Team project ©2017 Dony Pratidana S. Hum | Bima Agus Setyawan S. IIP Hak cipta dan penggunaan kembali: Lisensi ini mengizinkan setiap orang untuk menggubah, memperbaiki, dan membuat ciptaan turunan bukan untuk kepentingan komersial, selama anda mencantumkan nama penulis dan melisensikan ciptaan turunan dengan syarat yang serupa dengan ciptaan asli. Copyright and reuse: This license lets you remix, tweak, and build upon work non-commercially, as long as you credit the origin creator and license it on your new creations under the identical terms.
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Team project ©2017 Dony Pratidana S. Hum | Bima Agus Setyawan S. IIP
Hak cipta dan penggunaan kembali:
Lisensi ini mengizinkan setiap orang untuk menggubah, memperbaiki, dan membuat ciptaan turunan bukan untuk kepentingan komersial, selama anda mencantumkan nama penulis dan melisensikan ciptaan turunan dengan syarat yang serupa dengan ciptaan asli.
Copyright and reuse:
This license lets you remix, tweak, and build upon work non-commercially, as long as you credit the origin creator and license it on your new creations under the identical terms.
PERANCANGAN BUKU ILUSTRASI CERITA
RAKYAT “ASAL-USUL KAWAH SIKIDANG”
Laporan Tugas Akhir
Ditulis sebagai syarat untuk memperoleh gelar Sarjana Desain (S.Ds.)
Nama : Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko
NIM : 00000009585
Program Studi : Desain Komunikasi Visual
Fakultas : Seni & Desain
UNIVERSITAS MULTIMEDIA NUSANTARA
TANGERANG
2019
Perancangan buku ilustrasi..., Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko, FSD UMN, 2019
ii
LEMBAR PERNYATAAN TIDAK MELAKUKAN PLAGIAT
Saya yang bertanda tangan di bawah ini:
Nama : Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko
NIM : 00000009585
Program Studi : Desain Komunikasi Visual
Fakultas : Seni & Desain
Universitas Multimedia Nusantara
Judul Tugas Akhir :
PERANCANGAN BUKU ILUSTRASI CERITA RAKYAT “ASAL-USUL
KAWAH SIKIDANG”
dengan ini menyatakan bahwa, laporan dan karya tugas akhir ini adalah asli dan
belum pernah diajukan untuk mendapatkan gelar sarjana, baik di Universitas
Multimedia Nusantara maupun di perguruan tinggi lainnya.
Karya tulis ini bukan saduran/terjemahan, murni gagasan, rumusan dan
pelaksanan penelitian/implementasi saya sendiri, tanpa bantuan pihak lain, kecuali
arahan pembimbing akademik dan nara sumber.
Demikian surat Pernyataan Originalitas ini saya buat dengan sebenarnya,
apabila di kemudian hari terdapat penyimpangan serta ketidakbenaran dalam
pernyataan ini, maka saya bersedia menerima sanksi akademik berupa pencabutan
Perancangan buku ilustrasi..., Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko, FSD UMN, 2019
iii
gelar (S.Ds.) yang telah diperoleh, serta sanksi lainnya sesuai dengan norma yang
berlaku di Universitas Multimedia Nusantara.
Tangerang, 21 Mei 2019
Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko
Scanned with CamScanner
Perancangan buku ilustrasi..., Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko, FSD UMN, 2019
iv
HALAMAN PENGESAHAN TUGAS AKHIR
PERANCANGAN BUKU ILUSTRASI CERITA
RAKYAT “ASAL-USUL KAWAH SIKIDANG”
Oleh
Nama : Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko
NIM : 00000009585
Program Studi : Desain Komunikasi Visual
Fakultas : Seni & Desain
Tangerang, 24 Juni 2019
Pembimbing
Gideon K.F.H. Hutapea, S.T., M.Ds.
Penguji Ketua Sidang
Juhri Selamet S.ST., M.Des. Aditya Satyagraha, S.Sn., M.Ds.
Ketua Program Studi
Mohammad Rizaldi S.T., M.Ds.
Scanned with CamScanner
Perancangan buku ilustrasi..., Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko, FSD UMN, 2019
v
KATA PENGANTAR
Puji dan syukur saya panjatkan kepada Tuhan YME, berkat rahmat dan
karunianya, proposal tugas akhir ini dapat diselesaikan dengan baik, dengan judul
PERANCANGAN BUKU ILUSTRASI CERITA RAKYAT “ASAL-USUL
KAWAH SIKIDANG”.
