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DEVELOPMENT OF A REGIONAL TRANSPORTATION PLAN FOR THE GREATER TORONTO AND HAMILTON AREA Active Transportation Presentation to metrolinx Board January 25, 2008
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Page 1: Metrolinx Green Paper 3: Active Transportation

DEVELOPMENT OF A REGIONAL TRANSPORTATION PLAN FOR THE GREATER TORONTO AND HAMILTON AREA

Active Transportation

Presentation to metrolinx Board

January 25, 2008

Page 2: Metrolinx Green Paper 3: Active Transportation

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DEVELOPMENT OF A REGIONAL TRANSPORTATION PLAN FOR THE GREATER TORONTO AND HAMILTON AREA

Active Transportation DefinedIncludes any form of human powered transportation• walking, cycling, wheeling, in-line

skating, skateboarding, paddling, etc.Something everyone does in some form or anotherRTP includes AT for both utilitarian (e.g. commuter) and recreational travel

Page 3: Metrolinx Green Paper 3: Active Transportation

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DEVELOPMENT OF A REGIONAL TRANSPORTATION PLAN FOR THE GREATER TORONTO AND HAMILTON AREA

A Key to SustainabilityCharacteristics of a sustainable transportation system• conserving• clean• capable• compatible; and • cost-efficient

Active Transportation meets all of these characteristics

Page 4: Metrolinx Green Paper 3: Active Transportation

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DEVELOPMENT OF A REGIONAL TRANSPORTATION PLAN FOR THE GREATER TORONTO AND HAMILTON AREA

The Key to SustainabilityActive Transportation is central to addressing climate change and energy concerns

GHG Impacts of Shifts in Travel Mode

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030Dai

ly E

mis

sion

s of

CO

2 fr

om P

asse

nger

Tra

vel (

kilo

tonn

es)

20% shift in Automobile Passenger-km to Active Transportation by 2030

20% shift in Automobile Passenger-km to Transit by 2030

Current Trends

Page 5: Metrolinx Green Paper 3: Active Transportation

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DEVELOPMENT OF A REGIONAL TRANSPORTATION PLAN FOR THE GREATER TORONTO AND HAMILTON AREA

Other Benefits of Active TransportationHealthQuality of lifeAccessibilityPromotion of secure and livable communitiesAir qualityReduced travel costsReduced infrastructure costs

Page 6: Metrolinx Green Paper 3: Active Transportation

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DEVELOPMENT OF A REGIONAL TRANSPORTATION PLAN FOR THE GREATER TORONTO AND HAMILTON AREA

Key ChallengesFundamental shift• How AT is viewed • How AT is

accommodatedOvercome barriers• Land Use• Financial• Institutional

Making up distance GTHA has fallen behind peers

Density of Utilitarian Bike Facilities

0 1 2 3 4

Berlin

Amersterdam

Copenhagen

Portland

New York City

Chicago

Montreal

Vancouver

Durham

York

Toronto

Peel

Halton

Hamilton

km of Utilitarian Bike Facilities per Square km

Page 7: Metrolinx Green Paper 3: Active Transportation

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DEVELOPMENT OF A REGIONAL TRANSPORTATION PLAN FOR THE GREATER TORONTO AND HAMILTON AREA

Market Opportunities15% of daily trips less than 2 km are made by automobileLess than 3% of work/school trips less than 5 km are made by bicycle

Distribution of Short-Distance (<2km) Automobile Trips

Page 8: Metrolinx Green Paper 3: Active Transportation

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DEVELOPMENT OF A REGIONAL TRANSPORTATION PLAN FOR THE GREATER TORONTO AND HAMILTON AREA

Key Objectives for RTPIntegrating transportation modes and reducing physical barriers and improving the design of our communities and infrastructure;Making active transportation safer and more comfortable;Increasing the public’s awareness of the benefits of active transportation and breaking down social barriers; andMaking cycling, walking or wheeling a realistic first choice for travel, wherever possible.

Page 9: Metrolinx Green Paper 3: Active Transportation

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DEVELOPMENT OF A REGIONAL TRANSPORTATION PLAN FOR THE GREATER TORONTO AND HAMILTON AREA

Building on Existing Policies and PlansUnderlying policies are in place• Model split targets• Accommodation of cyclists

and pedestrians in new infrastructure

• Bicycle parking• Accommodation of bikes on transit

Current plans identify infrastructure needs• 14 municipal plans completed in last 10 years….but, much more is required

Page 10: Metrolinx Green Paper 3: Active Transportation

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DEVELOPMENT OF A REGIONAL TRANSPORTATION PLAN FOR THE GREATER TORONTO AND HAMILTON AREA

Key Opportunity Areas for RTPSetting targetsReducing expendituresBuild and integrate networkSupport mobility hubs and transitLeverage partnerships and improve outreachRaise the profile of active transportationReform road design and development approvals processTarget school travel

Page 11: Metrolinx Green Paper 3: Active Transportation

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DEVELOPMENT OF A REGIONAL TRANSPORTATION PLAN FOR THE GREATER TORONTO AND HAMILTON AREA

What will it Take to be Bold?A sample of potential bold initiatives• Redevelop transit park and ride

lots• Pedestrian only streets• Cross-GTHA active

transportation routes• Dedicate minimum percentage

of major transportation project expenditures to AT

• Make a portion of bicycle purchases tax deductible

Page 12: Metrolinx Green Paper 3: Active Transportation

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DEVELOPMENT OF A REGIONAL TRANSPORTATION PLAN FOR THE GREATER TORONTO AND HAMILTON AREA

Potential Role for metrolinxFundingPolicy SupportEducation and OutreachLegislative ChangeTargeted infrastructure improvements

Page 13: Metrolinx Green Paper 3: Active Transportation

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DEVELOPMENT OF A REGIONAL TRANSPORTATION PLAN FOR THE GREATER TORONTO AND HAMILTON AREA