vxLr vxLr vxLr vxLr 2019 2019 2019 jsy izHkk jsy izHkk ukV~;ka'k lkslk;Vh vkWQ MªkesfVd ,.M ijQkWfeZax vkV~lZ ,oa {ks=h; jsy izf'k{k.k laLFkku & mn;iqj ds rRoko/kku esa vk;ksftr ukVd dh >yfd;k¡ ^ikWdsVekj jaxeaMy* jsy lkxj {ks=h; jsy izf'k{k.k laLFkku ifjlj laLFkku ifjlj ds i;kZoj.k dk vkuUn ysrh gqbZ frrfy;k¡ jsu okVj gkjosfZLVax flLVe {ks=h; jsy izf'k{k.k laLFkku mÙkj if'pe jsyos] mn;iqj
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vxLrvxLrvxLrvxLr201920192019
jsy izHkkjsy izHkk
ukV~;ka'k lkslk;Vh vkWQ MªkesfVd ,.M ijQkWfeZax vkV~lZ ,oa {ks=h; jsy izf'k{k.k laLFkku & mn;iqjds rRoko/kku esa vk;ksftr ukVd dh >yfd;k¡^ikWdsVekj jaxeaMy*
jsy lkxj{ks=h; jsy izf'k{k.k laLFkku ifjlj
laLFkku ifjlj ds i;kZoj.k dk vkuUn ysrh gqbZ frrfy;k¡
jsu okVj gkjosfZLVax flLVe
{ks=h; jsy izf'k{k.k laLFkkumÙkj if'pe jsyos] mn;iqj
egkizca/kd egksn; ds lans'k dk okpu djrs gq, izkpk;Z egksn;
/otkjksg.k
ns'kHkfDr xhr dh izLrqfr
Lora=rk fnol dk;ZØe esa mifLFkr izf'k{kd ,oa deZpkjhx.k
ns'kHkfDr xhr dh izLrqfr Lora=rk fnol dk;ZØe esa mifLFkr laLFkku ds vf/kdkjhx.k] deZpkjh ,oa izf'k{kkFkhZ
jk"Vªxku
15-08-2019 ¼Lora=rk fnol½ dk;ZØe dh >yfd;ka
egkizca/kd] m-i-js-] t;iqj
iz- eq-ifj- izca/kd] m-i-js-] t;iqj
izkpk;Z] {ks=h; jsy izf'k{k.k laLFkku] mn;iqj
ofj-ys[kk izf'k{kd] {ks-js-iz-laLFkku] mn;iqj
ofj-ifjogu izf'k{kd] {ks-js-iz-laLFkku] mn;iqj
iFk iz.ksrk
laj{kd
lEiknd
mi&lEiknd
dEI;wVj dk;Z
Jh jfoUnz xks;y
Jh eqds'k lSuh
Jherh js.kq nsoiqjk
Jh ts ds 'kekZ
Jh Vh ih flag
eqds'k lSuhizkpk;Z
ty ugha rks thou ugha
i`Foh ij thou dsoy blfy, gS D;ksafd ;gk¡ lIykbZ esa de iM+k rks /kjrh esa ikuh gSA ikuh ok;qe.My cukrk gS vkSj txg&txg Nsn dj tehu ds vUnj dk nksuksa ds feyus ls [kkuk curk gS vkSj ;s ikuh fudky fy;kAlc izkf.k;ksa ds thus dk ewyHkwr vk/kkj ;w¡ O;FkZ cgrs ty dks ns[k] dy ds fy, fpfUrr gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd fofHkUu xzgksa dh dqN yksxkas us ikuh lgstuk le; dh [kkst esa yxs oSKkfudksa dk [kkl mís'; t#jr crk;kA isM+ yxk dj /kjrh ds ogka ikuh dk irk yxkuk gksrk gSA vUnj ty igq¡pkuk vkSj o"kkZ ds ikuh dks
gekjs le>nkj iqj[ks ikuh dks nsork ekurs FksA ,d= dj lajf{kr djuk bldk mik; gtkjksa lkyksa ls /kjrh ds 'kq) ikuh dk FkkAcgqr FkksM+k lk fgLlk dke esa fy;k tkrk eq>s rlYyh gS fd mn;iqj dk ;g izf'k{k.k Fkk] dq,sa&ckoM+h ikuh ihus ds dke vkrs laLFkku bu nksuksa rjhdksa dks u dsoy Fks] rkykc ugkus /kksus ds vkSj unh taxy dk;Z:i esa ifjf.kr dj jgk gS cfYd iwjs vkSj [ksrh ds dke vkrhFkhA dke eas fy;k mn;iqj ds fy, felky cu x;k gSA ikuh Hkh O;FkZ ugha tkrk Fkk tYnh gh ifjlj dh gfj;kyh vkSj vkWDlhtu dk Lkzksrksa dh vksj ykSV mUgsa iksf"kr dj nsrk Lrj ns'k Hkj ls vk;s izf'k{kkfFkZ;ksa dks FkkA ukM+h&[kkM+h] cjlkr dk ikuh lc vYgkfnr dj nsrk gSA dke vkrk FkkA
126 ,dM+ ds bl iwjs {ks= dh o"kkZ ds ty dks b/kj chrs dqN n'kdksa esa ikuh O;FkZ djus dh okVj gkosZfLVax }kjk latks;k tkrk gSA
tSls izfr;ksfxrk gh py iM+h gSA ty dks i;kZoj.k dh csgrjh ds fy, ;s gekjh ftruk uqdlku uy us igq¡pk;k gS mruk viuh dksf'k'k gSA fdlh vkSj us ugha igq¡pk;kA gj ?kj rd
bl ekg dh if=dk ds doj i`"B ij yckyc uy ls ty ykus ds fy, ufn;ksa ds izokg gq, okVj gkosZfLVax dk [kwclwjr QksVks ck¡/k fn;s x;s rks unh u [ksrh ds fy, izf'k{kkfFkZ;ksa ds fy, Hkh izsjd cusAcph u taxyksa ds fy,A uy ls lqyHk gqvk
ty ?kj ds ok'kcsflu vkSj flad rd igq¡pk rks mldk ewY; fxj x;kA ty uy ls fudky vkSj ukyh esa cgk fn;k x;kA
lEikndh;- - -
uksV %& bl if=dk esa izdkf'kr jpuk,a ys[kdksa@jpukdkjksa }kjk Lojfpr vFkok ladfyr gSaA ys[kdksa@jpukdkjksa ds fopkjksa ls lEiknd eaMy dk lger gksuk vko';d ugha gSA
dc ck/kk,a jksd ldh gS
laLFkku dh xfrfof/k;k¡ & vxLr 2019
dSEil ys&vkmV
vk"kk<+
ngst dk osx
lks'ky ehfM;k % [krjs dh ?kaVh
Lof.kZe {k.kksa dh dnz
ZRTI : Locomoting Ahead with Exellence
LoLFk i;kZoj.k lq[kn thou dk i;kZ;
jk[kh
xt+y
fganh dk fodkl & leL;k,a vkSj lek/kku
LekVZ Qksu ds tekus esa -------
izeksn dqekj eh.kk
f'ko dqekj eh.kk
vfer dqekj tSu
vferk uanu
Lusgyrk 'kqDyk
cCcu [kku
lqjthr dqekj
vfer xqIrk
f{kizk ?kks"k
eqjyh euksgj f=ikBh
ukFkwyky 'kekZ
01
02
10&12
16&17
03
03
04
13&15
17
15
07&08
09
05&06
vuqØef.kdk
01
xfrfof/k;ka
09-08-2019 & ukV~;ka'k lkslk;Vh vkWQ MªkesfVd ,.M ijQkWfeZax vkV~lZ ,oa {ks=h; jsy izf'k{k.k
laLFkku] mn;iqj ds rRoko/kku esa ukVd ^ikWdsVekj jaxeaMy* dk vk;kstu
fd;k x;kA
09-08-2019 & ^yksM LVscy ,oa Dyh;j djrs le; j[kh tkus okyh lko/kkfu;ka* fo"k; ij
laj{kk lsehukj dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA
15-08-2019 & Lora=rk fnol ds miy{; esa lHkh vf/kdkfj;ksa] deZpkfj;ksa ,oa izf'k{kkfFkZ;ksa
