Plan, Prepare, Prosper Marketing for Success
Plan, Prepare, ProsperMarketing for Success
Supporting your success
Marketing for Success
8.45 am Coffee/ Arrivals
9.00 am Introductions
Targeting the best customers for your business
10.30 am Morning Tea
10.45am Targeting continued
Branding for success
12.30 pm Lunch
13.00 pm Branding continued
Touchpoint marketing
14.30 pm Afternoon tea
14.45 pm Touchpoint continued (inc social media)
16.45 pm Close
Agenda
2
Outcomes for Today
1. Get clear on what marketing is and how to
improve yours.
2. Identifying the best target customers for you.
3. Understand ‘branding’, and how to build a
stronger brand.
4. How to use ‘touchpoints’ to build your brand
and increase sales and profits.
1
Take time to work on our business
Production
Management
Business
Management
Strategic Planning Roadmap
Current StateQuantitative/
Qualitative
Barriers
The Gap345 Km
Critical Success
Factors
Our Preferred
Future
1. Perception is reality.
2. Customers don’t buy products; they buy the
benefits and consequences that the product
provides them.
3. Market research is insurance against the
fantasies of business owners and managers
as to what is going on in the customer’s mind.
Marketing – the hard truth!
6
Customers make you busy.
The right customers make you successful.
Your thoughts?
The hard truth!
6
The Bow-Tie model of marketing
Change
their minds
so they
choose you
What’s
going on
in their
minds?
Selecting
the best
customers
for you
Practical Marketing Marketing & Sales
Efforts
Strategic Target
MarketingWhere, when and
how to compete
Change
their minds
so they
choose you
What’s
going on
in their
minds?
Selecting
the best
customers
for you
Practical Marketing Marketing & Sales
Efforts
Strategic Target
MarketingWhere, when and
how to compete
STRATEGIC MARKETING – SELECTING THE BEST TARGET CUSTOMERS FOR YOUR BUSINESS
• Most small businesses have limited dollars,
resources and time for marketing.
• You select the products to sell. You also
choose the customers to do business with
‘Whether you choose or choose not to choose …
you are still making a choice!’
• How do you choose which customers to do
business with currently?
Strategic Marketing is about focusing
8
Strategic Marketing is about focusing
8
What is your ideal Target Market?
Ensure you select the best
customers for your business!
Matching business competencies with customers
Best at one of the above competencies
Above average at one of the
other above competencies
Just average at the other
three competencies
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2
3
Most businesses
successful in the
long-term are:
Best Quality Best Experience Best Service Most Convenient Lowest Price
The Myth of Excellence…
Target Customer
Alignment
Which business competency do
you need to focus on to be
successful with them?
Match (H/M/L) with your
current business
competency
Coles and
Woolworths
Gourmet fresh food
markets
Restaurants/cafes
Own retail shop
IGA and / or local
supermarkets
Catering industry
Farmers markets
Interstate and export
markets
Question : Do you need to change your target customers?
OR your business competencies?10
Matching business competencies with customers
Marketing Priorities
1. Which customers to
prioritise?
2. Which products to
prioritise?
TOTAL SALES $ 450,000 By Customer Sales by customer
IGA $ 115,800
Herdsman Fresh $ 58,000
Boatshed $ 31,000
Weekend markets around Perth $ 26,000
North-West Roadhouses $ 25,500
By Product Sales by product
Product A $ 210,000
Product B $ 18,000
Product C $ 16,000
Product D $ 20,000
11
Marketing Priorities
1. Ensure existing
successSupport sales of
products and to
customers / groups of
customers accounting
significant % of Net
Profit.
START HERE!
2. Then target
growth
12
To build a better Business…TOTAL NET PROFIT $ 30,000
By Customer:Profit by customer $
Profit by customer %
IGA $ 10,800 36%
Herdsman Fresh $ 6,800 23%
Boatshed $ 3,800 13%
Weekend markets around Perth
$ 2,600 9%
North-WestRoadhouses
$ 1,900 6%
By Product:Profit by product $
Profit product %
Product A $ 19,800 66%
Product B $ 2,400 8%
Product C $ 1,300 4%
Product D $ 1,100 4%
… assume your net profit margin is 10% of your turnover
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Your business’s
Net Profit margin is
actually an average of
the Net Profit margin
made on every
single sale
during this period
What customers and products are making you successful?
And which make you unsuccessful?
