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NUEVO MTODO a
DR. OLLENDORFF, ADAPTADO
AL INGLES POE
EDUARDO BENOT.
% &
;ii DONACIN g 4 ifcf M:nemo. Seor % M DOB Jos Manuel de Yailillo
y Hernandez, M *# la Biblioteca Pblica Provincial d Cdiz. |
Para qae todos los que quisiesen puedan y ' '"'o en dicho local,
situado hoy en el ->i:
ex-convento de S. Francisco. **
CADIZ 8 ;DE ENERO DE \ 858. 5
CDIZ. IMPRENTA Y LIBRERA DE LA REVISTA MEDICA,
u erjfu dt Du Juan Oaufuta t (inotia,
PLAZA I1K LA CONSTITUCIN, NCMEHO I I .
1 8 5 .
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GRAMTICA INGLESA.
CLAVE DE LOS TEMAS.
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MTODO DEL
DR OLLENDORFF, PARA APRENDER
LEER, HABLAR Y ESCRIIilR UN IDIOMA CUALQUIERA.
ADAPTADO AL INGLS PARA USO DE LOS ALUMNOS DEL COLEGIO DE S.
FELIPE NERI DE CADIZ
pon
EDUARDO BENOT.
SEGUNDA EDICIN
COPSII>ERABLKMBKTK CORREGIDA, AUMENTADA Y ARREGLADA BAJO
D
ORDEN MAS SENCILLO Y EFICAZ PARA FACILITAR LA ENSEANZA.
CLAVE DE LOS TEMAS CQRRF.CTA VERSION AL INGLKS
DE LOS EJERCICIOS CONTENIDOS EN La GRAMTICA INGLESA.
CDIZ. IMPRENTA, LIBRERA Y LITOGRAFA DE LA REVISTA MDICA,
CAllCO DE !>. J l \ > B. DE CAOSA,
PLAZA DE LA CONSTITUCIN NUMERO 11.
1833.
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Esta obra sc halla bajo la icarunlia rie las leyes, y sern
repuUiUis como falsos los ejemplares qur carezcan de la si-guiente
signatura.
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CLAVE DE LOS TEMAS.
TEMA 1. LEC. i.Have you Ihetread?Yes, sir, I have the
bread,llave you my
bread?] have your bread.Have you (he meat?I have the meat.Have
you your meat?I have ray meat.Have you the salt?1 [\-A\H the
salt.Have you my salt?I have your salt.Dave you the sugar?I have
the sugar.Have you your sugar?I have my sugar.Have you the water?F
have the water. Have you your water?I have my water.Which paper
have you?I have ray paper.Which table have you?I have ray
table.Have you mv table? I have your table.
Puede en ingls haber oracin sin nominativo espreso? (I .}~En qu
nico caso puede haber en viges oracin sin nominativo espreso?
[i.)Dnde se coloca el no-minativo en la oracin positiva? (2.)Es
variable en ingls el articulo? (3.) Va-ria el pronombre posesivo en
ingles? (.)El pronombre interrogativo which es variable en ingls?
(5.)Con qu clase de letra se escribe en inqls el pronom-bre 11
QU.*.] [*]
2. LEC. 2."Which sugar have you?I have your sugar.Which salt
have
ou?I have my salt.Have you ray meat?I have your meat.Which bread
ave you?1 have ray bread.Which water have you?I have your
water.
llave you the good hat?Yes, sir, 1 have it.Have you the bad
table?I have it not.Which knife have you?I have your beautiful
kuife.Have you my ugly paper?I have it.Have you ray line meat?I
have it not.Which meat have you?I have my fine meat.Have you my
stale bread?I have it not Have you my fine water?! have it.Have you
my fine horse?I have it. Which dog have you?I have your pretty
dog.Have you my table?I have it not.Have you your stockig?I have it
not.
A qu gneros pertenecen los nombres en ingls? (G.)Cules son los
que per-tenecen 'al gnero masculino? Cules al femenino? Cules al
neutro? (6.)Dnde se colocan en ingls los pronombres que no estaen
nominativo? (7.)Cmo se traduce aliugls la negacin no cuando vacon
ciertos verbos y cmo cuando va sola? (8.)Es declinable en ingls el
adjetivo? (9.)Se coloca en ingls el adjetivo antes despus del
sustantivo? (9,)Se repite en ingls un mismo adjetivo delante de
muchos sustanti-vos? |')0.)Cuando los ingleses hablan de una
criatura sin querer designar su sexo, qu pronombre usan? (L. . N.
i.)e qu pronombre usan los ingleses hablando de barcos de gatos?
(L. 2. N. i.)Cuanto el rgimen de una oracin negativa con
[*] Con el objeto de repasar las reglas se pondr al fin de los
lemas de cada leccin el numero de preguntas para examen que se
consideren absolutamente necesarias. Los seores profesores las
ampliarn 6 modificarn, si lo tienen por conveniente.Los n-meros
entre parntesis indican el de las reglas que se refieren las
preguntas: una (L. .) significa leccin y una (N. .) nJta.
file:///-a/h
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(i el verbo liave es un pronombre en acusativo ,se pospone se
antepone al not? (L. 2. N. 2.)Cul es la regla en que se halla
comprendida la pregunta ante-rior? (L. 2. N. 2.)
LET. 3.aHave you my silver fork?No, sir, I have it not.Which pen
have y mi?I have your fine golden penHave you the gold?I have the
gold. Have you the silver'?I have the amber-Winch crystal have
you?1 have the good crvstal.Have you the steel?I have the
steel.Which alabaster have you?I have my good alabaster.Have you
the amber tabic?I have the amber tabic-Have, you the alaba-ter
dog?I bave tlie alabaster dog.Have you the crystal pen?I have the
crvstal pen.Have you (he steel pen?I have the steel pen.Which pen
have you?I have the crystal pen.Have vou the crystal dog?I have the
silver log.Have you the silver fork?I have"ihe sil-ver fork,Have
you my gold fork?I have your gold fork.
A . Which dog have you?1 have your pretty dog.nave you my wooden
ta-
ble?I have it not.Have you your thread stocking?I hve it
not.Which stocking have you?I have my silk stocking.Which hat have
you?I have vour fine paper hat.Have you my straw hat?I have it
not,Which stocking iiavo you?I have the worsted slocking.Which shoe
have you?I have the leather shoe.Have you the wooden gun?I have
it.Which boot have you? I have the pretty leather boot,Which money
have you?I have your good money.Have you my fine silk bonnet?Ko,
sir, 1 have it not.
Cmo se forman en ingles os adjetivos que indican la materia de
que una cosa est compuesta? (fly ti.)Los adjetivos que espresan la
materia deque est com-puesta una cosa, se colocan en ingles antes
despus del sustantivo? (II.)('iiand-cl segundo de dos sustantivos
unidos por la preposicin de (botella de vino, maesa tro de baile
etc.) espresa el uso del primero, cmo se construye en ingls? (L. 3.
N. t.) Qu terminacin se usa en el estilo bblico y elevado para
forman los adjeti-vos que indican la materia de que una csase
compone? (13 y N. 2.)Admiten siempre la terminacin en los nombres
que indican la materia de rue se compone una cosa? (L. 3. K.
%.)==Puede en ingles haber oracin sin nominativo espreso? (1.) En
que nico caso puede haber en ingls oracin sin nominativo espreso?
(\.) Dnde se coloca el nominativo en la oracin positiva? (2.)Es
variable en ingls el articulo? (3.Varia el pronombre posesivo en
ingls? (i.)El pronombre interro-gativo which es variable en ingls?
(>.)Von qu clase de letra se escribe en ingls el pronombre I?
(N. 2.) Dnde se colocan en ingls los pronombres que no estaen
nominativo? 7.)
LEC. 4.allave you my gold ribbon?I have it not.Have you any
thing? 1 have nothing.Have you my steel pen?I have it not.Which pen
have you?1 have my good silver peri.What have yon?I have
nothing.--Have you my steel or my silver pen?I have your steel
pen.llave you the cloth oat?I have it.Have you my soap?--I have it
not.Have you my candlestick? I have it not,What candlestick have
you?I have my golden candlestick. Have you my slring?--l have it
not.Have you my good "wine?I have it not. Have you the good or bad
cream?I have'the good,Have you that book? I have'il not.Have you
that meat?I have it.Have you any thing good? 1 have nothing
good.What have you pretty? (What pretty thing have you?) 1 have the
pretty gold band.Have vou aiiv thing uglv?I have nothing ugly; I
have something line.What fine thing liave you?I have the fine
dog.
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7 Have you your crystal pen?I have my amber table: I have my
alabaster knife.Have you my alabaster fork?I ti.ive your alabaster
fork.
Cundo seusade something y cundo de anything? (H).Qu significa
what considerado adver biulmenle? (L. i. N. I.)Cul de las dos
frases, what have jou pretty? what pretty thiug have y out es mas
conforme ni genio de la lengua 'in-glesa'} (15.)Se repite en ingles
el articulo delante de cada uno de los nombres que en espaol lo
exijeut (16.)En qu cuso se re pile en ingls el articulo delunle de
cada uno de los nombres que kay en la oracin? (16.)=== A qu gneros
pertenecen los nombres en ingls? (6).Cules son los que pertenecen
al gnero masculino'! Cules al femettino? Cules ni neulrol (6.)Dnde
se colocan en ingls los pronom-bres que no estn en nominativo?
ft.)Cmo se orinan en ingls los adjetivos que indican la materia de
que una cosa est compuestal (11 y I i.)Los adjetivos que tspresan
la materia deque est compuesta una cosa, se colocan en ingls untes
des-pus del sustantivo'} (II.)
G. LEC. 5.a-Have I the hammer?-You have il.-Have I anything
Rood?-You have
nothing good.Have I the honey?You have the cotton.What have
I?You have the beer, the umbrella, the corkscrew and the cork.Have
you (he watch? I have it: I have it not.What have you?I have
nothing.Ila\c you the thimble or the needle?I have neither the
thimble nor the needle..Ha\e I the butter or the multou?You have
neither the butter nor the mutton.Have 1 my biscuit?You have
it.Have I it?Yes, sir, you have it.lime you any thing good?I have
something good.What have >ou good?1 have the gond cheese.Have
ynu the tine book?I have it.Have you the wood table?Yes, sir.Have
you the gold ribbon?I have the woollen "stocking.
7. Has the Duke the crystal or the steel pen?The Duke has
neither the crystal
nor the steel pen.Have you my paper?-No, sir.Which pen has the
bishop? The bishop has the line pen-Have I Ihe slocking?You have
not the stocking: ynu have neither the stocking nor the spoon.Have
you my good hat?I have your good hat.Wrhal have you?1 have
nothing.Have you any thing?I have something.Whal have yon?I have
your steel pen."Have you any thing pretty?! have nothing
pretty.nave \ou my cloth coat?1 have neither your cloth coal nor my
good cream.Have 1?Youha\e: you have not.Has ihe Englishman Ihe
corkscrew?The Englishman has it not.Has the bishop my needle?The
Duke has it.Has ihe mother the tiara?The sister has it.
Pueden dejar de espresarse y posponerse los nominativos en la
oracin interro-gativa con have y otros verbos? (17.)En la oracin
interrogativa con have y otros verbos se pone el nominativo anles
despus dd verbo? (17.)Cuando la pregunta contiene una palabra
interrogativa por qu debe empezarse? (18.Cmo se traduce la negacin
no seguida de ni? (19.) = = = Es invariable en ingls el articulo?
