Hey, What’s the BIG idea? A Main Idea and Details Activity QuickTime™ and TIFF (Uncompressed) are needed to see
Hey, What’s the BIG idea?
Hey, What’s the BIG idea?
A Main Idea and Details ActivityA Main Idea and
Details Activity
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
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Introducing the Umbrella of Understanding!
Introducing the Umbrella of Understanding!• The umbrella is a metaphor for main idea and details
• The top represents the big idea, in other words, the main idea
• The details go under the umbrella
• The umbrella is a metaphor for main idea and details
• The top represents the big idea, in other words, the main idea
• The details go under the umbrella QuickTime™ and a
TIFF (Uncompressed) decompressorare needed to see this picture.
Details are…Details are…
• Items that are part of a larger category
• Narrower• More specific• Examples• Support the main idea
• Items that are part of a larger category
• Narrower• More specific• Examples• Support the main idea
The Main Idea is…The Main Idea is…
• A larger category• Broader• More general• Often the last sentence of the introduction in an informative text
• Often the first or last sentence in an informative paragraph
• A larger category• Broader• More general• Often the last sentence of the introduction in an informative text
• Often the first or last sentence in an informative paragraph
The Topic is… The Topic is…
• Even broader• More general• Can be stated in just a few words
• Often the title contains the topic
• Even broader• More general• Can be stated in just a few words
• Often the title contains the topic
For some people…For some people…• Remembering all the characters and events is easy. It is easy to retell the entire story with all the details, but don’t know the main idea…
• Other people have a hard time remembering specific facts, but remember the overall story or message--the main idea.
Which one are you?Great readers learn to do both---go from specific details to general ideas and topics and back again.
• Remembering all the characters and events is easy. It is easy to retell the entire story with all the details, but don’t know the main idea…
• Other people have a hard time remembering specific facts, but remember the overall story or message--the main idea.
Which one are you?Great readers learn to do both---go from specific details to general ideas and topics and back again.
Try this…Try this…
By far the scariest thing about a dragonfly is it’s name. This double-winged fast-flying insect is totally harmless. It has large, deep eyes that can detect the smallest movements. Its body may be bright blue and red or vivid green. Dragonflies in flight look like dancing spots of color in the light of a summer’s day.
By far the scariest thing about a dragonfly is it’s name. This double-winged fast-flying insect is totally harmless. It has large, deep eyes that can detect the smallest movements. Its body may be bright blue and red or vivid green. Dragonflies in flight look like dancing spots of color in the light of a summer’s day.
What is the topic?What is the topic?
By far the scariest thing about a dragonfly is it’s name. This double-winged fast-flying insect is totally harmless. It has large, deep eyes that can detect the smallest movements. Its body may be bright blue and red or vivid green. Dragonflies in flight look like dancing spots of color in the light of a summer’s day.
By far the scariest thing about a dragonfly is it’s name. This double-winged fast-flying insect is totally harmless. It has large, deep eyes that can detect the smallest movements. Its body may be bright blue and red or vivid green. Dragonflies in flight look like dancing spots of color in the light of a summer’s day.
What is the Main Idea?What is the Main Idea?
By far the scariest thing about a dragonfly is it’s name. This double-winged fast-flying insect is totally harmless. It has large, deep eyes that can detect the smallest movements. Its body may be bright blue and red or vivid green. Dragonflies in flight look like dancing spots of color in the light of a summer’s day.
By far the scariest thing about a dragonfly is it’s name. This double-winged fast-flying insect is totally harmless. It has large, deep eyes that can detect the smallest movements. Its body may be bright blue and red or vivid green. Dragonflies in flight look like dancing spots of color in the light of a summer’s day.
What are some details?What are some details?
By far the scariest thing about a dragonfly is it’s name. This double-winged fast-flying insect is totally harmless. It has large, deep eyes that can detect the smallest movements. Its body may be bright blue and red or vivid green. Dragonflies in flight look like dancing spots of color in the light of a summer’s day.
By far the scariest thing about a dragonfly is it’s name. This double-winged fast-flying insect is totally harmless. It has large, deep eyes that can detect the smallest movements. Its body may be bright blue and red or vivid green. Dragonflies in flight look like dancing spots of color in the light of a summer’s day.
Here is another…Here is another…
A dragonfly goes through several big changes before it becomes a flying insect. From the egg, a tiny creature called a nymph is hatched. It lives in the water, eating other small creatures. Soon it sheds its skin and grows new skin. This molting, or shedding skin continues several times until it becomes full grown. Finally it squeezes its way out of its last skin a full grown dragonfly.
A dragonfly goes through several big changes before it becomes a flying insect. From the egg, a tiny creature called a nymph is hatched. It lives in the water, eating other small creatures. Soon it sheds its skin and grows new skin. This molting, or shedding skin continues several times until it becomes full grown. Finally it squeezes its way out of its last skin a full grown dragonfly.
What is the topic?What is the topic?
A dragonfly goes through several big changes before it becomes a flying insect. From the egg, a tiny creature called a nymph is hatched. It lives in the water, eating other small creatures. Soon it sheds its skin and grows new skin. This molting, or shedding skin continues several times until it becomes full grown. Finally it squeezes its way out of its last skin a full grown dragonfly.