Perancangan tugas akhir ini dilatarbelakangi atas keinginan penulis agar
dapat membuat suatu perancangan desain komunikasi visual yang bermanfaat bagi
masyarakat khususnya anak-anak agar mencintai dan melestarikan budaya cerita
rakyat Indonesia yang hampir punah karena perkembangan teknologi pada era
digital saat ini. Selain itu dengan adanya perancangan buku ilustrasi ini, diharapkan
dapat membangun kembali minat membaca pada anak-anak, serta mempublikasi
daerah asal cerita rakyat tersebut agar lebih dikenal oleh masyarakat.
Melalui tugas akhir (TA) ini juga bertujuan untuk memenuhi syarat
akademis agar mendapatkan gelar Sarjana Strata-1 (S1) di jurusan Desain
Komunikasi Visual. Semoga karya ini dapat memberikan manfaat bagi seluruh
masyarakat, terutama bagi anak-anak.
Penulis mendapatkan banyak pembelajaran dan pengalaman baru selama
proses pengerjaan tugas akhir hingga selesai. Tugas akhir ini tidak akan selesai
tanpa dukungan dan bimbingan dari orang-orang terdekat. Maka dari itu, penulis
ingin mengucapkan terima kasih sebesar-besarnya kepada:
1. Mohammad Rizaldi, S.T., M.Ds. selaku Ketua Prgram Studi Desain
Komunikasi Visual Universitas Multimedia Nusantara dan dosen
seminar.
Perancangan buku ilustrasi..., Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko, FSD UMN, 2019
vi
2. Gideon Kamang Frederick, S.T., M.Ds. selaku pembimbing penulis
yang selalu memberi komentar, saran, kritik, semangat yang
membangun bagi perancangan tugas akhir penulis.
3. Aditya Satyagraha S.Sn., M.Ds. selaku dosen spesialis yang selalu
memberikan saran dan dukungan bagi perancangan tugas akhir penulis.
4. Alif Fauzi selaku narasumber dalam memberikan konten buku yang
dibuat oleh penulis.
5. Mama dan papa yang selalu mendukung dan membantu baik dalam
doa, tindakan, maupun secara finansial, sehingga pembuatan Tugas
Akhir berjalan dengan lancar.
6. Alroy Evans dan Lionny Mishel yang selalu membantu dan menghibur
dikala susah maupun senang.
7. Andreas Darmawan yang selalu memberikan dukungan penuh,
memberikan nasihat, doa, serta memberikan kekuatan setiap saat.
8. Keluara besar Big Pigs: Erika, Floren, Debby, Amed, dan Natalia, dan
teman-teman bimbingan Tim 13 keatas, dimana merupakan teman
seperjuangan yang selalu mendukung satu sama lain.
9. Kepada seluruh teman-teman maupun saudara penulis yang selalu
memberi support.
Tangerang, 22 Mei 2019
Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko
Scanned with CamScanner
Perancangan buku ilustrasi..., Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko, FSD UMN, 2019
vii
ABSTRAKSI
“Asal-Usul Kawah Sikidang” adalah cerita rakyat yang berasal dari Dieng, Jawa Tengah, yang menceritakan mengenai asal mula terbentuknya Kawah Sikidang di daerah Dataran Tinggi Dieng. Cerita ini memiliki hubungan dengan fenomena alam yang unik, yaitu Kawah Sikidang yang dapat berpindah tempat. Meski demikian, cerita ini hampir punah karena kurang dikenal oleh anak-anak, terutama di daerah Jawa Tengah dan di Dieng itu sendiri. Anak-anak lebih mengenali cerita rakyat yang lebih populer seperti Malin Kundang dan Tangkuban Perahu. Bila cerita ini terus tidak diketahui oleh anak-anak, maka lama kelamaan cerita ini akan hilang seiring jalannya waktu. Maka dari itu penulis ingin membuat salah satu cerita rakyat yang berasal dari Dieng, yaitu “Asal-Usul Kawah Sikidang” yang diharapkan dapat membangkitkan adanya cerita rakyat ini. Penulis melakukan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara terhadap budayawan, wawancara terhadap guru sekolah, observasi referensi, eksperimen gramatur, dan kuesioner terhadap anak-anak, serta studi literatur. Hasil dari pengumpulan data telah digunakan untuk merancang buku ilustrasi cerita rakyat “Asal-Usul Kawah Sikidang”.
