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LONG-TERM BRAND EXTENSIONS: HOW TO SUCCEED WHERE MOST FAIL © 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved
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Long-Term Brand exTensions: How To succeed … Brand exTensions: How To succeed ... successful brand extensions that have lasted years and ... John’s positioning and brand extension

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Page 1: Long-Term Brand exTensions: How To succeed … Brand exTensions: How To succeed ... successful brand extensions that have lasted years and ... John’s positioning and brand extension

Long-Term Brand exTensions: How To succeed wHere mosT faiL

© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

Dr. Edward M. Tauber Founder and President, Brand Extension Research

Dr. Edward M. Tauber coined the term brand extension in 1979. He developed the

first systematic research techniques for uncovering brand extensions as well as the

first published articles on brand extension.

Over his career, Dr. Tauber has helped numerous Fortune 500 clients develop many

successful brand extensions that have lasted years and generate hundreds of millions

of dollars. Ed’s major hits include Nestle-Gerber Infant Formula, Clorox Clean-Up,

Dole Fruit&Juice Bars and Snickers Ice Cream Bars.

Ed is a former Director of Research for Dancer Fitzgerald (Saatchi&Saatchi NY),

holds a Ph.D in Business from Cornell and an MA in Economics from the University

of Virginia.

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

John Parham President, Director of Branding, Parham Santana

John has 20+ years experience helping national brands extend and restage in

the retail world. John’s positioning and brand extension strategies for clients have

guided long-term multi-billion dollar retail programs for thousands of products at

major national retailers in every channel of distribution - including Walmart, Kohl’s

and Bed Bath & Beyond.

Parham’s clients are among the world’s leading media and entertainment

companies including Food Network, Better Homes and Gardens, Discovery

Channel and Nickelodeon.

John has a certified licensing degree from the International Licensing Industry

Merchandisers’ Association and has a Masters in Communication from Pratt Institute.

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

1. Staying power. Most case studies you’ll see today have decades in the market.

2. Sizable financial scale. Each produces annual revenue in the $100 millions.

Why long-term brand extensions?

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

Our Methodology for Success

A systematic approach to research • Iterativelearning • Qualitativeandquantitativeinsights • Proprietaryquestionsandexercises

Informed by combined experience and insights • 100+successfulbrandextensions • $1billion+inrevenues • Publishedresearchstudyof500+brandextensions

HTTp://parHamsanTana.com/geT-THe-sTudy

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wHaT’s THe secreT To Long-Term Brand

exTension success?

© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

Tactically, you can do everything right and still not make it.

Quality Pricing Production Distribution Promotion

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

And to leverage high recognition and goodwill is NOT good enough.

“ consumers love us! as a brand, we have

80% consumer recognition, 7 million

monthly unique visitors and 1.2 million

facebook fans.”

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

Great execution, recognition and reputation are the price of entry. For long-term success, something more strategic must be at work.

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

Brand extension is a strategic decision that requires:

•Managementinput •Consumerinput •Creativeideation

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

It’s not trading on recognition and reputation, or conducting a quantitative study to discover where the brand has “permission” to enter.

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

To identify long-term brand extension success, ask yourself:

“ wHaT’s THe Business of my Brand?”

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

The answer lies in your brand’s

exTendaBLe equiTy

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

Brands house many dimensions.

Each represents an opportunity to define Extendable Equity.

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

Many dimensions.

service

aTTriBuTe ingredienTBrand

BenefiT

experTise

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

service

aTTriBuTe: disposaBiLiTy

ingredienT

BenefiT

experTise

One Extendable Equity.

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

Bic’s extendable equity: Disposability.

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

The foundation of long-term brand extension success:

Define your Extendable Equity.

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

Extendable Equities:

Bic

DisposabilityArm & Hammer

Odor FightingBetter Homes and Gardens

Love of Family & Friends

Barbie

Fashion

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

Based on the foundation of your Extendable Equity, build your brand extension using three pillars:

opporTuniTy fiT Leverage

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

Brand exTension

opporTuniTy fiT Leverage

exTendaBLe equiTy

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

What categories of business offer sufficient size to create financially attractive brand extensions?

opporTuniTy

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

$158 BiLLion

Home decor ToTaL markeT

By capturing a small market share of a large category, brand extensions create instant scale.

