    Botswana Democratic

    Party (BDP) is funded by

    De Beers, which mines

    diamonds using blood and

    sweat of workers.

    Botswanas political

    power rests on economic

    sector, which in turn depends

    on labour power of workers. The

    political power in Botswana is built

    on diamonds. Diamonds are sold to

    the global external markets, such asJapan, China, India and US and are

    therefore fragile and prone to market

    price failure.

    That is why government is in deficit.

    Citing the economic crisis as a reason

    for not increasing workers wages, is

    to punish workers for a crisis which

    workers have not created.

    The hard-line uncompromising stand

    of government reflects the strategy

    not to increase public sector workers

    wages as this would put pressure

    on the private sector profits whose

    workers will also follow with salary

    hike. Therefore, for many years a

    purposeful purge of trade union rights

    was maintained to protect the bosses

    profits at expense of the majority

    of workers. Strikes were virtually

    banned, as they were invariablydeclared illegal.

    The policy of denying trade unions

    basic freedoms such as the right to

    organise and unionise together with

    the anti-working class labour laws,

    were effective state mechanisms that

    helped to avert strikes and save the

    economy from crumbling and with

    that the collapse and annihilation of

    ruling party.

    The fact that this is the first, legal

    public sector strike coming, just

    after government agreed to recognise

    the unions is significant to illustrate

    the extent of oppression of workers

    in this country. At a critical and

    decisive period when the balance of

    power favours the workers, the ruling

    party, whose president appoints the

    judges, rushed urgently for a court

    interdict barring essential workersfrom striking. The same manoeuvre

    was used against the 461 Debswana

    workers strike in 2004. It was

    even the same law firm, Newman

    & Collins, acting on behalf of

    government, which is now standing

    against the public sector workers

    strike participation.

    This intimidation of workers, which

    the Public Services International has

    strongly condemned, has been used

    in the previous workers strikes in

    Botswana. The 2004, Debswana

    diamond miners were threatened

    with jail imprisonment. In the strike

    of the 1976 Selibi Phikwe copper

    mine workers, the state used police

    violence to quell off the anger

    of workers revolting against the

    exploitation by a multinationals.

    NeoliberalismBut one victory of the public sector

    strike is already that it has managed

    to discredit the failing neoliberal

    project in the public sector.

    Since the introduction of the

    World Banks management reforms,

    performance management system

    and performance based reward pay to

    improve productivity in government

    a few years back, the situation has

    not changed. In fact it got worse.

    Government is still struggling with

    low motivation in the public service. It

    is widely recognized that government

    workers are underpaid and often work

    under pathetic conditions.

    Instead of creating better working

    conditions and offering decent wages

    to its own workers, governmenthas responded with tightening

    discipline and control. Draconian

    work procedures on dress codes were

    introduced and salary increases freeze

    maintained for three years.

    Moreover, more measures that

    gave power to management and

    put pressure on workers to perform

    better with the implementation of

    performance management system this

    project has been a glaring failure.

    The sheer scale of the strike

    demonstrates this. The union should

    call for aboslishment of public sector

    reforms and privatisation, which

    has resulted in job cuts and brought

    slave-like exploitation in outsourced

    jobs that were previously in the

    public sector.

    What is to be doneJudging how the President scoffed

    the workers, the attitude of his

    government by intimidating workers

    and lately the court order that essential

    service workers have to return to

    work. it is unlikely that government

    will easily give in..

    The most important point to note is

    BOFEPUSU has made a historical

    mark. It has given workers confidence

    to assert their burning demands.

    It was just too much for ordinary

    workers to leave government

    unchallenged on its responsibility to

    provide decent salaries.

    After three consecutive years

    of no salary raise, high inflation

    doubled VAT tax, ever rising fuel

    and transport, skyrocketing food

    prizes and housing, workers have hadenough.

    These conditions link government

    workers to even more workers in

    other sectors in the country.

    There is an urgent need to broaden

    the membership of public sector to

    its entirety. That means recruiting

    more members from Government

    State Owned Enterprises like water

    utilities, power corporation, tertiary

    institutions, and telecommunication.

    Solidarity actions by workers in

    the parastatals will be extremely

    important to win the strike in a

    situation where the legislature is

    clearly anti-union.

    Indeed it is a turning point in history,

    where the public sector is at stake.

    Our public services have to be saved

    and not cut! This is why everyoneshould show solidarity in words and

    actions with the current strike.