Kata kunci: desain, buku, ilustrasi, cerita rakyat, Dieng
Perancangan buku ilustrasi..., Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko, FSD UMN, 2019
viii
ABSTRACT
“The Origin of Sikidang Crater", a folklore from Dieng, Central Java, tells about the origin of the Sikidang Crater at Dieng Plateau area. This story has a connection with current events that is unique, which is Sikidang Crater that can move to another place. However, this story is almost extinct because it is unknown by the children, especially in Central Java and the Dieng area itself. Children recognize more popular folklore such as Malin Kundang and Tangkuban Perahu. If this folklore will not be told, in the future, people will not know or heard about this folklore anymore. It will be extinct. Therefore, the author wants to make one of the folklores that comes from Dieng, the "The Origin of Sikidang Crater" which is expected to arouse the exist of this folklore. The author conducted data collection through a series of interviews with local people, and elementary scholl teacher. Observations, experiment, and questionnaires on children were conducted, as well as study of literature. The results of the data collection were used to design and tell a story of folklore book "The Origin of Sikidang Crater". Keywords: design, books, illustrations, folklore, Dieng
Perancangan buku ilustrasi..., Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko, FSD UMN, 2019
ix
DAFTAR ISI
LEMBAR PERNYATAAN TIDAK MELAKUKAN PLAGIAT ..................... II!
HALAMAN PENGESAHAN TUGAS AKHIR ............................................... IV!
KATA PENGANTAR ........................................................................................... V!
ABSTRAKSI ...................................................................................................... VII!
ABSTRACT ....................................................................................................... VIII!
DAFTAR ISI ....................................................................................................... IX!
DAFTAR GAMBAR ........................................................................................ XIV!
DAFTAR TABEL .................................................................................................. I!
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ......................................................................................... II!
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ....................................................................................... 1!
1.1.! Latar Belakang ......................................................................................... 1!
1.2.! Rumusan Masalah .................................................................................... 3!
1.3.! Batasan Masalah ...................................................................................... 3!
1.4.! Tujuan Tugas Akhir ................................................................................. 5!
1.5.! Manfaat Tugas Akhir ............................................................................... 5!
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA ........................................................................... 6!
! Perancangan ............................................................................................. 6!
2.1.1.! Desain .......................................................................................... 6!
2.1.2.! Elemen Desain ............................................................................. 6!
Perancangan buku ilustrasi..., Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko, FSD UMN, 2019
x
2.1.3.! Prinsip Desain ............................................................................ 10!
2.1.4.! Psikologi Warna ......................................................................... 12!
2.1.5.! Tipografi .................................................................................... 15!
2.1.6.! Tipografi untuk Anak-Anak ....................................................... 19!
2.1.7.! Fotografi ..................................................................................... 20!
! Buku ....................................................................................................... 23!
2.2.1.! Bagian Buku ............................................................................... 23!
2.2.2.! Struktur Buku ............................................................................. 25!
2.2.3.! Format Buku .............................................................................. 32!
2.2.4.! Ukuran Buku .............................................................................. 32!
2.2.5.! Layout Buku ............................................................................... 34!
2.2.6.! Grid Buku .................................................................................. 38!
2.2.7.! Margin Buku .............................................................................. 41!
2.2.8.! Ukuran Margin Buku ................................................................. 42!
2.2.9.! Gramatur Kertas Pada Buku ...................................................... 42!
2.2.10.! Teknik Penjilidan Buku ............................................................. 43!
2.2.11.! Percetakan Buku ........................................................................ 45!
2.2.12.! Buku Anak-Anak ....................................................................... 45!
! Ilustrasi ................................................................................................... 48!
2.3.1.! Pengertian Ilustrasi ..................................................................... 48!
2.3.2.! Peran Ilustrasi ............................................................................. 48!
2.3.3.! Jenis Ilustrasi .............................................................................. 51!
2.3.4.! Teknik Menggambar Ilustrasi .................................................... 53!
Perancangan buku ilustrasi..., Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko, FSD UMN, 2019
xi
2.3.5.! Syarat Gambar Ilustrasi .............................................................. 53!
