Super Multi DVD Drive SERVICE MANUAL MODEL: GSA-4040B website http://biz.LGEservice.com e-mail http://www.LGEservice.com/techsup.html P/NO : 3828HS1044A September, 2003 Printed in Korea MODEL : GSA-4040B
Oct 24, 2014
Super Multi DVD DriveS E RVICE MANUALMODEL: GSA-4040B
website http://biz.LGEservice.come-mail http://www.LGEservice.com/techsup.html
P/NO : 3828HS1044AS e p t e m b e r, 2003Printed in Korea
MODEL : GSA-4040B
TABLE OF CONTENTSINTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................................................................3FEATURES............................................................................................................................................................................3~4SPECIFICATIONS.................................................................................................................................................................5~8LOCATION OF CUSTOMER CONTROLS .........................................................................................................................9~10DISASSEMBLY.................................................................................................................................................................11~12
1. CABINET and CIRCUIT BOARD DISASSEMBLY ..........................................................................................................111-1. Bottom Chassis..........................................................................................................................................................111-2. Front Bezel Assy........................................................................................................................................................111-3. Cabinet and Main Circuit Board .................................................................................................................................11
2. MECHANISM ASSY DISASSEMBLY..............................................................................................................................112-1. Pick-up Unit................................................................................................................................................................112-2. Pick-up ......................................................................................................................................................................12
GLOSSARY.............................................................................................................................................................................16EXPLODED VIEW.............................................................................................................................................................13~14MECHANICAL REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST ......................................................................................................................15THE DIFFERENCES OF CD-R/CD-RW DISCS AND GENERAL CD-ROM...........................................................................17
1. Recording Layer ..............................................................................................................................................................172. Disc Specification ............................................................................................................................................................173. Disc Materials ..................................................................................................................................................................184. Reading Process of Optical Disc .....................................................................................................................................195. Writing Process of CD-R Disc .........................................................................................................................................206. Writing Process of CD-RW Disc ......................................................................................................................................207. Organization of the PCA, PMA and Lead-in Area ...........................................................................................................218. Function of PCA and PMA area ......................................................................................................................................229. OPC and ROPC ..............................................................................................................................................................2210. Writing Process of DISC................................................................................................................................................23
THE DIFFERENCES OF DVD-R/RW, DVD+R/RW DISCS AND DVDD-ROM .......................................................................241. Recording Layer ..............................................................................................................................................................242. Disc Specification ............................................................................................................................................................253. Disc Materials ..................................................................................................................................................................254. Writing Pulse Waveform of DVD+R.................................................................................................................................285. Writing Pulse Waveform DVD+RW .................................................................................................................................306. Organization of Inner Drive Area, Outer Drive Area, Lead-in Zone and Lead-out Zone .................................................31
DVD & CD DATA PROCESSING......................................................................................................................................33~361. Data Processing Flow......................................................................................................................................................332. Copy Protection and Regional Code Management Block ...............................................................................................343. About Prevention the DVD-ROm from to be copy ...........................................................................................................354. About the DVD-ROM Regional Code ..............................................................................................................................36
INTERNAL STRUCTURE OF THE PICK-UP....................................................................................................................37~391. Block Diagram of the Pick-up(HOP-8511T).....................................................................................................................372. Pick up Pin Assignment...................................................................................................................................................383. Signal detection of the P/U..............................................................................................................................................39
DESCRIPTION OF CIRCUIT.............................................................................................................................................40~471. ALPC Circuit ....................................................................................................................................................................402. Focus Circuit....................................................................................................................................................................423. Tracking & Sled Circuit ....................................................................................................................................................434. Spindle Circuit .................................................................................................................................................................43
MAJOR IC INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM AND PIN DESCRIPTION.............................................................................48~73TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE..........................................................................................................................................74~90BLOCK DIAGRAM ..................................................................................................................................................................92PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD DIAGRAM ...........................................................................................................................93~96ELECTRICAL REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST........................................................................................................................97
CAUTION - INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION WHEN OPEN AVOID EXPOSURE TO BEAM.
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INTRODUCTION
GSA-4040B series *1)Design Specifications
*1)GMA-4040B does not apply to the record function of DVD+R/+RW.GRA-4040B does not apply to the record function of DVD-R/-RW/-RAMGWA-4040B does not apply to the record function of DVD-RAM.GDA-4040B does not apply to the record function of DVD+R/+RW andCD-R/RW.
FEATURES
1 General1) Enhanced IDE (ATAPI) interface.2) Internal Half-height Drive.3) CD-R/RW, DVD-R/RW/RAM/+R/+RW read and write compatible CD Family and DVD-ROM read
compatible.4) Buffer Under-run prevention function embedded.5) 2MB buffer memory.6) Power loading and power eject of a disc. Bare media loading.7) MTBF : 100,000 POH8) Vertical and Horizontal installable.
2. Supported disc formats1) Reads data in each CD-ROM, CD-ROM XA, CD-I, Video CD, CD-Extra and CD-Text.2) Reads data in Photo CD (Single and Multi session).3) Reads standard CD-DA.4) Reads and writes CD-R discs conforming to “Orange Book Part 2”.5) Reads and writes CD-RW discs conforming to “Orange Book Parts 3”.6) Reads data in each DVD-ROM, DVD-R(Ver.1.0, Ver.2.0 for Authoring) and DVD-RAM(Ver.1.0)7) Reads and writes in each DVD-R(Ver.2.0 for General), DVD-RW, DVD-RAM(Ver.2.1), DVD+R and
DVD+RW
This service manual provides a variety of serviceinformation.It contains the mechanical structure of the SuperMulti DVD Drive and the electronic circuits inschematic form. This Super Multi DVD Drive wasmanufactured and assembled under our strictquality control standards and meets or exceedsindustry specifications and standards.This Super Multi DVD drive is an internal drive unitdesigned for use with IBM PC, HP Vectra, orcompatible computer. It can write as much as 700Mbytes of digital data into CD-R/RW disc, and can
read as much as 700 Mbytes of digital data storedin a CD-ROM, CD-R and CD-RW disc.It can write as much as 4.7Gbytes of digital datainto DVD+R/RW disc, and can read as much as4.7Gbytes of digital data stored in a DVD-ROM,DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD+R and DVD+RW disc.This Super Multi DVD Drive can easily meet theupcoming MPC level 3 specification, and itsEnhanced Intelligent Device Electronics (E-IDE)and ATAPI interface allows Plug and playintegration in the majority of today’s PCs withoutthe need of an additional interface card.
