MIT CASE STUDY
Dec 26, 2015
Video About MIT OCW (2007)
http://youtu.be/tbQ-FeoEvTI
What is MIT OpenCourseWare (OCW)?MIT OpenCourseWare is a free publication of MIT course
materials that reflects almost all the undergraduate and graduate subjects taught at MIT.
IMPORTANTLYOCW is NOT an MIT education.OCW DOES NOT grant degrees or certificates.OCW DOES NOT provide access to MIT faculty.Materials MAY NOT reflect entire content of the course.
Source: http://ocw.mit.edu/about/
MIT OCW Stats• 2000+ courses published.• 146 million visits by 104 million visitors.• 1 million visits each month (Translations: 500,000 more).• Translations receive 500,000 more.
http://ocw.mit.edu/about/site-statistics/
* Updated 09/11/2012
MIT OCW Audience
MIT OCW audience is divided among:
Source (accessed 19/04/2012): http://ocw.mit.edu/about/site-statistics/
MIT OCW UsesMIT OpenCourseWare is being used for a wide range of purposes.
Source (accessed 19/04/2012): http://ocw.mit.edu/about/site-statistics/
80% rate OCW's impact as extremely positive or positive.
91% expect that level of future impact.
96% of educators say the site has/will help improve courses.
96% of visitors would recommend the site.
MIT OCW Development
• An average of 100 hours effort to produce one course.
• MIT faculty devote 5-10 hours for each course.
• 12 publication staff work directly with the faculty.
• 2 intellectual property staff.
• 4 production staff support the publication team.
• 5 outreach and administrative staff manage communications, media relations, outreach, program evaluation, and OCW's sustainability.
http://ocw.mit.edu/donate/why-donate/
MIT OCW Cost• The total annual cost is about $3.5 million.
• Cost per Non-video-based course: $10,000–$15,000 • Cost per Video-based course: $30,000 • For each course MIT OCW publish, they must:
• Compile course materials from faculty;• Ensure proper licensing for open sharing; • Format materials for global distribution;• Sustain technical infrastructure (software/hardware
network); and • Provide and support local mirror sites in bandwidth
constrained regions.
Article: http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/cdm/singleitem/collection/IR/id/1021 MIT site: http://ocw.mit.edu/donate/why-donate/
Revenue Cost
http://ocw.mit.edu/donate/why-donate/
• Projected that OCW reserves will run out in FY2014 without significant changes in their current funding model. • Challenge is to offset the loss of grant funds with substantial
increases in revenues such as: • Donations• Endowments• Corporate sponsorships, and;• Alternative sources of revenue.
MIT OCW Future
http://ocw.mit.edu/donate/why-donate/
Sorry, Just invested $1.5 Million in Khan
Academy!
More Case Studies?
http://wiki.creativecommons.org/OER_Case_Studies Image source: http://www.flickr.com/photos/opensourceway/4371000818/
Infographic: http://rack.2.mshcdn.com/media/ZgkyMDEyLzEyLzA4L2RkL0NDaW5mb2dyYXBoLmpJei5qcGc/f9f19a65/65e/CC-infographic.jpg
Infographic: http://rack.2.mshcdn.com/media/ZgkyMDEyLzEyLzA4L2RkL0NDaW5mb2dyYXBoLmpJei5qcGc/f9f19a65/65e/CC-infographic.jpg
https://open.umich.edu/wiki/DScribe
When Creating OER We Need to Consider…
http://www.slideshare.net/Downes/speaking-in-lolcats-what-literacy-means-in-teh-digital-era
• Usability
• Durability
• Accessibility
• Effectiveness
Do you have an OER (Development) Policy?
Collection of institutions with OER policy: http://wikieducator.org/Exemplary_Collection_of_institutions_with_OER_policy
OER Guidelines: http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0021/002136/213605E.pdf
OER Policy Development ToolkitDesigned to help you
review your own institutional policy
environment and where necessary institute
policy changes that will facilitate collaboration and the development and sharing of OER.
http://www.oerafrica.org/understandingoer/ResourcesonOER/ResourceDetails/tabid/1424/mctl/Details/id/39083/Default.aspx
4 Main Policy Issues!• Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) and
Copyright
• Human Resource (HR)
• Information and Communication Technology
(ICT)
• Materials Development and Quality
AssuranceSource (Page 4): http://www.oerafrica.org/understandingoer/ResourcesonOER/ResourceDetails/tabid/1424/mctl/Details/id/39083/Default.aspx
Assemble an OER Team
Source (Slide 23): http://www.ocwconsortium.org/en/community/documents/doc_download/34-making-the-case-to-the-mid-level-administration
http://youtu.be/Hkz4q2yuQU8
Creating OER and Combining Licenses
When IP isn’t clear…
Source (Slide 20): http://www.ocwconsortium.org/en/community/documents/doc_download/36-making-the-case-to-the-information-technology-team
Source (Page 178): http://www.col.org/PublicationDocuments/pub_PS_OER_web.pdf
Framework Guiding Selection and Use of OERs and Non-
OERs
Prof. Dr. John Arul Phillips
Sharing, Remixing & Repurposing OER
Source: https://openeducationalresources.pbworks.com/w/page/25228307/OER%20Myths
OER Development Life CycleThe OER LIFE CYCLE begins with a desire or need to learn or teach something. The following sequence of steps illustrates a typical development process:
No Steps Description
1. Find Search and find OERs using variety of OER search engines and look for existing resource lists made available online by experts.
2. Create With a collection of resources at your disposal, start fusing them together to form a learning resource. When creating OERs take into account usability, durability, accessibility and effectiveness, especially regarding format (output).
3. Localize Making a resource more useful to a particular situation (contextualizing). This may involve minor corrections and improvements, remixing components, localization and even complete rework for use in diverse contexts.
4. Remix Remixing is the act of taking two (or more) OER materials and merging them to form a new OER.
5. License Select the appropriate Creative Commons license for your OER project.
6. Use This covers the actual use of OER for your context.
7. Share Once an OER is finished, make it available for the open education community to re-use and begin the life cycle again.
Before finding and remixing OERs, set the course/module/topic aims and objectives (and course outline if possible). It might change as you develop, but it is good to have a starting destination (or map).
Adapted from : http://openlearn.open.ac.uk/mod/oucontent/view.php?id=397777§ion=3.2 & http://wikieducator.org/OER_Handbook/educator/OER_Lifecycle
OER Evaluation Tool? To help you determine the aspects of quality of OERs, Achieve has developed eight rubrics in collaboration with leaders from the OER community:
1. Degree of Alignment to Standards
2. Quality of Explanation of the Subject Matter
3. Utility of Materials Designed to Support Teaching
4. Quality of Assessment
5. Quality of Technological Interactivity
6. Quality of Instructional Tasks and Practice Exercises
7. Opportunities for Deeper Learning
8. Assurance of Accessibilityhttp://www.achieve.org/oer-rubrics
Simplify your
OWN!