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Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide.
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Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Nov 22, 2014

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Economy & Finance

Jason Eaton's first proposal for a Solari in Middlebury, VT. Presented at the 2009 Financial Permaculture Course in Hohenwald, TN - Learn more at http://www.financialpermaculture.org
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Page 1: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide.

Page 2: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

Only Two Things Stand Between You and Peace,

Prosperity & Sustainability:

1. Buying Local

2. Investing Local

Page 3: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

Action

• I suggest we optimize our transactions for our own benefit.

• I recommend we begin to vote with our money.

Page 4: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

Page 5: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

Page 6: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

The Databank

Page 7: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

Database

Page 8: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

Website

Page 9: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

Local Online Market

Page 10: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

The Vermont Job Gap Study - Phase 6

The Leaky Bucket:An Analysis of Vermont’s Dependence on Imports

A project of the Peace & Justice Center.

Doug Hoffer, Research Director

Ellen Kahler, Project Director© July, 2000

Opportunities Are Everywhere

Page 11: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

The Leaky Bucket Concept

Page 12: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

We Import Almost Everything

Page 13: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

We Import A Lot

Page 14: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

New Money & Jobs

Page 15: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

Moving Debt

Page 16: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

Moving Mortgages

Page 17: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

Moving Investments

Page 18: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

Moving Insurance

Page 19: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

Moving Tax Money

Page 20: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

The Federal Government’s Negative Return on Investment

Page 21: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

Money to Be Made

Page 22: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

Local Multiplier

Page 23: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

What Might the Multiplier Be?

County employment size class Average multiplier Probable range

1,000-2,999 1.7 1.5-1.9

3,000-4,999 1.8 1.5-2.0

5,000-9,999 1.9 1.6-2.1

10,000-19,999 2.0 1.8-2.2

20,000-49,999 2.2 2.0-2.4

50,000 and over 2.2 2.0-2.5

What are Some Reasonable Values for Local Economy Multipliers?

All things else equal, multipliers will tend to be higher where: 1. The community is larger with a more diverse economy. 2. The community is a substantial distance from competitive retail/service centers. 3. The per capita income is low.

Any output multiplier larger than 2.5 should be especially examined! (Mulkey, 1978)

Page 24: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

• Steps We Are Undertaking Now– Capitalizing Middlebury Solari with local equity.– Forming a board of local advisors.– A cooperative online store for locally owned businesses in

Middlebury.– A cooperative mail order catalog for locally owned

businesses in Middlebury.– A cooperative department store for locally owned

businesses in Middlebury.– A local venture fund for community investment in

Middlebury.– Fostering formation of 72,000 other Solaris around the

country (particularly in Bristol, Vergennes, and Brandon).– Building a Relational GIS Database of local economic

data.

Page 25: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

Benefits• The potential benefits to us for taking this

action:– Safer, Friendlier, More Joyful Communities.

• You’ll know the names of your neighbors.

– Liberty & Justice For All.• In America, ownership is synonymous with control.

– $50,000,000 - $1,000,000,000 of new economic activity in Addison County, annually.• The more strictly we implement this idea, the greater

the potential benefits.

Page 26: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

Solari Valuation ModelGreen Cells Are Descriptions ATTENTION! This is a developers version. It is not ready for public use. Note: Please review critically for accuracy andBlue Cells Are In Puts (Variables) Alpha Version 1_02 On 7/27/03 send comments back to Yellow Cells Are Out Puts [email protected] Cells Are EntitiesBlue Cells w/ Gray Are Not Use in this Version

WARNING! CHANGE ONLY THE BLUE CELLS! (Unless you know what you are doing.)RECOMMENDATION! Save a copy of this file before using it. Any change outside the blue cells will affect the formulas!

This survey uses several geographic areas including:The Secondary Market Area (SMA), The Primary Market Area (PMA), and The "Downtown". Imagine a Bull's Eye.

