Top Banner
micromagnetism nanomagnetism an MMM mini-lecture by Willem van Engen on October 24, 2007 0 nm μm cm
22

micromagnetism nanomagnetism - Engenwillem.engen.nl/uni/...micronanomagnetism_redist.pdf · “Micromagnetism and the Microstructure of Ferromagnetic solids”, Kronmüller and Fahnle,

Oct 02, 2020

Download

Documents

dariahiddleston
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Page 1: micromagnetism nanomagnetism - Engenwillem.engen.nl/uni/...micronanomagnetism_redist.pdf · “Micromagnetism and the Microstructure of Ferromagnetic solids”, Kronmüller and Fahnle,

micromagnetismnanomagnetism

an

MMM mini-lectureby

Willem van Engenon

October 24, 2007

0 nm μm cm

Page 2: micromagnetism nanomagnetism - Engenwillem.engen.nl/uni/...micronanomagnetism_redist.pdf · “Micromagnetism and the Microstructure of Ferromagnetic solids”, Kronmüller and Fahnle,

doi:10.1103/PhysRev.77.725

Page 3: micromagnetism nanomagnetism - Engenwillem.engen.nl/uni/...micronanomagnetism_redist.pdf · “Micromagnetism and the Microstructure of Ferromagnetic solids”, Kronmüller and Fahnle,

0.06 T0.06 T 0.21 T0.21 T

Page 4: micromagnetism nanomagnetism - Engenwillem.engen.nl/uni/...micronanomagnetism_redist.pdf · “Micromagnetism and the Microstructure of Ferromagnetic solids”, Kronmüller and Fahnle,

θ

easy

axi

s

φ

H

Page 5: micromagnetism nanomagnetism - Engenwillem.engen.nl/uni/...micronanomagnetism_redist.pdf · “Micromagnetism and the Microstructure of Ferromagnetic solids”, Kronmüller and Fahnle,

θ

easy

ax

is

H H

anti-parallelφ = θ = π

φ

H

parallelφ = θ = 0

Page 6: micromagnetism nanomagnetism - Engenwillem.engen.nl/uni/...micronanomagnetism_redist.pdf · “Micromagnetism and the Microstructure of Ferromagnetic solids”, Kronmüller and Fahnle,

d2Ed2

=0 Hext=2K

0M sat

Page 7: micromagnetism nanomagnetism - Engenwillem.engen.nl/uni/...micronanomagnetism_redist.pdf · “Micromagnetism and the Microstructure of Ferromagnetic solids”, Kronmüller and Fahnle,

“Micromagnetism and the Microstructure of Ferromagnetic solids”, Kronmüller and Fahnle, 2003. ISBN 0521331358

Page 8: micromagnetism nanomagnetism - Engenwillem.engen.nl/uni/...micronanomagnetism_redist.pdf · “Micromagnetism and the Microstructure of Ferromagnetic solids”, Kronmüller and Fahnle,

superparamagnetism

Dth3=6kBT

Kln

m0

kBT

Page 9: micromagnetism nanomagnetism - Engenwillem.engen.nl/uni/...micronanomagnetism_redist.pdf · “Micromagnetism and the Microstructure of Ferromagnetic solids”, Kronmüller and Fahnle,

single vs. multi domain

Ddo=18

0M sat2

Page 10: micromagnetism nanomagnetism - Engenwillem.engen.nl/uni/...micronanomagnetism_redist.pdf · “Micromagnetism and the Microstructure of Ferromagnetic solids”, Kronmüller and Fahnle,

curling ...

