CHAPTER 1 Kind of Ship & Part of Ship TYPE OF VESSEL Understanding the vessel can be defined as "a ship is a floating vessel the which is self-propelleds capable of carr!ing cargo or passenger" The #arine enc!clopaedic $ictionar! b! Eric S%llivan& where we can ta'e the notion that the ship is transportation floating in the water that can (ove ) (ove the(selves fro( one place to another and capable of transporting or (oving cargo ) freight or passengers* +n planning a deter(ination of the ship t!pe or t!pes of ships is the (ost i(portant thing, beca%se the ships to be b%ilt can be designed acco rding to specific criteria both in ter(s of constr%ction, stabilit!, t!pe of content, and in ter(s of its econo(!* T! pe or t!pes of boa ts can be seen fro( the f%nction and p%rpose, t!pe of cargo, sail area, the t!pe of power penggera'nn!a and t!pe of b%ilding it* +n general classification of the ship can be divided into - +n ter(s of f%nction and ai( * ind%str!.αShips The develop(ent ob.ective ind%sri ship itself is to give services to %sers ever!where on the ship can prod%ce goods or services nota benen!a these activities are carried o%t over the ocean* S%ch as fishing boats, cr%ise ships, research vessels, etc* Fishing vessels now have been developed in which the 'ostr%'sin!a alread! diverse, even the t!pe of (aterial %sed not onl! on the (aterial b%t also the e/isting ti(ber of steel and fiber*
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Understanding the vessel can be defined as "a ship is a floating vessel the which isself-propelleds capable of carr!ing cargo or passenger" The #arine enc!clopaedic
$ictionar! b! Eric S%llivan& where we can ta'e the notion that the ship istransportation floating in the water that can (ove ) (ove the(selves fro( one place
to another and capable of transporting or (oving cargo ) freight or passengers*
+n planning a deter(ination of the ship t!pe or t!pes of ships is the (ost i(portant
thing, beca%se the ships to be b%ilt can be designed according to specific criteria bothin ter(s of constr%ction, stabilit!, t!pe of content, and in ter(s of its econo(!*
T!pe or t!pes of boats can be seen fro( the f%nction and p%rpose, t!pe of cargo, sail
area, the t!pe of power penggera'nn!a and t!pe of b%ilding it*+n general classification of the ship can be divided into
- +n ter(s of f%nction and ai(
* ind%str!.αShips
The develop(ent ob.ective ind%sri ship itself is to give services to %sers ever!where
on the ship can prod%ce goods or services nota benen!a these activities are carried o%t
over the ocean* S%ch as fishing boats, cr%ise ships, research vessels, etc*Fishing vessels now have been developed in which the 'ostr%'sin!a alread! diverse,
even the t!pe of (aterial %sed not onl! on the (aterial b%t also the e/isting ti(ber of
ret%rn to the ho(e port of depart%re* Long cr%ise e/c%rsion can var!, rangingfro( a few da!s to abo%t three (onths did not ret%rn to the ho(e port of
depart%re*
Fig%re 3* The !acht
4esearch vessels are generall! %sed for research and training related to the sea* 5s thest%d! %ndersea earth2%a'es, sea water poll%tion* 6ot onl! terp%ng research vessels at
sea b%t has no constr%ction li'e a s%b(arine for %nderwater research*
Fig%re 7* The research vessel O'eanos E/plorer fro( the United States
1* services.Ships
+s a ship that develop(ent goals to offer services in other vessels s%ch as8
T%gboat t%g& is a boat that can be %sed to (ane%ver ) (ove(ent, the (ain p%ll or p%sh other ships in the harbor, the open sea or b! river or canal*
Si(ilarl! t%gboat %sed to p%ll barges, bro'en, and other e2%ip(ent*
3* Ship waveg%ide pilot boat& is a ship that g%ide large ships into the harborthro%gh the flow of dangero%s and crowded %p to doc' at the pier* its p%rpose
is none other than for the safet! of shipping*
7* S%ppl! vessel is a vessel that provides services to (en!%ppla! goods 59:
food or e2%ip(ent and s%pplies ships, offshore etc*
;* Fireboat was b%ilt with the p%rpose of giving relief to the ship e/perienced a
fire accident*
#an! sec%rit! threats in the waters to be prevented, incl%ding an attac' on
other co%ntries is the goal of b%ilding warships*
<* co((erce.δShips
=o((ercial vessels co(ercil ship& is a p%rpose-b%ilt vessel in the area of
trade in goods and provision of services passenger transport&* For e/a(ple,