    The unions have laid the basis for

    a united front with opposition parties.

    Vice versa, now the opposition parties

    need to make this unity practical by

    actively campaigning for workers

    rights and bread- and butter issues

    after the 7th of May until election

    day.

    Without the workers the opposition

    parties will not be able to take state

    power.

    VOICES

    FROM THE

    STRIKEMany women are participating in the public sector

    strike. They are clear, outspoken and determined.

    Mmereki talked to some comrades about the issues

    that brought them into the

    streets.

    I am here because I donthave money, simply

    summarized Nelly,

    a worker at national

    registration office. But

    they have money and

    we want to get paid she

    added.

    It is a lie that government

    says that there is no

    money, emphasized

    Gertrude, a nurse working at the Princess Marina

    Hospital in Gaborone. Our doctors and we as nurses

    decided to join the strike because 16% salary increase

    is more than justified if

    you look at the conditions

    under which we have

    to work. Long hours,

    permanent stress, risky

    work, low pay this is

    the reality in government

    hospitals. Similar

    sentiments were felt also

    in other cities. The local

    newspaper Echo quoted a

    nurse from Francistown:

    The senior managers

    should leave us alone.

    They use wheelbarrows

    to carry their salaries, while we get peanuts. When

    asked about consequences she said: The treatment we

    get from the employer is what makes us strong. We

    will emerge victorious. The law enforcement officers

    are our husbands, our wives, our kids and our relatives.

    Nobody should bank on them to intimidate us. They

    support us because they know that if we win, they will

    also benefit as their salaries will be increased.

    Gorata, a primary school

    teacher, explained: Weare on strike because we

    are like everyone else

    here. We are working

    under great pressure,

    but we are grossly

    underpaid.

    Another primary school

    teacher, who wanted to

    remain anonymous out

    of fear of victimization

    described the working

    conditions of primary

    teachers in more detail: We are here because we are

    overworked. Primary school teachers have no resources

    and they dont have a break. We have to raise children

    from all backgrounds, which is very demanding.

    Sometimes the children come unbathed and we have to

    wash them. Everyday we have to feed the children. We

    are exhausted and our pay is just too low.

    When Mmereki asked a union activist what would

    happen when government is not moving towards a

    compromise, she said: We have all seen what happened

    in Northern Africa. When government is not willing to

    listen and act, they should think twice. Then this goes

    far beyond a strike. Then we will have a revolution.

    The Public Sector Union Federation

    (BOFEPUSU) demand an 16%

    salary increase based on the

    understanding of the unions that for

    the past 3 years there was never any

    increase for public sector workers.

    The BNF is disturbed by the manner

    and attitude of government in the

    negotiations with the unions which

    in our vie smacks of an arrogant

    Government negotiating in bad

    faith. It is this intransigent behaviour

    of government which has left the

    unions with no option but to embark

    on industrial action.

    The BNF believes that the

    workers demand for alary increase

    is legitimate. The argument by

    government that salaries cannot

    be adjusted due to the economic

    downturn should be dismissed.

    The same government continues

    to spend millions of Pula on

    unsustainable projects, which were

    not even budgeted for.

    To show that government has

    not been negotiating in good faith,

    consider the fact that before the

    budget speech the President had

    already told the rural residents of

    North-East that there will be no

    salary hike, while on the other hand

    his Minister of Finance said in the

    budget speech that negotiations

    with the unions are ongoing.

    What a fallacy!

    We understand that after the unions

    went through all legal procedures

    associated with embarking on an

    industrial dispute, government tried

    to convince the unions to accept a

    salary increase of 5% based on the

    condition of economic recovery.

    This the unions legitimately

    rejected. The BNF urges government

    to stand away with a conditional

    offer.

    It is important to note that

    governments failure to increase

    salaries had the effect that all

    private sector workers did also not

    get a pay rise, as all eyes are on what

    government does and that is robbing

    the working class.We wish to state that we are in

    solidarity with worker who demand

    their rights and call upon the powers

    that be to take heed of workers

    demands since their purchasing

    power has been eroded.

    To the workers we say: Workers of

    Botswana unite You have nothing

    to loose but your chains!.