dh mifLFkfr esa >aMkjksg.k] egkizca/kd egksn; dk lans'k okpu] jk"VHkfDr xhr
,oa [ksydwn vkfn dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA
16-08-2019 & ^voiFku &dkj.k ,oa fuokj.k* fo"k; ij laj{kk lsehukj dk vk;kstu fd;k
x;kA
30-08-2019 & ^ekuoh; Hkwy ds dkj.k gksus okyh nq?kZVuk,a & dkj.k ,oa fuokj.k* fo"k; ij
laj{kk lsehukj dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA
ekg ds nkSjku laLFkku esa lkIrkfgd Jenku dk vk;kstu fd;k x;k ftlesa izf'k{kkfFkZ;ksa us laLFkku ds i;kZoj.k dks lqUnj cukus ds fy, mRlkgiwoZd Hkkx fy;k A
vxLr 2019
çFke vk"kk<+ >M+h gS pyks Hkhxsa] ikydh _rq dh [kM+h gS pyks Hkhxsa Axzg eqgwjr pkS?kM+h ns[ks fcuk gh] ;g feyu dh 'kqHk ?kM+h gS pyks Hkhxsa AA
ih iqdkj çk.k ifigk vkSj rqe dks] ?k: dkeksa dh iM+h gS pyks Hkhxsa AI;kj okys bu {k.kksa dh mez vih] dqy mej ls Hkh cM+h gS pys Hkhxsa AA
ykt dh pyrh exj ladksp dh ;g] rksM+ nks tks gFkdM+h gS pyks Hkhxsa A;fn geÈ le>sa u ;s ladsr xhys] Lo;a ls èkks[kkèkM+h gS pyks Hkhxsa AA
;qxy vèkjksa I;kj dh xhyh #ckÃ] vkt ikol us i<+h gS pyks Hkhxsa A;g rqEgkjk :i ikol esa ugk;k] vkx ij 'kcue e<+h gS pyks Hkhxsa AA
Hkhxus dk fuea=.k---;gh laU;kl dk fuea=.k gSA laU;kl dk }kj dsoy muds fy, [kqyk gS tks Hkhxus dks jkth gSaA ysfdu yksx NksVh&NksVh phtksa dks cpk jgs gSaA yksx o"kkZ esa Hkh dHkh Hkhxrs ugÈ&&dgÈ diM+s xhys u gks tk,aA o"kkZ esa Hkhxdj ns[kks] mldk vkuan cgqr gSA diM+s rks lw[k tk,axsA rqe dqN ,slh dPph feêh ds iqrys FkksM+s gh gks fd cg tkvksxs ;k fd xy tkvksxsA o"kkZ esa yksx Nkrk ysdj pyrs gSaA dqN yksx rks Nkrk lnk gh fy, jgrs gSa&&irk ugÈ dc o"kkZ gks tk,A
eqYyk ul#íhu Nkrk ysdj cktkj ls xqtj jgk FkkA o"kkZ gksus yxh] exj mlus Nkrk u [kksykA nks pkj us yksxksa us ns[kk] mUgksaus dgk fd ul#íhu] Nkrk D;ksa ugÈ [kksyrs\ ul#íhu us dgk fd Nkrs esa Nsn gh Nsn gSaA rks yksxksa us iwNk fQj Nkrk ysdj pys gh D;ksa\ rks mlus dgk fd eSaus lkspk dkSu tkus jkLrs esa o"kkZ gks tk,! dkSu tkus dgÈ o"kkZ gks tk,A
tgka rd varjkdk'k dk lacaèk gS rqe lc Nkrs ysdj py jgs gks] rqe lqj{kk dk bartke dj ds py jgs gksA ;gka esjs ikl Hkh yksx vk tkrs gSa] rks eSa ns[krk gwa Nkrk yxk, cSBs gSa vkSj lqu jgs gSa( gkykafd lkSHkkX; ls mu ds Nkrksa esa dHkh&dHkh dqN Nsn gksrs gSa vkSj FkksM+h cwankckanh mu ij gks tkrh gS&&mlds ckotwn os Nkrk yxk, jgrs gSaA
Hkhrj ds Nkrs NksM+us gksaxsA Çgnw] eqlyeku] ÃlkÃ] ckS) tSu] ;s lc Nkrs gSaA ;s lc lqj{kk,a gSa] 'kCnksa dh vkM+ esa fNikus ds mik; gSaA bu lc dh gksyh tyk nksA ;s lc Nkrs bdës djds gksyh tyk nksA bl ckj tc gksyh tys rks Nkrs tyk vkukA ,dckjxh [kkyh vkneh gks tkvks] tSlk ijekRek us rqEgsa cuk;kA ijekRek us rqEgsa tSu ugÈ cuk;k vkSj u ckS) cuk;k vkSj u Çgnw vkSj u eqlyekuA ijekRek us rks rqEgsa cl [kkfyl vkneh cuk;k gSA ,d ckj oSls gh gks tkvks tSlk ijekRek us cuk, gS] rks mlls lacaèk tqM+uk vklku gks tk,A vkSj rHkh rqe ;g fuea=.k Lohdkj dj ldksxsA
çFke vk"kk<+h >M+h gS pyks Hkhxsaikydh _rq dh [kM+h gS pyks Hkhxsa
vkSj rqe er iwNks fd eqgwrZ---dksà eqgwrZ dh ugÈ iM+h gSA lkjh ?kfM+;ka mldh gSaA gj ?kM+h eqgwrZ gS------
02
ofj- ifjogu izf'k{kd
eqjyh euksgj f=ikBhvk"kk<+
03
dc ck/kk,a jksd ldh gSa
ngst dk osxdc ck/kk,sa jksd ldh gSa]
ge vktknh ds ijokuksa dksAu rwQku Hkh jksd ldk]
ge yM+dj thus okyksa dksAA
ge fxjsaxs fQj mBdj yM+saxs]t[eksa dks [kk;s lhus ijA
dc nhokjsa Hkh jksd ldh gSa]'kek esa tyus okys ijokuksa dksAA
xkSj tjk ls lqu ys nq'eu]ifjorZu ,d fnu ge yk;saxsA
;s geys] FkIiM+ twrksa ls]gedks iFk ls u HkVdk,axsAA
;s vksNh NksVh gjdr djds] gekjh fgEer rqe vkSj c<+krs gksA
fouk'k dkys foijhr cqf)]dgkor rqe pfjrkFkZ dj tkrs gksAA
tc ygj mBsxh turk esa]rqe yksx dHkh u cp ikvksxsAns[k jksnz :i rqe turk dk]
rqe Hkz"V lc ur eLrd gks tkvksxsAA
ofj"B ifjogu izf'k{kd
ukFkwyky 'kekZ
Mh,QlhlhvkbZ,y ,DthD;wfVo
lqjthr dqekj
lekt dks [kks[kyk dj jgk ngst]dkuwu us cuk, Hkys fdrus nLrkost]dksf'k'k ds ckotwn Fke ugha jgk osx]
ysus okys dgrs bls 'kknh dk usxA
bls ysuk&nsuk cu x;k lEeku]yM+dh ds firk dh ys ysrk ;s tku]
dgha yx tk, yM+ds dh ukSdjh]yx tkrh mls yk[kksa dh ykWVjhA
lekt ij NkbZ eqlhcr cM+h Hkkjh]tdM+rk lc dks ;s ckjh&ckjh]
;g gS bruk cM+k egkdky]fdruh gh cgqvksa dsk fuxy x;k ;s dkyA
vius dks cpkus cuus ls daxky]dU;k Hkzw.k gR;k dk fcN x;k tatky]
blus QSyk nh lekt esa vlekurk]yM+dh [kkd rks yM+dk & yk[k dk lekt ekurkA
fcxM+ x;k tks xf.kr vuqikr dk]mYVk uk gks tk, dgha ;s osx ngst dk]
vxj lekt esa gks 'kkfUr ykuk]yM+ds&yM+dh dks djs cjkcj tekukA
;s fcBk lc fny esas ysuk]ngst dk osx gS feydj feVkukA
lkekftd vkSj HkkSxksfyd fofo/krk,a Hkkjr dh fo'ks"krk gS] ysfdu ;g dbZ ekeyksa esa cM+h pqukSrh Hkh gSA orZeku esa gekjk ns'k lkekftd thou ds pyu vkSj ifjorZu ds chp dh fLFkfr ls xqtj jgk gSA blh chp lks'ky ehfM;k gekjh ftanxh esa lqukeh dh j¶rkj fy, 'kkfey gks x;k gSA