2.3.6.! Komposisi Ilustrasi .................................................................... 54!
2.3.7.! Ilustrasi Desain Karakter ............................................................ 60!
! Cerita Rakyat ......................................................................................... 66!
2.4.1.! Pengertian Cerita Rakyat ........................................................... 66!
2.4.2.! Jenis Cerita Rakyat .................................................................... 67!
2.4.3.! Cerita Rakyat Dieng ................................................................... 68!
2.4.4.! Cerita Rakyat Asal-Usul Kawah Sikidang ................................. 69!
BAB III METODOLOGI ................................................................................... 72!
! Metodologi Pengumpulan Data ............................................................. 72!
3.1.1.! Wawancara Budayawan Dieng .................................................. 73!
3.1.2.! Wawancara Ketua Pokdarwis Dieng Pandawa .......................... 75!
3.1.3.! Wawancara Orangtua Anak Rambut Gimbal 1 ......................... 81!
3.1.4.! Wawancara Orangtua Anak Rambut Gimbal 2 ......................... 82!
3.1.5.! Wawancara Guru Sekolah Dasar ............................................... 84!
3.1.6.! Kesimpulan Wawancara ............................................................ 86!
3.1.7.! Observasi Referensi Karakter .................................................... 86!
3.1.8.! Observasi Referensi Buku Ilustrasi Anak .................................. 92!
3.1.9.! Eksperimen .............................................................................. 102!
3.1.10.! Kuesioner ................................................................................. 107!
! Metodologi Perancangan Buku untuk Anak ........................................ 112!
3.2.1.! Observasi Buku Anak .............................................................. 112!
3.2.2.! Mengembangkan Ide ................................................................ 112!
Perancangan buku ilustrasi..., Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko, FSD UMN, 2019
xii
3.2.3.! Proses Perancangan .................................................................. 112!
3.2.4.! Pencetakan ............................................................................... 113!
3.2.5.! Penjualan .................................................................................. 113!
BAB IV STRATEGI DAN ANALISIS PERANCANGAN ........................... 114!
! Strategi Perancangan ............................................................................ 114!
4.1.1.! Penulisan Cerita ....................................................................... 116!
4.1.2.! Perancangan Sketsa dan Storyboard ........................................ 118!
4.1.3.! Perancangan Karakter dan Gaya Ilustrasi ................................ 123!
4.1.4.! Perancangan Ilustrasi Lingkungan (Environment) ................... 140!
4.1.5.! Pemilihan Warna ...................................................................... 145!
4.1.6.! Perancangan Komposisi Ilustrasi ............................................. 152!
4.1.7.! Pemilihan Layout ..................................................................... 158!
4.1.8.! Pemilihan Tipografi ................................................................. 161!
4.1.9.! Perancangan Interaktif ............................................................. 163!
4.1.10.! Perancangan Desain Sampul .................................................... 167!
4.1.11.! Perancangan Penggunaan Material dan Penjilidan ................. 170!
! Analisa Perancangan Buku Cerita Ilustrasi .......................................... 171!
4.2.1.! Analisa Ilustrasi ....................................................................... 172!
4.2.2.! Analisa Komposisi Ilustrasi ..................................................... 174!
4.2.3.! Analisa Layout ......................................................................... 176!
4.2.4.! Analisa Warna .......................................................................... 178!
4.2.5.! Analisa Tipografi ..................................................................... 183!
4.2.6.! Analisa Desain Sampul ............................................................ 184!
Perancangan buku ilustrasi..., Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko, FSD UMN, 2019
xiii
4.2.7.! Analisa Material dan Penjilidan ............................................... 186!
4.2.8.! Analisa Media Interaktif .......................................................... 187!
! Media Pendukung ................................................................................ 190!
4.3.1.! Media Promosi ......................................................................... 190!
4.3.2.! Merchandise ............................................................................. 201!
! Budgeting ............................................................................................. 204!
4.4.1.! Budgeting Media Utama .......................................................... 204!
4.4.2.! Budgeting Media Sekunder ...................................................... 208!
BAB V PENUTUP ............................................................................................ 211!
! Kesimpulan .......................................................................................... 211!
! Saran .................................................................................................... 211!
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ....................................................................................... XIX!
Perancangan buku ilustrasi..., Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko, FSD UMN, 2019
xiv
DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 2.1. Warna Nomenclature .......................................................................... 8!
