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© Copyright 2011 Teys Lawyers www.teyslawyers.com.au Merrimac Heights Case: Lessons Learned Friday 25 November 2011
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Merrimac Heights Lessons Learned

Dec 05, 2014

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A presentation by Michael Teys 25 November 2011
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Page 1: Merrimac Heights Lessons Learned

©  Copyright  2011  Teys  Lawyers                  www.teyslawyers.com.au  

Merrimac  Heights  Case:  Lessons  Learned  

Friday  25  November  2011  

Page 2: Merrimac Heights Lessons Learned

©  Copyright  2011  Teys  Lawyers                  www.teyslawyers.com.au  

Well  May  We  Say……….  

Page 3: Merrimac Heights Lessons Learned

©  Copyright  2011  Teys  Lawyers                  www.teyslawyers.com.au  

  Gardening agreement valid to 2022 despite requiring work on lots

  Caretaking agreement valid to 2022 despite manager’s obligation to supervise itself doing gardening

  Damages awarded for the manager’s loss of ‘profit’ on gardening of $59,200

Page 4: Merrimac Heights Lessons Learned

©  Copyright  2011  Teys  Lawyers                  www.teyslawyers.com.au  

Management  Rights  at  Merrimac  Heights  

150  Lot  Owners  

Caretaking  $135,949  pa  

Gardening  $42,996  pa  

Common  Property  

Lots  

New  Gardener  $11,700  pa  

Page 5: Merrimac Heights Lessons Learned

©  Copyright  2011  Teys  Lawyers                  www.teyslawyers.com.au  

The  Essence  of  the  Merrimac  Decision  

!"#$%&'()& !**+%&',-&

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Page 6: Merrimac Heights Lessons Learned

©  Copyright  2011  Teys  Lawyers                  www.teyslawyers.com.au  

So  Where  Does  This  Leave  Us?  •  The  body  corp  contracts  with  Sadie  

to  clean  each  apartment  weekly  •  The  body  corp  takes  a  margin  to  

cover  its  costs  of  supplying  Sadie’s  services  

•  Some  owners  won’t  have  Sadie  but  she  gets  paid  anyway  

•  Some  owners  don’t  pay  the  body  corp  but  the  body  corp  pays  anyway  

•  The  developer  sells  Sadie’s  secure  income  stream  to  the  highest  bidder  

Page 7: Merrimac Heights Lessons Learned

©  Copyright  2011  Teys  Lawyers                  www.teyslawyers.com.au  

New  FronYers  for  Body  Corps  

Maintenance  •  Cleaning  •  Repair  •  PainYng  •  Pests  • Mowing  

Communica-on  •  Telephone  •  Intercom  •  Broadband  •  Television  

Domes-c  •  Electricity  •  Gas  • Water  •  Garbage    •  Air  Con    •  HeaYng  

Page 8: Merrimac Heights Lessons Learned

©  Copyright  2011  Teys  Lawyers                  www.teyslawyers.com.au  

Is  This  New  FronYer  a  Good  Thing?  

Good   Evil  

Costs  

Control  

Complexity  

PainYng  

Mowing  

Page 9: Merrimac Heights Lessons Learned

©  Copyright  2011  Teys  Lawyers                  www.teyslawyers.com.au  

It’s  a  Queensland  Thing  

2,350  

5  

20  

Number  of  management  rights  around  Australia  Source:  Col  Myers,  Management  Rights,  The  Good,  The  Bad  and  The  Ugly,  ACCAL  10  March  2011  

10  

200  

25  

Page 10: Merrimac Heights Lessons Learned

©  Copyright  2011  Teys  Lawyers                  www.teyslawyers.com.au  

Why  Management  Rights  Have  Not  Spread  

•  LegislaYve  restricYons  on  developers  elsewhere  

•  Common  law  fiduciary  duYes  not  displaced  elsewhere  (Arrow  case)  

•  NSW  liYgiousness  

Page 11: Merrimac Heights Lessons Learned

©  Copyright  2011  Teys  Lawyers                  www.teyslawyers.com.au  

LegislaYon  Eroding  Queenslander’s  Common  Law  Rights  

•  Fiduciary  duYes  by  a  developer  gone  

•  Ultra  vires  (outside  powers)  gone,  Merrimac  Heights  case  

•  Fiduciary  duYes  of  a  manager  watered  down  by  code  of  conduct,  Merrimac  Heights  case  

So  where  is  the  upside?  