(3.) Varia el pronombre posesivo en ingls? (4.)El pronombre
interrogativo which
variable en ingls? [&) Dnde se colocan en ingls los
pronombres que no estn en no-minativo? (7.)Cmo se forman en ingls
los adjetivos que indican la materia de que una cosa est compuesta?
(H y 12.)Los adjetivos que espresan la materia deque est compuesta
una cosa, se colocan en inglesantes despus del sustantivo? (11.)
^-Cuando el segundo de dos sustantivos unidos por la preposicin de
(botella de vino, maestro ele baile etc.) espresa el uso del
primero, dnde se coloca en ingls? {L. 3. N. 1.)Qu terminacin se usa
en el estilo bblico y elevado vara formar los adjetivos que indican
la materia de que una cosa se compone? (13 y N. 2.)Admiten siempre
la terminacin en los nombres que indican la materia de que se
compone una cosa? (L. 3. N. 2.)Cundo se usa de something y cuando
de anything? (14.)
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8 8.
LErl 6.aWho lias Ihc needle?The man has the needle.Who lias il?
The daughter has it.Has Ihe young man the purse or the candle?The
youn$t man has neither the purse nor the candle.Has the young lady
the thimble? No, the girl has iLWhat has the man?He has the
watch-key, the bottle and Ihe rice.What has the woman?She has the
needle.Has she the corkscrew? She has it.Has this man the pencil?He
has it not.Has his son it ( has bis son got it?)His son has it,lias
the woman the pen?She has it not.Has her son it?Her son has it.Have
you the watch?No, sir; I have its key, Has the woman her broom?The
woman has not her broom.Has the En-glishman his horse?He has it
not.
9. Has the young man ilThe young man has it not.What has the
dog?
It has its ribbon.What has the woman?She has her cap.Has the
young lady any thing?She has nothing.Has your friend the purse or
the pencil? He has neither the purse nor the pencil.What has the
servant?He has his bottle.Have I the chocolate?--mi have neither
the chocolate nor Ihe butter. What has the countryman?The
countryman has nothing.Has the ser-vant his broom or his bottle?The
servant has neither his broom nor his bottle. Has my sister her
cloth coal?She has not her cloth coat.Has my friend your stick?--He
has not my slick: he has my umbrella.What havo you? I have
nothing.Has the hoy the hammer?"He has il. Has his sister il? She
has il not.
Cul es la terminacin caracterstica de la tercera persona
singular del pre-sente indicativo*! (L,6. N. I.)Con quin concuerdan
los adjetivos pronombres po-sesivos en inglsl (20.)=== l'uede en
ingls haber oracin sin nominativoespre-so1(\.}En qunico caso
puedehaber en ingls oracin sin nominativo espresol (I.) Dnde se.
coloca el nominativo en la oracin positivai (.)Es variable en
in-gls et articulai (3-1 Varia el pronombre posesivo en ingles'!
[i.]El pronom-bre interrogativo which fi variable en ingls! (5.)Con
qu clase de letra sc escribe en ingls el pronombre I? (N. 2.]Donde
se colocan en ingls los pronom-bres que no esln en nominatival
(7.)Cmo se forman en ingls los adjetivos que indican la materia de
que una cosa est compuestat (II y 12.)Los adjetivos que espresan la
materia de que est compuesta una cosa, se colocan en ingls antes
despus del sustantivo^ (it.)Cuando el seguiido de dos sustantivos
unidos por la preposicin de (botella de vino, maestro de baile
etc.) espresa el uso del primero, cmase construye en ingles'! |L.
3. N. I.}Qu terminacin se usa en el estilo b-blico y elevado para
formar los adjetivos que indican la materia de que una cosa se
compone? (13 y N. t.\Admiten siempre la terminacin en los nombres
que indican la materia de que se compone una cosa? (L. 3 N.
2.)Cundo se usa de something y cuando de anything? (I i.)Pueden
dejar de espresarse y posponerse los nominati-vos en la oracin
interrogativa con have y otros verbos* (17.)
10. LEC. 7.*Has any body my book?Some body has it.Who has my
nul?
Nobody has your nut.--Has any one theVais.tcoal?Some body has
it.Has any one my book?No one has iLHas the man his dog?The man has
not hi dog.Have you my book?1 have mine.Has the woman my bottle?She
has hers.Has the roan my broora?-He has his own.-Has the young man
my rice? He has his own.Has the baker his bread or mine?He has
neither his ow nor yours.Has the captain his knife or mine?He has
yours.What has my sister?She has her gown.Have you her fork?I have
mine.Has the dog my bread?It has its own.
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9 11.
Ha* my friend his horse or mine?lie lias neither his nor yours.
Has the bird its nut?Ii has it: it has it not.Who has it?The dog ha
it. Has the duke his steel pen?No, sir, the duke has the crystal
pen.Which candlestick have you?I have mine.H;nc you my gold
ribbon?I have not yours: I have raine.What have you pretty? (What
pretty thing have you?) I have the fine shoe.Have you any thing
good?I have nothing good.Which cream have you?I have yours.Have you
my bread or uiy cheese?1 have neither your bread oor your
cheese.Have you my amber table?I have it not.Has the woman her wood
candlestick?--She has it: she has it not.Which candlestick have
you?I have yours and mine.
Cmo se distingue en ingls el pronombre posesivo femenino su del
absoluto la joya? (SI.)Cmo se distingue el pronombre posesivo su de
e! suyo? (21.) Los pro-nombres posesivos absolutos seguraos de /a
palabra own que forma vuelven to-inar* (S.)Cundo se usa de some
body o some one, y cundo de any body o any one?{3.)===>nde se
colocan en ingle's los pronombres que no estn en nomina-tivo? (7.)A
qu gneros pertenecen los nombres eninglsl \6.)Cules son os que
pertenecen al gnero masculino? Cules al femeninot Cules al neutro!
(6.)Cundo se usa de something y cuando de anything? (ti.)
12. LEC. 8.*Has the Englishman any thing?He has nothing.Whal has
the
Frenchman?He has the gun.Which gun has he?He has bis own.What
has your mother?She has the needle.Which needle has she?She has her
own.Has she his pocket-book or hers?She has hers.Which hasshe?She
has mine.Has he his horse?He has it not.Has he his beef or his
mutton? He has neither his beef nor his mutton.--Has he his meat or
his soup?He has neither his meat nor his soup.What has be?He has
his beer.Have 1 your salt or your buttertYou have neither my salt
nor my butter.Whal have 1?You have your eheose.
13. Has the peasant my money?He has it not.Has the merchant gol
it?He
has it not.Who has it?Nobody has it.Has your son auy thing
good?He lias nothing good.What bas he ugly^-He has nothing ugly.Has
the shoe-maker his shoe?He has his own.Who has the good coffee?The
merchant has it.Has he it?Yes, sir, he has il.Who has the broom?The
maid-servant has it.Has she the rice?She has it nol.Who has it?The
woman-cook has it.Has the woman-cook the meat?She has it not.Who
has my boot? The servant has it.Which servant has it?Yours.What has
the dog?It has its bread.
14. Has your male-cousin my watch?My male-cousin has it not, but
my fe-
male-cousin has it.Has she the watch or" the kev?She has not the
watch", but its key.What has that horse?It has its shoe".What has
that ass?Il has its hay .Has it its hay?It has its own.Have you the
horse's shoe or its hay? I have neither ils shoe nor its hay.What
has your wife?She has her purse. Which glove has the foreigner?He
has his."Has the sailor my looking-glass?He has it not.Have you
this pistol OF that?I have this.Have you this ink Or lhal?I have
neither this nor that.Has your sister this or that? She has neither
this nor that.Which pen has she?She has her own. Have you the
alabaster table?N", sir, I have the crystal table.Have you the
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10 golden peo?No, sir, I have the silver pen.Have you Hie amber
table?Yes, sir.Have you Hie gold ribbon?No, sir, I bave (he silver
ribbon.
Hganse al discpulo las mismas preguntas que se hallan ai fin de
los lemas correspondientes las lecciones 2 y 6.
15. LEC. 9.*Have you his good beer or his fine meal?I have
neither the for-
mer nur the latter.Has the sailor this bird or that?He has not
this, 1ml that. Which butter has the woman?She has that which you
have.Has the yung Jady roy gold er silver pen?She has neither your
gold nor your silver pen, hut she has your steel pen.Has the
peasant this chicken or that?Ue ha not this, but that.Has his
daughter her trunk?She has not her trunk, but her thim-ble.Have you
this note or that?I have Ihis.Has your lailor this needle or
that?He has that.Have I Ihis fork or that?You have this, but nol
that.
16. Which bag have you?I have that which the peasant has.Which
horse
has your brother?He has the one which 1 have.Has your son the
glove which I have?He has not the one which you have, but the one
which hissisler has. Have you the thread or Ihe worsted stocking?!
have neither Ihe thread nor the worsted stocking, but I have the
silk stocking.Have you the chocolate which the Englishman has?I
have not that which the Englishman has, but that which the
Frenchman has.Which umbrella have you?1 have my own. Have yon the
cloth coal?Yes, sir.Have you the steel pen? - I have the crystal
pen.Have you the amber table?I have the wood table.Have you the
pen?I have the steel pen.Have you Ihe woollen stocking?I have the
cloth stocking.
Con qu clase de letra empiezan en ingle's losnombres de mesesl
(L. 9. N.3.) Bdganse adems al discpulo las misma*preguntas que al
fin de los temas correspon-dientes las lecciones 2 y 6.
17. LEC. to.Has the Frenchman any thing good?ne ha3 neither
any
thing good nor bad, but he has something pretty.What has he
pretty? (What
Bretty thing has he?)He has the pretty chicken.Has"hc the good
biscuit? le has it not, but his good neighbour has it.Have you my
books?No, Sir, I have your silver knives.Have I your bottles?You
have my silver knives.Have 1 your pretty steel pens?You have not my
preltv steel pens. Which pocket-books have I?You have your pretty
pocket-books.Has the sailor the good pistols?He has not the good
pistols, but the good ships.Who has the good needles?Nobody has the
good needles, but somebody has the line leather boots.Has the Fren
liman the gold ribbons?He has them.
18. Has the boy my good looking-glasses?He has nol your good
looking-
f lasses, but your good umbrellas.Has the shoemaker roy leather
shoes?He as your leather shoes.What has the captain?Ue has his good
sailors.Who has any gold watches?-Nobody has Ihe fine gold watches,
but somebody has your fine pencils.Has your neighbour the alabaster
table?He has not the alabaster table, but he has your fine
boxes.Has your tailor my fine gold but-tons?He has not your pretty
buttons, but your fine gold threads.What has your sister?She has
her fine nuts.Has the sailor my sticks or my guns?He has
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4 1 neither your sticks nor your guns.Who has the hay?~Nobody
has it.Have you the gold knife?I nave the steel pen.
Los articult, los adjetivos, y aun la mayor parte de los
pronombres, tienen plural en ingls* (S4.)Cmo te forma el plural de
los nombres en ingls? (24.) Cmo forman et plural los nombres que
tienen una terminacin semejante en sonido la de la 8, acaban en o?
(26 y N. i.)Los singulares terminados en y precedida de consonante,
cmo forman el plural? (6.)Las palabras terminadas en y prece-dida
de vocal, cmo forman el plural*? (ti.)Cundo se usa de something y
cundo de anvthing? (14.)Cul de lus dos frases, what have you
pretty? what pretty tiling Lave you? es mas conforme al genio de la
lengua inglesa? (
- 12 nombre usar (L. 2. N. t.)De qu pronombre usan los ingleses
hablando de bar-cos de gatosf (L. 2. N.