nqfu;k Hkj esa 3-2 fcfy;u lks'ky ehfM;k ;wtlZ gSa vkSj vkSlr izfrfnu 2 ?kaVs 22 feuV lks'ky ehfM;k usVodZ vkSj eSlsftax ij fcrkrs gSaA ekpZ 2019 rd ns'k esa djhc 351 fefy;u lks'ky ehfM;k ;wtlZ gks pqds gSaA Qslcqd] fV~oVj] okV~lvi] baLVkxzke tSls dbZ lks'ky ehfM;k IysVQkWeZ us lks'ky dusfDVfofV dh ubZ ifjHkk"kk x<+h gSA budh igq¡p o tqM+ko ds vkadM+s ftl j¶rkj ls c<+ jgs gSa] mruh gh rsth ls fo'oluh;rk] dkuwu O;oLFkk ds ladV [kM+k dj jgs gSaSA dgha /kkfeZd mUekn gS rks dHkh foosdghu rF;ksa dk cs/kM+d izlkj.k] ljdkj o lekt ds lkeus jkst ubZ pqukSfr;ka iSnk gks jgh gSA
lks'ky ehfM;k vQokg] lwpuk vkSj lekpkjksa dk Hksn ugha dj ikrk gSA lekt ij vlj nsf[k, fd fiNys lkFk tqykbZ eghus esa ns'k ds 11 jkT;ksa esa cPpk pksjh dh vQokgsa lks'ky ehfM;k ds ek/;e ls ,slh QSyh fd 30 ls T;knk yksx HkhM+ ds gkFkksa ekjs x,A d'ehjh vkradoknh] cqjgku okuh gkFk esas gfFk;kj fy, viuh QksVks lks'ky ehfM;k ij iksLV djrk Fkk vkSj iFkHkz"V d'ehjh ;qokvksa us mls viuk ghjks eku fy;kA eqBHksM+ esa ekjs tkus ij 2 yk[k yksx mldh 'ko;k=k esa lks'ky ehfM;k ij vkOgku ds ckn bdës gq, vkSj mlds ckn HkM+dh fgalk esas 100 ls T;knk yksx ekjs x,A
foosdghu vkSj pfj=ghu daVsaV lks'ky ehfM;k ij c<+ x;k gSA bl ij [kcjksa dk vlhfer izokg vfu;af=r gS vkSj blds dksbZ uhfr fu;e Hkh ugha gSaA Hkkjr esa bl ij fu;a=.k flQZ vkbZVh ,DV dh /kkjkvksa esa gh fleVk gS tcfd fodflr ns'kksa us blds [krjs ds izfr T;knk lkFkZdrk fn[kkbZ gS tSls teZuh us 24 ?kaVs ds Hkhrj vkifÙktud daVsaV gVkus dh dkuwuh ck/;rk dh gS rks ;wjksih; ;wfu;u esas vkrad ls tqM+s ohfM;ks dks ,d ?kaVs esa ugha gVkus ij Hkkjh isuYVh dk izko/kku gSA phu vius ns'k ds lks'ky ehfM;k IysVQkWeZ dks gh vkijs'kal dh vuqefr nsrk gSA
lks'ky ehfM;k vyx&vyx fopkjksa dk izokg gks ldrk gS ij geus VªksylZ] xkyh xykSp dh ,slh laLÑfr iSnk dj nh gS fd bldh lkFkZdrk ij iz'u fpUg~ yx x;k gSA lkekftd foHksn] fo[kaMu dh ?kVuk,a vkSj vijk/k ds vkadM+s crkrs gSa fd lks'ky ehfM;k ls cgqr uqdlku gqvk gSA tc dkuwu O;oLFkk dh fLFkfr ij ladV vkrk gS rks usVcanh djds fu;a=.k dh dksf'k'k dh tkrh gS vkSj blh pDdj esa fMftVy bafM;k dh eqfge dks /kDdk igqaprk gSA
lks'ky ehfM;k ds [krjs dks gesa le>uk gksxk vkSj blds foosdiw.kZ mi;ksx ij /;ku nsuk gksxk lkFk gh ljdkj dks blds izHkkoh fu;a=.k ds fy, vlj dkjd dkuwu cukuk gksxkA
ofj- okf.kT; izf'k{kd
vfer xqIrk
04
lks'ky ehfM;k % [krjs dh ?kaVh
05
eSa efgyk fnol gw¡laln ls lM+d rd
eSa vc Hkh foo'k gw¡dgus dks dsoy -----
eSa efgyk fnol gw¡Avc Hkh gkykr cnys ugha gSa]
ogh pqHkrs uk[kwu vkSj pqHkrh vk¡[ksa,slh gh ihM+k dh -----
jx jx esa ,d d'ked'k gw¡Alaln ls lM+d rd eSa vc Hkh foo'k gw¡]
dgus dks dsoy-----eSa efgyk fnol gw¡A
ifjn`'; cny jgk gSA efgykvksa dh Hkkxhnkjh lHkh {ks=ksa esa mYys[kuh; :i ls c<+ jgh gSA efgykvksa dk l'kfDrdj.k gks jgk gSA ;s dqN pqfuUnk iafDr;ka gSa tks ;nk dnk v[kckjksa esa] Vh-oh- U;wt ij vkSj usrkvksa ds eq¡g ls lquh tkrh jgh gSaA
vius {ks= esa [kkl miyfC/k;k¡ gkfly djus okyh dqN efgykvksa dk mnkgj.k nsdj ge efgykvksa dh mUufr dks n'kkZrs gSaA ij vxj vki /;ku nsa rks dqN vn~Hkqr djus okyh efgyk,a rks gj dky esa jgh gSA lhrk ls ysdj nzksinh] jft;k lqYrku ls ysdj jkuh nqxkZorh] jkuh y{ehckbZ ls ysdj bafnjk xka/kh] fdj.k csnh] lkfu;k fetkZ] eSjh dkWe vkfnA ijUrq efgykvksa dh fLFkfr esa fdruk ifjorZu vk;k\ vkSj vke efgykvksa us ifjorZu dks fdl rjg ls ns[kk\
vxj ge laosnu'khy gSa rks gesa [kcjsa Li'kZ djrh gSaA gekjs fny fnekx dks fgyk nsrh gSa ojuk rks vkerkSj ij lkekU; lh izfrfØ;k gksrh gS] ysfdu ns'k esa ,d [kcj ,slh vkbZ ftlus iwjs ns'k dks fgyk fn;k vkSj oks rkjh[k Fkh 16 fnlEcj 2012] ubZ fnYyhA bl fnu ns'k dks fgyk nsus okyk fuHkZ;k dkaM gqvk FkkA ftl dsl ds fy, lM+d ls ysdj laln rd vkanksyu pys FksA 4 yksxkas dks Qkalh dh ltk lqukbZ xbZA fuMj ^fuHkZ;k* bl tgku ls rks pyh xbZ exj lekt esa efgykvksa ds izfr iq#"kksa dh lksp dks ,d ckj fQj ls mtkxj dj xbZA ^fuHkZ;k* ekSr ds ckn bl lekt esa ,d iz'ufpUg~ NksM+ xbZ fd ge vkSjrksa dks D;k yksx flQZ ekal dk ,d VqdM+k gh le>rs gSa\
vHkh rks efgykvksa dh gkykr fuEufyf[kr iafDr;ksa tSls gS &
mBks nzksinh oL= laHkkyks] vc xksfoUn u vk,axsAdc rd vkl yxkvksxh] rqe fcds gq, v[kckjksa ls]
dSls j{kk ekax jgh gks] nq%'kklu njckj ls]Lo;a tks yTtk ghu iM+s gSa] os D;k ykt cpk,axsA
LekVZ Qksu ds tekus esa ekuo vkt Hkh LekVZ ugha cu ik;k
izkscs- LVs'ku ekLVj & i-js-
f{kizk ?kks"k
06
NksM+ks esganh Hkqtk laHkkyks] [kqn gh viuk phj cpkyks]|qr fcBk, cSBs 'kdqfu] eLrd lc fcd tk,axs]
mBks nzksinh oL= laHkkyks] vc xksfoUn u vk,axsAA
