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Iluka Resources Limited Matthew Blackwell - Head of Marketing Perth, 15 March 2017 Industry Outlook and Iluka’s Approach Minerals Sands Conference 2017
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Matt Blackwell - Iluka Resources

Mar 21, 2017

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Page 1: Matt Blackwell - Iluka Resources

Iluka Resources Limited

Matthew Blackwell - Head of Marketing

Perth, 15 March 2017

Industry Outlook and Iluka’s Approach

Minerals Sands Conference 2017

Page 2: Matt Blackwell - Iluka Resources

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Disclaimer – Forward Looking Statements

Forward Looking Statements

This presentation contains certain statements which constitute “forward-looking statements”. These statements include, without limitation, estimates of future production and production potential; estimates of future

capital expenditure and cash costs; estimates of future product supply, demand and consumption; statements regarding future product prices; and statements regarding the expectation of future Mineral Resources

and Ore Reserves.

Where Iluka expresses or implies an expectation or belief as to future events or results, such expectation or belief is expressed in good faith and on a reasonable basis. No representation or warranty, express or

implied, is made by Iluka that the matters stated in this presentation will in fact be achieved or prove to be correct.

Forward-looking statements are only predictions and are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, which could cause actual results to differ materially from future results expressed, projected or implied by

such forward-looking statements. Such risks and factors include, but are not limited to:

• changes in exchange rate assumptions;

• changes in product pricing assumptions;

• major changes in mine plans and/or resources;

• changes in equipment life or capability;

• emergence of previously underestimated technical challenges; and

• environmental or social factors which may affect a licence to operate.

Except for statutory liability which cannot be excluded, Iluka, its officers, employees and advisers expressly disclaim any responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the material contained in this presentation

and exclude all liability whatsoever (including in negligence) for any loss or damage which may be suffered by any person as a consequence of any information in this presentation or any error or omission there from.

Iluka does not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions to any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this presentation, or to reflect the occurrence of

unanticipated events, except as may be required under applicable securities laws.

Non-IFRS Financial Information

This presentation uses non-IFRS financial information including mineral sands EBITDA, mineral sands EBIT, Group EBITDA and Group EBIT which are used to measure both group and operational performance. A

reconciliation of non-IFRS financial information to profit before tax is included in the supplementary slides. Non-IFRS measures have not been subject to audit or review.

Mineral Resources Estimates

The information in this presentation that relates to Mineral Resources estimates previously announced to ASX. Iluka confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information

included in the original market announcement and that all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates in those announcements continue to apply and have not materially changed.

Iluka confirms that the form and context in which the Competent Person’s findings are presented have not been materially modified from the original market announcements.

Page 3: Matt Blackwell - Iluka Resources

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Industry Outlook and Iluka’s Approach

1. Industry Outlook

2. Market Update

3. Iluka’s Approach

Page 4: Matt Blackwell - Iluka Resources

Industry Outlook

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Industry Needs Better Returns

* Weightings based on capital employed / operating assets

Capital employed calculated as Net Debt + Equity where possible

Source: S&P Capital IQ, company announcements, Iluka 2016 competitor forecasts sourced from S&P Capital IQ broker consensus

-30%

-20%

-10%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

% Industry EBIT / Capital Employed

Iluka

Peer 1

Peer 2

Peer 3

Peer 4

Peer 5

Peer 6

Peer 7

Weighted average

Weighted average (HGO)

Source: S&P Capital IQ, company announcements

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-

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

1,400

19

80

19

81

19

82

19

83

19

84

19

85

19

86

19

87

19

88

19

89

19

90

19

91

19

92

19

93

19

94

19

95

19

96

19

97

19

98

19

99

20

00

20

01

20

02

20

03

20

04

20

05

20

06

20

07

20

08

2009

2010

20

11

20

12

20

13

20

14

20

15

20

16

1980=100 Commodity Price History (real, indexed, 1980=100)

Zircon

Chloride Ilmenite

Iron Ore

Sulphate Ilmenite

Copper

Zinc

Rutile

Nickel

Lead

Gold

Tin

Aluminium

Prices Are Better Today

Source: TZMI, S&P Capital IQ, CEIC

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Mega Trends Support Our Industry