.005% markeT sHare / $1 BiLLion

BeTTer Homes and gardens saLes aT waLmarT

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

In which categories do consumers give you permission to extend your brand?

fiT

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

Consider Clorox.

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

service

aTTriBuTe ingredienT: BLeacH

BenefiT

experTise

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

“ Bleach cleans, brightens, deodorizes, disinfects, kills germs, kills mold or mildew, removes stains...”

“ Bleach is difficult to handle, caustic, toxic, damages some surfaces...”

But consumers have a love/hate relationship with bleach.

Love iT! HaTe iT!

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

Management’s product-centric perspective yielded some brand extension ideas...

and negative consumer reactions.

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

“Could take the finish off my china!”auTomaTic disHwasHer

deTergenT

“Could take the color out of the carpet!”carpeT cLeaner

“Corrosive on metal; the fumes could be toxic!”oven cLeaner

“Can’t use on aluminum; harsh on hands!”Liquid disH deTergenT

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

A more consumer-centric approach was needed:

Brand extensions that offered the tough cleaning benefits of bleach on surfaces which consumers felt wouldn’t be harmed by it.

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

Focused categories. Superior fit.

ToiLeT BowL cLeaner

wiTH BLeacH

cLean-up wiTH BLeacH

auTomaTic ToiLeT BowL

cLeaner

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

In those categories, what competitive advantage does your brand have?

Leverage

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

Consider Arm & Hammer.

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

service

aTTriBuTe ingredienT

BenefiT: odor figHTer

experTise

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

Arm & Hammer leverages a credible and distinctive benefit – odor control – and extends into new product categories.

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

Focused categories. Superior leverage.

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

There’s an inverse relationship between fit (consumer permission) & leverage (competitive advantage)

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

narrow fiT sTrong Leverage

wide fiT weak Leverage

The inverse relationship between fit and leverage:

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

Consider Betty Crocker.

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

Consumers might give a brand permission to be in many categories.

Tabletop Cooking Gadgets Storage Mixing Baking

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

But if they don’t perceive the new products as credible and superior to existing competitive products, it’s a bad business decision.

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

THe researcH meTHod we use To answer THese quesTions:

© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

Strategic&Creative.Qualitative&Quantitative.

An incremental process that builds on learning from three key perspectives.

Client Perspective

Consumer Perspective

Market Perspective

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

By asking a series of questions derived from a study of over 500 brand extensions, we engage the consumer and client in active learning sessions. Using probes and exercises we define where your brand has permission to extend and where it enjoys a competitive advantage.

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GET OUT OF THE CONFERENCE ROOM.

NO MORE TRADITIONAL FOCUS GROUPS.

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

ask

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

engage

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

exTend

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

Through these learning sessions, our process defines:

THe Business of THe Brand

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

“ Chemical products that are bleach, contain bleach or provide the benefits of bleach for the tough jobs of cleaning, disinfecting (and sometimes killing mold, brightening or removing stains) on surfaces which consumer perceive would not be harmed by bleach.”

THe Business definiTion for THe Brand:

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

The business definition yields tangible product concepts that can be quantifiably tested.

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

Toilet Bowl Cleaner with Bleach

Disinfects. Kills 99% of Germs.

By adjusting variables (fit / leverage), we can measure consumer purchase intent.

fiT

Brand

Leverage

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

speciaLized Brand sTraTegies

© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

Dove first transferred the benefits of the “moisturizing cream” component and then

moved beyond the component to create a broader “nourishing care” line.

speciaLized Brand exTension sTraTegy:

Transfer a component

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

Better Homes and Gardens capitalized on women’s primary motivation for decorating:

entertaining family and friends. Launch line: “Fall in love with your home again.”

speciaLized Brand exTension sTraTegy:

Leverage a Lifestyle

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

By modifying the brand name, Vaseline was able to create new categories and move

beyond “Pure Petroleum Jelly.”

speciaLized Brand exTension sTraTegy:

modifier strategy

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

By modifying the original “classic” brand, Old Spice was able to reach new demographics

who didn’t want to use dad’s product.

speciaLized Brand exTension sTraTegy:

modifier strategy

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

HTTp://parHamsanTana.com/geT-THe-sTudy

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© 2012 by Parham Santana. All rights reserved

THank you

Dr. Edward M. Tauber

[email protected]

760-771-3871

John Parham

[email protected]

212-645-7501 x11