3. Supported write method1) For CD-R/RW
Disc at once, Session at Once, Track at once and Packet Write.2) For DVD-R
Disc at Once and Incremental Recording.3) For DVD-RW
Disc at Once, Incremental Recording and Restricted Overwrite.4) For DVD-RAM
Random Write5) For DVD+R
Sequential Recording6) For DVD+RW
Random Write
4. Performance1) Average access time : CD-ROM 125ms
(1/3 stroke) DVD-ROM 145ms2) Write speed : CD-R 4x, 8x CLV, 16x, 24x ZCAV
CD-RW 4x, 8x, 12x CLV, 16x ZCLV (High Speed CD-RW supported: 8x, 12x, Ultra Speed CD-RW supported: 16x)
DVD-R 1x, 2x, 4x CLVDVD-RW 1x, 2x CLV
DVD-RAM (Ver.2.1) 2x, 3x ZCLVDVD+R 2.4x, 4x CLV
DVD+RW 2.4 CLV3) Read speed: CD-ROM/R/RW 32x/32x/24x Max.
CD-DA(DAE) 24x Max. DVD-ROM/R/RW 12x/8x/8x Max.
+R/+RW 8x Max.DVD-Video(CSS Compliant Disc)
(Single/Dual layer) 8x Max.DVD-RAM(Ver. 1.0/2.1) 2x/2x, 3x
4) Sustained Transfer rate : CD-ROM 4,800 kB/s (32x).Max.DVD-ROM 16.62 Mbytes/s (12x)Max.
5) Burst Transfer rate: Ultra DMA Mode2, Multi word DMA Mode2, PIO Mode4.6) Multimedia MPC-3 compliant
5. Audio1) 16 bit digital data output through ATA interface.2) Software Volume Control 3) Equipped with audio line output for audio CD playback.
* DefinitionTransfer Rate : 1x (DVD) = 1.385 Mbytes/s, Mbytes/s = 106bytes/s
1x(CD) = 150 kB/s, kB/s = 210 bytes/sCapacity : MB = 220 bytes, kB = 210bytes
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SPECIFICATIONS1. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
-CPU: IBM Compatible Pentium 700MHZ (or faster)(For High speed, 700MHz or faster recommended.)-128MB Memory or greater
2. SUPPORTING OPERATING SYSTEM
2.1 Applicable disc formatsDVD DVD-ROM: 4.7GB (Single Layer)
8.5GB (Dual Layer)DVD-R: 3.95GB (Ver.1.0 : read only)
4.7GB (Ver.2.0 for Authoring : read only)4.7GB (Ver.2.0 for General: read & write)
DVD-RW: 4.7GB (Ver.1.1)DVD-RAM: 2.6GB/side (Ver.1.0)
1.46GB/side, 4.7GB/side (Ver.2.1)DVD+R: 4.7GBDVD+RW: 4.7GB
CD CD-ROM Mode-1 data discCD-ROM Mode-2 data disc
CD-ROM XA, CD-I, Photo-CD Multi-Session, Video CDCD-Audio Disc
Mixed mode CD-ROM disc (data and audio)CD-ExtraCD-TextCD-R (Conforming to “Orange Book Part2”: read & write)CD-RW (Conforming to “Orange Book Part3”: read & write)
2.2 Writing method(1) For CD-R/RW.......................Disc at Once (DAO)
Session at Once (SAO)Track at Once (TAO)Packet Writing
(2) For DVD-R/RW.....................Disc at OnceIncremental RecordingRestricted Overwrite (DVD-RW only)
(3) For DVD-RAM/+RW .............Random Write(4) For DVD+R...........................Sequential Recording
* Operating SystemWindow 98 Second EditionWindows Millennium Edition (Me)Window 2000 ProfessionalWindow XP Home Edition, Professional
* Recording tool(1) RecordNow (Veritas)(2) DLA (Veritas)(3) DVD-RAM Device driver software (Panasonic)(4) WinCDR (Aplix)(5) B’s Recorder Gold (BHA)(6) B;s Clip (BHA)(7) Drag’n Drop (Easy System Japan)(8) Nero(Ahead)(9) In CD(Ahead)(10) Easy CD Creator (Roxio)(11) Direct CD (Roxio)
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2.3 Disc capacity...............................................120mm80mm (Horizontal only)
2.4 Data capacity• User Data/Block DVD-ROM/R/RW/RAM/+R/+RW ......2,048 bytes/block
CD (Yellow Book) ..........................................2,048 bytes/block(Mode 1 & Mode 2 Form 1)2,336 bytes/block (Mode 2)2,328 bytes/block (Mode 2 Form 2)2,352 bytes/block (CD-DA)
2.5 RPC (Regional Playback Control) Phase2, No Region
3. DRIVE PERFORMANCE3.1 Host interface ..................................................................X3T13 ATA/ATAPI5/1321D
INF-8090i Rev.5.33.2 Read/Write & Rotational speed<Read> CD-ROM ........................................................14x ~ 32x (CAV), Approx. 6,850r/min
CD-RW data/CD-I/Video CD..........................10x ~ 24x (CAV), Approx. 5,130 r/minCD-DA (DAE) .................................................10x ~ 24x (CAV), Approx. 5,130 r/minCD-DA (Audio out) .........................................4.3x ~ 10x (CAV), Approx. 2,140 r/min
DVD-ROM ............Single layer......................5.0x ~ 12x (CAV), Approx. 6,890 r/minDual layer ........................3.3x ~ 8x (CAV), Approx. 5,056 r/min
DVD-R...................3.95GB ............................3.3x ~ 8x (CAV), Approx. 5,056 r/min4.7GB ..............................3.3x ~ 8x (CAV), Approx. 4,600 r/min
DVD-RW................4.7GB ..............................3.3x ~ 8x (CAV), Approx. 4,600 r/minDVD-RAM..............Ver.1.0.............................2x (ZCLV)*
Ver.2.1.............................2x, 3x (ZCLV)*DVD+R ..................4.7GB ..............................3.3x ~ 8x (CAV), Approx. 4,600 r/minDVD+RW...............4.7GB ..............................3.3x ~ 8x (CAV), Approx. 4,600 r/min
<Write> CD-R ..............................................................4x, 8x (CLV), 16x , 24x (ZCLV)CD-RW...........................................................4x(CLV), High speed Disc 8x, 12x (CLV)
Ultra speed Disc 16x(ZCLV)
DVD-R............................................................1x, 2x, 4x (CLV)DVD-RW ........................................................1x, 2x (CLV)DVD-RAM..............Ver.2.1.............................2x, 3x (ZCLV)DVD+R...........................................................2.4x, 4x (CLV)DVD+RW .......................................................2.4x (CLV)
* Rotational speed (CLV, ZCLV)CD-ROM/R/RW..............................................1x: Approx. 497 +38/-39 (Inside)(CLV = 1.2 - 1.4 m/s) to 214 +17/-16 r/min (Outside)DVD-R/RW.....................................................1x: Approx. 1,390(Inside) ~ 575 r/min(Outside)(CLV = 3.49 m/s)DVD-RAM..............Ver.1.0.............................1x: Approx. 2,387(Inside) ~ 1,014 r/min(Outside)
Ver.2.1...............................2x: Approx. 3,246(Inside) ~ 1,375 r/min(Outside)DVD+R/RW....................................................1x: Approx. 1,390(Inside) ~ 575 r/min(Outside)
3.3 Data transfer rate3.3.1 Sustained transfer rate<Read> CD-ROM/R.....................................................2.07 ~ 4.8 Mbytes/s (32x) Max.