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fL=;ka mrkjh x;hflQZ dkxt vkSj dSuokl ijugha mrkjh x;h rks cl :g esa -----
dgrs gSa & ̂ vxj vki ,d vkneh dks f'kf{kr djrs gSa rks vki ,d vdsys O;fDr dks f'kf{kr dj jgs gSa] ijarq vxj vki ,d efgyk dks f'k{kk iznku dj jgs gSa rks vki ,d iwjh ih<+h dks l'kDr cuk jgs gSaA nqxkZ] ljLorh] ikoZrh] y{eh] gk¡ nksLrksa ;s ogh nsfo;ksa ds uke gSa ftUgsa ge vDlj iwtrs gSa] ijUrq nksLrksa vk, fnu ge mUgsa gj izdkj ds 'kkjhfjd ,oa ekufld naM igq¡pk jgs gSaA geus mUgsa flQZ Hkxoku dk ntkZ fn;k gSA okLro esa rks ge muds izfr lEeku] ln~Hkkouk] izse dh Hkkouk j[krs gh ughaA
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gs iq#"k rw L=h dks dHkh gjk ugha ldrk dHkh Hkh ugha ---- D;ksafd L=h thruk gh ugha pkgrhA ;kn jgs gjk;k mldks tk ldrk gS tks thrus dh ps"Vk djsA L=h rks vts; gS] lnk ls ---- tUe ls -----A
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10
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vfer dqekj tSufgUnh dk fodkl % leL;k,a vkSj lek/kku
fgUnh gekjs ns'k dh jktHkk"kk gS] bls jktHkk"kk bls /khjs&/khjs c<+k;k x;k vkSj vkt Hkkjr dks ds :i esa fnukad 14 flrEcj 1949 dks lafo/kku vktkn gksus ds 72 o"kZ mijkUr Hkh vaxzsth T;ksa lHkk }kjk viuk;k x;k gSA rc ls fgUnh gekjh dh R;ksa LFkkfir gSAjktHkk"kk rks cu xbZ ijUrq jk"VªHkk"kk dk ntkZ fgUnh ds fodkl esa lcls cM+h ck/kk blds izkIr ugha dj ik;hA rFkkdfFkr fgUnh leFkZd gSa tks xkgs&c&xkgs jk"Vª Hkk"kk vkSj jktHkk"kk lquus esa nksuksa ,d viuh jktuhfrd jksfV;ka lsadus ds fy, bldk tSlh gh yxrh gS] ijUrq bu nksuksa esa cgqr vUrj bLrseky djrs gSa o ns'k esa Hkk"kkokn dks c<+kok gSA jktHkk"kk og Hkk"kk gS ftldk mi;ksx nsrs gSaA blh Hkk"kk okn ds dkj.k lafo/kku lHkk esa ' k kldh; dk;k s Z a e s a i=kpkj dju s ] lcls vf/kd ppkZ dk fo"k; ;gh jgkAvuqns'k&vkns'k tkjh djus esa fd;k tkrk gS] Hkk"kkokn dh blh leL;k dks ns[krs gq, 1956 esa ogha jk"VªHkk"kk og Hkk"kk gS ftls ns'k ds vka/kzizns'k Hkkjr dk igyk Hkk"kk ij vk/kkfjr ukxfjdksa }kjk vke cksypky dh Hkk"kk esa jkT; cuk o blds i'pkr~ egkjk"Vª] xqtjkr dk bLrseky fd;k tkrk gS o ftlds fodkl ds xBu] gfj;k.kk&iatkc dk xBu blh vk/kkj fy;s lHkh ukxfjd iz;Ru djrs gksa o mls eu ls ij fd;k x;kALohdkj djrs gksaA
vkt fgUnh fo'o dh nwljh lcls vf/kd cksyh Hkkjr esa cksyh tkus okyh fgUnh Hkk"kk dk tks tkus okyh Hkk"kk gSA fgUnh u dsoy Hkkjr esa orZeku :i gS og vusd Hkk"kkvksa dk lfeJ.k gS cfYd fo'o dk vU; ns'kksa esa & :l] phu] ftldh fyfi nsoukxjh gS] nsoukxjh fyfi dks Jhyadk] baXySaM] teZuh] baMksusf'k;k vkfn ns'kksa u dsoy fgUnh vfirq ejkBh] xqtjkrh vkfn ds fo'ofo|ky;ksa esa i<+k;h tk jgh gSA Hkkjr esa vusd Hkk"kkvksas esa Hkh viuk;k x;k gSA fgUnh cuk;h tkus okyh fgUnh fQYeksa dks u dsoy gekjh [kM+h cksyh dk :i gS ftlesa eSfFkyh] fgUnh Hkk"kh {ks=ksa esas vfirq vfgUnh Hkk"kh {ks=ksa esas Hkkstiqjh] ikyh] izkÑr vkfn vusd Hkk"kkvksa dk ns[kk tkrk gS o ljkgk tkrk gSA fdUrq vkt lekos'k gSA fgUnh dk :i /khjs&/khjs foÑr gksrk tk jgk gSA Hkkjr esa fgUnh dks izpkj izlkj djus ds fy, vkt dh fgUnh 'kq) fgUnh u gksdj fgafXy'k Hkkjrh; lafo/kku ds vuqPNsn 343 ls 351 rd gksrh tk jgh gS ;|fi vkt dh u;h ih<+h }kjk laoS/kkfud micU/k fd;s x;s gSa Hkkjr ds bl fgafXy'k dks vklkuh ls viuk;k tk jgk gSAlafo/kku ykxw gksrs le; fgUnh ds lkFk&lkFk vuqPNsn 120 ds rgr vaxzsth dks jktdk;Z dh
fgUnh ds fodkl dh leL;k esa lcls cM+k Hkk"kk cuk;k x;k ftldk micU/k izkjEHk esa 15 ;ksxnku Hkkjr ds f'kf{kr oxZ dk gS tks vius o"kZ ds fy;s fd;k x;k Fkk ijUrq le; mijkUr
fgUnh ds fodkl dh leL;k,a &
11
vki dks izcq) le>us dk <ha<ksjk ihVrs gSaaA os dks lekos'k ugha fd;k x;k o u gh blds izfr le>rs gSa fd vaxzsth dks lh[kdj ge viuk ljdkj us xaHkhjrk fn[kkbZA lPpk fodkl dj ik,axs tcfd okLro esa ;g fgUnh ds fodkl esa ,d cM+h ck/kk mPp f'k{kk esa ,d feFkd gSA vPNs ys[kdksa dh iqLrdksa dk vHkko gksuk Hkh gSA tkiku] dksfj;k] pkbuk bR;kfn ns'k gesa vkbuk fo'o esa ftrus Hkh oSKkfud vkfo"dkj ;k [kksts fn[kkrs gSa ftuesa vaxzsth dks ugha cfYd mUgha dh gqbZ gSa] mu lcdk fooj.k vaxzsth Hkk"kkvksa esa viuh jk"VªHkk"kk esa muds cPpksa dks f'k{kk nh miyC/k gS ijUrq fganh Hkk"kk esa mldk fooj.k tkrh gS o mUgksaus viuk fodkl viuh mlh miyC/k ugha gS vkSj ;fn gS Hkh rks og bruk Hkk"kk dks viukdj fd;k gS ijUrq gekjs ns'k esa fDy"V fy[kk x;k gS ftls le>uk dfBu gks vkt ckydksa dks nh tkus okyh f'k{kk mudh tkrk gSAviuh ekr`Hkk"kk esa u nsdj] vaxzsth esa Fkksih tk vkt dk ;qx dEI;qVj dk ;qx gS o dEI;qVj dk jgh gSA cfYd f'k{kk euksfoKku dgrk gS fd fodkl vesfjdk o vaxszth iz/kku ns'kksa esa gqvk ckyd dk ftruk vPNk fodkl mldh viuh ftl dkj.k dEI;wVj esa dk;Z djus ds fy;s ekr`Hkk"kk esa nh tkus okyh f'k{kk ls gks ldrk gS cuk;s x;s lkW¶Vos;j Hkh vaxzsth Hkk"kk o vU; mruk vU; ;k Fkksih xbZ Hkk"kk ls ughaA dks liksVZ djrs gSa fdUrq fganh dks ughaA bldk Hkkjr esa vaxzstksa }kjk 'kklu ds nkSjku vaxzsth nwljk dkj.k ;g Hkh gS fd tgka vaxszth esa ek= dks f'k{kk dk ek/;e cukus ds ihNs muds vius dqy 26 v{kj gSa ogha fgUnh esa bu v{kjksa dh 'kkldh; fgr Fks ijUrq vkt rks ,slk ugha gSA la[;k blls nksxquh ls vf/kd gS vkSj ,sls esa