Gambar 2.2. Warna Primer ...................................................................................... 9!
Gambar 2.3. Hukum Gestalt .................................................................................. 12!
Gambar 2.4. Anatomi Huruf .................................................................................. 15!
Gambar 2.5. Serif Type .......................................................................................... 16!
Gambar 2.6. Sans Serif Type .................................................................................. 16!
Gambar 2.7. Script Type ........................................................................................ 17!
Gambar 2.8. Display Type ..................................................................................... 17!
Gambar 2.9. Symbol Type ...................................................................................... 17!
Gambar 2.10. Ukuran Tipografi ............................................................................. 18!
Gambar 2.11. Tipografi untuk Anak ...................................................................... 19!
Gambar 2.12. Rule of Thirds 1 ............................................................................... 20!
Gambar 2.13. Rule of Space ................................................................................... 21!
Gambar 2.14. Rule of Odds .................................................................................... 21!
Gambar 2.15. Gestalt Theory ................................................................................. 22!
Gambar 2.16. Komponen Buku The Book Block ................................................... 25!
Gambar 2.17. Komponen Buku The Grid .............................................................. 29!
Gambar 2.18. Format Buku ................................................................................... 32!
Gambar 2.19. Layout .............................................................................................. 34!
Gambar 2.20. Eye Flow ......................................................................................... 34!
Gambar 2.21. Dominance ...................................................................................... 35!
Gambar 2.22. Simplicity ......................................................................................... 36!
Perancangan buku ilustrasi..., Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko, FSD UMN, 2019
xv
Gambar 2.23. Unity ................................................................................................ 36!
Gambar 2.24. Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Balance ......................................... 37!
Gambar 2.25. Freestyle Layout .............................................................................. 38!
Gambar 2.26. Single-Column Grid ........................................................................ 38!
Gambar 2.27. Two-Column Grid ........................................................................... 39!
Gambar 2.28. Multicolumn Grid ............................................................................ 39!
Gambar 2.29. Modular Grid .................................................................................. 40!
Gambar 2.30. Hierarchial Grid ............................................................................. 40!
Gambar 2.31. Margin Buku ................................................................................... 41!
Gambar 2.32. Teknik Penjilidan Buku .................................................................. 44!
Gambar 2.33. Dokumentasi, Refrensi, Instruksi .................................................... 49!
Gambar 2.34. Komentar ......................................................................................... 49!
Gambar 2.35. Bercerita .......................................................................................... 50!
Gambar 2.36. Membujuk ....................................................................................... 50!
Gambar 2.37. Identitas ........................................................................................... 51!
Gambar 2.38. Bentuk Horizontal ........................................................................... 55!
Gambar 2.39. Bentuk Vertikal ............................................................................... 55!
Gambar 2.40. Bentuk Diagonal ............................................................................. 55!
Gambar 2.41. Posisi Atas ....................................................................................... 56!
Gambar 2.42. Posisi Bawah ................................................................................... 56!
Gambar 2.43. Center of Attention .......................................................................... 57!
Gambar 2.44. Warna Latar Belakang Gelap .......................................................... 57!
Gambar 2.45. Warna Latar Belakang Terang ........................................................ 58!
Perancangan buku ilustrasi..., Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko, FSD UMN, 2019
xvi
Gambar 2.46. Warna Latar Belakang Terang ........................................................ 58!
Gambar 2.47. Warna Latar Belakang Terang ........................................................ 59!
Gambar 2.48. Ukuran Ilustrasi ............................................................................... 59!
Gambar 2.49. Warna dan Ukuran Ilustrasi ............................................................ 60!
Gambar 2.50. Kontras ............................................................................................ 60!
Gambar 2.51. Logo Style ........................................................................................ 61!
Gambar 2.52. Simple Style ..................................................................................... 61!
Gambar 2.53. Ordinary-Style ................................................................................. 62!
Gambar 2.54. Complicated Style ........................................................................... 62!
Gambar 2.55. Realistic Style .................................................................................. 63!
Gambar 2.56. Q-Style Character ........................................................................... 63!
Gambar 2.57. Q-Style Proportion .......................................................................... 64!
Gambar 2.58. Q-Style Facial Features .................................................................. 65!
Gambar 2.59. Anak Gimbal Dieng ........................................................................ 68!
Gambar 2.60. Cerita Rakyat Kawah Sikidang ....................................................... 70!