    Why the BNF supports the Public Sector Strike

    Nelly, National Registration

    Gertrude, Nurse

    Gorata, Teacher

    WHERE SHOULD THE

    MONEY COME FROM?Government says there is no way they can afford a

    salary increase for public sector workers. There is

    the economic crisis and there is the budget deficit

    they say. But in reality it is about getting the priori-

    ties right.

    uCut the military! The Ministry of Defence andSecurity got the third largest budget of P3.6 billion.

    Why should we waste so much money for defend-

    ing the country against imaginary enemies and spy

    ware which is allegedly used mainly for opposition

    activists and regime critics. Why does the spy agen-

    cy DIS obtains millions of Pula to recruit 1 spy for

    every 180 Batswana, while we would need at least

    one decently paid doctor for the same number of

    inhabitants?

    uTax the rich! Botswana corporate taxes are witha rate of 15% one of the lowest in the SADC re-

    gion. Additionally, companies enjoy numerous spe-

    cial incentives to accumulate

    their profits. This is needed to

    attract foreign investments,

    argue the proponents of the

    capitalist market. But in re-

    ality foreign investors make

    profits while they are relieved

    from taxes and disappear

    without re-investing a thebe

    in the country. Corporate tax-

    es should be increased to fi-

    nace a well-organised public

    sector with decent salaries.

    Workers teach government calculating: A simple addition of living costs makes the case for salary increase

    Maemo Bantsi*

    * Maemo Bantsi is the

    Labour Secretary of the BNF

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    Most of the times when you talk about

    revolution people tend to give you a

    compassionate smile and say you are a

    day dreamer. Then came 2011 and we

    have witnessed in Tunisia and Egypt what

    the Russian revolutionary Leon Trotsky

    called the forcible entry of the masses

    into the realm of rulership over their own

    destinythe hallmark of revolution.

    Ordinary workers in both countries

    were decisive in breaking the dictatorialregimes. The Union General Des

    Travailleurs Tunisiens (UGTT) called a

    local general strike on 12 January and

    a national general strike on 14 January

    this year. It played a profound role in the

    collapse of the Ben Ali regime.

    In Egypt independent unions were

    formed on Tahrir-Square, the site of

    mass protests. 2000 workers went on

    strike and broke the final straw of Hosni

    Mubaraks regime. The waves these

    workers sent out are starting to resonate

    throughout the whole African continent.

    While comrades in Lybia, Syria, Jemen

    and Bahrain are still bravely fighting for

    regime change, people in Burkina-Faso

    have staged mass protests against high

    food prices.

    Public Sector workers taking part in

    one of the biggest strikes in the historyof Botswana are thinking aloud whether

    their strike could also culminate in

    regime change. So far, the Botswana

    Democratic Party (BDP) government

    has not signalled any compromise to

    the workers in relation to their more

    than justified demands of 16% salary

    increase.

    The outcome of the strike is not decided

    yet and the struggles in Egypt and Tunisia

    are far from complete. It remains to be

    seen whether the political revolutions

    that have happened can deepen into social

    revolutions, in which workers begin to

    create their own democratic bodies to run

    society and challenge the foundations of

    capitalism.

    Yet many who stand in solidarity

    with the uprisings see the return of

    revolution to the world as specific to

    repressive regimes only. But Botswana

    is a democracy and a shining light of an

    economic sound and peaceful country.

    Why should we embark on an uncertain

    path of change?, some people argue.Anger in the Arab regimes built up

    like steam in a pressure cooker, suddenly

    exploding onto the streets. In Boyswana

    we have safety valves. We can vote for

    MPs, we have trade unions and some

    legal and human rights. These limited

    freedoms we have to defend. But that

    does not mean a fundamental change

    of society can never happen. In fact, it

    seems that some of the safety valves tend

    to get blocked.

    Apathy and changeMany say Batswana are just too defensive

    and apathetic to make a revolution. But

    when people speak of apathy, they are

    not grasping the reality the majority of

    Batswana live in.

    People are struggling all the time. To

    get food on the table, to pay rent for ashabby house, to raise enough funds to

    pay school fees for their kids. Most of the

    times, Batswana feel tired, bitter after a

    day of hard work and pressure from the

    boss and powerless when it comes to

    being overworked and underpaid.

    But sometimes enough is enough.

    Apathy can suddenly flip over into its

    oppositeactivism. What does it take

    for such a change to occur?

    It is certainly not necessary for the

    mass of the population to descend into

    destitution. The clash between peoples

    expectations and what the system

    delivers for them is more important than

    their absolute wealth or poverty.