CD-RW...........................................................1.5 ~ 3.6 Mbytes/s (24x) Max.CD-DA(DAE) ..................................................1.5 ~ 3.6 Mbytes/s (24x) Max.
DVD-ROM ............Single layer......................6.88 ~ 16.2 Mbytes/s (12x) Max.Dual layer ........................4.57 ~ 11 Mbytes/s (8x) Max.
DVD-R............................................................4.57 ~ 11 Mbytes/s (8x) Max.DVD-RW ........................................................4.57 ~ 11 Mbytes/s (8x) Max.DVD-RAM..............Ver.1.0.............................2.77 Mbytes/s
Ver.2.1.............................2.77, 4.155 Mbytes/sDVD+R...........................................................4.57 ~ 11 Mbytes/s (8x) Max.DVD+RW .......................................................4.57 ~ 11 Mbytes/s (8x) Max.
<Write> CD-R .....................4x, 8x ..............................0.6, 1.2 Mbytes/s (Mode-1)16x, 24x (ZCLV)..............1.8 ~ 2.4, 1.8 ~ 3.6 Mbytes/s (Mode-1)
CD-RW..................4x, 8x, 12x.......................0.6, 1.2, 1.8 Mbytes/s (Mode-1)16x (ZCLV)......................1.8 ~ 2.4, Mbytes/s (Mode-1)
DVD-R...................2x, 4x...............................2.77, 5.54 Mbytes/s
DVD-RW................1x, 2x...............................1.385, 2.77 Mbytes/sDVD-RAM..............2x, 3x...............................2.77, 4.155 Mbytes/s(Ver.2.1):Without verifyDVD+R ..................2.4x, 4x............................3.32, 5.54 Mbytes/sDVD+RW...............2.4x..................................3.32 Mbytes/s
3.3.2 Burst transfer rateUltra DMA Mode 2..........................................33.3 Mbytes/s Max.Multiword DMA Mode 2..................................16.6 Mbytes/s Max.PIO Mode 4 ....................................................16.6 Mbytes/s Max.
3.4 Access time (1/3 stroke)* Typical value
DVD-ROM......................................................145 ms Typ. (Note 1)
DVD-RAM (Ver.2.1) .......................................165 ms Typ.CD-ROM ........................................................125ms Typ. (Note 1)
Note :
1) Average random access time is the typcal value of more than 50 times including latency and error correction time.
Test Disc : DVD : ALMEDIO TDV-520 / TDR-820
CD : ALMEDIO TCDR-701 / HITACH HCD-1
*) Typical value defines a measured value in normal temperature (20 deg.C.) and horizontal position.
3.5 Data error rate (Measured with 5 retries maximum)DVD-RAM..............<10 -12
DVD-ROM .............<10 -12
CD-ROM................<10-12 (Mode-1)<10-9 (Mode-2)
Condition : It is assumed that the worst case raw error rate of the disc is 10-3
3.6 Data buffer capacity .......................................................2Mbytes
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4. Quality and Reliability4.1 MTBF..................................................100,000 Power On Hours(Consecutive/Cumulative POH)
Assumption : ..........................Used in a normall office environment at room temperature.-POH per year.........................3,000-ON/OFF cycles per year........600-Operating duty cycle..............20% of power on time (Seek: 5% of operating time)
4.2 Tray cycle test...................................10,000 timesNo degeneration in the mechanical part after test
4.3 Actuator mechanism ........................1,000,000 full stroke seek4.4 MTTR (Mean Time To Repair) ...........0.5 h 4.5 Component life .................................5 years or 2,000 h of Laser radiating time
Assumption : ..........................Used in a normall office environment.
5. POWER REQUIREMENTS5.1 Source voltage
+5V + 5% tolerance, less than 150 mVp-p Ripple voltage+12V + 10% tolerance, less than 300 mVp-p Ripple voltage
5.2 CurrentIdle (Hold track state)..............+5V DC 0.6A Typ. < 0.9 A Max.
+12V DC 0.5A Typ. < 0.9 A Max.Read (Active) ..........................+5V DC 0.7A Typ. < 1.3 A Max.
+12V DC 0.6A Typ. < 1.2 A Max.Seek (Acess) ..........................+5V DC 0.8A Typ. < 1.5 A Max.
+12V DC 1.3A Typ. < 1.8 A Max.
