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Explain the concept and purpose of amarketing decision support system
Define marketing research and explainits importance to marketing decisionmaking
Describe the steps involved inconducting a marketing researchproject
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Marketing Decision
Support Systems
. Characteristics:
Interactive
Flexible
Discovery Oriented
Accessible
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Market Research and Business
Consulting Company
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pNihCme3hMI
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Database Marketing
The creation of a large computerized file of
customers and potential customers profiles and
purchase patterns.
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The Role of
Marketing Research
Marketing research is the process of
planning, collecting, and analyzing
data relevant to a marketing
decision.
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Marketing Briefs: What is Market
Research? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2-
q2vwa_n2I&list=TLLCU71txxwuhqCjzJLseLE0y
_dtBhIHMY
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The Role of
Marketing Research
Diagnostic
Predictive
DescriptiveGathering and presentingfactual statements
Explaining data
Address what if
questions
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y se n eres or ar eResearch
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nagPJtYIAFQ
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CollectData
Specify
SamplingProcedure
Plan Design/Primary Data
DefineProblem
Analyze
DataPrepare/PresentReport
Follow Up
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The Marketing Research
Process
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The Basics of Marketing Research
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g0plq2E9ZjQ
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Market Research Process
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T3kOuTASgRA
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How to Conduct Market Research
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cjk0dbB0uMw
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Sources of
Secondary Data
Government Agencies
Trade and Industry Associations
Business Periodicals
News Media
Internal Corporate Information
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Different sources of secondary
data
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iYQtSf-eJO0
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Primary vs. Secondary Sources
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g0plq2E9ZjQ
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v
=3E3mEKNuquQ
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Find market data, industry
statistics and company profiles
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GvkIar1PtJ8
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Advantages of
Secondary Data
Saves time and money if on
target
Aids in determining direction for
primary data collection
Pinpoints the kinds of people to
approach
Serves as a basis of comparisonfor other data
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Disadvantages of
Secondary Data
May not give adequate
detailed information
May not be on target withthe research problem
Quality and accuracy of data
may pose a problem
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The New Age of Secondary
Information: The Internet
The rapid development of the
Internet has eliminated much ofthe drudgery associated with the
collection of secondary data.
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Marketing Research
Aggregators
Acquire, catalog, reformat, segment, and
resell reports already published by large
and small marketing research firms.
Databases are getting bigger, more
comprehensive, and easier to search.
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Primary Data
Information collected for the first time.
Used for solving the particular problem under
investigation.
Advantages: Answers a specific research question
Data are current
Source of data is known
Secrecy can be maintained
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Disadvantages of
Primary Data
Primary data can be very
expensive.
Disadvantages are usually
offset by the advantagesof primary data.
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Survey Research
The most popular technique for
gathering primary data, in which a
researcher interacts with people to
obtain facts, opinions, and attitudes.
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Domino's Pizza Turnaround
Dominos Pizza did somethingradical
Dominos turned to research
using social media channels andfocus groups.
launched a $75 million Pizza
Turnaround promotioncampaign
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Domino's Pizza Turnaround
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AH5R56jILag (Pt. 1)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v
=z3GcLH_834E(Pt. 2)
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Forms of Survey Research
Focus Groups
Executive Interviews
Mail Surveys
Telephone Interviews
Mall Intercept Interviews
In-Home Interviews
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Questionnaire Design
Open-EndedQuestion
Closed-EndedQuestion
Scaled-ResponseQuestion
An interview question thatencourages an answer phrased in
the respondents own words.
An interview question that asksthe respondent to make a selection
from a limited list of responses.
A closed-ended questiondesigned to measure the intensity
of a respondents answer.
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Questionnaire Design
Clear and concise
No ambiguous language
Avoid two questions in one
Avoid leading questions
3
10 St G id t
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10 Step Guide to
Questionnaire Design
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=53mASVzGRF4
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Observation Research
A research method that relies on
four types of observation:
people watching people
people watching an activitymachines watching people
machines watching an activity
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Observational Research
Mystery
Shoppers
Behavioral
Targeting
(BT)
Researchers posing as customers
who gather observational data about
a store.A form of observation marketingresearch that uses data miningcoupled with identifying Web surfersby the IP addresses.
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Ethnographic Research
The study of human behavior in its natural
context; involves observation of behavior and
physical setting.
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218Oo
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Virtual Shopping
Advantages of virtual shopping: Creates an environment with arealistic level of complexity and
variety.
Allows quick set up and altering oftests.
Low production costs.