    For example, many Batswana students

    who graduated from university expect

    to get a decent job. But instead, they are

    roaming the streets or have to work for

    peanuts as interns. In the past, often the

    anger of students led to revolt, like in

    Iran 1978. But for revolution to erupt, the

    ideas in millions of peoples heads also

    have to change.Gramsci

    This was the problem that the Italian

    Marxist Antonio Gramsci sought to

    address. He was inspired by the Russian

    Revolution and hoped to apply the lessons

    to the very different circumstances in

    Western Europe.

    Gramsci argued that many people, much

    of the time, function with what he called

    common sense. This is a mishmash of

    ideas uncritically absorbed from wider

    society.

    We are taught at school and by the

    President the importance of discipline

    and the need for individual success in

    exams. Economic necessity forces us

    into tedious jobs where we labour in

    conditions dictated and enforced by

    managers.The resulting sense of powerlessness

    and isolation can allow us to absorb all

    kinds of peculiar notionsthat capitalism

    has been there forever, that hard work is

    rewarded with success, and that there is

    no alternative to BDP.

    But, Gramsci argued, our heads

    also contain a healthy amount of good

    sense. This consists of ideas that bind

    us together with our fellow workers

    notions of solidarity and common

    struggle. Such ideas are either directly

    experienced by workers who take part in

    actions like strikes, or are passed on by

    friends, co-workers and others.

    This good sense lays the basis for

    an alternative conception of the world.

    But most of the time the clash between

    good sense and common sense results in

    a situation in which the contradictorystate of consciousness does not permit of

    any action, any decision or any choice,

    and produces a condition of moral and

    political passivity.

    This is not a static state of affairs.

    Capitalism is an unstable, chaotic system

    that goes into crisis again and again.

    These crises are not just economic, but

    also political and ideological.

    At such moments common sense ideas

    can begin to crack apart. Consider the

    most concentrated form of pro-capitalist

    ideologythe economics taught in

    universities. Remarkably, this remains

    the same as it was before the crisis,

    despite its now obvious failings.

    At a more popular level, in earlier

    times of economic stability Batswana

    would not think much about an increasing

    budget for Defense and Security, but in

    times of crises, priorities change. Now

    Batswana ask why there is money for the

    spy agency DIS, but no money for decent

    workers salaries.

    The ideological cracks can widen

    as the crisis develops. Politicians,capitalists, senior civil servants and

    newspaper editors can clash as they try to

    shift the blame for the crisis and impose

    their preferred solutions.

    This can lead a minority, sometimes

    quite a large force, to question aspects

    of capitalismor even the system as a

    whole.

    Ideas

    But for a revolutionary situation to

    develop, something more than this is

    required. It is only when people begin

    to fight back that they discover that, far

    from being weak and isolated, they have

    enormous power.

    This can become evident in any form

    of collective actiona demonstration, a

    university occupation or a riot. But it is

    far clearer during a militant strike.For capitalism to function effectively,

    it has to bring people together in large

    workplacesand not just factories, but

    also offices, warehouses, supermarkets

    and so on. This is exactly what we see in

    the current public sector strike: Cleaners

    march with doctors, nurses with teachers

    and magistrate workers with customs

    officers.

    It is our labour, our exploitation, that

    produces all the profits the bosses grab

    from us. This means that it is at work that

    we are at our most powerful. Our ability

    to withdraw our labour can paralyse

    capitalism.

    And because such struggles are

    collective, to succeed they must challenge

    the petty differences that divide workers

    such as race, gender and sexuality. This

    is the key to changing ideas.Old ideas do not just change simply

    because clever revolutionaries put

    forward new and better ones. People have

    to learn through their own experience

    that a new view of the world is necessary

    to make sense of their struggles.

    Reform

    Revolutionary outbreaks always begin

    with struggles to reform the system.

    People often have only one form of

    democracy in mind elections. That is

    the only democratic activity they know.

    But in a crisis, the fight for reforms can

    take on a revolutionary dimension.

    This does not happen in a day or a week.

    The Russian Revolution of 1917 took

    eight months to develop from the fall of

    Tsarism in February to the insurrection

    of October.

    The German Revolution that followed

    lasted five years, from 1918 through to

    1923, before it was defeated.

    The liberation struggles on the African

    continents were in many cases long and

    bitter, before they succeeded.