dEI;wVj dks funsZ'k nsuk FkksM+k vkSj dfBu gks Hkkjrh; tuekul fgUnh lkfgR; dks mruk tkrk gSA gkykafd vc ;wfudksM ds fodkl ls ;g egRo iznku ugha djrk ftruk og vaxzsth leL;k vc /khjs&/khjs de gksrh tk jgh gSA tc lkfgR; dksA xSj fgUnh Hkk"kh ys[kdksa }kjk fgUnh ls eksckby dk fodkl gqvk gS] rc ls vketu dk fojks/k djus o vaxzsth dks egRo nsus ds }kjk lks'ky lkbV~l ij Hkh fgUnh dk pyu c<+k dkj.k Hkh fgUnh fiNM+ x;h gS] gkykafd vc gSAHkkjr ds nf{k.k Hkkjrh; jkT;ksa esa Hkh fgUnh dks
le>k tkrk gS ijUrq os fgUnh ds fojks/k ds dkj.k bls viukus ls drjkrs gSa] tcfd bl dkj.k os fgUnh dks ;fn ge jk"VªHkk"kk cukuk pkgrs gSa rks jkT; Hkkjr dh eq[; /kkjk ls dVrs tk jgs gSaA gesa blds fodkl dh vksj /;ku nsuk gksxk o fgUnh ds fodkl esa nwljh lcls cM+h ck/kk blds vius futh LokFkZ o jktuhfrd ykHkksa dks rduhdh 'kCnksa dk 'kCndks"k esas vHkko gSA vkt njfdukj djrs gq, blds fodkl esa lgHkkxh ftl rsth ls u;s&u;s rduhdh vkfo"dkj gks cuuk gksxkA jgs gS mruh rhoz xfr ls fgUnh esa rduhdh 'kCnksa Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk fgUnh ds fodkl ds fy,
lek/kku &
12
vusd iz;Ru fd;s tk jgs gSa tSls & jktHkk"kk ljdkjh dk;kZy;ksa esa fgUnh dk izpkj&izlkj lfefr dk xBu] jktdk;ksZa esa fgUnh dks c<+kus gsrq dkfeZdksa ds fy, izksRlkgu ;kstuk,a izksRlkgu iznku djus ds fy, vusdksa iqjLdkj pyk;h tk,aA;kstuk,a] jktHkk"kk foHkkx dk xBu] KkuihB ljdkj }kjk fgUnh esa u;s&u;s rduhdh 'kCnksa iqjLdkj] lkfgR; vdkneh iqjLdkj o vU;A dks 'kCndks"k esa lekfgr djus gsrq ,d vyx Hkkjrh; jsy jk"Vª dh thou js[kk gS tks Hkkjr dks Hkk"kk foHkkx dk xBu fd;k tk;s tks fgUnh ds ,d lw= esa fijksrh gSA Hkkjrh; jsy fgUnh ds izpkj&izlkj esa vf/kd dk;Z djsAfodkl esa vewY; ;ksxnku ns jgh gS blds fy, fgUnh ds izpkj&izlkj gsrq loksZPp U;k;ky; o Hkkjrh; jsyos ds lHkh dk;kZy;ksa esa fgUnh dks vU; U;k;ky;ksa esa dk;Z fgUnh Hkk"kk esa fd;k c<+kok nsus gsrq izksRlkgu ;kstuk,a pykbZ tk jgh tk, o lHkh vf?kfu;e & fu;e fgUnh esa ljy gSA Hkkjrh; jsy ds fMCcksa] LVs'kuksa vkfn ij Hkk"kk esa cuk;s tk,a ftls vketu Hkh le> fgUnh esa fy[kk tkrk gSA ldsAfgUnh ds fodkl gsrq vko';d gS fd izkjfEHkd vk/kqfud ih<+h dks fgUnh ls tksM+us gsrq lks'ky f'k{kk dk izcU/k ekr`Hkk"k esa fd;k tk, o usVofdZax lkbV~l ij dk;Z o lwpuk,a fgUnh esa vaxzsth ek/;e dks grksRlkfgr fd;k tk,A nh tk,Aljdkj o izdk'ku lewgksa }kjk vPNs lkfgR; dh fgUnh Hkk"kk esa dEI;wVj lkW¶Vos;j ds fodkl dks jpuk gsrq ys[kdksa dks izksRlkgu fn;k tk, o tks egRo iznku fd;k tk,A vuqla/kku laca/k dk;ksZa vPNs ys[kdksa dh iqLrdsa fgUnh esa ugha gSa mUgsa dh ik.Mqyfi dks vaxzsth ds lkFk&lkFk fgUnh esa ljy Hkk"kk esa fgUnh esa vuqokfnr dj miyC/k fy[kk tk, o laxzfgr fd;k tk,AdjokbZ tk,A
xSj fgUnh {ks=ksa esa fgUnh dks viukus gsrq iz;kl ljdkjh dk;ksZa o ijh{kkvksa esa fgUnh dks vf/kd fd;s tk,a o ekgkSy rS;kj fd;k tk,AegRo fn;k tk,A
fgUnh dks la;qDr jk"Vª la?k dh Hkk"k cukus gsrq Hkh fo|ky;ksa esa cPpksa dks lkfgR; i<+us o mleasa :fp ljdkj }kjk iz;kl fd;k tk,Atkxzr djus gsrq dkO; xks"Bh] dfork ys[ku]
lR; rks ;g gS fd fgUnh gSa ge] oru gS] fgUnksLrk¡ okpu] fucU/k izfr;ksfxrk dk vk;kstu fd;k gekkjkAtk,A mUgsa izsfjr djus gsrq u dsoy gekjs vkn'kZ
iq#"kksa vfirq fo'o ds egku nk'kZfudksa dh ljy jpukvksa o thofu;ksa dks fgUnh esa miyC/k djok dj mUgsa v?;;u ds fy;s izsfjr fd;k tk,A
LoLFk i;kZoj.k ds fcuk LoLFk thou dh dYiuk i;kZoj.k ls euq"; lh/kk tqM+k gqvk gS] bl otg ls O;FkZ gSA i;kZoj.k dk rkRi;Z ijh $ vkoj.k esa ijh i;kZoj.k ij iM+us okys nq'ifj.kke ekuo dks Hkh dk vFkZ gekjs pkjksas vkssj ,oa vkoj.k dk rkRi;Z gekjs Hkqxrus gksrs gSaA ge tkurs gSa fd ,d LoLFk 'kjhj pkjksa vksj QSyk gqvk vkoj.k gS ftlus gesa pkjksa vksj gksuk gh euq"; ds fy, ewY;oku gksrk gSA euq"; dh ls <d j[kk gSA vkerkSj ij dgk tkrk gS fd i;kZoj.k lgh lksp lekt ds fy,] ns'k ds fy,] ifjokj ds dk rkRi;Z pkjksa vksj ds ty] ok;q] feêh ] isM+&ikS/ks fy, ykHknk;d fl) gksrh gSA vr% euq"; LoLFk ls gS ysfdu ;g ,d lhfer lR; gSA iw.kZ lR; ;g gS ugha gS rks og ,d J`kfir ls T;knk dqN ugha gSAfd gekjs ?kj ds Hkhrj ;k ckgj pkjksa vksj i;kZoj.k gSA i;kZoj.k dks nks Hkkxksa esa ckaVk tk ldrk gS & ckgjh vr% i;kZoj.k ls euq"; nwj ugha gks ldrk gSA i;kZoj.k ,oa Hkhrjh i;kZoj.kA;g dguk vfookfnr g S fd vk/k q fud ckgjh rRo tks i;kZoj.k dks izHkkfor djrs gSa & vkS|ksfxdj.k ,oa rduhd us euq"; dk thou