Gambar 3.1. Wawancara Budayawan Dieng ......................................................... 73!
Gambar 3.2. Wawancara Ketua Pokdarwis Dieng ................................................. 75!
Gambar 3.3. Wawancara Orangtua 1 ..................................................................... 81!
Gambar 3.4. Wawancara Orangtua 2 ..................................................................... 82!
Gambar 3.5. Anak Gores ....................................................................................... 83!
Gambar 3.6. Wawancara Guru SD Karangturi ...................................................... 84!
Gambar 3.7. Brave ................................................................................................. 87!
Gambar 3.8. Karakter Brave .................................................................................. 88!
Perancangan buku ilustrasi..., Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko, FSD UMN, 2019
xvii
Gambar 3.9. Adventure Time ................................................................................. 89!
Gambar 3.10. Inside Out ........................................................................................ 91!
Gambar 3.11. Karakter Inside Out ......................................................................... 91!
Gambar 3.12. Byc Jak Tygys 1 ............................................................................... 93!
Gambar 3.13. Byc Jak Tygys 2 ............................................................................... 93!
Gambar 3.14. The Journey 1 .................................................................................. 95!
Gambar 3.15. The Journey 2 .................................................................................. 95!
Gambar 3.16. The Journey 3 .................................................................................. 95!
Gambar 3.17. Melilit Seperti Sulur ........................................................................ 97!
Gambar 3.18. Melilit Seperti Sulur ........................................................................ 97!
Gambar 3.19. Melilit Seperti Sulur ........................................................................ 97!
Gambar 3.20. HVS 100 gsm ................................................................................ 103!
Gambar 3.21. Art Paper 150 gsm ........................................................................ 104!
Gambar 3.22. Art Carton 210 gsm ....................................................................... 104!
Gambar 3.23. Art Carton 260 gsm ....................................................................... 104!
Gambar 3.24. Art Carton 310 gsm ....................................................................... 105!
Gambar 3.25. Data Populasi Anak SD di Jawa Tengah ...................................... 108!
Gambar 3.26. Kuesioner Anak SD di Jawa Tengah ............................................ 110!
Gambar 4.1. Mind Mapping Big Idea .................................................................. 114!
Gambar 4.2. Flat Plan Bagian Buku ................................................................... 118!
Gambar 4.3. Sketsa Isi Kateren Buku .................................................................. 119!
Gambar 4.4. Sketsa Awal Storyboard .................................................................. 120!
Gambar 4.5. Sketsa Digital Storyboard 1 ............................................................ 121!
Perancangan buku ilustrasi..., Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko, FSD UMN, 2019
xviii
Gambar 4.6. Sketsa Digital Storyboard 2 ............................................................ 122!
Gambar 4.7. Referensi Karakter .......................................................................... 123!
Gambar 4.8. Referensi Gaya Ilustrasi .................................................................. 124!
Gambar 4.9. Proses Pembuatan Karakter Kuesioner ........................................... 124!
Gambar 4.10. Karakter Kuesioner ....................................................................... 125!
Gambar 4.11. Karakter Hasil Observasi dan Kuesioner ...................................... 126!
Gambar 4.12. Alternatif Karakter ........................................................................ 127!
Gambar 4.13. Referensi Pakaian Putri Sintha ...................................................... 127!
Gambar 4.14. Referensi Aksesoris Putri Sintha ................................................... 128!
Gambar 4.15. Sktesa dan Digitalisasi Karakter Putri Sintha ............................... 129!
Gambar 4.16. Referensi Pangeran Kidang Garong .............................................. 130!
Gambar 4.17. Referensi Pakaian Pangeran Kidang Garong ................................ 131!
Gambar 4.18. Referensi Pakaian Pangeran Kidang Garong 2 ............................. 131!
Gambar 4.19. Sktesa dan Digitalisasi Karakter Pangeran Kidang Garong .......... 132!
Gambar 4.20. Referensi Ratu Laut Selatan .......................................................... 133!
Gambar 4.21. Proses Gaya Visual Ratu Laut Selatan .......................................... 133!
Gambar 4.22. Sketsa Awal dan Digitalisasi Ratu Laut Selatan ........................... 134!
Gambar 4.23. Referensi Prajurit Jawa ................................................................. 135!
Gambar 4.24. Referensi Prajurit Jawa 2 .............................................................. 135!