High flexibility. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-
Y4QTYdNSd4
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Collecting the Data
Focus group facilities
Mall intercept locations Test product storage
Kitchen facilities
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hyh91AC_tAM
Field Service Firms provide:
3
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Analyzing the Data
Cross Tabulation:
A method of analyzing data that lets the
analyst look at the responses to one question
in relation to the responses to one or more
other questions.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RbzVVcPls
U8
3
Statistics Sampling
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Statistics - Sampling,
Surveying and Data Analysis
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YtDDoRL86EY
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Preparing and
Presenting the Report
Concise statement of the research
objectives
Explanation of research design
Summary of major findings
Conclusion with recommendations
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Discuss the profound impact of the Interneton marketing research
Discuss the growing importance of scanner-based research
Explain when marketing research should beconducted
Explain the concept of competitiveintelligence
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How has technology impacted marketing
strategy?
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xsiHAO0g
q74
Discuss the profound impact of the Internet
on marketing research
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=efYINOleqPw
The Profound Impact of the Internet
On Marketing Research
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Impact of the Internet
Under appropriate conditions, can represent
the entire population
Has replaced computer-assisted telephone
interviewing
Rated as having the greatest potential for
further growth
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Advantages of
Internet Surveys
Contact with thehard-to-reach
Improved respondent
participation
Personalized questionsand data
Reduced costs
Rapid development,Real-time reporting
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Uses of the Internet by
Marketing Researchers
Other types of marketing research
Conduct focus groupshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DLhIl77xdAA
Administer surveys
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Methods of Collecting Online
Surveys
Web Survey Systems
Survey Design and Web HostingSites
Online Panel Providers
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Advantages of Online
Focus Groups
Better participation rates
Cost-effectiveness
Broad geographic scope
Accessibility
Honesty
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Web Community Research
A carefully selected group ofconsumers who agree to participate in
an ongoing dialogue with a particular
corporation.Web communities:
Engage customers
Achieve customer-derived innovations
Establish brand advocates
Offer real-time results
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Text Message-Based Research
Allows researchers to text a basicquestion
Quick follow-up to responders
Wide demographic reach
High feedback rates
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Blogging Assignments
Marketers assign respondents towrite blog entries when they use the
assigned product.
Can span long or short time periods Offer a closer look at consumer use
Inexpensive, allowing larger
numbers of respondents
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Discuss the growing
importance of
scanner-based research
Scanner-Based Research
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Scanner-Based Research
A system for gathering information from a single group of
respondents by continuously monitoring the advertising,
promotion, and pricing they are exposed to and the things
they buy.
BehaviorScan InfoScan
Research program that
tracks the purchases of3,000 households
through store scanners in
each research market
Sales-tracking service
for the consumerpackaged-goods
industry
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Scanner-Based Research
BehaviorScanWith such a measure of household purchasing, it ispossible to manipulate marketing variables, such astelevision advertising or consumer promotions, or tointroduce a new product and analyze real changes inconsumer buying behavior.
InfoScanRetail sales, detailed consumer purchasinginformation (including measurement of store loyaltyand total grocery basket expenditures), andpromotional activity by manufacturers and retailers
are monitored and evaluated for all bar-codedproducts.
Data are collected weekly from more than 70,000supermarkets, drugstores, and mass merchandisers.
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Depends on managers
perceptions of its quality,
price, and timing
When the expected value
of research information
exceeds the cost of
generating the information
When Should Marketing Research Be
Conducted?
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Wh Sh ld M k ti
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When Should Marketing
Research Be Conducted?
Depends on managersperceptions of its quality, price,
and timing
When the expected value of
research information exceeds the
cost of generating the information
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Identify customer relationships
Store and integratecustomer data using IT
Capture customer databased on interactionsIdentify best customers
Understand interactionswith current customer base
Leverage customerinformation
A Simple Flow Model of the Customer
Relationship Management System
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An intelligence system that
helps managers assess their
competition and vendors in
order to become more
efficient and effective
competitors.
Competitive Intelligence
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Competitive Intelligence (CI)
An intelligence system that helps
managers assess their competition
and vendors in order to becomemore efficient and effective
competitors.
7
Sources of
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Sources of
Competitive Intelligence
Internet
Company Salespeople
Industry Experts
CI Consultants
Government Agencies
UCC Filings
Suppliers
Periodicals
Yellow Pages
Trade Shows
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A Day in the Life - Market
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A Day in the Life Market
Research Analyst
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TsOgNmeeQHo
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