1- ok;q ljy cuk fn;k x;k gSA lkFk gh ;g Hkh gS fd tgka ;s Qk;nsean gS ogha ;g izkÑfrd okrkoj.k dks u"V 2- ty dj jgk gSA ftlls euq"; fofHkUu izdkj dh 3- /ofuchekfj;ksa ls xzflr gks jgk gSA
mijksDr rhuksa phts ,slh gS tks i;kZoj.k ls ekuo dks i;kZoj.k dh bl fo'kky leL;k dks ns[krs gq, 6 izkIr gksrh gS vkSj ;s eq[; :i ls ekuo ls tqM+h gqbZ gSaAtwu ls 10 twu 1972 esa la;qDr jk"Vª la?k dh
& ok;q i;kZoj.k dk ,d ,slk egklHkk esa 05 twu dks i;kZoj.k fnol ds :i esa vfHkUu vax gS ftlds fcuk thou dh dYiuk eukus dk fu.kZ; fy;k x;kA mlds ckn 05 twu O;FkZ gSA ;g gekjs pkjksa gS ckgjh ,oa HkhrjA LoPN 1973 dks igyk i;kZoj.k fnol euk;k x;k ,oa ok;q ugha feyus ij O;fDr dk thou vlaHko gSA ;g fu.kZ; fy;k x;k fd lq[k lqfo/kkvksa ls xzLr euq"; ok;q esa fo|eku vkWDlhtu ysrk gS vkSj midj.kksa ls gksus okys iznw"k.k dks de fd;k tk,A CO ckgj NksM+rk gSA ok;q esa CO ds vykok Hkh 2 2;g iz;kl iwjs fo'o }kjk fd;k x;k tks lgh ek;us fofHkUu izdkj dh tgjhyh xSl esa ,d egRoiw.kZ dne FkkA
blls igys 1730 bZLoh esa ve`rk nsoh fo'uksbZ ,oa muds lkFk mudh rhu iqf=;kas ,oa 363 ukxfjdksa us isM+ksa ij fpiddj jktk vatj flag ¼tks ekjokM+ ds jktk Fks½ ds }kjk Hksts x;s lSfudksa dks isM+ dkVus ugha fn;kA jktk dk gqDe ogk¡ cu jgh bekjr ds fy, isM+ dkVdj ykus ds laca/k esa FkkA ftls fo'uksbZ lekt ds yksxksa us ve`rknsoh dk lkFk nsrs gq, isM+ksa dks dkVus ugha fn;k vkSj galrs gq, viuk cfynku ns fn;kA ;g ?kVuk crkrh gS fd euq"; i;kZoj.k ls fdruk I;kj djrk gSA
ok;q vkSj LokLFk
fo|eku gksrh gSa tks euq"; ds 'kjhj esa igqap dj dbZ chekfj;kas dk dkj.k curh gSA tSls ,ythZ] nek] [kk¡lh] tqdke ,oa xaHkhj :i gksus ij dSalj dk Hkh dkj.k curh gSaA ;s lc tgjhyh xSlsa okguksas] QSfDVª;kasa ,oa vkS|ksfxd dpjs ls mRiUu gksrh gSa tks i;kZoj.k dks nwf"kr dj jgh gSa vkSj dbZ izdkj dh chekfj;kas dk dkj.k cu jgh gSaA
m|ksxksa dks 'kgj ls nwj LFkkfir fd;k tk, ,oa vko';drk ls vf/kd okguksa dks jksdk tk,A
lek/kku &
ofj- ifjogu izf'k{kd
izeksn dqekj eh.kk
13
LoLFk i;kZoj.k lq[kn thou dk i;kZ;
14
ty ,oa LokLFk
/ofu ,oa LokLFk
& ge tkurs gSa fd gekjh i`Foh ij 2@3 Hkkx ty gSA blh izdkj euq"; dk 'kjhj dk Hkh bldk lh/kk lk mik; gS /ofu iznw"k.k djus okys 66 izfr'kr Hkkx ty ls cuk gqvk gSA LoLFk euq"; dkjdksa dh tkudkjh dj mudks [kRe djukAdks thus ds fy, 7&8 fxykl jkst ikuh ihuk pkfg,
mijksDr dkjdksa ds vykok Hkh dqN dkjd i;kZoj.k ftlls 'kjhj esas ikuh dh i;kZIr ek=k cuh jgsA ge dks izHkkfor dj jgs gSaA tSls ok;qeaMy esa fo|eku ;g Hkh tkurs gSa fd ty ,d ?kqyu'khy inkFkZ gSA vkstksu eaMy esa fNnz gks gksuk ftlls lw;Z ls vkus blesa dksbZ Hkh pht vklkuh ls ?kqy tkrh gSA okyh ijkcSaxuh fdj.kksa dks jksdus esa vkStksu ijr ok;qeaMy esa fo|eku gkfudkjd jlk;uksa ,oa rRoksa vleFkZ gksrh tk jgh gS vkSj ;s gekjs LokLF; dks dks ;g vius esa ?kksy ysrk gSA tks fd euq"; ds 'kjhj izHkkfor dj jgh gSA esa tkdj fofHkUu chekfj;ksa dk dkj.k curh gSA tSls
isV ls lacaf?kr chekfj;kaA ty esa fo|keku ¶yksjkbM Hkhrjh rRo tks i;kZoj.k dks izHkkfor djrs gSa &,oa vklsZfud dh ek=k Hkh euq"; dks izHkkfor djrh ckgjh dkj.kksa ds vykok Hkhrjh dkj.k Hkh gSa tks gS ftlls cPpksa ,oa cM+ksa ds nkar [kjkc gks tkrs gSaA i;kZoj.k dks nwf"kr djds euq"; ds thou dks vkSlSfud ls fofHkUu izdkj dh chekfj;ka tSls izHkkfor djrs gSaA dSalj gksus dh laHkkouk gksrh gSa A
;s fuEu gSa &
1- fMVjtsaV ikmMj ,oa lkcqu1- dq,] rkykc ,oa ckofM+;kasa dks xans ukyksa ls nwj 2- ikWfyl ,oa isaV
j[kk tk,A3- Q'kZ Dyhuj
2- dwM+k&djdV ;k vU; vof'k"V inkFkZ ikuh esa 4- MkbZ] dkWLesfVDl] lqxaf/kr inkFkZ] ij¶;we
uk MkysaAvkfn
& /ofu ls Hkh euq"; thou tc ge okf'kax e'khuksa esa fMVjtsaV ,oa ikmMj
izHkkfor gksrk gSA igys tc vkS|ksfxdj.k ,oa okgu Mkyrs gSa rks mlls fudyus okyh xa/k gekjs ukd ds
de Fks rks gesa fpfM+;k dh pgpgkgV ,oa >juksa dh }kjk 'olu uyh dks izHkkfor djrh gS ftlls
vkokt] gok dh vkokt ,oa ikuh dh dydy QSQM+ksa ls lacaf/kr chekfj;ka gksrh gSaA blh izdkj
lqukbZ nsrh Fkh tks ,d izdkj dk laxhr Fkh ysfdu ij¶;we] dkWLesfVd bR;kfn gekjh Ropk dks
vkt c<+rh gqbZ mUurh] vkS|ksfxdj.k ,oa okgukssa izHkkfor dj mls [kjkc dj jgh gSaA ckyksa esa yxk;h
dh otg ls ;s vkoktsa nc dj jg xbZ gSaAtkus okyh MkbZ tks ckyksa dks rks [kjkc djrh gh gS
yxkrkj rhoz /ofu esas jgus ls euq"; fpM+fpM+kiu lkFk gh vka[kksa dh T;ksfr dks Hkh izHkkfor djrh gSA ,oa eancqf) dk f'kdkj gks x;k gSA ,d O;fDr dks
orZeku esa fo'o esa gksus okyh ekSrksa esas 1-3 djksM+ ekSr lksrs gq, ls txkus ds fy, 50 Mslhcy dh t:jr