Cleaner air Purify water

Transform

construction

Improve health and

safety Reduce

petrochemical

exhaust

Assist health care Enable technology

solutions

Stronger, lighter,

more efficient

transportations

Page 8: Matt Blackwell - Iluka Resources

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Grade and Assemblage Challenges Ahead

12%

9%

6%

0%

3%

6%

9%

12%

15%

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

Current Operations Active Investigation Limited Information

RZ AssemblageHM Grade Mineral assemblage in resources

Trash

Sulphate Ilmenite

Chloride Ilmenite

Rutile and other high grade TiO2

Zircon

Combined RZ in HM (RHS)

Potential Supply

• Trash component in HM grade increasing

• Valuable HM grades declining

• Zircon / high grade TiO2 assemblages reducing

Source: Iluka

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Significant Industry Re-investment Required

• Iluka estimates ~US$1.6b to be spent on major projects (2016 – 2018) to sustain production

− this estimate excludes maintenance capital

− relates to major existing producers, not potential new players

Source: TZMI, S&P Capital IQ, company announcements

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

0

300

600

900

1,200

1,500

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017-18f

Prices, US$/t FOB, nominal

Capital Spend, US$m, nominal

Mineral Sands Industry Capital Expenditure(Based on reported capital expenditure)

Capital Spend - Others (LHS) 2005-15 Average Capital Spend (LHS)

Rutile US$/t FOB (RHS) Zircon US$/t FOB (RHS)

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Zircon Market Supply Characteristics

• Zircon from existing producers declining due to depletion and decline in grade and assemblage

• Minor producers not sufficient to fill structural supply gap

• Inventory largely held in the hands of Iluka – can and will fill gap

• New zircon production dependent on co-product zircon from yet to be built TiO2 mines

Source: Iluka

*Zircon production from 2016 onwards excludes any finished goods inventory held at 31 December 2015, but includes zircon

processed from concentrate stockpiles held by Iluka at the end of 2015

-

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

kt Zircon Supply

New Projects - MajorProducers

Existing - MajorProducersExisting Producers

New Projects -

Major Producers

-

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

kt Zircon Supply

Inventory Drawdown -Illustrative

New Projects - MajorProducers

Existing - MajorProducers

New Projects -

Major Producers

Existing Producers

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• Belief that the peaks of the cycle guarantee viability of a project is no longer valid

– recent peaks are shorter and induce substitution

– a business case that is robust through the cycle is essential

Price in 2016 real US$/mt

Source: Iluka, TZMI. TZMI forecast per Q3 2016 Feedstock Price Forecast

Cyclical Effects

Page 12: Matt Blackwell - Iluka Resources

Market Update

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Zircon Market – 2016 Overview

• Producer inventory levels normalised over 2016

• 2016 demand variable across sectors and regions – consistent year on year

• Iluka weighted average price 20 per cent lower to US$773/tonne

– 15 per cent decline in first half as competitors cleared inventory

– product mix changes with increased sales of zircon concentrate

• First zircon price rise for five years in third quarter 2016

– partially achieved US$60/tonne increase announced

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• Iluka’s analysis suggests zircon demand has been underestimated

Source: Iluka estimates, TZMI, company reports

Zircon End-Market Growth

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Zircon Market – 2017 Outlook

• Iluka estimates supply and demand now broadly balanced

• Strong initial 2017 volumes – some evidence of restocking

• Implemented a US$50/tonne price increase from 15 February

– indications of broader supplier support

• First quarter 2017 volumes secured at higher prices

• Demand growth expected in 2017 and 2018

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Titanium Feedstock Market

• Pigment market enters 2017 with favourable set of factors

– historically low pigment inventories

– industry wide pigment plant utilisation rates increasing

– recent, multiple, pigment price increases

• Spot price enquiries increasing

• Confluence of events compounding inventory tightness

– Pori fire; Panzhihua shutdown; shipping delays

• Iluka rutile price rises of up to four per cent in first half of 2017

• Deliberately contracted first half only (where able)

– 40 per cent of Sierra Rutile volume contracted prior to merger

– greater exposure to upside in 2017 than 2016

Page 17: Matt Blackwell - Iluka Resources

Iluka’s Approach

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Business Overview

Objective – to create and deliver shareholder value

• ~A$2.8 billion market capitalisation; listed on Australian Securities Exchange

• Largest global producer of zircon; major producer of high grade titanium dioxide