Status Quo Solari Status Quo Solari Status Quo Solari Status Quo Solari Status Quo Solari Status Quo SolariAttributeSecondary Market Area Addison Co. and some of 3 others

Population 37,800 37,800Households 13,400 13,400

Total Revenue 244,300,000Primary Market Area Most of Addison County

Population 23,000 23,000Households 9,400 9,400

Total Revenue 204,300,000Downtown Middlebury Shopping District

Properties 193 193Residences 70 70Commercial 89 89Mixed Use 34 34

Businesses 196 196Assumed Profit Margin 10% 10%Assumed Current P:E 1.5 15 0 13.50

Assumed Multiplier Effect 1.5 2.5 0 1.00Out Put

Total Revenue w/ PMA 125,800,000 183,870,000 125,800,000 183,870,000 13,383 19,561 641,837 938,112 5,470 7,994 0 58,070,000.00Total Revenue w/ SMA 125,800,000 207,655,000 125,800,000 207,655,000 9,388 15,497 641,837 1,059,464 3,328 5,494 0 81,855,000.00

PMA Profit 12,580,000 18,387,000 12,580,000 18,387,000 1,338 1,956 64,184 93,811 547 799 0 5,807,000.00SMA Profit 12,580,000 20,765,500 12,580,000 20,765,500 939 1,550 64,184 105,946 333 549 0 8,185,500.00

PMA Leakage -38% -10% -78,500,000 -18,387,000 -8,351 -1,956 -400,510 -93,811 -3,413 -799 0 0.28SMA Leakage -49% -15% -118,500,000 -31,148,250 -8,843 -2,324 -604,592 -158,920 -2,077 -2,324 0 0.34

Business Valuation 18,870,000 275,805,000 18,870,000 275,805,000 2,007 29,341 96,276 1,407,168 820 11,992 0 256,935,000

Status Quo Solari Status Quo Solari Status Quo Solari Status Quo Solari Status Quo Solari Status Quo SolariEffect of Multiplier and Local Currency

Status Quo Solari PMA SMA Status Quo Solari Status Quo SolariLocal Currency Use Rate @ 30% 1.5 1.95 58,070,000 81,855,000 87,105,000 113,236,500 122,782,500 159,617,250

0% 1.5 1.500 58,070,000 81,855,000 87,105,000 87,105,000 122,782,500 122,782,50010% 1.5 1.650 58,070,000 81,855,000 87,105,000 95,815,500 122,782,500 135,060,75020% 1.5 1.800 58,070,000 81,855,000 87,105,000 104,526,000 122,782,500 147,339,00030% 1.5 1.950 58,070,000 81,855,000 87,105,000 113,236,500 122,782,500 159,617,25040% 1.5 2.100 58,070,000 81,855,000 87,105,000 121,947,000 122,782,500 171,895,50050% 1.5 2.250 58,070,000 81,855,000 87,105,000 130,657,500 122,782,500 184,173,75060% 1.5 2.400 58,070,000 81,855,000 87,105,000 139,368,000 122,782,500 196,452,00070% 1.5 2.550 58,070,000 81,855,000 87,105,000 148,078,500 122,782,500 208,730,25080% 1.5 2.700 58,070,000 81,855,000 87,105,000 156,789,000 122,782,500 221,008,50090% 1.5 2.850 58,070,000 81,855,000 87,105,000 165,499,500 122,782,500 233,286,750

100% 1.5 3.000 58,070,000 81,855,000 87,105,000 174,210,000 122,782,500 245,565,000

Change

PersonDescription

Value Per

The System House Hold Business PersonDescription

The System Household Business Change

New CashflowMultiplier Multiplier Output PMA Multiplier Output SMA

Page 27: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

Summary• Specific actions and the key benefits:

– Buy Local and you increase your neighbors’ fortune.

– Invest Local and you increase your own fortune.

– These two actions create a positive feedback system designed to raise local wealth and income.

Page 28: Middlebury Solari: A Proposal

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide

Working together to make healthy local living economies the best investment worldwide.