i;kZoj.k ds nwf"kr gksus ls gks jgh gSaA tks vU; ekSrksa iM+rh gS vkSj vHkh dbZ xquk Msflcy yxkrkj lquus
dk 24 izfr'kr gSAdks fey jgk gSA ftlls cgjksu dh leL;k us tUe
& i;kZoj.k nwf"kr djus okyk dksbZ vkSj fy;k gSAugha] Lo;a euq"; gh ftEesnkj gSaA bldh otg ls
lek/kku &
lek/kku &
lkjka'k
15
ugha] Lo;a euq"; gh ftEesnkj gSaA bldh otg ls dks cpk;k tk, ojuk vkidh vk; dk 90 okrkoj.k esa jgus okys tkuoj] isM+ ikS/ks] i{kh rd izfr'kr fgLlk chekfj;ksa ds bykt esa gh pyk izHkkfor gq, gSaA ;fn euq"; lq[kn thou thuk tk,xkApkgrk gS rks og i;kZoj.k dks cpk, vkSj vf/kd ls 2- ljdkj dks Hkh l[r dne mBkrs gq, o`{kksa dh vf/kd o`{kkjksi.k djsA /kwavk NksM+us okyh e'khuksa dVkbZ dks jksduk ,oa i;kZoj.k dks cpkuk ,oa okguksa dks cUn djus dh gesa 'kiFk ysuh pkfg, pkfg,Aftlls gekjs i;kZoj.k dks cpk;k tk ldsA
3- i;kZoj.k dks [kjkc djus okys O;fDr;ksa ds O;fDr'k% esjk ekuuk gS fd & fy, dBksj naM dh O;oLFkk gksuh pkfg,A 1- o`{kkjksi.k djds thou vkSj vkus okys cPpksa rHkh ekuo thou lq[kn tks ldsxk vU;Fkk vkus
ofj- dkfeZd izf'k{kdLusgyrk 'kqDyk
oks oDr dk tgkt Fkk] djrk fygkt D;k]eSa nksLrksa ls gkFk feykus esa jg x;kA
lp gS] gekjh ftUnxh dk izR;sd iy ,d ̂ Lof.kZe iy* gksrk gSA tks O;fDr bu {k.kksa dks latksuk vkSj lgstuk tkurk gS] mUufr vkSj izxfr ds njokts muds fy, lnk [kqys jgrs gSaA og ukdke;kch dks ihNs /kdsyrk gqvk u flQZ ck/kkvksa ,oa fujk'kkvksa ij fot; izkIr djrk gS vfirq le; dk ikcan gksus ds dkj.k og leLr lekt dk pgsrk Hkh cuk jgrk gSA
tcfd thou ds ÅtkZoku o mRiknd le; dks O;FkZ ds dk;ksZa ;k ykijokgh esa O;rhr dj nsus okys O;fDr ,d fnu pkjksa vksj ls grk'k ,oa fujk'k gksdj vlQyrk ds xgjs pØO;wg esa Qaldj jg tkrs gSa vkSj lkjk nks"k le; ij e<+ nsrs gSaA
le; ds lnqi;ksx dh lk/kuk esa jr yksxksa dks u flQZ u, volj gh izkIr gksrs gSa] vfirq os izkIr voljksa ds loZJs"B {k.k ds mi;ksx dk gquj Hkh tkurs gSaA os thou ds izR;sd {k.k dks vius y{; dh izkfIr esa le;c) rjhds ls mi;ksx esas ysrs gSaA
ifj.kke laiw.kZ euks;ksx ls y{; dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, Lof.kZe {k.kksa dh dnz djrs gq, dksbZ O;fDr vkxs dh ;k=k r; djrk gS rks lQyrk mlds dne ls dne feykdj lkFk nsus ds fy, lnk rRij jgrh gSA
t;'kadj izlkn dh iafä;ka vuk;kl gh Lej.k gks mBrh gS fd &
^le>nkjh vkus ij ;kSou pyk tkrk gSA tc rd ekyk xawFkh tkrh gS] rc rd Qwy dqEgyk tkrs gSaA ftlls feyus ds laHkkj dh bruh /kwe/kke ls ltkoV&cukoV gksrh gS] mlds vkus rd euq"; ân; dks lqUnj vkSj mi;qDr ugha cuk, jg ldrk gSA*
Lof.kZe {k.kksa dh dnz
16
dfu"B ys[kk lgk;d & iwejs
Bahadur Shastri, Railway Minister Knowledge is an incomparable glory. (1952-1956) who floated the idea first in When destiny is destroyed, it gives shelter. establishing a multi disciplinary institute of It is like a pleasure in discreetness. There is high standards to provide qualitative a third eye. There is a temple of hospitality. training to railway employees from There is total glory and there is no jewel various streams. The construction of the ornament. Therefore, leave all other magnificent stricture was completed in just subjects and become a torch bearer of 18 months from the date of laying its education.foundation stone on 25th March, 1955 by
An educational institution aims for a vision the then Maharana of Udaipur, Late Shri of a society based on love, freedom, liberty, Bhupal Singh. E arlier, the institute was justice, equality and fraternity. The main under the administrative control of emphasis of such an institute is on teaching Western Railway, but on account of and educating the trainees and learning bifurcation of Zonal Railways and creation with sufficient prominence to research and of new Zones, the administrative control consultancy. now lies with the newly created North
Western Railway. The aim is to make the Zonal Railway Training Institute,
Institute a Centre of Excellence and Udaipur is a focus providing a 360 degree
financially self reliant. The institute aims to quality education and training to
inculcate the highest intellectual standards railwaymen to enable them to be there in
through rigorous academic commitment their respective streams and motivate them
and discipline. It commits to provide a towards character building, leadership,
conducive and challenging environment extra and co-curricular activities. A very
that will empower the trainees to become strong, dedicated and capable team of
innovative thinkers, creative problem solvers Instructors has always been the driving
and inspired learners to succeed in the 21st force in the growth of the institute.