Profit driven approach to target marketing
Profit driven approach to target marketing
Identify your BEST customers,
products or services – those
generating well above your
average profit margin
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Rest are ‘average’
customers
ID your WORST ones too
… those with below
average profit margins
Identify the Customers & Products which will make you more Successful
… assume your net profit margin is 10% of your turnover
To build a better Business…
Marketing for Success
First focus your marketing
on keeping your BEST
customers. Then on
attracting more like them
To build a better
Business
Change your average
products, or how you do
business with your average
customers, to increase your
profit margin on each sale
Stop, or significantly
change, your WORST
products, or the way you do
business with your WORST
customers
…assume net profit margin is 10% of your turnover
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-10
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% M
arg
in
Each Customer or Product
Three very different Marketing Challenges
Attract New Customers
GrowCurrent Customers
ReactivateEx- Customers
Your business
Three Marketing Plans Needed
Marketing to attract new
customers
Marketing to grow
lifetime value of each
existing Customer
Marketing to reactivate
ex-customers
How many target customers
are aware you exist?
Increase how long they
remain your customer.
Are willing to do business
with you again.
How many know enough to
know you are relevant to
them?
Buy more at a time when
they buy. Buy more
often.
Prefer your product to their
existing supplier’s.
How many genuinely like and
want what you are offering?
Buy other products and
services you offer.
Motivated to contact you
about what is possible.
How many prefer you over
your competitors?
Pay a higher price for
what they buy over time.
Actually buy from you again.
How many can easily buy your
products from you?
Trade up to higher priced
options you offer.
How many actually take action
and have contact with you?
Buy more from you &
less from your
competitors.
How many actually then
proceed to make a purchase?
Recommend new
customers to you.
18
Strategic Sweet Spot for a Business
Competitorsofferings
Customersneeds
Company’scapabilities
Sweet
Spot
Strategy canvas – Southwest Airlines
The strategic profile of southwest airlines differs dramatically from
those of its competitors in the short – haul airline industry
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Price Meals Lounges SeatingChoices
HubConnectivity
FriendlyService
Speed FrequentDeparture
De
live
ry o
f o
ffe
rin
gs
fro
m b
us
ine
ss
es
Customer purchase criteria (factors)
Car Southwest Other Airlines
Poor
Excellent
Note: How Southwest's profile has more in common with the car’s than with the profile of other airlines.
Strategy canvas – Wal-Mart
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10L
ow
price
s
Se
lectio
n -
ca
tego
rie
s
Re
liab
lep
rice
s
In-s
tock
Qu
alit
y
Co
nve
nie
nce
Sele
ction -
within
ca
tego
rie
s
Sa
les h
elp
Am
bie
nce
De
live
ry o
f o
ffe
rin
gs
fro
m b
us
ine
ss
es
Customer purchase criteria (factors)
Mom & pop stores Wal -Mart Sears
Poor
Excellent
The strategic profile of Wal-Mart differs dramatically from those of its
competitors in the retail industry
Create your strategy canvas
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? _______ ? _______ ? _______ ? _______ ? _______ ? _______ ? _______ ? _______
De
live
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f o
ffe
rin
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fro
m b
us
ine
ss
es
Customer purchase criteria (factors)
Poor
Excellent
1. What does this mean for you & your business?
2. Re-allocating and prioritising your marketing $
3. Which customers and products to focus on?
4. Changing how to do business so each customer is
profitable or an ex-customer.
5. How to calculate profits generated by each
customer, product, and types of customers?
Goals / Key Initiatives / Actions for the above?
So for YOUR Strategic Plan?
16
Remember to write SMARTT Goals
S
M
A
R
T
T
Specific
Measurable
Achievable
Relevant
Targeted
Timeframe
Change
their minds
so they
choose you
What’s
going on
in their
minds?
Selecting
the best
customers
for you
Practical Marketing Marketing & Sales
Efforts
Strategic Target
MarketingWhere, when and
how to compete
BRAND MARKETING – BRANDING TO BUILD SALES, PROFITS AND BUSINESS VALUE
What just happened when you saw each photo?
How Brands Work
It’s your brand in a customer’s mind that determines:
1. Whether they buy from you (or a competitor).
2. How much they are willing to pay for your product.
3. How loyal they are, and how good they are to work with.
4. Whether they recommend you to others.
Your Brand determines your Sales & Profits
23
What is a brand?
Feelings
they have
about you
Judgements
they have
come to
about you
Their
conclusions
about whether
you are relevant
to them
Category
they have
placed you
in -
importanceBRAND
55
Your brand is how you are different
Generic GenericExtras associated
with you that make
you a different &
better / worse choice
than an average
category member
Standard
features and
benefits
associated with
your product
category E.g. a bottle of wine
STEP 1 :
What is it like?
STEP 2:
How is it different?
What is your Red currently? How are you clearly
different, better & more attractive in your target
customers’ minds?
But what if you have no Red or are mostly Green?
How do your customers choose between you &
your competitors?
What are your PODs currently?