Gambar 4.25. Perancangan Sketsa Prajurit Jawa ................................................. 136!
Gambar 4.26. Sketsa dan Digital Prajurit Berambut Gimbal ............................... 137!
Gambar 4.27. Referensi Anak Berambut Gimbal ................................................ 138!
Gambar 4.28. Sketsa Awal Anak Berambut Gimbal ........................................... 138!
Perancangan buku ilustrasi..., Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko, FSD UMN, 2019
xix
Gambar 4.29. Sketsa dan Digital Anak Berambut Gimbal .................................. 139!
Gambar 4.30. Gunung Kembar Sindoro dan Sumbing, Dieng ............................ 140!
Gambar 4.31. Dokumentasi Foto Lingkungan Dieng .......................................... 141!
Gambar 4.32. Dokumentasi Foto Lingkungan Dieng .......................................... 142!
Gambar 4.33. Hutan Mati Dieng .......................................................................... 143!
Gambar 4.34. Sketsa Awal Environment Dieng Hutan Terlarang ....................... 144!
Gambar 4.35. Moodboard .................................................................................... 146!
Gambar 4.36. Percobaan Warna Scene Perkenalan Dieng .................................. 147!
Gambar 4.37. Warna Final Scene Perkenalan Dieng ......................................... 148!
Gambar 4.38. Warna Scene Hutan Terlarang ..................................................... 148!
Gambar 4.39. Warna Scene Perang ..................................................................... 149!
Gambar 4.40. Warna Scene Penutup ................................................................... 149!
Gambar 4.41. Warna Karakter Putri Sintha ......................................................... 150!
Gambar 4.42. Warna Karakter Pangeran Kidang Garong ................................... 151!
Gambar 4.43. Warna Buku Informasi .................................................................. 152!
Gambar 4.44. Komposisi Buku Ilustrasi .............................................................. 153!
Gambar 4.45. Komposisi Center ......................................................................... 153!
Gambar 4.46. Komposisi Diagonal ..................................................................... 154!
Gambar 4.47. Komposisi Page Corner ................................................................ 154!
Gambar 4.48. Komposisi Vertical ....................................................................... 155!
Gambar 4.49. Komposisi Awal ............................................................................ 156!
Gambar 4.50. Komposisi Halaman ...................................................................... 156!
Gambar 4.51. Komposisi Halaman ...................................................................... 157!
Perancangan buku ilustrasi..., Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko, FSD UMN, 2019
xx
Gambar 4.52. Sketsa Komposisi Halaman 2 ....................................................... 157!
Gambar 4.53. Sketsa Komposisi Halaman 2 ....................................................... 158!
Gambar 4.54. Sketsa Komposisi Halaman 2 ....................................................... 158!
Gambar 4.55. Single Column dan Grid ................................................................ 159!
Gambar 4.56. Aplikasi Layout Pada Ilustrasi ...................................................... 160!
Gambar 4.57. Aplikasi Layout Pada Media Informasi ........................................ 161!
Gambar 4.58. Pemilihan Tipografi Display ......................................................... 162!
Gambar 4.59. Pemilihan Tipografi Bodytext ....................................................... 162!
Gambar 4.60. Huruf Abril Fatface ....................................................................... 163!
Gambar 4.61. Konstruksi Interaktif 1 .................................................................. 164!
Gambar 4.62. Konstruksi Interaktif 2 Buku Informasi ........................................ 164!
Gambar 4.63. Penempatan Interaktif Rambut Anak Gimbal ............................... 165!
Gambar 4.64. Penempatan Interaktif Lentikular Sampul .................................... 165!
Gambar 4.65. Penempatan Interaktif Lentikular Sampul .................................... 166!
Gambar 4.66. Sketsa Awal Desain Sampul dengan Lentikular ........................... 167!
Gambar 4.67. Desain Sampul dengan Lentikular ................................................ 168!
Gambar 4.68. Sketsa Awal Desain Sampul Buku Dieng ..................................... 168!
Gambar 4.69. Desain Sampul Buku Dieng .......................................................... 169!
Gambar 4.70. Sketsa Awal Desain Sampul Buku ................................................ 169!
Gambar 4.71. Desain Sampul Buku ..................................................................... 170!
Gambar 4.72. Perbandingan Hasil Cetak Art Carton 210 dan Via Felt 216 ........ 171!