A dragonfly goes through several big changes before it becomes a flying insect. From the egg, a tiny creature called a nymph is hatched. It lives in the water, eating other small creatures. Soon it sheds its skin and grows new skin. This molting, or shedding skin continues several times until it becomes full grown. Finally it squeezes its way out of its last skin a full grown dragonfly.
What is the Main Idea?What is the Main Idea?
A dragonfly goes through several big changes before it becomes a flying insect. From the egg, a tiny creature called a nymph is hatched. It lives in the water, eating other small creatures. Soon it sheds its skin and grows new skin. This molting, or shedding skin continues several times until it becomes full grown. Finally it squeezes its way out of its last skin a full grown dragonfly.
A dragonfly goes through several big changes before it becomes a flying insect. From the egg, a tiny creature called a nymph is hatched. It lives in the water, eating other small creatures. Soon it sheds its skin and grows new skin. This molting, or shedding skin continues several times until it becomes full grown. Finally it squeezes its way out of its last skin a full grown dragonfly.
What are some details?What are some details?
A dragonfly goes through several big changes before it becomes a flying insect. From the egg, a tiny creature called a nymph is hatched. It lives in the water, eating other small creatures. Soon it sheds its skin and grows new skin. This molting, or shedding skin continues several times until it becomes full grown. Finally it squeezes its way out of its last skin a full grown dragonfly.
A dragonfly goes through several big changes before it becomes a flying insect. From the egg, a tiny creature called a nymph is hatched. It lives in the water, eating other small creatures. Soon it sheds its skin and grows new skin. This molting, or shedding skin continues several times until it becomes full grown. Finally it squeezes its way out of its last skin a full grown dragonfly.
The Object of the Game…The Object of the Game…• To figure out the main idea from a group of related details
• To reinforce the fact that the main idea must cover all the details in a selection
• To have fun!
• To figure out the main idea from a group of related details
• To reinforce the fact that the main idea must cover all the details in a selection
• To have fun!
Example..Example..
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The BIG idea is:
Reading
Language Arts
Social Studies
Science
Example..Example..
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The BIG idea is: School Subjects
Reading
Language Arts
Social Studies
Science
Example..Example..
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The BIG idea is:
Red
Yellow
Blue
Example..Example..
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The BIG idea is: Primary Colors
Red
Yellow
Blue
Example..Example..
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The BIG idea is:
Wilma
Katrina
Andrew
Example..Example..
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The BIG idea is: Destructive Hurricanes
Wilma
Katrina
Andrew
Example..Example..
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The BIG idea is:
Electrons
Neutrons
Protons
Example..Example..
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The BIG idea is: Parts of an Atom
Electrons
Neutrons
Protons
Example..Example..
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The BIG idea is:
Puerto Rico
Jamaica
Cuba
Example..Example..
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The BIG idea is: Caribbean Islands
Puerto Rico
Jamaica
Cuba
Example..Example..
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The BIG idea is:
Horror
Humor
Fantasy
Romance
Mystery
Example..Example..
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The BIG idea is: Genres of Fiction
Horror
Humor
Fantasy
Romance
Mystery
Example..Example..
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The BIG idea is:
Pencil
Marker
Crayon
Pen
Example..Example..
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The BIG idea is: Writing utensils
Pencil
Marker
Crayon
Pen
Example..Example..
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The BIG idea is:
Context Clues
Main Idea
Reference and research
Comparisons
Example..Example..
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The BIG idea is: Reading Clusters on FCAT
Context Clues
Main Idea
Reference and research
Comparisons
Example..Example..
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The BIG idea is:
Saturn
Jupiter
Neptune
Uranus
Example..Example..
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The BIG idea is: Outer Planets
Saturn
Jupiter
Neptune
Uranus
Example..Example..
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The BIG idea is:
Hypothesis
Experiment
Observation
Data
Results
Conclusion
Example..Example..
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The BIG idea is: Scientific Method
Hypothesis
Experiment
Observation
Data
Results
Conclusion
Example..Example..
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The BIG idea is:
Bandwagon
Emotional appeal
Testimonial
Glittering generality
Example..Example..
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The BIG idea is: Propaganda techniques
Bandwagon
Emotional appeal
Testimonial
Glittering generality
Example..Example..
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The BIG idea is:
Narrative
Persuasive
Expository
Analytical
Example..Example..
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The BIG idea is: Types of writing prompts
Narrative
Persuasive
Expository
Analytical
Example..Example..
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The BIG idea is:
Word Choice
Organization
Ideas
Sentence fluency
Example..Example..
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.The BIG idea is: The Traits of Writing
Word Choice
Organization
Ideas
Sentence fluency
Now you try!Now you try!
• On the game cards provided think of a group of words (details) that fall into the same category and fall under the same main idea umbrella.
• Play with your family---or against another family!
• On the game cards provided think of a group of words (details) that fall into the same category and fall under the same main idea umbrella.
• Play with your family---or against another family!
Remember..Remember..
• The main idea must include all the details!
• The main idea can’t be too big---or too small.
• You can play this main idea game any time any where!
• The main idea must include all the details!
• The main idea can’t be too big---or too small.
• You can play this main idea game any time any where!