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15 pospone se antepone al not? (L. i. N, t.)Cul es la regla en
que te halla iom-preudida la pregunta anterior? (L. i. N. DCon quin
concuerdan lot pronombres posesivos en ingls? (SO.)Cmo se distingue
en ingls el pronombre posesivo femeni-no su del absoluto a suya?
[ti.)Cmo se forma el plural de lox nombres en ingls"! (.)-Cmo
forman el plural los novibres que tienen una terminacin semejante
en sonido la de la s, acaban en o? (25 y N- i.)Los singulares
terminados en y pre-cedida de consonante, cmo forman el plural?
{K.)MS palabras terminadas en y precedida de vocal, cmo forman el
plural"! (27.)
25. LEC. I3.--Have you my fine pocket-books?I have them.Have you
the fine
horses of the Turks?I have them not.Which candlesticks have
you?I have those which the English have.Who has my fine flowers?My
daughters bave them.Which spoons have you?I have those which your
friends have.Have I your good guns?You have them not, but your
neighbours have them.Have you my pretty jewels or those which my
sister has?I have neither jours not those winch your sister has,
hut mv own.Has the Italian our pretty 'gloves? He has them not.Who
has Ihem?The Turk has I her.
26. Has the tailor our waistcoats or those which our friends
have?He has nei-
ther ours nor those which our friends have.Which coats has he?He
bis those which the Germans have.Which dogs have you?I have those
which my neighbours have.Have the sailors our fine mattresses?They
have them not. Have the cooks got them?They have them.Has the
captain your books? He has them not.Have I them?You have them: you
have them not.Has the Italian got them?He has them.Have Ihe Turks
our old guns?They have them not.Have the Spaniards got them?They
have them.Has the German the pretty umbrellas?He has them.Has he
them fHas he got lhem|?Yes, Sir, he has them.
Cmo se dividen en ingls los pronombres posesivos"! (L. 13.)Cules
son los pronombres posesivos conjuntivos? (L. t3.)Cules son los
pronombres posesivos relativos? (L. 43.)Son variables en razn del
gnero /nmero los pronombres po-sesivos? (L. 13.)-En qu difieren los
pronombres posesivos conjuntivos de los relativos? (L. 13.)
===Cwrfo se usa de something y cuando de anything? (4.)C**l de las
dos frases, what have you pretty? what pretty thing have you? es
mas conforme algnio de la lengua inglesa? (15.)Cmo se traduce a
negacin no seguida le ai? (19.)Cul es la terminacin caracterstica
de la tercera persona del singular del presente de indicativo? (L.
6. N. i.j Con quien concuerdan los adjetivos pro-nombres posesivos
en ingls? (20.)tomo se distingue en ingles el pronombre po-sesivo
femenino su del absoluto a suya? [H.)Cundo se usa de some body some
one, y cuando de any body any one? (23.|Los artculos, los adjetivos
y aun la mayor parte de los pronombres ^tienen plural en ingls?
(24.)Como se forma el plural de los nombres en ingls? (34.)Cmo
forman el plural los nombres que tie-nen una terminacin semejante
en sonido la de las, acaban en o? (25 y N. 4.J Los singulares
terminados en y precedida de consonante, cmo forman el plu-ral?
(26.)Las palabras terminadas en y precedida dt vocal, cmo forman el
plural? (87.) v
-
M 27.
LEG. U.Have you any (I) soap?I have some soap.Has your brother
any wood?He has no wood.Have (,Any mutton?You have no mullon, but
you have some beef.Have your friends any money?They have some
mo-ney.Have they any milk?They have no milk, but they have some
excellent hutlcr.Have I any wood?You have no wood, but you have
some coals.-Who has the fine birds which the English have?Their
friends have them.Who has the good biscuits?The sailors have
them.Have they our pocket-books?Yes, Sir, they have them.
28. What have the Italians? (What have the Italians got)?They
have some good
pictures,What have the Spaniards?They have some fine asses.What
have the Germans?They have some excellent corn.Has the merchant any
cloth? He has no cloth, but some pretty stockings.Have the English
the silver ribbons? They have not the silver ribbons, but they have
some excellent steel pens. Have you any good coffee?1( have no good
coffee, but some excellent wine. Has the merchant any good book?He
has some nod books.Has the young man any bread?He has no bread, but
some excellent chocolate.Have the French any good gloves?They have
some excellent gloves.
29. Have they any birds?They have no birds, butlhey have some
pretty jewels.
Have you any friends?I have some friends,Have your friends any
straw-berries.They have some strawberries.Have they any ink?They
have some ink.Have the shoemakers any good shoes?They have no good
shoes, but some excellent leather.Have the tailors good steel
pens?They have no good steel pens, but some good alabaster
tables.Have the Russians the woollen stockings? fhey have the
thread stockings.What have they good?They have some good oxen.Has
any one my small combs?No one has them.Who ha the fine
(1 ) Por mas grfica se ha preferido en la gramtica con respecto
al some y al any la reg i comn, diciendo que some sirve para la
afirmativa y aun para la interrogativa y negativa. Esta regla
coincide en la parle mayor de los casos con la verdadera. En las
oraciones afirmativas el atributo no es trmino general; la voz
liquido designa todos los lquidos del universo; es un trmino
completamente general: sin embargo, hgase uso de esta palabra como
atribulo de una frase afirmativa, y se le vera perder su
generali-dad. SI digo el vinoesfftifdo, no quiero decir que e\ vino
sea aceite, agua, mercurio, ni alcohol: la voz liquido tan general
en oros casos, se particulariza cuando es el atri-buto de esa frase
afirmativa hasta el estremo de no designar mas liquido que el vino,
l'or el contrario, el atribulo de una frase negativa es termino
completamente general. Si yo digo el panno es liquido, afirmo que
el pan no es ni vino, ni aceite, ni alcohol, ni ningu-na otra clase
de liquido. Lo mismo sucedera con la frase interrogativa es liquido
el nan? nor medio tie la cual manifestara mi deseo de averiguar si
era alguno de lodos los lquidos del mundo. Estas consideraciones
pondrn en estado de comprender por que el any debe forzosamente
usar.*een frases positivas: pues any es la voz general y ornees la
particular. Por ejemplo: some houses are more convenient than this,
significa, algunas ra-sas son mas cmodas que esta: y any house is
more convenient than this, que cualquiera casa es mas cmoda quo
esta: por consiguiente debe establecerse que some designa cierta
cantidad colectiva individual, y any cualquiera cantidad que se
quiera. Por lo espuesto se ve que se usa de any en los casos de
certidumbre; y por consiguiente se emplea generalmente en las
interrogaciones. Por ejemplo, Tieoe V. avena? have you any oats?
No, Seor, pero tengo cebada. No, Sir, but 1 have some barky. El que
pregunta se halla en la inrertidumbre: cl que responde est cierto
de lo que dice. Tambin se usa de any despus de if y otras muchas
palabras que espresan la incertidumbre, como: Si veo pjaros en mi
campo, los matar, If I see any birds in my /f*M, J will kill
litem.So-? y any corresponden en muchas ocasiones al en francs.
-
i h chickens which the peasants bave?Your rooks bave them.What
have the bakers?They have some excellent breail.Have your friends
any old wine? They have no old wine, bat some good milk.
Codies son las palabrai que se anteponen los nombres que estn en
sentido partitivo! (33.)===^ qu gneros pertenecen los nombres en
ingls! (6.)Cules son los que pertenecen al gnero masculino! Cules
al femeninol Cules al neutro"! (6.)Donde se colocan en ingls los
pronombres que no estn en nominatito! (7.) Cmo se traduce al ingls
la negacin no tuanih va cou verbos y cmo cun-do va sota! (8.1 Es
declinable en ingls ti adjetivo'! 9.) Se coloca en ingls el
ad-jetivo antes trespis del sustantivo! (9.)Se repite en ingls un
mismo adjetivo delante de machos sustantivos! |I0 }Cuando tos
ingleses hablan de una criatura sin querer designar su sexo, qu
pronombre usan? |L i. N, I.)De qu pronombre usan los ingleses
hablando de barcos de galos! |L. t. N. (.]Cuando ti rgimen de una
oracin negativa con el verbo have es un pronombre en acusativo *r
pospone se antepone
-
i (i wioj una porcin ele., cules son las frates vue se usan en
ingls para espresar ese sentido partitivo y no sobrentender nadal
(3*.)Se suele suprimir el some citando ya se ha empleado delante
del primer nombren (35.)Debe espresarse en ingls el sustantivo
sobrentendido no en espaol, siempre que raya con adjetivo, dejando
de traducirse ti pronombre la palabra espinla equivalente?
(36.)Cuando la frase empiesapor un pronombre interrogativo debe
usarse de any desomet {31.)-Que sig-nificado tiene \vn&l
delante de un nombrc'?{38.)==Cal de las dos frases,what have you
pretty? what pretty (hinghave you? es mas conforment gnio de la
lengua inglesa? I IB.)Cuando la pregunta contiene una palabra
interrogativa, por qu debe empe-zarse! (18.)Cmo se traduce la
negacin no seguida de ni? (19.)Cules la termi-nacin caracterstica
de la tercera persona del singular del presente de indicativo'! (L.
6. N. i.)Cundo se usa de some body some one. y cuando de any body
any one? (3.)Los artculos, los adjetivos y aun la mayor parte de
los pronombres, tienen plural en ingls? (ti.)Cules son las palabras
que se anteponen los nom-bres que estn en sentido partitivo?
(33.)
53. LFX. 16.Have you a pen?I have oneHas our boy a good
book?
He has a good one.Has the German a good ship?He has" none.Has
your tailor a good coal?He has a good one, he has two good ones.Who
has some fine boots?Our shoemaker has some.Has the Joiner any
bread?He has not any (d none).Has your servant a good broom?He has
one.Has he this broom or that?He has neither this nor that.Which
broom has he?He has that which your servant has.Have the peasants
these or those bags?They have neither there nor those.Which bags
have they?They have their own. Have you a good servant?I have a
good one.Who has a good chest?My brother has one.Has he a leather
or a wooden chest?He has a wooden one.
34. Has the captain a woollen stocking?He haslwo woollen
stockings.Have
your friends alabaster tables?They ha^c some.How many houses
have lhe\? They have four.Has the young man a good or a bad
pistol?He lias not "a good one, he has a bad one.Have you an
appIe?~iNo, sir.Has your friend a silver knife?He has two.Have I a
friend?You have a good on; you have two good friends; you have
three good ones.Has the carpenter an iron nail? He has six iron
nails' he has six good and seven bad ones.Who has some good
beer?Our cook has some.Who has live good pears?Our neighbour has
six.Has the peasant thread ribbons?He has gold ribbons.Has he any
guns?---He has not any (o none).Who has some good friends?The Turks
have some.
3o. Who has their money?Their friends have it.Have you the tree
of your
garden or that of mine?I have neither that of your garden nor
that of mine, bul I have that of the captain.What has that ass?It
has its hay.Has it its hay or that of the horse.It has that of the
horse?Have you the wooden hammer of the Frenchman or that of the
Englishman?I have neither that of the Frenchman nor that of the
Englishman, but that of the granary.Has your neighbour the cloth
stockings?He has not the cloth stockings bul the trees of my
gardens.Which gardens has the Englishman?He has the gardens of the
French.Which servants has the Frenchman?He has the servants of the
English.Which wolves has the foreigner?He has the wolves of our
woods. Which biscuits has he?He has the biscuits of our
friends.What has he? He has the small forks of his merchant. Has
any one the ships of the French? No one has those of the French,
but some one has those of the English.