Your Points of Difference (‘PODs’)
Ways that the customer sees you as different & better to competitors that matter to them
Collectively, ‘PODs’ explain every sale you make
Competitor’s bucketsYour bucket of sales
Customers’ $$$
Brand Equity Model
BRAND SALIENCE
BRAND
RESONANCE
CONSUMER
JUDGMENTS
CONSUMER
FEELINGS
BRAND
PERFORMANCEBRAND
IMAGERY
Facts about your
performance and
justification for
these facts
Images, memories,
experiences and
associations between
you and other things
Customers start by stereotyping you, in terms of grouping you
with other things you are like (brand salience).
What sort of
relationship they will
have with you?
Customer determines
the appropriate role for
you in their life going
forward.
56
What desirable things
are going to happen
for you in your life as a
result of you buying my
product / from me?
Specific to the
product?
For the customer’s
organisation?
For the buyer
personally?
What could happen to
you if you don’t choose
me? (Pain)
What are you going to
miss out on that you
want if you don’t buy my
product? (Craving)
What undesirable things
could happen to you if
you buy from someone
else? (Fear)
What facts do you need
to know to believe my
fairy tale & horror movie?
- 3rd party (certification,
awards, etc.)
- 2nd party evidence
(testimonials, client
lists, suppliers)
- 1st party proof (very
important info the
customer MUST
know)
FAIRY TALE HORROR MOVIE DOCUMENTARY
Your Brand is like a Movie Festival
26
A brand is represented by / associated with a physical name,
picture, logo, jingle +/or symbol that:
1. Clearly identifies the seller to the buyer.
2. Clearly differentiates you from others.
3. Triggers your “brand” within the
customer’s mind when seen / heard etc.
4. Becomes something attractive about you
in its own right. For example, jingle, logo, key picture
used etc.
Importance of Brand Logo and Name
28
Importance of brand logo and name
1
Symbolare usually used as
a secondary or
alternative logo, but
because they simple
and compact, they
downsize well and
are great for quick
recognition.
Lettermarksare similar to symbols,
but they’re exclusively
typographic. they
represent a company
through a simple mark
that uses the initials of
a company’s name.
Emblemlogo is great for
businesses whose
name is too long,
hard to pronounce, or
not very distinct, and
it also assigns equal
importance to every
word in a company’s
name.
Wordmarksare often styled or
altered in away
differentiates it from a
plan font, or
sometimes a new font
might be created
specifically for the
logo.
Combinationmark logo is the best of
both worlds; it spells out
a company’s name
while associating it with
a visual icon.
How to build and strengthen a brand
1. Identify your points of difference.
2. Identify the key consequences, benefits and outcomes your customers
want.
3. Identify your ideal BRAND RESONANCE – the role you play in your
customers’ lives.
4. Identify your customers JUDGMENTS.
5. Identify your customers FEELINGS.
6. Identify the key FACTS your customers need to create the
JUDGMENTS and FEELINGS.
7. What EXPERIENCES do your customers need to create the
JUDGMENTS and FEELINGS?
8. What CATEGORY do you want your target customer to place you in?
Often relates to what business competencies you have chosen.
1
Think of your ideal customer:
Look through your FEELINGS and JUDGEMENTS.
Draw a line from each of these to each FACT and IMAGES /
ASSOCIATION that generates it. Its OK to link a Fact or
Image / Association with more than one Feeling or
Judgement.
Are there any Judgements or Feelings that are not
adequately explained? Add to your brand if so.
Does Your Brand Make Sense?
38
1. Outline your best / target customers to the group around
you. Then work through your revised brand with them.
2. Add useful feedback to your brand.
3. Review theirs. Based on your experiences, suggest
additional brand attributes (FACTS, FEELINGS,
JUDGEMENTS, IMAGES and ASSOCIATIONS) or an
alternative CATEGORY OR ROLE they may want to
consider for their brand.
Group Branding Review
39
1. What does this mean for you? What might a Goal /
Key Initiative / Action relating to building a strong
brand for your business look like?
2. Your ability to build an attractive brand in the minds of
your customers is critical to success:
• Higher price paid, more sales, referrals, loyalty
3. How to confirm your Target Brand?
• Staff input, customer input, supplier input?
So for Your Strategic Plan?
40
Remember to write SMARTT Goals
S
M
A
R
T
T
Specific
Measurable
Achievable
Relevant
Targeted
Timeframe
Change
their minds
so they
choose you
What’s
going on
in their
minds?
Selecting
the best
customers
for you
Practical Marketing Marketing & Sales
Efforts
Strategic Target
MarketingWhere, when and
how to compete
PRACTICAL MARKETING – HOW WILL YOU CHANGE CUSTOMERS MINDS SO THEY CHOOSE YOU?