century. It is with pride that the Institute
holds up these high standards and asks the The Institute was inaugurated on 09th trainees to maintain the extraordinary October, 1956 by the then President Dr. record of achievement and contribution that Rajendra Prasad. The Institute is a result has been its' legacy. of the thoughts of the legendary Shri Lal
fo|k uke ujLFk dhfrZjrqyk HkkX;{k;s pk{k;ks
/ksuq% dkenq/kk jfrJ fojgs us=a r`rh;a p lkA
lRdkjkFkrua dqyLFk efgek jRuSfoZuk ew"k.ke~
rLeknU;eqis{; loZfo"k;a fo|kf/kdkja dq:% AA
vferk uanuZRTI : Locomoting ahead with Exellence
The Insti tute 's academic standards
persistently improve and the curriculum is
carefully designed to engage and enthuse,
providing the trainees with the necessary
skills to prosper in an ever changing world.
A n d a s t h e p e r s o n b e h i n d Z R T I ' s
establishment Shri Lal Bahadur Shastri
said, "It is a major responsibility of the
railways to take across the development
project of the nation. The funds and resources
could be arranged, but the need of efficient and
trained employees would only be sourced
from Railway Training Institutes...". Zonal
Railway Training Institute does provide an
environment for the employees to be efficient
and trained and ensures they come out with
flying colours.
Not only ZRTI caters to the need of providing
railways with efficient trained employees but
it also contributes to the environment through
its gallant and glorious ambiance of lush
green trees and plants. It has been noted that
ZRTI is breezier and the temperature is
lower as compared to the city, at all times.
Also, it provides a noise free atmosphere to
the trainees, which is almost impossible to
have in the honking city life.
In a nutshell, it could be rightly opined that the
Institute endeavors to provide a greener
environment of learning for a comprehensive
and culturally receptive educational
ambience, where every trainee is given
adequate support and enthusiasm to achieve
their objective of becoming a responsible,
efficient, hardworking, truthful and a sincere
railway employee.
17
HkS;k Ñ".k Hkstrh gwa eSa]jk[kh viuh] ;g yks vktAdbZ ckj ftldks Hkstk gS]
ltk ltkdj uwru lktAA
yks vkvks Hkqtn.M mBkvks]bl jk[kh esa ca/k tkvksAHkjr eqfu j.k Hkwfe dks]
,d ckj fQj fn[kykvksAA
ohj pfj= jktiwrksa dk]i<+rh gw¡ eSa jktLFkkuAi<+rs&i<+rs vk¡[kksa esa]
Nk tkrk jk[kh dk vk[;kuAA
eSaus i<+k 'k=qvksa dks Hkh]tc tc jk[kh fHktok;hAj{kk djus nkSM+ iM+k og]jk[kh cUnz 'k=q HkkbZAA
ns[kks HkS;k Hkst jgh gw¡]rqedks jk[kh vkt]
lk[kh jktLFkku cukdj]j[k ysuk jk[kh dh yktAA
;fn gk¡ rks ;g yks esjh]bl jk[kh dks Lohdkj djksAvkdj HkS;k cfgu lqHknzk]
ds d"Vksa dk Hkkj gjksAA
yksdks ik;yV & jryke eaMyf'kodqekj ehuk
jk[kh
15-08-2019 ¼Lora=rk fnol½ dk;ZØe dh >yfd;ka
iqjLdkj forj.k djrs gq, ofj-dkfeZd vf/k- ¼izf'k-½
iqjLdkj forj.k djrs gq, lgk-ifj-izca-¼izf'k-½ iqjLdkj forj.k djrs gq, lgk-ifj-izca-¼izf'k-½
iqjLdkj forj.k djrs gq, eaMy bath- ¼izf'k-½
iqjLdkj forj.k djrs gq, izkpk;Z egksn;
dk;ZØe ds lekiu ij frjaxs xqCckjs vkleku esa NksM+rs gq, izkpk;Z egksn;
dk;ZØe ds lekiu ij frjaxs xqCckjs vklekuesa NksM+rs gq, vf/kdkjhx.k
iqjLdkj forj.k djrs gq, izkpk;Z egksn;
ekg ds nkSjku vk;ksftr Jenku ds n`';
ekg ds nkSjku vk;ksftr [ksydwn ds n`';
{ks=h; jsy izf'k{k.k laLFkku mn;iqj }kjk ekfld bZ&if=dk
dk izdk'ku fd;k tkrk gSA bl gsrq lHkh deZpkfj;ksa ,oa izf'k{kkfFkZ;ksa ls izdk'ku ;ksX; ekSfyd lkexzh
tSls & dk;Z ls lacaf/kr vkys[k] dgkuh] y?kq dFkk] ;k=k o`rkar] dfork] xt+y] dkVqZu] js[kkfp=] QksVks bR;kfn vkeaf=r fd;s tkrs gSaA
bPNqd deZpkjh ,oa izf'k{kkFkhZ viuh izdk'kuh; fyf[kr lkexzh e; ikliksVZ
lkbt QksVks mi&laiknd Jherh js.kq nsoiqjk] ofj- ys[kk izf'k{kd ;k ifjogu izf'k{kd
Jh ts ds 'kekZ dks igq¡pk,aA
vki bZ&eSfDtu dks laLFkku dh osclkbV
ij ns[k ldrs gSaA
^ jsyizHkk *
122.252.243.98/ZRTI1/index.html
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