Miller : Issue 1 : November 2008 IMPORTANT Keep this manual with the machine at all times. Refer to it during and after coupler installation. Miller Compact Manual Quick Couplers For Mini Excavators (1 to 10 tonne) and Backhoe Loaders Installation Guide and Operator’s Instructions
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Miller : Issue 1 : November 2008
IMPORTANTKeep this manual with the machine at all times.Refer to it during and after coupler installation.
Miller CompactManual Quick CouplersFor Mini Excavators (1 to 10 tonne) and Backhoe Loaders
Installation Guide and Operator’s Instructions
A Miller Compact Manual Quick Coupler provides safe, easy and reliable changeover of standard OEM bucketsand attachments.
This manual describes the installation, operation, maintenance and safety procedures for Miller CompactManual Quick Couplers. Please take the time to read the instructions carefully and follow the recommendedprocedures.
Section page
Product information 01
Identification 01
Mini excavators and backhoe loaders 02
General safety information & procedures 03
Component parts & tools requiredCompact couplers installed using roll pins 04Compact couplers installed using nuts and bolts 05
Coupler installation & removalCouplers with roll pins 06Couplers with nuts and bolts 07
Operation - safety information & procedures 08
Operation - engaging & locking attachments 09
Operation - general procedures 10
Operation - things to avoid 11
Operation - releasing attachments 12
Maintenance and Maintenance schedule 13
Parts listCompact couplers installed using roll pins 14Compact couplers installed using nuts and bolts 15
For mini and midi hydraulic excavators Millerhas also produced a unique bucket range toimprove life on-site. The Digging & LoadingScoop, Trenching Scoop, Ditch Cleaning Bucketand Vertical Wall Bucket make up the TaskBucket Range. The combination of Miller QuickCoupler and Task Bucket Range can greatlyenhance machine efficiency and versatility withthe added bonus of potential cost savings.
The Miller task bucket range
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PRODUCT INFORMATION
The Miller Compact Manual Quick Coupler is adurable, low maintenance quick coupler designedto provide fast, efficient, clean, on-site changeoverof attachments. It is intended for use with miniexcavators, midi excavators and backhoe loaders.
The Compact Quick Coupler operates withstandard OEM buckets and a variety ofattachments including hydraulic breakers. It canalso be used as a safe and reliable lifting tool (see page 10).
As it is a manual quick coupler, attachmentsMUST be locked and released from OUTSIDEthe cab using the coupler operating handle,locking pin and lynch pin provided.
IDENTIFICATIONThe Data Plate attached to the coupler containsthe details of the product type, weight, date ofmanufacture, safe working load (for lifting) andserial number (see example on the right).
The cost effective Miller Compact Quick Coupler isavailable for mini excavators (1 to 10 tonne) andbackhoe loaders. This coupler is operated in exactlythe same way on both machine types. It is attachedand released manually, eliminating the need forhydraulic hoses and reducing installation costs.
The Miller Compact Quick Coupler is cast from highgrade steel to produce a lighter, stronger and moredurable design. This coupler provides quick andclean attachment changeover and the lighter weightproduct enhances machine efficiency and reducesfuel consumption.
DO NOT operate a coupler that is defective: it mayinjure you or others.
Locking pin
Before operating the coupler ALWAYS ensure thelocking pin and lynch pin are fitted correctly.
Machine operation
ALWAYS stop and shut off the engine whenleaving the machine.
NEVER keep the machine running whilst installingor servicing the coupler.
Safety shutdown procedure
Work of any type on machinery is always moredangerous when the machine is operating.Before cleaning, lubricating or servicing thecoupler, go through this safety shutdownprocedure:
1 Position the coupler so that it is completelyresting on the ground.
2 Move the machine’s throttle to slow idle, shutthe engine off and remove the ignition key.
Protective clothing
ALWAYS wear safety gloves during installation anddismantling.
Manual handling
Take CARE when manually handling the coupler, itscomponents, buckets and installation pins.
Use of the Miller Compact Manual Quick Couplermay allow the machine operator to fit bucketswhich are beyond the excavator's designedcapacity (e.g. oversized tools, buckets orequipment). DO NOT exceed the operatingcapacity of the excavator, otherwise it may becomeunstable and/or dangerous.
Please ensure you have read and understandthe following safety information andprocedures before installing and operatingthe Miller Coupler.
Miller Compact Couplers must be installed andoperated by appropriately trained and experiencedpersonnel. Miller can provide an installationservice and operator training if required. Pleasecontact Miller and/or an authorised distributor fordetails.
Miller cannot anticipate every possiblecircumstance that might involve a potentialhazard. The warnings in this manual and on theproduct are, therefore, not exhaustive. Before youuse a tool, procedure, work method or operatingtechnique not specifically recommended by Miller,you must satisfy yourself that it will be safe for youand for others. You should also ensure that theproduct will not be damaged or be made unsafe bythe operation, lubrication, maintenance or repairprocedures that you choose. It is the owner’s andoperator’s responsibility to ensure the coupler ismaintained in a safe working condition.