-
17 Cual es et articulo indefinido en ingls? 39.jlit uno
indicando a unidad,
como se traduce? [10.)Aa palabra one qu lugar ocupa despus del
adjetivo? (41.) Qu preposicin se usa en ingls en el genitivo cuando
el poseedor no es un ser vi-viente? {ii.)'Puede usarse tambin del
of en el genitivo, cuando ti poseedor es un ser viviente'} (43.)Es
necesario en ingls repetir el articulo indefinido delante de cada
una de las palabras que rige? (I,. 16. N. 3.)Cmo se traduce la
preposicin de que preceded los nombresde nacin? i4i. = ==Cnrfo se
usa de something j/ cundo de anything? (i4.)Cul dlas dos frases,
what have you pretty? what pretty thing have you? es mas conforme
al genio de ta lengua inglesa'} (15.)Pueden dejar de expresarse y
posponerse los nominativos rn a oracin interrogativa con have y
otros verbos? (17.) Cmo se traduce la negucwu no seguida de ni?
(19.1 Cul es la terminacin caracterstica de la tercera persona del
singular del pre-sente de indicativo? (L. 6. N. 1.)Cundo se usa de
some body sume one, y cuando de any body any one? (23.)Cmo se forma
el plural de 'los nombres m ingle.'.? (24.)Cmo forman el plural los
nombres que tienen una terminacin semejante m sonido la de la s,
acaban en o? (4S y N. 4.)Los singulares terminados en y precedida
deconsonante, cmo forman el pluraf (26.)Las palabras terminadas eh
y precedida de vocal, cmo forman el plural? (7.)Vadles son las
palabras que se anteponen los nombres que estn en sentido
partitivo'' (33.)
56. LEC. t7.How many cloth hats have you?I have two good cloth
hats.
Have you eight good trunks?I have nine".Has your servant three
wood ta-bles?He has only a good one.Has the captain two good
ships?He has only one.How many pencils has our sister?She has but
two good ones. How manv shoes has your wife?She has six.Has the
young man nine good books?le has only liveHow many guns has your
brolher?--He has only four.lUve you much bread?1 have a good
deal.Have the Spaniards much money?They have a good deal.Has your
neighbour much coffee*He has much coffee.
57. Has the foreigner much corn?He has a great deal.Have you
many bro-
thers?1 have only one.Have the English many friends?They have
only one.Has our horse much hay?He has a good deal.Ha the Italian
much cheese?He has a great deal.Has the hoy any pencils?He hag some
Have 5 ou the alabaster tables?1 have not the alabaster tables, but
the wood tables. Have you the woollen stockings?No, Sir.Has the
halter good or bad hats? He has some good hats.Whal has the
American?He has much sugar.
58. What has the Russian?He lias a great deal of sail.Has the
peasant much
rice?He has not any ( none).Has the frenchman the silver
ribbons?He has the gold ribbons.What have I?You have much bread,
much wine, and many books.Have we much money?We have a good
deal.Which pencils has he?He has those of the old merchants.Has the
young man .the brooms of our servants?He has not their brooms, but
their good soap.Have you Jhe fine horses of the Turks?1 have those
of the Englishman.Which spoons bave you?1 have those of your
friends.
Cmo se forma el plural de los nombres en ingls? (24.)Cmo forman
el plu-ral los nombres que tunen una terminacin semejante en sonido
la de /as , acaban en o? (45 y N. i.)Los singulares terminados en y
precedida de consonan^ te, cmo forman el plural? [ib.]Las palabras
terminadas en y precedida de vocal, como forman el plural?
{'il.'Cules son Ins roces que cambian la feu ves para
-
18 formar el pluralf (28.)Cules son las voces que forman il
plural de un modo irre-gular1} (29.)Cmo se forman los diminutivos y
aumentativos en inglrs't (30.)ios adjetivos comunes sustantivado! y
los de naciones tambin sustantivados y termina-dot en se, ch, Sh,
toman el signo de plurall (31.) Pueden suprimirse en ingls lot
pronombres relativos that which y quedar simplemente
sobrentendidos'! (3 i.) Cundo te hallan duplicadas al fin de una vo
monoslaba las consonantes f, I, s, y cundo no? (L. 12. N. 2.)Cules
son lot palabras que se anteponen los nom-bres que estn en sentido
partitivo? (33.)Baga el profesor preguntas sobre los re-glas 34
38.
39. LEC. 8.Have you rauch pepper?1 have but little.lias the cook
much
beef?He has but little beef, but tie has a great deal of
mutton.How many oxen has the German?He bas ten.How many horses has
be?He has only four.Who has a good many biscuits?Our sailors bave a
great many.Have we many letters?We have only a few.How many letters
have we?We have only three pretty ones.How many gardens has the
painter?He has but twoHow many knives has the Russian?He has
three.Has the captain any fine horses?He has some fine horses, but
his brother has none.
40. Have we cloth coats?We have a good many.What candlesticks
have
our friends?They have some silver candlesticks.Have they any
gold rib-bons?They have some.Bave you too much butler?I have not
enough. Have our boys too many books?They have too many,Has your
sister my woollen stockings or hers?She has neither yours nor hers:
but she has the steel pens of the' captain .Has our friend too
muchbulter?He has only a little, but enough,HaB the youth any
pretty sticks?He hamo pretty sticks, but some beautiful birds.
Ai. What chickens has our cook?He has some pretty chickens.How
many
has he?He has ten.Has the Englishman this or that
pocket-book''He has neither this nor that.Has he the mattresses
which we have?He has not those which we have, but those which his
friends have.Have you a bottle of wine?No, Sir, but I have a glass
of water, a cup of lea, a piece of bread, a slice of meat anda
pound of sugar.Has your father twenty pounds of butler? Yes, Sir,
my father has twenty pounds of butler and forty pounds of sugar.
Have you apiece of bread?No, Sir, but 1 have a slice of meat and a
bottle of wine.Have you the silver ribbons?! have the gold ribbons
and the ala-baster tables.
Connote traduce la preposicin de, cuando el primero de los dos
nombres es de peto, de medida de cantidad? (iS,}===Puede en ingls
haber oracin sin no-minativo egpreto? (l.) En qu nico caso puede
haber en ingls oracin sin nomi-nativa espreso? ((.)Dnde se coloca
el nominativo en la o'raon potitivat (2.) Et variable en ingls el
articul? (i).El pronombre interrogativo which es ra-riableen inglt?
(5.)Con qu clase de letra seeteribe en ingls el pronombre 1?(L \.
N. .)Cuando te usa de something y cundo de anything? (i i.)Cuando
la pre-gunta conlitne una palabra interrogativa, por qu debe
empezarse? (18.) Cundo te usa de some body o some one, y cundo de
any body any one? (23.)Con qu clase de letra empiezan m ingls los
nombret de mesetl (L 9. N. 3.)Haga el pro-fesor preguntas sobre as
reglas 33 38.
-
19 42.
LEC. t9.Have you any clolh bats?No, Sir, 1 have thread
umbrellas. Have the Turks much wine?They have bul little wine, but
a good deal of coffee.Have the Russians any pepper?They have not
much pepper, but a good leal of salt.Who hat a good deal of
meat?The English have a good deal. Have you no other gun?I have no
other.Have we any other milk?We have some other milk.Ha\e I not any
other cheese?You have some other cheese. Has your sister no oilier
pepper?^he has some olher.Ha our neighbour no other horse?He has no
other.Has your sister no other beer?She has some other,Ha\e the
shoemakers no other shoes?They have no others. Have you no olher
servant?-1 have another.Has your friend no olher scissors?He has
some others.
43. Has he no other plums?He has some others.How many plums has
he?
He has six others.How many crystal peus have you?I have only
one, but my aunt has two,Have the tailors many cloth coals?They
have only a few, they have only four,How many woollen stockings
have you?I have only Iwo pair.Have you any olher raspberries?I have
no others.How many corks-crews has the merchant?He has nine.How
many arms has this man?He has only one; tho other is a wooden
one.What heart has your boy?He has a good heart.Which nail have
I?You have that of my carpenter.Have you the sheen of the
Englishman or those of the Frenchman?! have those of the Frenchman,
but I have not those of the Englishman.Which horses have you? 1
have the wooden horses of the foreiguers.
44. Have you the snuffers?No, Sir, but I have the longs, the
pincers, thebe-
lows, the spectacles anda pair of scissorsHave you twenty yards
of cloth? Yes, Sir. I have twenty yards of cloth and two pounds "of
butter.Have you a pair of bellows?No, Sir, I have only two pair of
snuffers.Has your cook a bottle of wine?He has only a glass of
water and a cup of tea.Has the boy a piece of bread?Yes, Sir, he
has a piece of bread and a slice of meat. Has my sister any silver
ribbons?She has not any silver ribbons, but she has some gold
ribbons and some alabaster tables.Whal have you?I have Ihe wood
knives and the thread stockings.
Los objetos que forman por si mismot un par ran en singular en
pittrat? (46.) Qute juntad los ombres que solo tienen un nombre par
sing.y p/ur.? y alo de peto medida1(\l .)~=Pacde en ingls haber
oracin tinnominaliioespresottij-En qu nico caso puede haber en
ingls oracin sin nominativo espreso? {i.)Dnde se coloca el
nominatif o en la oracin positiva? [i.]Et variable en ingls el
artieulol (3.) Tarta el pronombre posesivo en ingls? (4.)ti
pronombre interrogativo which
es variable en inglsl (5.)don qu clase de letra se escribe en
ingls elpronombrc I? (L. 1. N. 2.)Cmo se forman en ingls lost
adjetivos que indican la materia de que una cosa est compuesta? (H
y 12.) Los adjetivos que espresan la materia de que est compuesta
una cosa, se colocan en ingls antes despus del sus tan ti vol (44.)
Cuando el segundo de dos sustantivos unidos por la preposicin de
(botella de vino, maestro de baile etc.) espresa el uso del
primero, como se construye en in-gls? (L. 3. N. i. y 6.)Qu
terminacin se usa enel estilo bblico y elevado para for-mar los
adjetivos que indican la materia de que una cosa se compone? (13 y
N- 5.) Admiten siempre la terminacin en los nombres que indican a
materia de que se compone una,cosa para formar con ellas adjetivos!
IL. 3. N. i.)Cono te traduce la preposicin de cuando el primero de
lot dos nombres es de peso, de medida de cantidad? (45.)
-
ao lo .
LEG. 20.llave you many plums?I have a few.Have vou main
slraw-bcrries?I have only a few.Has the friend many
looking-glassesTHe Las only a few.Has your aunt a few shillings?She
lias a few.Have you a few crowns?We have a few.How many crowns have
you?I have three.How many pence has the Spaniard?He has not many,
he has only five.Have you much butler?I have only a little, but
enough.Have the sailors the woollen matresses which we have?They
have not those which we, have, but those which their captain
has.Has the Frenchman many shillings?He has only a few, bul he has
enough.
M. Has your servant many punce;?He has no pence, but shillings
enough.