    Part of the reason why the German

    revolution was so prolonged was the role

    of the safety valves in more democratic

    and developed capitalist societies.

    In such societies, the contradictions do

    not just exist inside peoples headsthey

    also take organisational form. The trade

    unions and parties like the Labour Party

    express peoples desire for reforms, but

    within the framework of capitalism.

    Similarly, opposition parties in Africa

    are built on nationalist ideas, that there

    can be class unity to the benefit of the

    whole nation.

    This leads to arguments within the

    working class itself. Even in small strikes

    and local campaigns there are battles over

    whether to use militant tactics driven

    from below or try to gently persuade

    those at the top.

    A revolution magnifies these to life and

    death questions. There will always be

    moderate leaders who seek to run to the

    head of the movement, only to hold back

    the struggle and direct it into electoral or

    legal channels.

    In order to win in a revolutionary

    situation, revolutionary organisation

    and ideas would have to start to replace

    reformism.

    In Russia in 1917 the Bolsheviks

    entered the revolution with about 23,000

    members. By the end they had grown

    ten-fold. This was sufficient in a country

    with no mass reformist organisations and

    a small and militant, working class.

    Today, revolutionary parties would

    have to be much bigger, as the size of

    the working class is larger in numbers.Revolutionaries would have to organize

    not only in one country, as capitalism

    today is penetrating every corner of the

    world in a globalized manner.

    Building such an organisation requires

    more than simply raising slogans

    telling people that capitalism is the

    problem. Revolutionaries also have to

    work alongside non-revolutionaries,

    and sometimes their organisations, in

    common struggles for reforms.

    While we do this, we have to both argue

    for the most militant methods, which

    raise the confidence and combativity of

    workers, and patiently persuade those we

    work with of our revolutionary ideas.

    That is why the International Socialists

    Botswana (ISB) both organises

    independently and also seeks to work

    with wider forces. We are a groupmember of the Botswana National Front

    (BNF) and our activists are members of

    trade unions.

    ISB is very small. Creating a

    revolutionary organisation of hundreds of

    thousands will require waves of struggle

    that radicalise ten thousands, break apart

    existing reformist organisations, and

    create new ones. Revolution in Botswana

    is not an immediate prospect. But the

    instability of capitalism means that one

    day the Main Mall will feel like Cairos

    Tahrir Square. Such moments will take

    even revolutionaries by surprise. But if

    we hope to win in such a situation, the

    work we do today to forge revolutionary

    organisation is vital. Join us!

    Peoples power in Egypt

    From strikes topeoples powerKerstin Andrae-Marobela

    There is always time to read...

    This is Mugabes

    Zimbabwe:Socialists accused of treason

    when discussing the mass

    movements in Tunisia and

    Egypt

    The Zimbabwean

    s o c i a l i s t s

    M u n y a r a d z i

    G w i s a i ,

    T a f a d z w a

    A n t o n a t e r

    Choto, Hopewell

    Gumbo, Tatenda

    Mombeyarara ,

    Edson Chakuma, and Welcome

    Zimuto were arrested on February 20

    for organizing and participating in a

    video screening and discussion of the

    recent Egyptian revolution and with

    the view of drawing the lessons for the

    struggle for democracy and social justice

    in Zimbabwe. All six are facing trial for

    treason in July 2011, which can result in

    death penalty. In the past, Zimbabwean

    activists supported campaigns of the BNF

    womens league and inspired women

    to stand firm as a rock in the struggle

    for social justice and womens rights.

    Now, they need our support. Please

    check the campaign page (http://www.

    freethemnow.com) for updates and send

    solidarity donations to cover theirlegal costs to:

    Zimbabwe Labour Center

    Commercial Bank of Zimbabwe

    Account number: 02120514330023

    Bank sort code: 6109

    Swift code: COBZZWHAXXX

    Branch: Selous Avenue, Harare,

    Zimbabwe

    Te book describes the back-ground and the driving forcesbehind the public sector reforms

    in Botswana.It places the development ofthe public sector reforms in a his-torical and global context.A good read if one wants an in-depth background to the currentpublic sector strike in the country.