5.3 StandbySleep mode (No disc) .............1.0 W Typ. 1.2 W Max.
6. AUDIO PERFORMANCE
Item Typical Test Signal Test Condition Note
Output Level 0.7 Vrms 1KHz 0 dB No Filter
Frequency response +/-3dB 20-20kHz 0dB at 47kΩ
THD 0.1% 1KHz 0 dB with IHF-A + 20KHz LPF
Headphone output level(Optional) - - - None
AU
DIO
O
UT
7. Acoustic noiseLess than 50dB, A scale, at 0.5 m away from the driveNote : 1. Disc : Less than unbalance 0.5 x10-4 Nm
2. Installation : Horizontal3. Ambient temperature : Normal temperature4. Except loading, unloading and seek
8. DimensionsExternal dimensions (W x H xD) 146x41.3x184.6mmFront bezel (WxHxD) 148.2x42x5 mm
9. Mass .................................................Approx. 0.92 kg
* Which is not provided with Circuit Diagram of this model. Please Contact the friendly staff of LGService Care at: Website http: //biz.LGEservice.com
e-mail http : //www.LGEservice.com/techsup.html
LOCATION OF CUSTOMER CONTROLS
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1. Disc trayThis is the tray for the disc. Place the disc on theejected disc tray, then lightly push the tray (orpush the eject button) and the CD will be loaded.NOTE: Don’t pull out or push in the disc trayforcibly. This might cause damage to the loadingsection of the drive.
2. Stop/Eject buttonThis button is pressed to open the CD tray.This button works only when power is supplied tothe drive.If an Audio CD is playing, pressing this button willstop it, and pressing it again will open the tray.
3. Emergency Eject HoleInsert a paper clip here to eject the Disc traymanually or when there is no power.
4. Drive activity indicatorGreen colored LED is used to indicate theoperation of Super Multi DVD Drive.
Drive Activity Indicators
Stop/Eject Button
Disc Tray
Emergency Eject Hole
Front Panel
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1. Power ConnectorConnects to the power supply (5-and 12-V DC) ofthe host computer.NOTE : Be careful to connect with the properpolarity. Connecting the wrong way may damagethe system (and is not guaranteed). Usually thisconnector can only be attached one-way.
2. IDE Interface ConnectorConnect to the IDE (Integrated DeviceElectronics) Interface using a 40-pin flat IDEcable.NOTE : Do not connect or disconnect the cablewhen the power is on, as this could cause a shortcircuit and damage the system. Always turn thepower OFF when connecting or disconnecting thecable.
3. Jumper ConnectorThis jumper determines whether the drive isconfigured as a master or slave. Changing themaster-slave configuration takes effect afterpower-on reset.
4. Analog Audio Output ConnectorProvides output to a sound card (analog signal).Generally you need this to play a regular audioCD.
5. Digital Audio Output ConnectorThis connector is not supported.
RESERVED ANALOG AUDIO
INTERFACEPOWER
3940
1+5 GND +12
2
C S MS L AR G L
Digital Audio OutputConnector
Jumper Connector
Analog Audio Output Connector IDE Interface Connector
Power Connector
Rear Panel
1. CABINET and CIRCUIT BOARDDISASSEMBLY
1-1. Bottom ChassisA. Release 4 screws (A) and remove the Bottom Chassis
in the direction of arrow (1). (See Fig.1-1)
1-2. Front Bezel Assy A. Insert and press a rod in the Emergency Eject
Hole and then the CD Tray will open in the directionof arrow (2).
B. Remove the Tray Door in the direction of arrow (3) by pushing the stoppers forward.
C. Release 3 stoppers and remove the Front Bezel Assy.
1-3. Cabinet and Main Circuit BoardA. Remove the Cabinet in the direction of arrow (4).
(See Fig. 1-3)B. Release 2 hooks (a) and remove the CD Tray
drawing forward.C. Remove the Main Circuit Board in the direction of
arrow (5).D. At this time, be careful not to damage the 4
connectors, are positioned at left and bottom sides,of the Main Circuit Board.
2. MECHANISM ASSY DISASSEMBLY2-1. Pick-up UnitA. Release screws (B).B. Separate the Pick-up Unit in the direction of arrow (6).
MainCircuit Board
Cabinet
(4)
(5)
Hooks (a)
(A)
(A) (A)
(A)
(1)
Bottom Chassis
(2)
(3)
Tray Door
CD Tray
Front Bezel Assy
Emergency Eject Hole
Stoppers
Fig. 1-1
Fig. 1-2
DISASSEMBLY
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Fig. 1-3
Mechanism Assy
Pick-up Unit
(6)
(B) (B)
Fig. 2-1
2-2. Pick-upA. Release 1 screw (C) and remove the Pick-up.
Pick-up Unit
Pick-up
(C)
Fig. 2-2
12
030
050
PBM00 (MAIN C.B.A)
007
A02
A01
A03
401
031
401
018
401
019
023
401
022
024
401
017
021
021
413413
413
001
413
430
010
009420
008011
012
005035
016
015
004
006
A B C D E F G H
1
2
3
4
5
003
002
013
025
430
020
401
401
028
026
014
032
020
027
471
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EXPLODED VIEW
ATIP Absolute Time in Pre-groove. With an additional modulation of the “Wobble”, the “Groove” contains a timecode information.
Wobble The pre-groove in the Disc is not a perfect spiral but is wobbled.With : – A typical amplitude of 30 nm
– A spatial peried of 54~64 µm
CW Continuous Wave. The laser light output is at a constant level.
DOW Direct Over-Write. The action in which new information is recored over previously recorded information inCD-RW disc.
Overwrite The action in which new information is recorded over previously recorded information.
(Pre-)Groove The guidance track in which clocking and time code information is stored by means of an FMmodulated wobble.
Land Land is characterized in the following way:When radial signals are concerned,land is defined as the area between the grooves.When HF signal are concerned,land is defined as the area between the marks(pits) in tangentialdirection.
Hybrid Disc A Multisession disc of which the first Session is mastered. On a hybrid disc, recorded andmastered information may co-exist.
Mastered Information,stored as pits on the disc during the manufacturing process of the disc.Information (when making the master)
OPC Optimum Power Control. Procedure is determined optimum recording power according to CD-R/RW Media in recording start step.
ROPC Running OPC. The purpose is to continuously adjust the writing power to the optimum powerthat is required.When the optimum power may change because of changed conditions of disc and change inoperating temperature.
Jitter The 16 value of the time variation between leading and trailing edges of a specific (I3 … I11) pitor land as measured by Time Interval Analysis.
Deviation The difference between a fixed value of Pit length and Land length.
TOC Table Of Contents : in the Lead-in Area the subcode Q-channel contains information about theTracks on the disc.
Packet A method of writing data on a CD in small increments. Writing Two kinds of packets can be written : Fixed-length and Variable-length.
Write The shape of the HF write signal used to modulate the power of the laser.Strategy The Write Strategy must be used for recordings necessary for disc measurements.
