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Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62
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Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62

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Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62. Genetic Effects on Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Responses to Clopidogrel. Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Page 1: Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62

Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62

Page 2: Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62

Genetic Effects on Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Responses to Clopidogrel

Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62

Page 3: Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62

Relationship between CYP2C19 Genetic Classification and Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Responses after the Administration of Loading and

Maintenance Doses of Clopidogrel in Healthy Subjects

Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62

Page 4: Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62

Association between Statusas a Carrier of a CYP2C19 Reduced-Function Alleleand the Primary Efficacy

Outcome or Stent Thrombosisin Subjects Receiving Clopidogrel

Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62

Among 1459 subjects who were treated with clopidogrel and could be classified as CYP2C19

carriers or noncarriers, the rate of the primary efficacy outcome (a composite of death from

cardiovascular causes, myocardial infarction, or stroke) was 12.1% among carriers, as compared

with 8.0% among noncarriers (hazard ratio for carriers, 1.53; 95% CI, 1.07 to 2.19) (Panel A).

Among 1389 subjects treated with clopidogrel who underwent PCI with stenting, the rate of definite or

probable stent thrombosis (a key prespecified secondary outcome, defined as per the Academic Research Consortium) was 2.6% among carriers and 0.8% among noncarriers (hazard ratio, 3.09;

95% CI, 1.19 to 8.00) (Panel B).

Page 5: Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62

Efficacy and Safety Outcomes at 15 Months in Subjects Treated with Clopidogrel, According to Genotype Status*

Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62

Page 6: Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62

Healthy Subject Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Studies

Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62 Supplementary Appendix

Page 7: Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62

Baseline Characteristics of Clopidogrel Allocated

Subjects in theTRITON-TIMI 38 Genetic Study

and the Overall Trial

Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62 Supp App

Page 8: Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62

Cytochrome P450 Genes and Measured Alleles

Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62 Supplementary Appendix

Page 9: Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62

Genotyping Results in Clopidogrel Allocated Subjects by Gene and Predicted Metabolic Phenotype

Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62 Supplementary Appendix

Page 10: Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62

Baseline Characteristics of CYP2C19 Carriers

and Non-carriers inClopidogrel

Treatment Arm in TRITON-TIMI 38

Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62 Supp App

Page 11: Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62

CYP2C19 Genetic Effects on Pharmacokinetics (AUC0-t) and Pharmacodynamics (∆MPA) Following Clopidogrel Loading

Dose and Maintenance Dose, by Dose

Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62 Supplementary Appendix

Page 12: Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62

Schematic Representation of the Metabolic Activation Pathway for Clopidogrel

Mega JL, et al. N Engl J Med 2009;360:354-62 Supplementary Appendix