Who has the beautiful flowers of the Italians?We have Ihem.Have
the Kn-filish many ships?They have a great many.Have the Italians
man) horses? They have not many horses, but a great many asses.What
have the Ger-mans?They have many silver knives.How many pencils
have they?They have Ihirly-nvc.Have" we the wood horses of the
English or those of the Ger-mans?"We have neither the former nor
the latter.llave we the thread um-brellas of lhe Spaniards?We have
them not, but the Americans have them. Have I our letters?You have
not ours, but those of our friends.Have you the chickens of tho
sailors?! have not their chickens, but their fine kuives.
47. Which jewels has your boy?He has mine.Have I my cloth
waistcoats?
You have not jours, hut theirs.Which volume have you?I have the
first. Have you the second volume?1 have it.Have you llie third or
the fourth book?I have neither this nor that.Have we the fifth or
the sixth vol-ume?We have the fifth volume, but we hare not the
sixth.Which vol-umes has your friend?He has the seventh volume.Have
you this or that glove?I have neither this nor that.Has your friend
these or those notes? He has these, but not those.Has your brother
a few pence?He has aXew.--Has he a few shillings?He has five.
48. Have you another slick?--! have another,What other stick
have you?
1 have another iron stick.Have you a few pood gold
candlesticks?We have a few.Has your hoy another cloth hat?He has
another.Have these men any vinegar?These men have none, but their
friends have some.Have the peasants any other bags?They have no
others.Have they any other loaves? They have some other loaves.Have
they any other cheese?They have some other cheese.Who has our
shillings?-Th Russians have them.Have they our gold?They have it
not,Has the youth much money?He has noi much money.Have you the
nails of the carpenters or those of the joiners? 1 have neither
those of the carpenters nor those of the joiners, but those of my
merchants.
Cmo se forman los nmeros ordinales en ingls! (48.)Hay algunos
nmeros ordinales irregulares? (48.)En twenty yen todas las dems
decenas siguientes la y del nmero cardinal, en qu se muda para
formar el ordinalt (49.)Cmo se forman los nmeros cardinales desde
iZ hasta /9? (50.)Omo se forman los n-meros cardinale! desde 20
hasta 90? (51.)Hundred y thousand cundo o pre-cedidos di: a y cunda
de one? (52.)A qu numerales se une la conjuncin aDd? (S.) ~ = =
Cundo se usa de something y cuando de anything? M i.)Cul ilr las
dos fiases, what luve you prelly? what prelly thing have von'.' es
was /vnfra-nu al
-
2>i genio de lalangwi mylesa'!\i'.)Qu significa what
considerado adctrbialintntr'HL.i -N. I.)Cuando la pregunta contiene
una palabra interrogativa, por qu tlebe em-pezarte (18.)Con quin
coiuuerdon los adjetivos o pronombre* pstanos eu in-gl st (40.) Cmo
se distingue en ingles el pronombre posesivo femenino su del
rti-loluto la suya? (il.)Cundo se usn de some body 6 some one, y
cundo de any body any one? (*3.)Hagi el profesor preguntas sobre
las rglt 33 .5.
49. LEC. l.How main volumes tas Um work?Il has two.--Which
volume
of his work have you?1 have the second.Have you your work or
that which my sister has?I nave both.Has the foreigner my romli or
yours?He has both.Have you my bread or my cheese?I haie neither the
oiie nor the other. Has the Dutchman my silver lass or that of my
friend?He has neither the one nor the other.Has the Irishman our
wood horses or our iron chests? He has both.Has the Scotchman our
leather shoes or our cloth stockings?He has neither the ones nor
the others. (He has neither) --What has he?Hehas his good iron
nuns.Have the Dutch our ships or those of the Spaniards?--Thcy
lia\o neither the ones nor the others. (They lune neither.!.
50. Which ships have they?They have their ownHave we any more
vinegar?
We have some more.--Has our merchant any more hay?He has some iw
re. Has your friend any more money?Hehas not any more.Has he any
more jewels?--He has some more.Have you anv more tea?We have no
more tea, but we have some more coffee.Has the Pole any more
salt?He has no more salt; but he has some more butter-Has the
painter any more pictures?He has no more pictures; but he has some
more pencils.Have the sailors any more biscuits?They have not any
more.Have your boys any more books'? They have not any more.Has the
young man any more friends?--He h as no more.
SI. Has the Chinese any more tea'-He has some moreHave you rice
enough?
We have not enough rice ( rice enough) but we have enough sugar
( sugar enough).Has the Russian another ship?He has another,Has he
another bag? He has no other.flow many friends have you?I have but
one good friend. Has the peasant too much bread?He has not
enough.Has he much money? He has bat little money, but enough
hay.-Have we thethread or the cotton stock-ings of the Americans?We
have neither their thread nor their cotton stock-ings.Have we the
gardens which they have?We have not those which they have, but
those which our neigbours have.Have you any more honey?--I have no
more.Have you any more oxen?I have not any more (6 no more).
Hay para algunos nombres de nacin un sustantivo y un adjetiven
(63.)=*=== Es variable en ingls el articulo1? (3.)Varia el
pronombre posesivo en in-gls?! (4.)El pronombre interrogativo which
es variable en inglst (5.)Con que clase de letra se escribe en
ingls el pronombre I? (L. I. N. i.}--A qu genero per-tenecen los
nombres eningl&l 16.)Cules sen lasque pertenecen al genero
mas-culinol Cules al femenino"} Cuales al neutro? (6.)Dnde se
colocan en ingls los pronombres que no estn en nominativo* (7.)Cmo
se traduce al ingls la negacin no cuando va con ciertos verbot y
cmo cuando ta solef {i.}Es declinable m in-gls el adjetivo? (9.)Se
coloca en ingls el adjetivo antes o despus del wtantto? (9.JSe
repite en tnglts un mismo adjetivo delante de muchos sustantivos"1
(I0.J Cuando los ingleses hablan de una criatura sin querer
designar su sexo, qu pro-
-
22 nombre usan? (L. 3. N. 4.)De qu pronombre usan os ingleses
hablando de bar-cos de gatos? (L. 2. N. l.)Cuando el rgimen ir una
oraaon negativa con el verbo have s un pronombre en acusalo se
pospone se antepone al not? (L. 2. N.2.) Cules la regla en que se
luilla comprendida la pregunta anterior"? (I,. 2. N. 2.) Cuando la
pregunta contiene una palabra interrogativa, por qu debe empezarse!
(IH.J Cmo se traduce tu preposicin de cuando el primero de los dos
nombres es de peso, dv medida de cantidad? (45.)
52. LEC. -it.Has our cook much more beef?lie has nol much
more.Has
he many more chickens?He has nol many more.--Has the peasaut
more milk?He has not much more milk; but he has a great deal more
butter.Have the Chinese many more horses'.'They have not many
more.Has the German a few more gold dishes?He has a few more.--Have
you a few more silver piales?I have no more plates; but I have a
few more spoons.What more have you?We have a few more oxen, and a
few more good sailors.Have I a little more money?You have a little
more.Have you any more courage? I have no more.
53. Have you much more vinegar?! have not much more; but my
brother has
a great deal more.Has he sugar enough?Fie has not enough.Have we
crowns enough?We have not enough.Has the joiner wood enough?He has
enough.Has ho hammers enough?He ha enough.What hammers has he? He
has iron and wooden hammers.Have you much more paper?I have much
more.Have you as much coffee as tea?I have as much of the one as of
the other.Has this man a sou?He has several.How many sons has he?
He has four.How many children have our friends?They have many; they
have ten.Has your uncle a daughter?He has two.
fM. Have we as much bread as butter?You have as much of Ihc one
as of
the other.Has this man as many friends as enemies?He has as many
of the former as of the latter.--Have vie as many shoes as
stockings?We have as many of these as of those.Have you as many
iron guns as 1? I have quite as many.Has the foreigner as much
courage as we?He has quite as much. Have we as much good paper as
bar?We have as much of the one as of the other.How many noses has
this man?He has but one.--How many lingers has this man?--He has
several.How many pistols have you?I have only one, but my father
has more than I: he has five.
La palabra more es necesario que raya precisamente antes despus
del sustan-tivo? (L. 22. N. t.)En espaol solemos repetir teces tan,
y los comparativos de superioridad inferioridad delante de muchos
nombres seguidos, jse evitan en ingls semejantes repeticiones! (54.
] Cmo se espresa la comparacin de cantidad en laora-cion afirmativa
cuando hay igualdad? (bS.)===Cmo se forman los adjetivos que
indican la materia de queunacosa est compuesta! (i I y 18.)Los
adjetivos que es-presan la materia de que est compuesta una cosa,
se colocan en ingls antes des-pus del sustantivo! (H.)Cuando el
segundo de dos sustantivos unidos por la preposicin de (botella de
vino, maestro de baile etc.) espresa el uso del primero, como se
construye en ingls? (L. 3. N. i. y 6.)Qu terminacin se usa en el
estilo b-blico y elevado para formar los adjetivos que indican la
materia de que una cosa se compone? (13 y N". *.)Admiten siempre la
terminacin en los nombres qtte indi-can la materia "de que se
compone una cosa? (L 3. N. 2.)Se repite en ingls el ar-
- -25 tirulo delante de cada uno dn los nombre* qut> en etpanl
lo exijent (16.)n la oracin interrogativa con have y otros veril*
se pone el nominativo ante i despus del verbot (
-
24 tambin sustantivados y terminados cu se, cli, sh, toman el
signo de plura! (.Si.) Cules son tas palabras que se anteponen los
nombres que estn en sentido parli-rto? (33.) Los objetos que forman
por si mismos un par, van en singular en plural? (46.)
58. LEC. 2i.Have you tune to work?I have lime, bul no mind to
oik.--
Have you still a mind to buy his liouse?--l have still a mind to
buy il, but 1 have no money.--Has your brother time lo cut some
slicks?He lias tima to cut 6ome.--Has he a mind lo cut some
bread?-He has a mind to cut some, but he has no knife.Has your
sister lime lo cut some cheese?--She has time to cut some.--Has
your neighbour a desire to cut the tree?--He has a desire to cut
il, but he has no time.Has the tailor time to cut the cloth?He hag
time to cut i'.
m. Have I time to cut some trees?You have time to cul some.Has
the
painter a mind to buy a horse?He has a mind lo buy two.--Has
yourcaplain time to speak?He has time, but nn desire to speak.Has
your friend a desire to buy one horse inorc?--IIe has a desire to
buy one more.Have you a wish lo buy a few more horses?We have a
wish to "buy a few more, but we have no more money.What has our
tailor a mind to" mend?He has a mind to mond our old coats.Has the
shoemaker time lo mend our shoes?He has time, but he has no mind to
mend (hem.
60. Who has a mind lo mend mir hals?The hatter has a mind to
mend tliem.
What have you a mind to buy?We ha\e a mind to buy something
good, and our neighbours have a mind" to buy something
beautiful.*Who has a mind to break our looking-glass?Our enemy has
a mind lo break it.Have the foreigners a mind to break our fine
plates?They have a mind, but they have not the courage lo break
them.Have you a mind to break the pistol?-1 hav a mind.Who has a
mind to buy my b'eautiful house?Nobody has a mind tu buy it.Have
you a mind lo buy* my beautiful flowers or those of ihe English? I
have a mind to buy yours, and nol those of the English.
Todava, advibio de tiempo, cmo se traduce mando indica
continuacin, y como cuando va acompaado de una
negacion'![5%.)===zPuede en ingle's haber oracin sin nominativo
espreso? ().)En qu nico casn puede haber en ingles oracin sin
nominativo espreso? (l.ICundo se usa de something y cwndo de
anylliin^? (t i. Cul de las dos frases, what have you prelly?
what'pretty thing have you? es mas conforme al genio de la lengua,
inglesa? [th.]Que significa what considerado adverbialmente? (L.