Field service personnel and operators must be fullyconversant with the installation and operatingprocedures. If in doubt, seek advice.
Place coupler on the ground. Fit O-ring seals whererequired (place O-ring seals over the edge of thecoupler and ensure they do not enter the pin boreor are damaged when the power link is lowered).Align machine power link with coupler link bore.
Step 2
Insert machine pin through coupler link bore andmachine power link bore and slot over lugs.
Step 3
Fit O-ring seals where required (place O-ring sealsover the edge of the coupler and ensure they donot enter the pin bore or are damaged when themachine dipper is lowered). Align machine dipperwith coupler dipper bore.
Step 4
Insert machine pin through coupler dipper boreand machine dipper bore and slot over lugs.
Step 5
Insert roll pins through lugs to retain machine pins (see inset). Grease as required. Grease couplerhook via grease nipple.
RemovalPosition the coupler so it is resting on the groundand switch off the machine. Remove roll pins andslide out machine pins, taking care not to damage O-ring seals. Restart machine and carefully liftmachine power link away from the coupler.Refit machine pins, O-ring seals and roll pins to thecoupler. Remove excess dirt and grease andlubricate all moving parts before safely storing thecoupler undercover.
Place coupler on the ground. Fit O-ring seals (place O-ring seals over the edge of the coupler andensure they do not enter the pin bore or aredamaged when the power link is lowered).Align machine power link with coupler link bore.
Step 2
Insert coupler machine pin through coupler link boreand machine power link bore.
Step 3
Fit O-ring seals (place O-ring seals over the edge ofthe coupler and ensure they do not enter the pinbore or are damaged when the machine dipper islowered). Align machine dipper with coupler dipperbore.
Step 4
Insert coupler machine pin through coupler dipperbore and machine dipper bore.
Step 5
Insert bolts through coupler and machine pins. Insertnuts onto bolts and tighten (see inset). Grease asrequired. Grease coupler hook via grease nipple.
RemovalPosition the coupler so it is resting on the groundand switch off the machine. Remove bolts and slideout machine pins, taking care not to damage O-ring seals. Restart machine and carefully liftmachine power link away from the coupler.Refit machine pins, O-ring seals, bolts and nuts tothe coupler. Remove excess dirt and grease andlubricate all moving parts before safely storing thecoupler undercover.
Because quick couplers extend the length of thedipper arm some attachments could hit the cab ordipper arm in some positions. Check this beforeoperating the machine.
Decals
To ensure the safe operation of the quick couplerplace the coupler decals in the machine cab wherethey can be seen clearly. Replace unreadable ormissing decals with new ones before operating themachine.
Maintenance work
Maintenance of the coupler must ONLY be carriedout by competent personnel.
Machine pins
Flying metal splinters can cause injury whenhammering machine pins in and out.
ALWAYS wear safety glasses and use a soft-facedhammer or drift when fitting and removingmachine pins.
Lifting
ALWAYS use the correctly rated shackle and liftingequipment. NEVER use worn, damaged orundersized lifting equipment.
Modification and welding
Non-approved modifications can make yourcoupler unsafe, leading to injury and damage.Please call Miller for advice and servicerequirements.
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Example of warning decal
Example of attach & release decal
OPERATION - ENGAGING & LOCKING ATTACHMENTS
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4
Step 5
The engaging and locking procedure is the samefor all the Miller Compact Manual Quick Couplers.The example below shows the procedure to attacha bucket.
Step 1
Lower the coupler and engage the front bucketpin.
Step 2
Lift the bucket slightly off the ground. Rotate thebucket towards the cab until the back bucket pinbears against the hook. Insert the coupleroperating handle into the hole at the back of thecoupler.
Step 3
Press down on the coupler operating handle toopen the hook. The weight of the bucket drives theback bucket pin into the back socket of thecoupler. Engage the hook by taking pressure offthe coupler operating handle. Remove the coupleroperating handle.
Step 4
Insert the locking pin and secure in place using thelynch pin (see inset).
Step 5
Check the bucket pins are securely held by thecoupler. Apply pressure to the bucket by rotating itagainst the ground and away from the machine.
Always complete the engaging and lockingprocedure in full even if you are only moving abucket from one location to another.
Demolition attachments & work tools
The Miller Compact Manual Quick Coupler can beused with hydraulic breakers and work tools ofappropriate pin spread and weight. DO NOT use atool which is beyond the tonnage class specified byMiller.
Always use breakers in the vertical position.NEVER use the breaker as a lever. When used witha breaker the coupler should be inspectedfrequently. DO NOT use a breaker continuously forlong periods without regular inspections of allmoving parts.
If the hydraulic breaker is to be used continuouslyfor long periods of time it should be mounteddirectly to the machine, not to the coupler.
Lifting with the coupler (where applicable)
Most compact couplers incorporate an integral andcertified lifting eye. The safe working load (SWL) isstamped on the data plate, you may also find it onthe coupler frame next to the lifting eye.
