Media concentration The Internet helps level the playing field, but worries remain
Media concentration
The Internet helps level theplaying field, but worries remain
Ben H. Bagdikian
• Legendary press analyst was The Washington Post’s first ombudsman
Ben H. Bagdikian
• Legendary press analyst was The Washington Post’s first ombudsman
• Began writing “The Media Monopoly”in the early 1980s
Ben H. Bagdikian
• Legendary press analyst was The Washington Post’s first ombudsman
• Began writing “The Media Monopoly”in the early 1980s
• Warned that five big corporations controlled nearly all U.S. media
The oligarchs’ agenda
• ABC killed a story on pedophiles and lax security at theme parks
The oligarchs’ agenda
• ABC killed a story on pedophiles and lax security at theme parks
• NBC was reluctant to take on nuclear power when GE was the owner
The oligarchs’ agenda
• ABC killed a story on pedophiles and lax security at theme parks
• NBC was reluctant to take on nuclear power when GE was the owner
• Networks were slow to question Iraq war while seeking favors from FCC
How communities are hurt
• Bagdikian tells the story of Clear Channel after accident in Minot, N.D.
How communities are hurt
• Bagdikian tells the story of Clear Channel after accident in Minot, N.D.
• Two generations ago A.J. Liebling warned of one-newspaper cities
How communities are hurt
• Bagdikian tells the story of Clear Channel after accident in Minot, N.D.
• Two generations ago A.J. Liebling warned of one-newspaper cities
• Chains like GateHouse Media cut local coverage to pay debt
But a funny thinghappened on the wayto the Apocalypse …
Independents’ day
Independents’ day
• Huffington Post• Talking Points Memo• Drudge Report• Daily Caller• WikiLeaks• ProPublica• Gawker Media• Etc., etc., etc.
Challenge to local monopolies
• Cheap technology means that barriers to entry are close to zero
Challenge to local monopolies
• Cheap technology means that barriers to entry are close to zero
• Some corporate chains have embraced digital to reinvent themselves
Challenge to local monopolies
• Cheap technology means that barriers to entry are close to zero
• Some corporate chains have embraced digital to reinvent themselves
• Patch is struggling,but it represents new corporate thinking
The new media moguls
• Jeff Bezos buysThe Washington Post, takes it independent
The new media moguls
• Jeff Bezos buysThe Washington Post, takes it independent
• John Henry purchasesThe Boston Globe from the New York Times Co.
The new media moguls
• Jeff Bezos buysThe Washington Post, takes it independent
• John Henry purchasesThe Boston Globe from the New York Times Co.
• Aaron Kushner tries a print-centric approach with the O.C. Register
The new entrepreneurs
• Glenn Greenwald et al. team up with Pierre Omidyar of eBay fame
The new entrepreneurs
• Glenn Greenwald et al. team up with Pierre Omidyar of eBay fame
• Kara Swisher takes her talents from the WSJ to an NBC-affilated site
The new entrepreneurs
• Glenn Greenwald et al. team up with Pierre Omidyar of eBay fame
• Kara Swisher takes her talents from the WSJ to an NBC-affilated site
• Wonkblog founder Ezra Klein will start a new venture at Vox Media
What could go wrong?
What could go wrong?
• The 21st century’s Big 5 have a different agenda from Ben Bagdikian’s 5– Apple– Google– Facebook– Amazon– Microsoft
What could go wrong?
• The 21st century’s Big 5 have a different agenda from Ben Bagdikian’s 5
• Today’s Big 5 would rather partner with than fight the telecoms
What could go wrong?
• The 21st century’s Big 5 have a different agenda from Ben Bagdikian’s 5
• Today’s Big 5 would rather partner with than fight the telecoms
• End of net neutrality could bring current openness to a halt