4.N. \.}~Sc repite en ingles el articulo delante re cada uno de los
nombres que en espaol lo exijenl (16.)i? qu caso se repite en ingls
el arti-culo delante de cada uno de los nombres que hay en la
oracin! {{.)Como se dis-tingue en ingls el pronombre posesivo su'de
el suyo? (21.)Los pronombres posesi-vos absolutos seguidos de la
palabra own que forma vuelven tomar} (22.) Cules son las voces que
cambian la f en ves para formar el plural? (28.)CW/f son las voces
que forman el plural de un modo irregular? (29.)Cmo se forman los
dimi-nutivos y aumentativos en ingls? (30.)Los adjetivos comunes
sustantivados y los de naciones tambin sustantivados y terminados
en ge, ch, sh, loman el signo de plural? (3t.jLos objetos que
forman por si mismos un par, vanen singular FU plural? (8.jCmo se
forman los nmeros ordinales cu ingles? (i8.
-
5 IM.
LEG. 20.llave you lime I cul Ihe meat*I have time to cut it.Have
you lime I cut any trees?1 have lime to cut some.Have you time to
mem! iny stockings?I have lime to mend them.--Have you a desire to
break the glasses?I have a miiul to iireak llicni.Hate you a desire
to buy two horses more?I have a mind to buy three more.Have \ou
still a niind to drink any wine?1 have no longer a mind to drink
any.--Have you a desire to cut (he bread?I have a mind to cut
it.--Has your father linielo work?He has no time to work, but he
has time to speak.Who has a mind to drink-'The En-glishman has a
wish to drink.
62. Is this bird prettier than that?That bird is pretty, this is
prettier than
lhat and mine is very pretty.Is your cousin as poor as
"mine?Mine is poorer than yours.Are these books line?They are very
line.What is that man?He is a tailor.And what is his brother?He is
a shoemaker.What is his father* His father is a sailor.Have you a
wish to look for m\ hat9I have a wish to look for it.What have you
a mind to look for?I have a mind lo look for my spoon.Have you the
courage to buy two ships more?I have Hie courage to buy two more.Is
your hal as bad as the one which my father has?Il is better, but
not so black as his.Are the clothes of the Irish as fine as those
of the Italians?They are, not so fine, hut they are better.
65. Who have the finest carriages?The Frenchman.Who has the
finest
horses?Mine are fine, yours are finer than mine, but Ihose of
our friends are the finest of all.Have you a finer garden than that
of our physician?I have a finer one than his.Has the Scotchman a
liner house than'the Irishman? He has a finer one.Are our children
as tine as our neighbours?Ours are liner.Is your waistcoat as
pretty as mine?It is not so pretty, but better than vours.Which of
these two children is the better?The one who Indies is belter than
Ihe one who plays.
. Cmo se traducen al ingls las frases espaolas soy ingls, l es
alemn, es zapatero otra* semejantes? (59.)Cuando un adjetivo
monoslabo termina en una o mas consonantes, que aade para formar el
comparativo i/ superlativo! 60.) Cuando un adjetivo monoslabo
termina en e, qu aade pura formar el comparativo y superlativo'!
(61.)Cuentan los ingleses como silaba la e nal de una palabra/ (I,.
25. N. t.)Los adjetivos de muchas silabas cmo forman el comparativo
y super-lativo? (62.)Cmo se traduce atingios en la comparacin de
superioridad la pa-labra que? {63.}Cmo se traduce al ingls en la
comparacin de igualdad la pa-labra espaola como? (63.)Cmo se
traduce al ingls la palabra tan sin nega-cin, y cmo cuando la hay?
(63.)Admiten los participios las terminaciones r, er y st est?
(64.)=== Se repite en ingls el articulo delante de cada uno de los
nombres que en espaol lo exijtn? (16.) En que caso se repite en
ingls el art-culo delante de cada uno de los nombres que hay en la
oracin? (16.)Cmo se tra-duce la negacin no seguida dem? (19)Cul es
la terminacin caracterstica de la tercera persona del singular del
presente de indicativo? IL. 6. N. i.)Cmo se dis-tingue en ingls el
pronombre posesivo su de el suyo? ('i.)Los pronombres posesi-vos
absolutos seguidos de la palabra own que forma vuelven lomarl (28.)
La. pa-labra more es necesario que vaya precisamente antes despus
del sustantivo? (L. ii. N. \.\En espaol solemos repetir veces tan,
y los comparativos de superioridad inferioridad delante de muchos
nombres seguidos, se, evitan en ingls semejantes repeticiones?
(54.)Cmo se espresa la comparacin de cantidad en la oracin
afirma-tira cuando hay igualdad? (-S5.)En la comparacin de
superioridad de inferiori-
-
ilad quo despus dg more de less, cmo se traduce?) [jG.) La
comparacin de igualdad cmo se tspresa en ingles cuando hay
negacin1) (57.;
64. LEC. 26.Has your servant more slicks than brooms?He has more
of
the former Ihm of the latterHas our cook less mutton than
beef?Ho has as much ofthe one as of the otherHas he as many birds
as chickens?He has more of the former than of the latter.Has the
carpenter as many slicks as nails?He has just as many of the former
as of the latter.Have you more glasses than biscuits?I have more of
the former than of the latter.Has our friend more paper than ink?He
has not so much of the former as ofthe latter. Has he more
umbrellas than gloves?He has as many of the former a of the
latter.Who has more soap than I?My daughter has more. Have you a
mind to work?I have a mind, but no time.
65. Have you a mind to buy a tree?I have a mind to buy three.Who
has
more pencils than you?The painter has more.Has he as many horses
as I? He has not so many horses as you; but he has more
pictures.Has the mer chant fewer oxen than we?He has fewer oxen
than we, anrl we have less com than he.Have you another letter?1
have another.Has your son ano-ther pocket-book?He has several
more.Have the Portuguese as many gar-dens as we?We have fewer than
they.Has the youth as many notes as we? He has quite as many.Have
you "as much courage as our neighbour?! have quite as much.
66. Have your uncles as many hats as we?We have fewer than
they:
we bave less bread and less butter than they; we have but little
money, but enough bread, meat, cheese and wine.Are you a baker?I am
imi a baker. Are you a sailor?! am a sailor.Are you an
Englishman?No, Sir, I am a Frenchman.Is your son a tailor?He is not
a tailor; he is a shoemaker.Is your servant a fool?Yes, Sir.Is your
father a Spaniard?~He is not a Spaniard: he is an Englishman.Are
you rich?I am rich, but my sister is richer than I.Is your hat
large?My hat is large, but yours is larger than mine.Is this lady
as handsome as my sister?This lady is not so handsome as your
sister.
67. Are you as tall as your brother?I am taller than he.Is your
father as
good as mine?Mine is' belter than yours.Is this man as happy as
that woman? That woman is happier than this man; but this man is
more learned than that woman.Are you discreeter than your brother?I
am not so discreet as he.What have you?I have a very pretty
book.What has that man?He has a very pretty knife.Are you ill?I
am.Are your friends as wise as mine?My friends are so wise'as
yours.Is that boy sly?That hoy is sly; bat his brother is more so
than he.Are you as tired as my sister?! am more so than she.Are you
the brother of my friend?I am.
Cundo forman los adjetivos de mas de una silaba el comparativo y
superlati-vo segn ta regla para los monoslabos') (65.)Cmo se
espresa el superlativo ab-soluto en ingls que en espaol
corresponde, muy, la terminacin isimo? (66.) Cundo se uta en ingles
del superlativo y cundo del comparativo1) (67.)Se es-presa in ingls
el atributo de una respuesta cuando es el misino de la pregunta")
(68.) Cmo se espresa en ingls el pronombre lo que en espaol se usa
en las respites-
-
27 I at ta ta dt un adjetivo? (69.; Que significa what
considerado adierbiai-mentel (L. 4. N. 1.].Se repite en ingles el
articulo delante de cada uno de lot nom-bres que en espaol lo
exijenl (16.)En qu caso se repite en ingls el articulo delante de
cada uno de los nombres que hay en la oracin (16.)Cmo se distingue
el pronombre posesivo su de el suyo? (21.)Los pronombres posesivos
absolutos se-guidos de la palabra own que forma vuelven tomar?
[II.]Cmo se forma el plu-ral de los nombres en ingls'? (24.) Cmo
forman el plural los nombres que tienen una terminacin semejante en
sonido la de la s, acaban en o? (25 y N. 4.) Los singulars
terminados en y precedida de consonante, cmo forman el pluraf
(26.)Las palabras terminadas en y precedida de vocal, cmo forman el
pluraf (27.)l'ueden suprimirse en ingls los pronombres relativos
that which y que-dar simplemente sobrentendidos? (31.)Cundo se
hallan duplicadas al fin de una r.oi monoslaba las consonantes f,
I, s, y cundo no?(L. 12. N. .)Lot objetos quo forman por si mismos
un par van en singular en pluraf (46.)
68. I,EC. 7.Are vou warm?I am not warm.Are you afraid?I am
not
afraid.Are you cold?I am not cold.Are you IhirstyT1 am not
thirsty. Am 1 thirsty?You are not thirsty.Am I cold or warm?-You
aie neither cold nor warm.Are you sleepy?I am sleepy: I am not
sleepy.Are you afraid to speak?I am not afraid to speakAre" you
ashamed lo buy any su-gar?I am ashamed to buy some sugar.Are you
afraid to break the glasses? I am afraid to break them.Are you
hungry? I am not hungry.Are you ashamed to drink any wine?I am
ashamed to drink some wine, but I am not ashamed to drink any
beer.
69. Have you the crystal pens?1 have not the crystal pens, but I
have the
alabaster tables.llave you the woollen stockings?I have not the
woollen stockings.Have you a many shoes as hats?I have as many of
the former as of the latter.Uavc you as much gold as silver?I have
quite as much of this as of that.Are you working?! am not
working.What is your father drink-ing?My father is drinking
water.What are you mending?I am mending my stockings.Is the
shoemaker mending my shoes?Be is not mending them. What is the
sailor drinking?The sailor is driuking beer.
70. Is your son cutting the bread?My son is not cutting the
bread: he is cuting
the meat.Is yoursisler sleeping or mendingthc stockings?--She is
neither sleep-ing nor mending the stockings: she is eating,Have you
the courage to break this book?I have the courage to break it.llave
you a mind lo sleep?I have no mind to sleep,- but I have a mind lo
cut tlie cloth.Has your father a mind to buy a horse more?He has a
mind to buy two more.Has the tailor a desire to mend a coat more?He
has a desire lo mend two more.
Qu te agrega al infinitivo terminado en consonante para formar
el gerundio* (70.)===Cmo se traduce la negacin no seguida de ni?
(19-)Cul es la termi-nacin caracterstica de la tercera persona del
singular del presente de. indicativo? (L. 6. N. 1.)Los objetos que
forman por si mismos un par van en singular en plural? (46.)Cmo se
forman los nmeros ordinales en ingls? (48.)la pala-bra more es
necesario que vaya precisamente antes despus del sustantiven (L.