Page 12: Merrimac Heights Lessons Learned

©  Copyright  2011  Teys  Lawyers                  www.teyslawyers.com.au  

Tired  Old  Management  Rights  Chestnuts  

•  Someone  with  ‘skin  in  the  game’  will  do  a  beder  job  than  a  mere  employee  

•  A  resident  manager  will  pick  a  beder  tenant  because  they  live  there  

•  Developers  will  not  build  without  management  rights  to  sell  

Page 13: Merrimac Heights Lessons Learned

©  Copyright  2011  Teys  Lawyers                  www.teyslawyers.com.au  

Lesson  1  -­‐  Long  Term  Contracts  Eliminate  CompeYYve  Pricing  Tension  

•  The  award  of  damages  in  Merrimac  Heights  proves  this  point  

•  Code  of  conduct  duYes  about  compeYYveness  do  not  trump  long  term  contracts  

•  Absent  evidence  of  value,  they  ought  to  be  rejected  when  they  end  

Page 14: Merrimac Heights Lessons Learned

©  Copyright  2011  Teys  Lawyers                  www.teyslawyers.com.au  

Lesson  2  –  Resident  Managers  Will  Fight  for  Their  Livelihoods  

•  Life  savings  invariably  invested  

•  DepreciaYng  assets  heavily  financed  

•  Market  driven  percepYon  of  ever-­‐renewing  contract  terms  

Page 15: Merrimac Heights Lessons Learned

©  Copyright  2011  Teys  Lawyers                  www.teyslawyers.com.au  

Lesson  3  –  LiYgaYon  Will  Divide  the  Body  Corporate  

•  Passive  v  aggressive  

•  Investors  v  owner  occupiers  

•  AcYve  commidee  v  disengaged  owners  

Page 16: Merrimac Heights Lessons Learned

©  Copyright  2011  Teys  Lawyers                  www.teyslawyers.com.au  

Contract  Term  Expiry  

Increasing  Receiverships  

Finance  ConstricYons  

Social  Media  /  Blogging    

©  Copyright  2011  Teys  Lawyers                  www.teyslawyers.com.au  

Dark  Clouds  Over  Queensland  Management  Rights  

Page 17: Merrimac Heights Lessons Learned

©  Copyright  2011  Teys  Lawyers                  www.teyslawyers.com.au  

Unit  Owners  Must  Take  Responsibility  for  Their  Own  Affairs  

Page 18: Merrimac Heights Lessons Learned

©  Copyright  2011  Teys  Lawyers                  www.teyslawyers.com.au  

About  the  Presenter  Michael   Teys   is   the   Founder   and   Principal   Lawyer   of   TEYS  Lawyers.  He  has  a  Bachelor  of  Laws  and  pracYces  exclusively   in  the   area   of   strata   Ytle   law.   He   is   a   Fellow   of   the   Australian  College  of  Community  AssociaYon  Lawyers.  He  was  formerly  an  Adjunct   Lecturer   with   Charles   Sturt   University.   He   appears  weekly   on   SKY  News  Business   Channel's  Property   Success  with  Margaret   Lomas   and   is   a   regular   panellist   for   the   property  ediYon  of  Your  Money,  Your  Call   for  the  same  channel.  You  can  find  out  more  about  Michael  at  www.michaelteys.com  

TEYS   Lawyers   pracYce   naYonally   in   strata   Ytle   law   represenYng   owners  corporaYons,  bodies  corporate  and  apartment  owners.    The  firm’s  pracYce  groups  include   building   defects,  management   rights,   strata   community   disputes,   by-­‐laws  and  rules  and  levy  and  fee  collecYon.  

Subscribe  for  their  free  e-­‐newsleder  StrataSpace  and  find  out  more  about  them  at  www.teyslawyers.com.au  

©  Copyright  2011  Teys  Lawyers                  www.teyslawyers.com.au