    This article is based on a piece by Joseph Choonara pub-

    lished in Socialist Worker, UK

    http://www.freethemnow.com/http://www.freethemnow.com/http://www.freethemnow.com/http://www.freethemnow.com/
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    Yes, I want to join the International Socialists

    Botswana (ISB)

    Im interested in your paper

    and want more copies to sell in my village

    Name:Adress:

    Union/Workplace/UNI/Schools:

    Mogala:e-mail:

    Send form to: P.O. Box 601519 Gaborone or contact us:

    phone 75014055 or e-mail: [email protected]

    ISB

    INDEPENDENT WORKING CLASS ACTIONIn a capitalist society like Botswana workers create all the riches yet very few workers

    benefit from their toil. Only a tiny minority of capitalists controls and enjoys this wealth

    while the majority suffers from exploitation. This is a consequence of capitalism, an

    economic system that puts profits before peoples needs. We advocate for a completely

    new society in which the workers, who produce the wealth, collectively seize control of

    their resources and democratically plan its production and distribution for the benefit

    of all - not just for a few elite.

    REVOLUTION NOT REFORM

    The parliamentary way to socialism has historically proved futile and so has reformism.

    The only viable road to socialism is the revolutionary overthrow of the present system

    led by the mass of workers not by the petty bourgeoisie. With a revolution, new

    organs of workers power are introduced because the working class cannot inherit the

    institutions of the old capitalist state. The state machinery in the form of the parliament,

    the army, the police and judiciary are designed to defend the interests of the ruling

    class and perpetuate exploitation of the working class. Through conscious struggle

    and mass action the bourgeois state machinery can be smashed and in its place a truly

    workers democracy established. This will be based on workers councils and elected

    and recallable delegates accountable to workers themselves not parliament.

    INTERNATIONALISM

    The key to a successful revolution lies in international solidarity with other workers

    around the world. There is only one international working class exploited by international

    capital regardless of nationality or race. To emphasise national unity instead of class

    unity, holds working class struggles back. The experience of Russia demonstrates that

    a socialist revolution cannot survive in isolation in one country. In Russia the result of

    socialism in one country was state capitalism and Stalinism not socialism. In Eastern

    Europe and China similar systems were later established by Stalinist parties.

    AGAINST OPPRESSION

    We oppose all tendencies, which turn workers against workers. Therefore we are

    against sexism and oppression of women, racism, religious sectarianism, homophobia

    and all other forms of discrimination including xenophobia since these misdirect

    workers from the real roots of exploitation and imperialism, and weaken their

    collective strength to fight capitalism. We advocate for ethnic equality and vehemently

    support the rights of the so-called minorities to organize and defend their rights. Wesupport all genuine national liberation movements.

    THE REVOLUTIONARY WORKERS PARTYA revolutionary party is a spear in the hands of workers. It brings together the mostrevolutionary and class conscious members to influence the rest by the spread ofsocialist ideas and visible action.Through patient argument and practical organizationof the daily class struggle revolutionists can win workers from the side of capitalismand reformism to real working class politics and fight together for a socialist society.Activity to build such a party has to be based in and outside of the mass organisations ofthe working class. We have to build a rank and file movement within the trade unions

    ISB is a group member of the Botswana National Front.

    Where we stand:

    Workers of the worldunite!

    Ten days that shook the world:The Public Sector Strike and workers power

    Motsomi Marobela, the author of the recently published book PoliticalEconomy of Botswana Public Sector Reforms discusses with trade unionists and

    members of the BNF the impact of the public sector strike.

    Opposition Unity and Regime Change

    Kerstin Andrae-Marobela, a member of the BNF negotiation team for op-

    position unity, outlines the relation between reforms and fundamental social change

    Talking about revolution...

    Gaontebale Mokgosi debates the mass movements in Tunisia and Egypt.How do mass movements build up? How do ideas change? Do political revolutionsremaingf political? Can something like that happen in Botswana?

    Everyone is welcome to share ideas.

    We all have questions, together we might

    nd the answers!

    Yes, I want to participate in the ISB conference (Ticket: P10 employed/P5 unemployed)

    Name:__________________________

    Phone:__________________________

    Adress:____________________________________________________

    I have added P10/P5for my ticket

    Please contact me

    for my ticket

    I wish to pay

    at the conference

    MmerekiInternational Socialists

    Botswana (ISB) Conference25 June 2011 - A day of debate

    Tsholofelo Primary School. Gaborone North, 9 am

    The conference is open to all: unionists, workers, political activists, people who want change

    Send to: ISB, PO Box 601519 Gaborone or e-mail to: [email protected]