Information Wobble, ATIP, Disc Identification, Write Power, Speed Range OPC Parameters, etc areArea recorded in the Information area of CD-RW Disc
Finalization The action in which (partially) unrecorded or logically erased tracks are finished and the Lead-inand/or Lead-out areas are recorded or overwritten with the appropriate TOC subcode.
Logical Erase A method to remove information from a disc area by overwriting it with an EFM signal containingmode 0 subcode A logically erased area is equivalent to an unrecorded
Physical Erase The action in which previously recorded information is erased by overwriting with a CW laseroutput.After a Physical Erase action, the erased area on the CD-RW disc is in the unrecorded stateagain.
Session An area on the disc consisting of a Lead-in area, a Program area, a lead-out area.
Multi session A session that contains or can contain more than one session composed Lead-in and Lead-out
GLOSSARY
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The differences of CD-R/CD-RW discs and General CD-ROM1. Recording Layer
Recordable CD has a wobbled pre-groove on the surface of disc for laser beam to follow track.
2. Disc Specification
Read-only Disc
CD-R and CD-RW Disc
3~11T
1.6um
0.4~0.5 um
(Pit)Groove
Land
Track pitch(p)
Radial Direction
Iw
A
O
a
a
GrooveLand
Radial Error Signal
The Groove wobble
Average center
Actual center
CD-ROM (READ-ONLY DISC) a=30nm
ITEM CD-ROM CD-R CD-RW
Standard Yellow Book Orange Book II Orange Book III
Record Not available Write once Re-Writeable
Tracking Signal I11/Itop > 0.6 > 0.6 0.55 > M11> 0.70(HF Modulation)
Read Laser Power(mW) < 0.5 mW < 0.7 mW < 1.0 mW
Jitter < 35 nsec < 35 nsec < 35 nsec
Reflectivity (Rtop) 70 % 65 % 15 % ~ 25 %Remark)
Write Laser Power(mW) 14-65 mW 6-45 mW
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3. Disc Materials
1) CD-ROM disc
Laser Beam Groove
Substrate(Polycarbonate)
Organic Dye LayerReflective LayerProtective Layer
Label Printing
2) CD-R disc
Pigment Reflective Layer Color
Phtalocyanine Gold/Silver Yellow/White
Cyanine Gold/Silver Dark Green/Bright Green
Azo Gold/Silver Dark Blue
• It is composed of Silver _ colored aluminum plate and Reflective layer.• Groove (Pit) of aluminum plate make a track.• Laser wavelength : 780 nm, Laser Power (Read): 0.5mW• Signal is detected by the
difference of reflective beam intensity between “pit” and “Land” on the disc.
• It is so-called WORM (Write Once Read Many) CD.• It is composed of polycarbonate layer, Organic dye layer, Reflective layer, and Protective
layer.Gold/Silver Reflective layer is used to enhance the reflectivity• According to the kinds of Organic dye layer, it is divided by Green CD, Gold CD, Blue CD.• Laser Wavelength : 780 nm, Laser Power (read) : 0.7 mW• Recording Power : 8x(14~20mW), 16x(25~35mW)• When some part of dye layer is exposed to laser heat, it’s color changs black.Therefore, writing and
reading is enabled by the difference of reflectivity between changed part and unchanged part.• Polycarbonate layer has Pre_Groove which make a Track.
Laser BeamPit
Substrate(Polycarbonate)
Reflective Layer
Protective Layer
Label Printing
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3) CD-RW Disc
4. Reading process of Optical Disc
Laser Beam Groove
Substrate(Polycarbonate)
Recording LayerDielectric Layer(TL)
Dielectric Layer(UL)
Protective Layer
Label Printing
• It is composed of polycarbonate layer, alloy(silver, arsenic) layer, aluminum reflectivity layer, protective layer.• An crystalized alloy layer is transformed into noncrystalized by the laser heat. Therefore, writing and reading
is enabled by the difference of reflectivity.• It is possible to overwrite about 1000 times.• Laser Wavelength : 780 nm, Laser Power (Read) : 1.0mW• Recording Power : Erase (4~18mW), Write (6~45mW)• When disc rewriting, new data is overwritten previously recorded data.• Polycarbonate layer has a Pre-Groove which make a track.
LensH
D
BeamSpot
FocusingLens
Laser Spotat ConstantRead Intensity
ReflectedLightSignal
Laser SpotPosition(Time)
Previously Recorded Marks
Groove Land Mirror
I3 Itop
I11 IG IL I0
Numerical aperture: NA=nsinθ, n: Refractive index
Focus depth : H = λ/NAlaser spot diameter : D = λ/NA2
θ
20
5. Writing Process of CD-R Disc
a b c d e f g
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
IncidentLaserPower
(Read) (Read)
(Write)
Laser SpotPosition(Time)
a b c d e f gLaser SpotPosition(Time)
LaserSpot
RecordedMark
ReflectedLightSignal
ReflectedLightSignal
Below "ORP"– Mark Too Short
At Optimum Record Power ("ORP")
Above "ORP" – Mark Too Long
Time
6. Writing process of CD-RW Disc
Write Power
Erase Power
Read Power
Groove
Crystal Amorphous
Amorphous
Recorded state(lower reflectivity)
Melting/quenching
Heating/gradual cooling
Crystal phase
Erased state(higher reflectivity)
21
7. Organization of the PCA, PMA and Lead-in Area
1) Layout of CD-ROM disc
Center hole Clamping and Label Area Information Area
Lead-in Area
Lead-in Area
Diameter 15 mm
Diameter 46 mm
Diameter 120 mm
Program Area
Read Only Disc
Lead-out Area
Program Area Lead-out Area
Center hole Clamping and Label Area Information Area
PCA PMA
Test Area Count Area
Diameter 15 mm
Diameter 45 mm
Diameter 120 mm
Unrecorded Disc
Tsl-00:35:65 Tsl-00:15:05 Tsl-00:13:25 Tsl 99:59:7400:00:00
in out
Test Area : for performing OPC procedures.
Count Area : to find the usable area immediately in T.A
Tsl : start time of the Lead-in Area, as encoded in ATIP
PMA : Program Memory Area
Disc Center
Disc Center
2) Layout of CD-R/RW disc
22
8. Function of PCA and PMA area
1) PCA (Power Calibration Area)
• PCA area is used to determine the correct Laser Power for a disc.– Method 1 : PCA area is divided by a track.– Method 2 : The previous Calibration value is referred.– Method 3 : ROPC is used to determine Laser Power value automatically in data writing.