81. N.
-
28 mativa atando hay igualdad (55.) Un la comparaon de
superioridad o dt in-ferioridad que despus de more de less, cmo se
traducel (56.)La comparacin de igualdad cmo se espresa eu ingls
cuando hay negacin1! (67.)Todava, adver-bio de tiempo, cmo se
traduce cuando indica continuacin, y cmo cuando va acom-paada de
una nrgacionl (58.)Cmo se traducen al ingls lus frases espaolas soy
ingls, l es alemn, es zapatero ti otras semejantes'! (59.)Cuando un
objeto monoslabo termina en una mas consonantes, (ne aade para
formar el compa-rativo v superlativo-? (60.) Cuando un adjetivo
monoslabo termina en c, que aade para formar el comparativo y
superlativo1! (61.)Cuentan los ingleses como sitaba la e final de
una palabra! (],. 23. N. t )Los adjetivos de muchas silabas cmo
for-man el comparativo y superlativo1! (62.)Como se traduce al
ingls en la compara-cin de superioridad'la partcula qu? (63.)timo
se traduce al ingls en la com-paracin de igualdad la partcula cmo?
(63.]Cmo se traduee al ingls la par-tcula tan sin negacin y cmo
cuando la liai (63.) Admiten los participios las terminaciones r,
er y st esl? (64.)
71. LEC. 28.Are you sleeping?1 am not sleeping, 1 am working.Is
your
father breaking the hats?He is breaking the hats.Is this child
drinking any water?This child is not drinking any: it is drinking
some milk.Is the sailor drinking any beer?The sailor is not
drinking any.What is your mother buying?My mother is buying some
shoes.What is the tailor mending?The tailor is mending some
stockings.Have your children a mind to drink more wine?They have a
mind to drink more water.Have the sailors a dosire to look for
another ship?They have a mind to look for another ship.
72. Has the friend of your brother the courage Inbreak these
bottles?He has
the courage to break them.Have your children a mind to work?They
have no mind to work, but they have a desire to seek their
friends.Don't you work? I don't work.Don't you speak?I don't
speak.Don't you mend my stock-ings?I don't mend them.Don't you eat
the meat?I don't eat it.Don't you drink any wine?I don't driuk any
wine.Doesn't your brother work?He doesn't work.-Doesn't your father
speak?~Ile doesn't speak.-Doesn't your cousin mend the coals?He
doesn't mend them,Doesn't your mother eatthe butter? She doesn't
eat it.Does'nt your tailors drink any beer?They don't drink any
beer, but they are drinking some wine .Don't I work?You don't work.
Don't I speak?You don't speak.
73. Don't I mend the shoes?You don't mend the shoes.Don't 1
drink any milk?
You don't drink any milk.Don't your sisters eat any meal?-They
don't eat any meat, but some bread.Don't the sailors drink any
milk?The sailors don't drink any milk, but some wine.Don't the
shoemakers mend Iheshoes?The shoemakers don't mend the shoes.Don't
your sisters mend any stockings?My sisters don't mend any
stockings.Doesn't your brother look for the hook?He doesn'tlook for
it.Doesn't your cousin look for it?My cousin doesn't lok for
it.Don't I look for the hats?You don't look for the hats.Don't the
tailors look for the silk? They don't look for it.Don't the Poles
drink any wine?The Polish don't drink any wine.Don't the children
eat any meal?They don't eat any meat. Dnn'i the shoemakers work?The
shoemakers don't work.
-
2U 74.
Which gardcus lias Ihe Frenchman a desire lo buy?--lle lias a
desire lo buy thai which you have, that which your daughter has,
and that which my daughter has,Which pens have you a wish to seek
(o Look for)?I have a wish to seek ( look for) yours, mine, and our
daughters'.Which dishes have the enemies a desire to break?They
have a desire lo break those which you have, those which I have,
and those which our children and our friends have.Has our mother a
desire to buy these or those cakes?She has a desire to buy these.
Have you a mind to buy another tabic?I have a mind to buy another.
lias our enemy a mind to buy one ship more?He has a mind to buy
several more, but he is afraid to buy some.Have you two umbrellas?I
have only one, but 1 have a wish to buy one more.
Cmase traduce el no espaol con los verbos have, shall, will,
lobe, lo let must, ought, can, y may? (71,) Cmo se traduce no con
cualquier verbo en la tercera persona 'singular, y como para las
dems personas? \lt.)En que orden se colocan estas negaciones mundo
lu frase no es interrogativa y en cual cuando lo es? (73.) = = =
Con quin conenerdan los adjetivos pronom-bres posesivos en ingls?
(30.|Cmo se distingue en ingls el pronombre posesivo femenino su
del absoluto la suya? (21.)_Cmo M distingue el pronombre posesivo
su de el suyo? (21.)Los pronombres posesivos absolutos seguidos de
la palabra own que forma vuelven lomar? [i.) Cules sou las voces
que cambian la ten ves para formar el pluraf (28.)Cules son las
voces que forman el plural de un modo irregular1} (29.)Como se
forman los diminutivos y aumentativos en ingles? (30.)Los adjetivos
comunes sustantivados y los de nuciones tambin sustantivados //
terminados en se, ch, sh, toman el signo de plural? (31.)Cuando m
espaol respondemos una pregunta en sentido partitivo, tengo, deseo,
quiero, sobren-tendemos que tenemos una parte, que deseamos algo,
que queremos una porcin ele , cules son lot frases que se usan en
ingls para espresar ese sentido partitivo y no sobrentender nada?
(S3 y 3i.)Se suele, suprimir el some cuando j/a e ha empleado
delante del primer nombre1! (35.)Debe espresarse en ingls el
sustantivo sobrenten-dido no en espaol, siempre que vaya con
adjetivo, dejando de traducirse el pro-nombre la palabra espaola
equivalente? (36.)Cuando la frase empieza por un pronombre
interrogativo debe usarse de any de some? (37.)Qu significado tiene
w-hal delante de un nombre? (38.)Cul es el articulo indefinido en
ingls* (39.) Un uno indicando la unidad, cmo se traduce? (40.)
75. LEC. 29. Don't Ihe roerchauts buy any ships?The merchants
don't buy
any.Don't your sisters seek any silk?My sisters don't seek
any.Don I your children sleep?My children don't sleep.Don't the
carpenters cut any Irees?The carpenters don't cut any,Don't these
children break the hats? These children don't break them.Don't
these men try to work?These men don't try to work.Don't I buy Ibis
horse?You don't buy it.Don't 1 seek my father?You don't seek your
father, but your mother.Don't 1 sleep? You don't sleep.Don't I cut
my books?You don't cut them.Don't I tear my coats?You don't tear
them.
76. Is this man learned?This man is extremely learned.Is your
father ill?
He is not ill.Is your brother so tall as mine?Mine is taller
than yours. Are you so tall as I?I am.Is your father poor?He
is.--Is your brother so rich as your father?He is.Are the merchants
afraid to speak?They are not afraid to speak, but they are afraid
to buy more sugarHave you a mind
-
:>o to cat?I have uo mind to eat.Have you the bishop's ring?1
have the bishop's ring.Have you the king's cach?1 have the king's
coach.--Have you the kinjfs crown?--! llave the king's crown.--Rave
you the biBhop's palace? I have the bishop's palace.
77. Have ynu my ring or the bishop's?1 have the bishop's.Have
ynu my
sceptre or the kind's?I have the knit's. Have you your crown or
the kind's? -1 have the king's.Which ribbon have you'.''I have the
mother's.Which
soap have you?I ha\e the neighbour's.llave you the neighbour's
dog or the tailor's? I"have the tailor's.Which string have you?1
have the mother's. Have you jour cream or the mother's?1 have the
mother's.Which water have you?I have the baker's.What fine thing
have you?I have the neigh-bour's line dog.llave you my lea or my
coffee?1 have your coffee.Which cheese have you?--l have the
tailor's good cheeseHave vou any thing hand-some or ugly?--I have
something handsome.
78. What old thing have you?1 have the old cheese.Arc you
hungry?I am
not hungry.Are you thirsty?--! am not thirsty.Are you hungry or
thirsty? I am hungry.Which book have you?I have the neighbour's
good hook. Have you my bread or the baker's?I have the baker's.Have
you your coat or the tailors.I have the tailor's.Which fork have
you?--I have the'mottier's. Which spoon have you?! have the
sister's.--Have you the neighbour's wooden candlestick?I have it
not.Which shoe have \on?I have the s is-ter's leather shoe.Which
boot have you?I have my line leather boot.Have you my horse or the
baker's?1 have'the baker's.--Which stocking have you? --J have the
sister's silk stocking.--Uave you my silver knife?! have it not.
What have you?I have nothing.
Como se espresan en ingles las voces que indican posesin, como
por ejemplo, del rey real, del obispo o episcopal, del pontfice
pontifical, del panadero, del sastre etc.? |74 y 7 6 . ) = = = Con
quin concwrdan os adjetivos pronombres posesivos en ingls? (0.) Cmo
se distingue en ingls el pronombre posesivo su del absoluto la suy
a? (l.)Cmo se distingue el pronombre posesivo su de el suyo? I.|Los
pronombres posesivos absolutos seguidos de la palabra own que
forma
vuelven tomata (ii.)-Cmo se traduce el no espaol con los verbos
have, shall, will, to be, to let must, ought, can, y may? |7I.Cmo
se traduce el no con cualquier verbo en la tercera persona del
singular, y cmo para las dems personas? |7.)En qu orden se colocan
estas negaciones cuando la frase es intenogativa y en cual cuando
no lo c*? (73.)
79. LEC. 30.llave you your thimble or the tailor's! have neither
mine nor
the tailor's.Which stick have you?I have my brother's.Have you
my pin or my sister's?I have neilheryours nor your sister's; I have
your mother's. Have you your needle or mine?1 have neither yours
nor mine.Which needle have you?I have your aunt's.Are you hungry or
thirstj?1 am nei-ther hungry nor thirsty.Have you my meat or my
friend's?I" have neither yours nor your friend's; I have mine.Arc
you sleepy?I am sleepy.Are you warm?I am not warm.Are you cold?I am
not cold.Are you warm or cold?I am neither warm nor cold.Are you
afraid?1 am not afraid. Have you the merchant's shoe or yours?!
have the raerchanl's.Have you my pencil?I have not yours; I have
your boy's.
-
S i 80 .
Have you my watch?1 liase nol v
-
32
I.EC. il,Have I your meal?--You have it not.Have you il? Have
you pol il*I have il not.--Have von (he Knglishnian's lea?I hase il
not. Have I il?You have il not.Have yon my bov's pretty knife?1
have it nol. Which chocolate have vou?I have the Frenchman's.Have
you my watch? Which?The fine one,i have il.Have you Ihe prellv or
ugly key?I have Ihe prelly one.-Which pen have you?1 nave my good
aunl's pretty gold pen. --Have you my cloth or silk bonnet? I have
neither your cloth nor silk hon-ii el ; 1 have your straw hat.Which
house have I?You have my pood mother's. Have I your money?You have
your own.
84. Who hag my purse?The man has i t - - H a s he my hottle?He
has it nol.
Who has my daughter's hook?The young man has it.Has he her gown?
He has it not.What has he?He has nothing good.Have vou the young
lady's trunk?I have it notHave I your candle or Ihe caplainVrYou
have not mine; you have your own.Has the woman the peasant's
hag?She has il not.What has she?'She has my sister's chickenWho has
the voulh's pen? My sister has it.Has my sister the ink?She has it
notIs your friend hungry?He is nol hungry.Is he Ihirsly?He is not
thirsty.-Is he hungry or lbirsty?--He is neither hungry nor
Ihirsly.Is the young lady cold?she is nol cold.