Gambar 4.73. Ilustrasi 1 ....................................................................................... 172!
Gambar 4.74. Ilustrasi 2 ....................................................................................... 173!
Perancangan buku ilustrasi..., Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko, FSD UMN, 2019
xxi
Gambar 4.75. Perspektif Ilustrasi ......................................................................... 174!
Gambar 4.76. Analisa Komposisi Ilustrasi .......................................................... 175!
Gambar 4.77. Analisa Komposisi Ilustrasi .......................................................... 176!
Gambar 4.78. Layout ............................................................................................ 177!
Gambar 4.79. Layout Media Informasi ................................................................ 178!
Gambar 4.80. Warna Cahaya Fase Perkenalan 1 ................................................. 179!
Gambar 4.81. Warna Cahaya Fase Perkenalan 2 ................................................. 179!
Gambar 4.82. Color Palette Warna Cahaya Fase Perkenalan ............................. 180!
Gambar 4.83. Cahaya Fase Hutan Terlarang ....................................................... 180!
Gambar 4.84. Warna Cahaya Fase Hutan Terlarang ........................................... 180!
Gambar 4.85. Cahaya Fase Perang ...................................................................... 181!
Gambar 4.86. Warna Cahaya Fase Perang ........................................................... 181!
Gambar 4.87. Cahaya Fase Penutup .................................................................... 182!
Gambar 4.88. Warna Cahaya Fase Penutup ......................................................... 182!
Gambar 4.89. Tipografi ........................................................................................ 183!
Gambar 4.90. Sampul Buku Ilustrasi 1 ................................................................ 185!
Gambar 4.91. Hasil Print Via Felt 216 ................................................................ 186!
Gambar 4.92. Interaktif (Terbuka dan Tertutup) ................................................ 187!
Gambar 4.93. Interaktif 2 ..................................................................................... 188!
Gambar 4.94. Proses Perancangan Media Online Facebook ............................... 191!
Gambar 4.95. Halaman Facebook Penerbit ......................................................... 192!
Gambar 4.96. Halaman Facebook Penerbit ......................................................... 193!
Gambar 4.97. Halaman Facebook Penerbit ......................................................... 194!
Perancangan buku ilustrasi..., Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko, FSD UMN, 2019
xxii
Gambar 4.98. Halaman Facebook Penerbit ......................................................... 195!
Gambar 4.99. Halaman Instagram Penerbit ........................................................ 196!
Gambar 4.100. Sketsa X-Banner dan Table Banner ............................................ 197!
Gambar 4.100. X-Banner dan Table Banner ....................................................... 198!
Gambar 4.102. Poster ........................................................................................... 200!
Gambar 4.103. Tas Ransel Anak ......................................................................... 202!
Gambar 4.104. Buku Catatan ............................................................................... 203!
Gambar 4.105. Stiker ........................................................................................... 203!
Gambar 4.106. Alat Tulis ..................................................................................... 204!
Perancangan buku ilustrasi..., Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko, FSD UMN, 2019
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 3.1. Analisa Observasi Referensi Buku Cerita ............................................ 98!
Tabel 3.2. Analisa Gramatur Kertas .................................................................... 105!
Tabel 3.3. Hasil Kuesioner Umur ........................................................................ 110!
Tabel 3.4. Hasil Kuesioner Pertanyaan ................................................................ 110!
Tabel 3.5. Hasil Kuesioner Gaya Visual .............................................................. 111!
Tabel 4.1. Tabel Harga Media Utama .................................................................. 204!
Perancangan buku ilustrasi..., Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko, FSD UMN, 2019
ii
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
LAMPIRAN A: FORM BIMBINGAN DOSEN PEMBIMBING ............... XIX!
LAMPIRAN B: FORM BIMBINGAN DOSEN SPESIALIS ..................... XXII!
LAMPIRAN C: TRANSKRIP WAWANCARA ........................................ XXIII!
LAMPIRAN D: KUESIONER ....................................................................... XIX!
LAMPIRAN E: FOTO PENGAMBILAN DATA ........................................ XIX!
LAMPIRAN F: PERANCANGAN ................................................................ XIX!
LAMPIRAN G: HASIL PERANCANGAN ............................................ XXVIII!
Perancangan buku ilustrasi..., Lim, Gabriela Feli Hartoko, FSD UMN, 2019
Related Documents