• ~2300 direct employees

• Production assets in Australia and Sierra Leone

• Projects in Australia, Sierra Leone and Sri Lanka

• Investment in exploration, market development, innovation and technology

• Sustainability focus: governance; health; safety; environmental and community outcomes

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Business Update

• Acquired Sierra Rutile Limited on 7 December 2016 – transaction value of $389 million

• Reported net loss after tax of $224.0 million for FY 2016

– includes non-recurring adjustments of $182.8 million (after tax)

– underlying Group EBITDA of $150.5 million

• Net debt increased to $506.3 million – largely due to Sierra Rutile transaction

– net debt as of 31 January 441.8 million

• US operations closed

• Continued evaluation of Cataby and Balranald projects

• Comprehensive review of business

– non-production costs; operating assets; projects; ore reserves

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Sierra Rutile Acquisition

• Counter-cyclical investment with strategic rationale and financial merit

• Reserves support of 18.5 years – large resource base capable of extending economic life further

• Iluka now the number one producer of rutile

• Operational improvement measures and production expansion options

– expected to materially improve unit cash costs

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Sierra Leone

• Sierra Rutile is a significant source of private sector revenue and employment in Sierra Leone, ~2.4 per cent of GDP

• Integration on track – focus on safety; operational improvements; improving product value capture

• Building on existing relationships with key stakeholders, including community and government

Capital Freetown

Population 6.4 million

Government Presidential republic

Politics Two main political parties. Free democratic elections.

Next election 2018.

Language English (official), Krio (lingua franca)

Economy GDP US$4.5 billion (2015),

GDP per capita US$696 (2015)

Main Industries Agriculture (rice, coffee, cocoa)

Mining (diamonds, iron ore, rutile, bauxite)

Recent Events 1991-2002 civil war

• Two peaceful elections subsequently

• Change of governing party and President

• Now ranked one of the most peaceful countries in Africa*

2014-16 Ebola outbreak

• Economic growth significantly affected

• Sierra Rutile mine continued operations

*Source: Institute for Economics and Peace, 2016

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Cataby Project

• Large chloride ilmenite deposit with significant associated zircon and rutile production

– ilmenite production to underpin continuation of synthetic rutile kiln 2 in South West

• Located 150km north of Perth, Western Australia

• Estimated life of ~8.5 years

• Annual average production over life of mine (thousand tonnes per annum, ktpa)

– ~380 ktpa chloride ilmenite, equivalent to ~200 ktpa synthetic rutile

– ~50 ktpa zircon

– ~30 ktpa rutile

• Conventional mining method (open cut, dozer push and truck and shovel)

• Execute-ready stage; attractive financial characteristics

• Engaging with customers on off take arrangements on appropriate commercial terms

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Balranald Project

• Balranald is a large, deep, high grade rutile-rich deposit in Murray Basin, NSW

• Definitive feasibility study on a conventional mining approach completed

• Separate DFS using unconventional, underground mining method in progress

• Proprietary underground mining technology developed by Iluka

• Directional drilling technology with patented equipment and Iluka specific expertise

• Significant advantages

– enables access to deep deposits (Balranald deposit is ~60 metres underground)

– minimal environmental footprint versus conventional open cut mining

– potentially less capital intensive

– scalable operations and portfolio flexibility in the context of Sierra Rutile

Aerial photo (looking north) of monitoring infrastructure directly over an area of ore mined

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2017 Key Activities and Outlook

• Sierra Rutile – integration, operational improvements and evaluation of expansion projects

• Cataby project progression

• Phased evaluation of Balranald

• Operational settings to continue to be aligned to market conditions; inventory drawdown

• Support costs reduced

• Mineral sands market conditions improving

– positive titanium feedstock dynamics

– zircon price recovery; more balanced industry supply characteristics

Page 25: Matt Blackwell - Iluka Resources

Iluka Resources LimitedIluka Resources Limited

For more information contact:

Dr. Rob Porter

General Manager, Investor Relations and Corporate Affairs

[email protected]

+61 (0) 407 391 829

www.iluka.com