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How Safe Are Our Campuses? What the Clery Numbers Tell Us Gary J. Margolis Steven J. Healy
21

MHA How Safe Are Our Campuses??

May 06, 2015

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Margolis Healy

Presentation at the 2012 UVM Legal Issues in Higher Education on what we can learn from the Clery Crime Statistics.
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Page 1: MHA How Safe Are Our Campuses??

How Safe Are Our Campuses? What the Clery

Numbers Tell Us

Gary J. MargolisSteven J. Healy

Page 2: MHA How Safe Are Our Campuses??

© Margolis Healy & Associates, LLC

Agenda

• What’s Required

• What The Numbers Tell Us

• Enhancing Reporting

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SJH

Page 3: MHA How Safe Are Our Campuses??

© Margolis Healy & Associates, LLC

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Page 4: MHA How Safe Are Our Campuses??

© Margolis Healy & Associates, LLC

True or False

• Crime on campuses has increased over the past 5 years?

• I’ve had a major violent incident on my campus over the past 3 years?

• Sexual assault reporting on my campus has increased over the past 3 years?

SJH

Page 5: MHA How Safe Are Our Campuses??

© Margolis Healy & Associates, LLC

Why the Myth?

• “If it bleeds, it leads!”

• The World is Flat

• Cluster of high profile incidents

• Growth of advocacy groups

• Predictable Surprises

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Page 6: MHA How Safe Are Our Campuses??

© Margolis Healy & Associates, LLC

What’s Required

• The Clery Act requires institutions to disclose 3 general categories of crime statistics: 7 Clery Act Crimes;

Hate Crimes—incidents motivated by bias;

Arrests and Disciplinary Referrals for Action for Weapons Violations, Drug Abuse Violations and Liquor Law Violations.

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Page 7: MHA How Safe Are Our Campuses??

© Margolis Healy & Associates, LLC

Population

GJM

Page 8: MHA How Safe Are Our Campuses??

© Margolis Healy & Associates, LLC

What The Numbers Tell Us

• Campuses are generally very safe places

• Crime is relatively flat, at least over the past 6 years

• Urban campuses have unique challenges

• Community Colleges have very few crimes (reported)

• Campuses experience the same challenges as general society with respect to sexual assault reporting

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Page 9: MHA How Safe Are Our Campuses??

© Margolis Healy & Associates, LLC

How Disclosed?

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What The Numbers Tell Us

2006 2007 2008 2009 20103

5

3.568 3.573

3.763.676 3.714

VIOLENT CRIMES PER 1000 STUDENTS

VIOLENT CRIMES PER 1000 STUDENTS

Year

Mean p

er

1000

GJM

Page 10: MHA How Safe Are Our Campuses??

© Margolis Healy & Associates, LLC

How Disclosed?

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What The Numbers Tell Us

2006 2007 2008 2009 20100

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1

0.627

0.7870.738

0.9070.88

WEAPONS VIOLATIONS PER 1000 STUDENTS

WEAPONS VIOLATIONS PER 1000 STUDENTS

Year

Mean p

er

1000

GJM

Page 11: MHA How Safe Are Our Campuses??

© Margolis Healy & Associates, LLC

How Disclosed?

11

What The Numbers Tell Us

2006 2007 2008 2009 20100

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

10.86211.593

10.67310.204

9.323

ALCOHOL VIOLATIONS PER 1000 STUDENTS

ALCOHOL VIOLATIONS PER 1000 STUDENTS

SJH

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© Margolis Healy & Associates, LLC

How Disclosed?

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What The Numbers Tell Us

2006 2007 2008 2009 20105.3

5.4

5.5

5.6

5.7

5.8

5.9

6

6.1

6.2

6.3

6.117

5.986

5.907

5.639

6.221

PROPERTY CRIMES PER 1000 STUDENTS

PROPERTY VIOLATIONS PER 1000 STUDENTS

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Page 13: MHA How Safe Are Our Campuses??

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How Disclosed?

13

What The Numbers Tell Us

Page 14: MHA How Safe Are Our Campuses??

© Margolis Healy & Associates, LLC

How Disclosed?

14

What The Numbers Tell Us

Page 15: MHA How Safe Are Our Campuses??

© Margolis Healy & Associates, LLC

Challenges

For the consumer, stats are not easily accessible

They reside in a cumbersome database that doesn’t provide easy-to-read comparisons or analysis

Many of the stats that matter most to campus community members aren’t collected

Crime happens off-campus

Crime is often under- or unreported

Sexual violence underreporting is significant (<5%)

Other factors impact collection and disclosure

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Page 16: MHA How Safe Are Our Campuses??

© Margolis Healy & Associates, LLC

Factors

• Institutional policies

• Geographical settings

• Varying knowledge and skill level

• Relationships inside the institution

• Relationships with supporting agencies

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Page 17: MHA How Safe Are Our Campuses??

© Margolis Healy & Associates, LLC

How to Enhance Reporting

• Provide multiple ways for people to report

• Get the word out

• Forge relationships with likely first responders and advocates

• Review processes for the most complex crimes

• Train CPS, student affairs, others on initial intake

• Acknowledge interconnected nature of both compliance & crimes17

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Page 18: MHA How Safe Are Our Campuses??

© Margolis Healy & Associates, LLC

How to Enhance Reporting

• Transparency

• Accountability

• Education

• Collaboration

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Page 19: MHA How Safe Are Our Campuses??

© Margolis Healy & Associates, LLC

Conclusion

• Our campuses are reasonably safe places

• Crimes do occur – are you ready?

• Clery crime data can be useful, if you use it

• Making it useful (and accurate) requires collaboration

• Collaboration and coordination are key

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Page 20: MHA How Safe Are Our Campuses??

© Margolis Healy & Associates, LLC

www.margolishealy.com

866-817-5817

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CONTACT

Page 21: MHA How Safe Are Our Campuses??

© Margolis Healy & Associates, LLC

CAMPUS SENTINEL