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Michel Della Negra/Karlsruhe May 2004 1 PbWO4 Crystals: Energy Resolution m /m = 0.5 [ E1 /E 1 E2 /E 2 cot(/2) H Simulation (100 fb -1 ) E = 3% E ⊕0.39% ⊕ 129 MeV E Test Beam October 2003 Target for the intercalibration < 0.5%
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Michel Della Negra/Karlsruhe May 20041 PbWO4 Crystals: Energy Resolution m /m = 0.5 [ E1 /E 1 E2 /E 2 cot( /2) ] H Simulation (100.

Jan 20, 2016

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Page 1: Michel Della Negra/Karlsruhe May 20041 PbWO4 Crystals: Energy Resolution  m /m = 0.5 [  E1 /E 1   E2 /E 2  cot(  /2)  ] H   Simulation (100.

Michel Della Negra/Karlsruhe May 2004 1

PbWO4 Crystals: Energy Resolution

m/m = 0.5 [E1/E1 E2/E2 cot(/2)]

H Simulation (100 fb-1)

E

=3%E⊕0.39%⊕

129MeVE

Test Beam October 2003

Target for the intercalibration < 0.5%

Page 2: Michel Della Negra/Karlsruhe May 20041 PbWO4 Crystals: Energy Resolution  m /m = 0.5 [  E1 /E 1   E2 /E 2  cot(  /2)  ] H   Simulation (100.

Michel Della Negra/Karlsruhe May 2004 2

The Tracking Problem

At 1034 one crossing every 25 ns.

30 Min Bias events superimposed per crossing

Is Tracking possible at high luminosity?

Page 3: Michel Della Negra/Karlsruhe May 20041 PbWO4 Crystals: Energy Resolution  m /m = 0.5 [  E1 /E 1   E2 /E 2  cot(  /2)  ] H   Simulation (100.

Michel Della Negra/Karlsruhe May 2004 3

TOBTOB

TIDTID

TIBTIB

TECTEC

PDPD

Inner Tracker

Full Silicon Tracker210 m2 of silicon sensors, 107 strips, 6.7 107 pixels

Page 4: Michel Della Negra/Karlsruhe May 20041 PbWO4 Crystals: Energy Resolution  m /m = 0.5 [  E1 /E 1   E2 /E 2  cot(  /2)  ] H   Simulation (100.

Michel Della Negra/Karlsruhe May 2004 4

Page 5: Michel Della Negra/Karlsruhe May 20041 PbWO4 Crystals: Energy Resolution  m /m = 0.5 [  E1 /E 1   E2 /E 2  cot(  /2)  ] H   Simulation (100.

Michel Della Negra/Karlsruhe May 2004 5Reconstructed tracks: muons – red, electrons are reconstructed but not associated with sim tracks since all the rest – cyan (both signal and pile up), sim hits from signal event (red)

e

e

Page 6: Michel Della Negra/Karlsruhe May 20041 PbWO4 Crystals: Energy Resolution  m /m = 0.5 [  E1 /E 1   E2 /E 2  cot(  /2)  ] H   Simulation (100.

Michel Della Negra/Karlsruhe May 2004 6Overlap with signal event. Reconstructed tracks: muons – red, all the rest – cyan (both signal and pile up), sim hits from signal event (red)

Page 7: Michel Della Negra/Karlsruhe May 20041 PbWO4 Crystals: Energy Resolution  m /m = 0.5 [  E1 /E 1   E2 /E 2  cot(  /2)  ] H   Simulation (100.

Michel Della Negra/Karlsruhe May 2004 7

• Conflicts between main contractor and installation subcontractor have

caused many delays and finally CERN was informed of a change of

subcontractor in January. Overall delay is now 8 months.

• The contractor has produced a new planning to recover the delays but

this compresses the time for installation and testing.

• A new installation planning is being optimised to recover the delays.

This is based on installation of 3 octants simultaneously.

LHC: QRL Problems

Page 8: Michel Della Negra/Karlsruhe May 20041 PbWO4 Crystals: Energy Resolution  m /m = 0.5 [  E1 /E 1   E2 /E 2  cot(  /2)  ] H   Simulation (100.

Michel Della Negra/Karlsruhe May 2004 8

• Equipment production is now proceeding at the required rate.

• Installation delays will be recuperated by more parallel activity.

• The LHC ring will be closed by the end of 2006 in order to be ready to

start commissioning in spring 2007.

• First collisions in summer 2007.

LHC Official Schedule

Page 9: Michel Della Negra/Karlsruhe May 20041 PbWO4 Crystals: Energy Resolution  m /m = 0.5 [  E1 /E 1   E2 /E 2  cot(  /2)  ] H   Simulation (100.

Michel Della Negra/Karlsruhe May 2004 9

Overall LHC schedule is under review

• Several months delay for QRL installation and interconnection• Trying to recover as much as possible of this

• Installation of sectors in parallel (up to 3, needs more manpower)– Order 7-8 8-1 2-3 4-5 3-4 5-6 6-7 1-2

• Hardware commissioning of sectors in parallel (needs more manpower)– Order 7-8 8-1 3-4 4-5 5-6 6-7 1-2 2-3– End of hardware commissioning = T0 for operations

• Machine checkout (getting ready for beam)– Do as much as possible before T0 (resources)– Be as fast as possible after T0 (working 24/7)

• Beam commissioning strategy– Go for first collisions with single or large-spaced bunches

Page 10: Michel Della Negra/Karlsruhe May 20041 PbWO4 Crystals: Energy Resolution  m /m = 0.5 [  E1 /E 1   E2 /E 2  cot(  /2)  ] H   Simulation (100.

Michel Della Negra/Karlsruhe May 2004 10

Summary of operations startup activityRoger Bailey (Operation Group)

1 Machine checkout in parallel with hardware commissioninguntil T0

3 months

2 Safety systems, vacuum, equipment on, first beam

1 month

3 Machine checkout continues interleaved with beam commissioning, first collisions

3 months

4 Pilot runs for experiments interleaved with beam commissioning

1 month

Page 11: Michel Della Negra/Karlsruhe May 20041 PbWO4 Crystals: Energy Resolution  m /m = 0.5 [  E1 /E 1   E2 /E 2  cot(  /2)  ] H   Simulation (100.

Michel Della Negra/Karlsruhe May 2004 11

Module               Status

CB-2                100%

CB-1                 100%    

CB0                    91%          

CB+1                  61%    

CB+2                  39%       

Total                   79 %  

CB-1 to be sent to CERN during May

CB0 in September to CERN

CB+1 Impregnated during July

CB+2 Ready in October

Coil Module Construction

Page 12: Michel Della Negra/Karlsruhe May 20041 PbWO4 Crystals: Energy Resolution  m /m = 0.5 [  E1 /E 1   E2 /E 2  cot(  /2)  ] H   Simulation (100.

Michel Della Negra/Karlsruhe May 2004 12

v34.0: underground schedule

V34.0