• CD-R Disc can write maximum 99 Tracks but CD-RW Disc can write unlimited tracks because it has a rewritable function.
2) PMA (Program Memory Area)
• It has a track information (track No, track Start/End time) of every track before writing completed.– PMA area has the last written point and the next writable point of a disc.– In case of CD to CD copy, some writer may not write PMA area.
* When Disc is Finalized,PMA information is transferred to the Lead_In area so that general Driver can read it.
* Because PCA and PMA area exist before Lead-In area, General CD Player or CD-ROM Drive can’t read these areas.
9. OPC and ROPC
1) OPC (Optimum Power Control)• This is the first step of writing process, because CD writer has its own laser power value and media have different writing characteristics,– This is determined by the Writing characteristic, speed, temperature, and humidity.– Laser wavelength is determined by the environmental temperature (775~795nm) and Optical Laser Power is
determined by the test and retry.
• Asymmetry and optimum writing Power– EFM signal Asymmetry is determined by the writing power.
Therefore, Optical Power which has the same value to the preset power value can be estimated by measuring HF signal Asymmetry on the PCA area.
• Measurement of Asymmetry* Parameter setting (Beta) : Using AC coupled HF signal before equalization
Beta = (A1+A2)/(A1-A2)
Time P << Po TimeP = Po
HF
Sig
nal A1
0
A2
TimeP >> Po
23
2) ROPC (Running Optimum Power Control)
• Variable primary factor of Optimum Power– Change of Power sensitivity on the Disc. (limited to 0.05 *Po)– Wavelength shift of the laser diode due to the operating temperature change.– Change of the Spot aberration due to the Disc skew,
Substrate thickness, Defocus.– Change of Disc or Optics conditions due to the long term OPC
==> It is necessary to adjust continuously to obtain the Optimum Power.
• Principle of Running OPC– To meet the factors mentioned above,
a horizontal _ direction movement of a curve is uesd.– Beta = f(B-level) = constant on the Recorded Disc– Procedure of ROPC
a. Reference B-level is determined during OPC Procedure.b. During Recording, B-level value is controlled to have a close
Reference B-level value.c. Normalization of B-level is used to eliminate the effect of reflectivity fluctuation.
==> The reflected B-level value is normalized by the disc reflectivity itself.
CD-R/RW Media
Write StrategyDetermination
PCA Test Area
Program Area
PMA Area
Lead-In Area
Lead-out Area
OP
C
PCA Count Area
RO
PC
* Recording Capacity of CD-R/RW (74Minute Recording media)
• (2048 Byte/Sector) X (75 Sector/Second) X (60 Second/Minute) X 74 Minute= 681,984,000 Bytes = 682 Mbytes
• But the actual recording capacity is about 650 Mbytes. (according to the ISO 9660 standard, approximately 30 Mbytes are used to make directory structure and volume names.)
Incident recording pulse
Reflected recording pulse
Sampled timing B
11T
Sample B-level (Write Power)
Leve
l B
Sampled at timing B
Pwo decided by OPC
Recording Power
Level B with Pwo
normalized to recording power
Sample Disc Reflectivity (Read power)
10. Writing Process of DISC
24
The differences of DVD-R/RW, DVD+R/RW discs and DVD-ROM1. Recording Layer
LPP(Land Pre-Pit)
DVD+R/RW Disc
DVD-R/RW Disc
0.74 um
3T
0.4 um
DVD-ROM (Read Only Disc)
25
2. Disc Specification
3. Disc Materials
1) DVD-ROM
DVD-ROM
Media Type
User data capacity
Single-Layer
Read Only
4.7GB
Dual-Layer
Read Only
8.54GB
DVD-R DVD-RW DVD+R DVD+RW
Dye Phase change Dye Phase change
4.7GB 4.7GB 4.7GB 4.7GB
Wavelength 650nm 650nm 650nm 650nm 650nm 650nm
Reflectivity 45~85% 18~30nm 45~85% 18~30% 45~85% 18~30nm
Track pitch 0.74 0.74 0.74 0.74 0.74 0.74
Minimum pit length 0.4 0.44 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Modulation >0.6 >0.6 >0.6 >0.6 >0.6 >0.6
Channel bit- rate 26.16MHz 26.16MHz 26.16MHz 26.16MHz 26.16MHz 26.16MHz
Wobble Frequency - - 140KHz 140KHz 817.4KHz 817.4KHz
Addressing 26.16MHz 26.16MHz Wobble & LPP Wobble & LPP Wobble(ADIP) Wobble(ADIP)
Read Power (mW) 0.7 0.1 0.7 0.1
Write Power (mW) - -
JItter <8% <8% <8% <8% <9% <9%
++
Bonding layer
Polycarbonate
Semi-reflectivePolycarbonate
Reflective layer
Label
Polycarbonate
Label
Bonding layer
Reflective layer
Polycarbonate
<Single Layer >
<Dual Layer >
26
2) Recording format using organic dye material (DVD-R/DVD+R)
* The format that records data through the creation of recorded marks by changing the organic dye materialwith a laser beam.
DVD-R
Adhesive layerProtective layer
Reflective layerRecording layer(dye)
Disc substrate
DVD+R
Adhesive layerProtective layer
Reflective layerRecording layer(dye)
Disc substrate
Adhesive layerProtective layer
Reflective layerDye layer
Substrate
Laser beam
> Disc structure
> Disc structure
[Recording]Recording is done by changing the organic dye layer and the substrate with a laser when a strong isapplied to a disc, the temperature of the ortanic dye material goes up, the dye is decomposed and thesubstrate changes at the same time. At this time, a durable bit is created as is the case with a CD-ROM.
[Playback]Signals are read with the differences of the reflection of a laser from pits.
27
3) Recording format using phase-change recording material (DVD-RW/DVD+RW)
* Data is recorded by changing the recording layer from the amorphous status to the crystalline status, andplayed back by reading the difference of the reflection coefficient.