“Micromagnetism”, Boardman, 2006. http://www.soton.ac.uk/~rpb/

Page 11: micromagnetism nanomagnetism - Engenwillem.engen.nl/uni/...micronanomagnetism_redist.pdf · “Micromagnetism and the Microstructure of Ferromagnetic solids”, Kronmüller and Fahnle,

... or buckling

“Development of elongated particle magnets”, Luborsky, 1961. doi:10.1063/1.2000392

Page 12: micromagnetism nanomagnetism - Engenwillem.engen.nl/uni/...micronanomagnetism_redist.pdf · “Micromagnetism and the Microstructure of Ferromagnetic solids”, Kronmüller and Fahnle,

Dth, D

nuc, D

doFe:

Co: Dth

Dnuc

Ddo

“Development of elongated particle magnets”, Luborsky, 1961. doi:10.1063/1.2000392

Page 13: micromagnetism nanomagnetism - Engenwillem.engen.nl/uni/...micronanomagnetism_redist.pdf · “Micromagnetism and the Microstructure of Ferromagnetic solids”, Kronmüller and Fahnle,

enough theory

applications!

Page 14: micromagnetism nanomagnetism - Engenwillem.engen.nl/uni/...micronanomagnetism_redist.pdf · “Micromagnetism and the Microstructure of Ferromagnetic solids”, Kronmüller and Fahnle,

microfluidics ...

“The origins and the future of microfluidics”, Whitesides, 2006. doi:10.1038/nature05058

Page 15: micromagnetism nanomagnetism - Engenwillem.engen.nl/uni/...micronanomagnetism_redist.pdf · “Micromagnetism and the Microstructure of Ferromagnetic solids”, Kronmüller and Fahnle,

microfluidics ...ferrofluidics

+ =

~10nm

source: Technorama

Page 16: micromagnetism nanomagnetism - Engenwillem.engen.nl/uni/...micronanomagnetism_redist.pdf · “Micromagnetism and the Microstructure of Ferromagnetic solids”, Kronmüller and Fahnle,

microfluidics ...ferrofluidic pump

“Magnetism and microfluidics”, Pamme, 2006. doi:10.1039/b513005k

Page 17: micromagnetism nanomagnetism - Engenwillem.engen.nl/uni/...micronanomagnetism_redist.pdf · “Micromagnetism and the Microstructure of Ferromagnetic solids”, Kronmüller and Fahnle,

surfacecoating

biosensorsmagnetic bead

magnetite grains(Fe

3O

4)

polymer matrix

Page 18: micromagnetism nanomagnetism - Engenwillem.engen.nl/uni/...micronanomagnetism_redist.pdf · “Micromagnetism and the Microstructure of Ferromagnetic solids”, Kronmüller and Fahnle,

biosensorsbiochemical binding

Magnetic field sensorCurrent wire

Silicon chipSilicon chip

Agent Anti body

Page 19: micromagnetism nanomagnetism - Engenwillem.engen.nl/uni/...micronanomagnetism_redist.pdf · “Micromagnetism and the Microstructure of Ferromagnetic solids”, Kronmüller and Fahnle,

biosensorsbead attachment & measurement

Magnetic field sensorCurrent wire

Silicon chipSilicon chip

Page 20: micromagnetism nanomagnetism - Engenwillem.engen.nl/uni/...micronanomagnetism_redist.pdf · “Micromagnetism and the Microstructure of Ferromagnetic solids”, Kronmüller and Fahnle,

vortex switchingsimulations

“Current induced switching of vortex polarity in magnetic nanodisks”, Sheka et al., 2007. doi:10.1063/1.2775036

Page 21: micromagnetism nanomagnetism - Engenwillem.engen.nl/uni/...micronanomagnetism_redist.pdf · “Micromagnetism and the Microstructure of Ferromagnetic solids”, Kronmüller and Fahnle,

vortex switchingMFM measurements

“Electrical switching of the vortex core in a magnetic disk”, Yamada et al., 2007. doi:10.1038/nmat1867

Page 22: micromagnetism nanomagnetism - Engenwillem.engen.nl/uni/...micronanomagnetism_redist.pdf · “Micromagnetism and the Microstructure of Ferromagnetic solids”, Kronmüller and Fahnle,

- the end -