8-i.
Is she cold or warm?She is neither cold nor warm; she is
sleepy,Is she afraid or ashamed?--She is neither afraid nur
ashamed; she is hungry.--Don't we buy Ihesc umbreJIas?We don't buy
ihem.--Don't we mend our coals? We don'! mend them.Don't we cut the
bread*We doii'l cut il.Don't we break our stick*?We don't break
Ihem.Don't we look for our friend*?We don'l seek Ihem.Don'l we
sleep?We don I sleepDon't we work?We don't work.Don'( we drink any
vinegar?We don'l drink anv. Don'l we eat any meal?We don't eal
anyDon't we seek our hat?We Hon'l seek Ihem. Don't we try to
work?Wecon'l Irv lo work --Don'l we try lo speak?We don'l try lo
speak.Don't we irv to buy anv ships?We don't try to buy any. Don't
the tailors try lo mena the shoes?They don'l try lo mend ihe shoes,
bat the stockings.
86. Doesn't this woman Irv lo eat Ihe meal?She doesn't Iry to
cat it.Don't I try
lo sleep?You don't try to sleep.What does your father Iry lo
buv?My father doesn't try to buy anything.What doesu't your brother
try'lo break?My brother doesn't irv to "break anything.Doesn't he
try lo buy the books?Uc doesn't try lo buy' them.Does'nl your
sisler Iry lo'lear the stockings?-She doesn't try to tear
IhemDoesn't the physician try loeat?-The physician doesn't try lo
eat.Doesn't the English try lo" mend the ships?The English doesn't
try to mend the ships, bul Ihe umbrellas.What is (his girl
seeking?This girl is seeking nothing.What are these children
cutting?These children are cul-ling its bread.--Whal are you
seeking?1 am seeking the knives.Is thai girl breaking the
spoons?She is not breaking Ihem.What are the tailors trying to
buy?The tailors are trying lo buy some cloth.
Quest aade al nombre en genitivo cuando el poseedor est en
plural! 75.) Admiten la s apostrofada 's) del genitivo los
adjetivos de nacin terminados en se, x, ch, sh? (76.)Cmo te forma
el genitivo cuando el nombre que espresa el po-seedor termina en s
en una consonante que hace difcil percibir la 's apostrofada."* m
)Cuando van seguidos muchos posesivos regidos uno por otro, por
cual es me-nester empezar en inglif 7*1.1ft'o siendo la anterior
construccin muy elegante
- >.> nuiiqae yaiitalu-uliHtutt correra, a mal debe dat*t
lu prrftrauia* '7a.1Cuanto hay muchos ijeuitiros tegu)dojt, titule
se yute solamente el signo Je la s" apostro-fada-! M.) Como te
traduce el verbo tener cuando se refiere t afeccione* del cuer-po-
del alma! Mi.)Cundo $e k\au m iwjlt\ los numeras ordinales'! (si.l
= = =-htale* ton lu palabrai p w anteponen !
-
34 90.
Do I break this book?You don't break it.Do the sailors eat anv
bread? The sailor don'l eat any bread.What do the sons of my friend
drink? Nothing.Don't these boys breaks their books?They don'l break
them, What do your friends seek?My friends seek nothingDo the
merchants work? hey don't work.Do the English cut any cloth?They
don't cut any.Who sleeps?My brother sleeps.Who buys the hats?Nobody
buys the nais.Who mends the stockings?My sister mends the
stockings.What do you mend?I raend this bookDoes your sislpr drink
any water?She doesn't drink arty.Does your father eat any meal?My
father doesn't eat anyWho cots some coats?The tailor cuts some.Do 1
seek any thing?You dou't seek any thing.
Cules son los verbau con que nicamente puede [armarse la oracin
interro-gativa posponindoles el nominativo? (K.I.",('orno se forma
la oracin interrogativa ton los dems verbos en la tercera persona
del singular, y cmo m las dems per-sonas? (8 i ) l imo se construye
laoracion interrogativa que empieza pir el pro-nombre who? (85.j En
qu termina siempre la terrera peisoifi d'il singular del presente
de indicativo en frase no negativa? (86.) = = = Virf hrpii yunta
contie-ne una palabra interrogativa, por qu debe empezarse?
|18.Cules sou las to-ces que cambian la f en ves para formar rl
puraf (iH.)Cules son lut vmrs que forman el plural de un modo
irregular! (29.i Cmo se form-in los diminutivos y aumento tiros en
ingli s (30.J--/.OJ adjetivos comunes sustantivados y los de
nacio-nes tambin sustantivados y terminados en se, ch, sh, toman rt
signo de pluraf (31.)Pueden suprimirse en ingls los pronombres
relativos that o which y que-dar simplemente sobrentendidos**
(3!.Como se dividen en ingls los pronombres posesivos? (L.
13.)Cules son tos pronombres posesivos conjuntivos? ,1. i: ;
Cua-tes son los pronombres posesivos relativos? iL. 13.iSon
vnriublis cu razn del gnero y nmero los pronombres posesivos? 'L.
13.En qu difieren los pronombres posesivos conjuntivos de los
relativos? (L. t3.Los objetos que forman por *t mis-mos un par, van
en singular o en plural! (46.)Que u agrvgn ni infinitivo ter-minado
en consonante para formar el gerundio'' (70.)
91. LEC. 33.Do you wish lo speak?I wish lo speak.Is your son
willing
to work?He is nol willing to work.Wlial doe* he wish to do?lie
wishes lo drink some wine.Do you wish to buy any thing.'I wish lo
buy something. Whal do you wish to buy?I wish to buy some oxen. Are
you willing to mend my linen?I am willing to inend il.Who will mend
our sun's Mock-ings?We will mend them.Do yon wish lo work' I wish
In work, but I am tired.Do you wish lo break my glasses?I do not
(don'l wish l break then. Are you willing lo seek my sou?I am
willing tu seek him.What do you wish lo pick up?I wish to pick up
that crown, and thai shilling.
92. Do you wish to pick up this or thai penm?I wish to pick up
boll.--Does
your neighbour wish lo buy these or those knit es?He wishes lo
buy both these and those.Does that'man wish to cut your linger?He
doesn'i) does not wish to cut mine, bul his own.Does your sister
wish to burn some paper? She wishes to burn some.What does the
shoemaker wish to mend?He wishes to mend our old shoes.Does the
tailor wish to mend any thing?He wishes to mend some
waistcoat?.Doe* your enemy wish lo burn his ship?
-
55 He (doesn't) docs not wish lo burn his, bul oursDu you wish
lo do any thing* I do not [don't) wish lodo auy lliin?.
OS. What (In vou wish lo do?We wish In warm mir lia, and our
father's coffee.
Vre you willing t'i warnt my sister's broth?- I am willing lo
warm it.Is vour sonant willing lo make'mv lire1?lit1 is witling lo
make it, 1ml he has iio lime Wh' has the conk's hird>?Niilnnh
has his birds.Have I thai pea-sant's bap"'Vou have tml his
l>aU?- -They are not thirsty, f>ul hungry.How many shoes has
Iheshoemakc 's wire?She has sis .lias the painter's boy any
pen-cils?He has some.Wh:it is the mailer with your sister?--Nothing
is the mailer with hei, Is she cold?She is neither cnld nor arm.Is
she afraid* - S h e not afraid.Is she ashamed'- She is not ashamed
What is the matter with she?She, is hungry.--Have Ihe painters any
line gardens?They have some line gardens.Have yon Hie shoe of the
rnercliaiH's friend or yours?I have mineIliive von Ihc chocolate of
my father's friend?! have it not.--Whal line thin? have-y ou?--1
haie the fuie" horse of my sister's baker.Which house, have % on ?
I linvp the line house of my merchant's sister. Have von the trunk
of the voniig lady?I have not hers, I have her mother's.What has I
lie son of the. captain?--'llc has his father's line ship.
De iiidntax format xe traduce til titules cl pretriilr de
indicaliio* (87.)Hau tilyiin verba en nights que no admita estas
dus for mus en et prsenle de indicatiroi (7.iVa prendido de la
partit uta i et infinitiva que sigue al presente de indi-tuliro del
verb') will? In.;lu pn cedido de In ptiituula lo f infinitivo que
sigue tu espaol al pn sente de indicativo del nrbo tu he willing?
'80.; Oinio se ex-presa tu negacin eu estilo algo eivada,
relation's hisiriias, discursos th peri-dicos etc.? (00.iPuede
traducirse til ingles el rtilo (juercr p'ir lo wish? 91 .' tt qu
modo usan as inglese el cubo despus de una preposicin, isap'o to?
(9i,j ---. = = Cu uf es el articulo indefinido en ingles'? ;,19 l
11 n un*' indicando lu iim-d,id, tomo se Itatlute'.' i.j /,11
palabra one qu latjar ocupa di spues del adjetivo'' I.; Qu
preposicin se usa tu ingles en el genitivo ruando rl poseedor noes
un ser vincule'! [i.) l'wde us'trse tambin del ai en el geii'tiro,
cuando el poseedor
-
7>(\
95. I.KC. 34.Does llie llu-.si.in wish 11 IJM\ this or that
picture?He w ill buy
either litis nor Mint.Wlial does lie wish I buy}"lie wishes lo
hitv some ships.Which looking-g asses does (he Englishman wish lo
hii)?--IIe "wishes lo lin y those which llu; French have, anil I h
ose which llu; Kalians have. Does vourlillle sisler wish to look
for my umbrella or m> slick?She wishes lo loot for imlli.Do you
wish to drink sonn; ine'.'I wish lo drink some, bul I have not
any.Does I lie cook wish to drink sume milk?lie (doesn'li docs not
wish lo drink any: he has not an).What does Ihe captain wish I o
drink? He doesn't- docs not wish lo drink any thing.What iloes the
halter wish lo make?He wishes lo make some hats. Does Ihe carpenter
wish to make any thing?lie wishes lo make a large ship,Do you wish
to huy a bird?I wish lo huy se\eral. Does Ihe 'fork wish to IHIV
mote knives than guns?He wishes to buy more of I he former than of
the lailer.
Ho. How many brooms does jour servant wish to bin?lie wishes lo
buy four.
Do vou wish to bu) man\ s'lockings?We wish to'liuy onl) a few
pairs, bul our children wish to bu\ a great many.Will your children
luok foi the jewels which we have?They" will not look*for
thoscwhich you have, hut those which my molhei has.Does*any one
wish lo lear your coat?No one wishes lo tear itDo your children
wish lo tear my hooks?They wish lo read lliem, bul not lo lear
(hem.Al whose house u our falher?le is at his friend's.To whom do
you wisli to go?I wish to go lo you.Will you go lo m\ house.'--I
will nut go to yours, but lo my brother's. '
I7. Does jour brother wish lo go lo his friend's?He doesn't)
does nol wish
to go to his friend's, hut to bis neighbour's. VI whose house is
your daughter? She is at our house.Will you look lor our hals or
for those of the Irish? I >v i I ! look neither for yours, nor
for those of ihe Irish; but I will look for mine, and for those of
liiy good friends.Who is learned?My youngest brother is the :nore
learned of rn\ familyIs >our son happy.'My son is the iiappiesl
or my faiiiily.What have you line?I have a very line bonk.What
hau*. >ou iif-ly.'I ii:i\c a very ugly dog.Is your sisler
disrrcel?31y sisler is very discreel,' but your sisler is disc reel
er tha