[ Amorphous : Non-crystalline ]
Substrate
Laser beam
Recording data(Melting/Quick cooling)
Erasing data(Heating/Gradual cooling)
Data erased state(High reflection coefficient)
Recorded state(Low reflection coefficient)
Crystalline status Amorphous status
DVD-RW
Adhesive layerProtective layerReflective layerDielectric layerRecording layer(Phase change material)Dielectric layerDisc substrate
DVD+RW
Adhesive layerProtective layerReflective layerDielectric layerRecording layer(Phase change material)Dielectric layerDisc substrate
> Disc structure
> Recording principles
[Recording]When a high-power laser is applied to the recording material, it melts and then becomes amorphous witha low reflection coefficient when it quickly cools off. When a mid-power laser is applied to heat graduallythe recording material and then gradually cools it off, it becomes crystal with a high reflection coefficient.
[Playback]A low-power laser is used for playback. The amount of reflected light depends on the status (amorphousor crystalline) of the recording material. This is detected by an optical sensor.
28
4. Writing Pulse Wave Form of DVD+R
For different speed ranges, different write strategies can be used. This document specifies 2 options:
- a pulsed write strategy, where each single mark is created by a number of subsequent separated shortpulses.
- a blocked write strategy, where each single mark is created by one continuous pulse.
1) 1st Method : Using Pulsed Write Strategy
* 3T :
NRZIT = 3
2Tw
TtopdTtop
dTle
Pb
top
top le
Pp
Channel bits
N = 3 : only the top pulse(T ),first pulse lead-time dT , dT
NRZI
T > 4
2Tw Tw
Ttop Tmp Tmp TlpdTtop
dTle
Pb
top
top le
lpmp
Pp
Channel bits
N > 4 : the top pulse (T ), multi-pulse (T ) and last pulse (T ),first pulse lead-time dT , dT
Pp : Actual write powerPb : Bias Power
* > 4T :
29
2) 2st Method : Using Blocked Write Strategy
NRZIChannel bits
2Tw Tw
dTtop
Ttop
dTlePp
Pb
Tmp
lpT
dPp
0mWPc Pb
1.25Tw
3T mark
4T mark
5T mark
Etc.
dTtop,3 dPp3
Ttop,3dTle
1.25Tw
PcPb
1.25Tw
1.25Tw
1.25Tw
dTtop,4 dPp4
Ttop,4 Tlp
Ttop,4
Ttop,4
Tmp
Tmp
Tlp
TlpTmp
N = 3 : T (cm = 3) can be optimized individually. N > 4 : T (cm 4) + x (N-3) T + T , T = TP shall be < 0.1mW
topmplpw wtop
c
Pp : Actual write powerPb : Bias PowerdPp : Additional power ( Only be applied for the 3T and 4T marks)Pc : Cooling power (Especially at higher recording speeds, optimum cooling down of the recording layer after writing a mark may be needed.)
>
30
5. Writing Pulse Wave Form of DVD+RW
NRZIChannel bits
2Tw Tw
TtopdTtop
Pp
Pe
TmpmpT dTera
Pp : Actual write powerPe : Erase PowerPb : Bias Power
Pb0mW
Tmp
6. Organization of the Inner Drive Area, Outer Drive Area, Lead-in Zone andLead-out Zone
1) Layout of DVD-ROM disc
31
Center hole
1st transition area2nd transition area
Clamping Zone
3rd transtionarea Information Zone
Lead-in Zone
Lead-inZone
Lead -outZone
Diameter 15 mm
Diameter 16 mm
Diameter 22 mm
Diameter 33 mm
Diameter 44 mm
Diameter 120 mm
Data Zone
Read Only Disc
Lead-out Zone
Data ZoneOuter DriveArea
Inner DriveArea
Inner DiscTest Zone
Outer DiscTest Zone
Unrecorded Disc
PSN: 23080H 27080H 27480H 28480H 2A480H 30000H 260540H 261940H 262940H 263940H 267940H
in OUT
Disc Center
Rim area
Center hole
1st transition area2nd transition area
Clamping Zone
3rd transtionarea Information Zone
Diameter 15 mm
Diameter 16 mm
Diameter 22 mm
Diameter 33 mm
Diameter 44 mm
Diameter 120 mmDisc Center
Rim area
Inner DiscCount Zone
Outer DiscCount Zone
2) Layout of DVD+R disc
> Inner Disc Test Zone : for performing OPC procedures.> Inner Disc Count Zone : for counting the number of OPC algorithm performed in IDT Zone.> Outer Disc Test Zone : for performing OPC procedures.> Outer Disc Count Zone : for counting the mumger of OPC algorithm performed in IDT Zone.
3) Layout of DVD+RW disc
32
> Inner Disc Test Zone : for performing OPC procedures.> Inner Disc Count Zone : for counting the number of OPC algorithm performed in IDT Zone.> Outer Disc Test Zone : for performing OPC procedures.> Outer Disc Count Zone : for counting the number of OPC algorithm performed in IDT Zone.
Lead-in Zone Lead -out ZoneData Zone
Inner DiscTest Zone
Outer DiscTest Zone
Unrecorded Disc
PSN: 2A480H 2A7C80H 2DC80H 30000H 260540H 262940H 265940H 266140H
in OUT
Center hole
1st transition area2nd transition area
Clamping Zone
3rd transtionarea Information Zone
Diameter 15 mm
Diameter 16 mm
Diameter 22 mm
Diameter 33 mm
Diameter 44 mm
Diameter 120 mmDisc Center
Rim area
Inner DiscCount Zone
Outer DiscCount Zone
33
DVD & CD DATA PROCESSING1. Data Processing Flow
Com
man
d
Dat
a S
tatu
s
RF
EQ
& A
GC
SE
RV
OD
SP
Enc
oder
& D
ecod
er &
CS
S
RF
dat
a sl
ice
EF
M d
emod
ulat
orC
iRC
err
or c
orre
ctio
nA
udio
DA
CB
uffe
r/M
emor
y co
ntro
ller
CS
S c
ontr
olle
rA
tapi
inte
rfac
e co
ntro
l
Dat
a P
LLS
ervo
AD
CF
ocus
/trac
king
con
trol
out
put
Sle
d co
ntro
l out
put
CA
V S
pind
le c
ontr
ol
P-u
pU
nit
(HO
P-8
511T
)
IC10
1R
F A
MP
(HD
1537
21TF
)C
D
DV
D
IC70
1(H
D62
604F
DV
)
TE
/CS
O G
EN
FE
GE
N
IC70
2 D
RA
M
IC80
1IC
802
EE
PR
OM
Fla
sh R
OM
IC80
4IC
803
SR
AM
34
HD62604FDV/BPVHOST DVDPLAYER
(EMPEG2 B/D)
Scrambled MPEG Data
Change the "KEY"
KEY Management Control
2. Copy Protection and Regional Code Management Block
Block Diagram
Brief Process1. Regional Code for DVD Disc
– DVD-ROM drive transfers the regional code of the control data to host by the command of host, the DVDplayer of host reads the regional code, and plays title in the case of allowed regional code only.