Your CURRENT ‘brand’
For You to be Successful…
What’s happening
currently in thereWhat you need to be
happening in there
Change
their minds
so they
choose you
What’s
going on in
their minds?
Selecting
the best
customers
for you*
Key Question:
Regardless of whether you are targeting a new, existing or ex-customer, when is the only opportunity you have to change your target customer’s mind?
Answer:
Every time they come into contact with you, your product, or something to do with you.
Marketing that works is about using these ‘touchpoints’ to both build your brand, and generate sales NOW.
Touchpoint Marketing
42
Three type of Touchpoints:
1. Before a customer starts buying from you.
2. During process of buying and using you.
3. After a customer has bought from you.
Spend your money and improve the ones that have the
biggest impact. Then the next one…
Touchpoint Audit
48
Touchpoints : Pre, During & Post-purchase
Different Touchpoints for Customers & End-users
Loyalty
Programs
Newsletter
On-line
community
Product
Service
Perform
Advertising
Deals &
Promotion
Sales Pitch
Marketing
Collaterals
Purchase
Experience
Pre- Purchase
Experience
Post- Purchase
Experience
Just examples – so many more!
Ease of
Purchase
Logistics
Staff
Customer
Service
Ambiance
Décor
Facilities
Product
Service Offer
Brainstorming Marketing Tools
Marketing
Tools
61
FOR EACH BUSINESS ON YOUR TABLE:
1. List all your current Pre-Purchase Touchpoints.
2. Brainstorm what other great touchpoints you could use
to change your target customers’ minds, and get more
of the key Facts and Images into their minds.
Identifying Your Key Touchpoints
46
For each of your Pre-Purchase touchpoints:
1. Score it from 1–5 on its importance / impact on
customers.
2. Score each from -3 to +3 on well you are doing it
currently.
3. Asterisk those touchpoints to focus on NOW:
• Either High Importance AND Low Performance or
• High Importance, not using it currently.
4. Include how you are going to optimise these
Touchpoints in your Strategic Plan.
Touchpoint Audit
48
Pre-purchase touchpointsImportance
(1-5)
Performance
(-3 to +3)
Currently using:
Other good touchpoints we could use:
Pre-purchase Touchpoints
Suggestion:
Repeat the exercise for During Purchase touch-points, and After Purchase
touch-points, with your marketing team when you get back to your business.
47
Pre-purchase touchpointsImportance
(1-5)
Performance
(-3 to +3)
Shop street signage 1.5 -2
Vehicle signage 2 1
Product Packaging 5 1
Website 4 1.5
Brochure 4 3
Technical catalog 2 3
Trade show stall 2 1
Sales rep appearance and manner at events 5 3.5
Samples during in-store promotions 5 -1
Social media presence 2 -1
Industry magazine advertising 2 3
Word of mouth referrals 5 1
Yellow Pages 1.5 -2
Touchpoint Audit
49
Go visit your brand:
1. Which ONE judgement is NOT happening as strongly
as you would like at the moment?
2. Which ONE feeling is NOT happening as strongly as
you would like at the moment?
3. Write each of them on a stikit note and bring it back to
your table.
Final Exercise Today!
50
What touchpoints can you use to make each of
these happen?
On your tables, brainstorm the touchpoints each of you
could use to “brand” these Feelings and Judgements in
the minds of your target customers.
Are Your Touchpoints Living Your Brand?
51
1. Add Goals / Key Initiaitves / Actions about doing a
Touchpoint Audit, and using this to revise your
marketing focus and spend.
2. Are there any key brand messages that you are not
communicating well at the moment?
3. How can you use your Touchpoints to better get
these key Feelings and Judgements happening in the
minds of your target customers?
So for Your Strategic Plan?
52
Remember to write SMARTT Goals
S
M
A
R
T
T
Specific
Measurable
Achievable
Relevant
Targeted
Timeframe
It’s very important to define the measurement tools that will be used
for each campaign. For example:
• Google analytics (web traffic)
• Email open rates
• Sales
• Social media engagement
• Email subscribers
• Media mentions (Google alerts)
• Coupon codes
• Return on investment
Your Return on Investment
52
(sales growth – marketing cost)
marketing cost
Your Return on Investment
52
=
Simple ROI calculation:
Campaign attributable ROI calculation:
(sales growth – marketing cost)
(marketing cost – average organic sales)
return on
investment
=return on
investment
Summary of the day:
1. What marketing is and how to improve yours.
2. How to identify the best target customers for you.
3. Getting ‘branding’, and how to build a strong brand.
4. Using ‘touchpoints’ to build your brand and increase sales.
53
Final Thought …
It is not the strongest of the species that
survive, nor the most intelligent,
but the one most responsive to change.
– Charles Darwin 54