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SECTOR : LOGISTIC MANAGEMENT
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Akash Rajpura
Mehul Parmar
Jigesh Soni
Parth Kakkad
Chirag Jain
Annirudh
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Develop export oriented storage chain andProvide Modern Terminal Market for fruit,Vegetables and other perishables
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The cold chain industry is estimated to be as large as Rs 10,000-15,000crore, growing at 20-25 percent and is expected to touch Rs 40,000 croreby 2015
India is the largest producer of fruits and the second largest producer ofvegetables in the world, with total production of 63.5 million tones offruits and 125.89 million tones of vegetables.
The perishable products transaction volume in India is estimated to bearound 230 million MT. As per industry estimates approximately 104 millionMT of perishable produce is moved in the country in a year, out of whicharound 100 million MT goes through non reefer mode and remaining fourmillion MT goes through reefer transport.
It is estimated that about 25000 vehicles are involved in perishable
products transportation of which dairy (wet milk) constitute about 80%,thereby leaving only about a fleet of 5000 refrigerated transport vehiclesfor all other categories put together.
Most cold storage and refrigerated transport capacity is operated by small,non integrated firms that do not make use of state of the arttechnology or management practices.
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1600 Km long coastalbelt
Diversified Crops andCropping systems
Climatic diversities
Good transport facilities-- PORTS & AIRPORTS
Enterprising Farmers
having business instincts
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Major Crops: Wheat,Bajra, Rice, Maize,Groundnut, Mustard,Sesame, Gram, Cotton,Sugarcane.
Gujarat has highestproductivity in, Mustard,Castor and cotton,second highestproductivity inGroundnut and Bajra,
third highestproductivity in Gram andGuar in the country.
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Major Crops: Mango,Banana, Lime, Guava,Tomato, Potato, Onion,Cumin, Garlic, Isabgul,
Fennel
Gujarat has highestproductivity in, Guava,Potato, Onion, Cuminand Fennel, thirdhighest productivity inBanana and Isabgul inthe country
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Infrastructure for marketing of perishables Primary grading/ collection centers - non existent
Warehousing and cold storage - inadequate
Cold chain - non existent Quality certification system - non existent
Transportation for perishables - non existent
Rural markets - complete lack of infrastructure
Wholesale markets - in government control, lack modern facilities
Private / direct markets - limited
Post harvest losses: 25 to 30 % in perishables
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Modern terminal markets:
A professionally managed competitive
structure
To provide market services to farmers at their door step
Comprehensive solution to meet needs of
stakeholders Auction Processing industry Exports Retail chain and Consumers
Requiring high investment and efficient
management skills Can be infused by private enterprise
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Hub-and-Spoke Format: Terminal Market (the hub) to belinked to number of collection centres (the spokes).
Collection centres to be conveniently located at key production
centres to allow easy access to farmers
Provide state of art facilities for Transparent price discovery (electronic auction),
Primary value addition( washing, grading, packing etc),
Sourcing for processing and exports,
Other services such as banking etc.
Commodities to be covered include Fruits and vegetables, Flowers, aromatics and herbs
Meat & Poultry
Other Commodities
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Infrastructure:
At Terminal Market
Electronic auction facility
Pack house
Quality testing facility
Material handling equipment
Cold storage, temperature controlled warehouse, ripeningchamber etc.
e-trading
At Collection Centre
Washing, grading & sorting facility for produce
Weighing
Plastic Crates
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Services:
At Terminal Market
Transport (including cool chain)
Warehousing and commodity exchange
Transactional Banking services
Settlement of payment
At Collection Centre
Collection & Aggregation of produce Spot payment to farmer at CC
Advisory on inputs, prices, quality
Multi-modal transport to TM
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Farmers dont have to pay for storages
International market for their crop
Post harvest loss minimized
Farmers will get good prices for their crop Distribution channel minimized so end user get the
commodity at reasonable rate
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Regulatory clearances: Single license to operate in the entire State/ adjoining States
Single point levy & collection of market fee
Autonomy in commercial operations of TM
Clearance of land use for the TM/ CCs
Provision of Civic amenities (including drinking water,municipal waste disposal, police security, post office etc)
Statutory clearance from
Local authority
Town planning & Urban development
Revenue department
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Estimated cost of thisproject is Rs.280 Crores
49% Governmentpartnership is expected
Estimated return 15 to18% at operatingcapacity of60%
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