Loads must not exceed the SWL limit ofthe coupler or the liftingcapability of the machine.
ALWAYS lift with thecoupler in a vertical position.
ALWAYS use the correctly ratedshackle and lifting equipment.
Only use the lifting eye when the coupler is NOTengaged to a bucket or attachment.
The Miller Compact Manual Quick Couplers mustONLY be used in accordance with the instructionsin this manual. Miller will not be liable for anyaccidents or damage which result from badworking practices. The guidance below is applicableto all Miller Compact Manual Quick Couplers.
AVOID incorrect use of coupler to pick up andmove attachments, for example:
• moving attachments with only the front jaw (A).
• lifting attachments using only the hook.
• nipping or jamming the rear pin with the hook.
AVOID using the jaw as a lifting tool orhammer, for example:
• moving items held in the jaw (B);
• using the jaw to hammer items into the ground.
AVOID using the hook to lift and manoeuvreitems, for example:
• moving items using the hook;
• positioning items gripped with the hook (C).
AVOID incorrect use of the coupler to pick upitems, for example:
• using the jaw to pick up items using chains (D);
• using the corner of the jaw to pick up itemsusing chains;
• using the hook to pick up items using chains;
• using the coupler body to pick up items usingchains (E);
• using the dipper arm to pick up items usingchains.
The releasing procedure is the same for all theMiller Compact Manual Quick Couplers. Theexample below shows the procedure to release abucket.
Step 1
Raise the bucket slightly off the ground (about50mm) and slightly angle the bucket teeth towardsthe ground - this will allow the bucket to rotateaway from the rear pin after the coupler operatinghandle has released the hook.
Remove the lynch pin which secures the lockingpin. Remove the locking pin.
Step 2
Insert the coupler operating handle into the holeat the back of the coupler.
Step 3
Press down on the coupler operating handle todisengage the hook and release the rear bucketpin. The bucket will swing forward on the frontbucket pin.
CAUTION - the bucket is now engaged by the frontpin only and may fall.
Remove the coupler operating handle.
Step 4
Lower the bucket to the ground. Rotate thecoupler away from the cab to release the frontbucket pin.
1. Repair or replacement of (i) any normal wearingparts, (ii) any ageing or deterioration caused byforeign substances or by exposure to the naturalelements or (iii) any consumable items, such asoil, grease etc.
2. Any cost of repairs, alterations or re-placementsmade by, or any expenses connected therewithincurred by, anyone other than Miller or itsauthorised distributor.
3. Any warranted product which has beensubjected to:
(a) Misuse, improper operation ormisapplication, including but not limited tooperation beyond the rated capacityexpressly prohibited by the manufacturer ofthe prime moving machine, as shown in theoperator’s manual or rated capacity chartsfurnished with the prime moving machine.
(b) Neglect, including but not limited to(i)improper maintenance and storage, (ii)useof the product while any parts are loose,broken or out of order.
(c) Accident.
(d) Improper or unauthorised installation,adjustment, repair or alteration, includingbut not limited to (i) adjustment or assemblyprocedures, not recommended or authorisedin the installation guide and operator’sinstructions.,(ii) use of unauthorised parts orattachments, (iii) unauthorised modificationor alteration.
Miller shall be liable only for repair or replacementof parts as described under ‘warranty coverage’,and Miller shall not be liable, whether underbreach of warranty, negligence or strict liability, forany other injury, loss, damage or expenses,whether direct or consequential, including but notlimited to loss of use, income, profit or production,increased cost of operation, or spoilage of ordamage to material.
Alterations
Miller reserves the right to make alterations ormodifications to its products and literature at anytime, which in their opinion may improve theperformance and efficiency of the product.Miller shall not be obliged to make suchalterations or modifications to products already inservice.
The foregoing warranty is exclusively and in lieu ofall other warranties, including warrantiesconcerning merchantability or fitness for aparticular purpose, which are expressly disclaimed,whether written, oral, express or implied.
Miller assumes no other obligations orresponsibility with respect to the productswhatsoever, and no employee or representative isauthorised to change or extend this warranty inany way or grant any other warranty whatsoever.
WARRANTY
The warranty period is twelve (12) months from date of delivery to the first user, or eighteen (18) months fromdate of shipment ex-works MILLER, whichever is the sooner.
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REFERENCES TECHNICAL SUPPORT
Miller can provide free advice and assistance.
For service assistance:telephone 01670 707 272or email [email protected]
For parts assistance:telephone 01670 707 272or email [email protected]
For general enquiries:telephone 01670 707 272or email [email protected]
BS 6031:1981 ‘Code of practice for earthworks’
BS 8000-1:1989 ‘Workmanship on building sites.Code of practice for excavation and filling’
BS EN 474-1:2006 ‘Earth-moving machinery. Safety.General requirements’
BS EN 474-5:2006 ‘Earth-moving machinery. Safety.Requirements for hydraulic excavators’