2. Management of DVD Disc for the scrambled of data (1) DVD-ROM and DVD player of host generate the “KEY 1” respectively, transfer to opposite part, the
“KEY 2” is received, recognizes the data transfer or not with this value, and generates the bus key encoded the data.
(2) Encoded “Disc Key” and “Title Key” host is transfer with the bus Key.(3) DVD player of host reads the key value, and uses the value to restore the scrambled data.* Refer to the next page for the details.
35
3. About Prevention the DVD-ROM from to be copyA data is able to encode and record in the disc, if a copyright holder wants to prevent the disc from copying.
In case of a disc enhanced movie of 3 titles......DISC KEY (2048 Bytes) is used to encode the whole contents in the disc and TITLEKEY (5 Bytes) is used to encode the title respectively.So, the data is encoded and stored in a disc through the unknown algorithmswith a disc key and title key. (At this time, the disc key and title key are storedin a disc.)…As above, the disc is able to copy when the disc key and title key areopened.Then, ROM-DRIVE encodes the disc key and title key and transfers to MPEG-2 board.
If you want to play the disc prevented from the copy......First of all, ROM-DRIVE and MPEG-2 board identify with each other through the procedure as describedbelow.
1. Drive and host gives and takes the ID of 2bit. This ID is AGID (Authentication Grant ID).The various decoder boards are attached to the host, in these, AGID sets the MPEG-2 board and drive.
2. After the AGID is set, MPEG-2 board generates the challenge key (10 Byte) and transfers to drive. Theboard and drive generate key 1 (5Byte) with the challenge key respectively. (Of course, the Algorithmgenerating the key 1 is not known.)
3. Compare with the generated key 1, if it corresponds each other, the first step of authentication iscompleted. This is a course to identify the MPEG-2 board with a drive.
4. The second step of authentication is a course to identify a drive with the MPEG-2 board.The dirve generates a challenge key and transfers it to the MPEG-2 board. The dirve and MPEG-2 boardgenerate the key 2 (5Byte) with the challenge key, compare with each other, and if it corresponds and thesecondary step of authentication is completed.
5. As above, the identification is completed.6. The dirve and MPEG-2 board generate the Bus key with the key 1 and key 2 and own it.7. Dirve encodes the disc key and title key with this Bus key and transfers to the MPEG-2 board.8. The MPEG-2 board reads the encoded disc key and title key with the Bus key only.9. MPEG-2 board lets data read from the drive to decode with the read disc key and title key and makes into
the video signal by decoding.
ROM-DRIVE
AGID HOST
MPEG-2BOARD
Challenge key
encoded disc key, title key
36
4. About the DVD-ROM Regional Code
DISC ROM - DRIVE MPEG-2 BOARD VGA CARD MONITOR
1
CAN
U.S.A
MIX
CUB
BHS
PRI. VIR
1
BMG
GRL
2
2 ZAFISOSWZ
FIN
POI
FSTLTU
BIR
UKR
TUR
FGY
JRN
TKM
AFGPAK
CHN
MMR
MNG
RUS
KOR JPN
HKGMAC
TWN
PHL
6
3
21
5
5
4
1
MDI
MNP
GUM
PLW
PNG
NZL
AUS
4
The disc hasthe regionalcode of 8 bit.
Example)The discmanufacturedin the U.S.A,has thenumber one.
Transfer toMPEG-2 boardreading theregional code.
Receivingdata from theMPEG-2board andoutputthrough themonitor
If the board is setting to the regionalcode 1 for the U.S.A. ...Check the received regional code tonumber 1, all or not, transfer thedata to VGA card in accordance withonly a case among the three case.
Regional code
INTERNAL STRUCTURE OF THE PICK-UP1. Block Diagram of the PICK-UP(HOP-8511T)
37
1141312111098
234567
GN
D
RW
BV
S0
MON1SLGRfregIAPCISLOPAGNDENRSET
SCLKSDIOSEN
BUSYNCNCO
UT1
OU
T1G
ND
VS
OV
SO
OU
T2O
UT2
VS
0
NR
ZN
RZB
GN
DG
ND
GH
06560B2C
H
LDD
GN
D
LDD
GN
D
LNGN
D
AG
ND
AG
ND
AC
T
GN
DLD
D
CLK
BC
LKV
SL
VS
A
A1:P
A2:M
A3:N
A4:O
B1:B
+GB
2:A+H
B3:E
+JB
4:D+K
VC
DB4
B2
B4
B3
B2
B1
A2
A3
A4
A1
P KJ
Gb
AB
EHO
NM
A2
A3
RF+
RF-
IC#01
IC#04
IC#02
LM20BIM7
IC#05
R5
C8
C7
0.01
R7 0
L210nH
10mH
R16 100
C1
C2 0.1u
0.1u
R15
100
C5
1u
C10
0.1u
C9
0.1u
L310nHC15
1u
WR
FR
FNO
M
GND
Vcc
LD+
TR AF
AF+
AF-
TR-
TR+ Tilt+
Tilt-
TILT
LD-
LOW
:AC
TIVE
HIG
H:S
LEE
P F E Vc
FE4
FE3
FE2
FE1
GN
D
R1
6.2k(1%
)
C3
4700
R2
2.7k
R3
0
R4
390(1%
)
C61000p
C14
1000P
LDD
GN
D
1
2.2k10kR
6
C11
0.1u
VR
1_100K
VR
2_100K
NJM
12984
NJM12984
C
E
CP2860
R11
27k
R12
R90
R10
27k
VC
C
GN
D
STB
SW
SW CD:LOW
AVCC(+5V)
AVCC(+5V)
DVD:HIGH
OU
TX
00TO
P_V
IEW
X00
X00
x.xk
x.xk
x.xk0.1
0.1
CP
0054AH
VR
EF
NC
VR
3_680
VR4_680
for DVD
for CD
CD
0
DVD
0IN
IC#07
IC#06
IC#08
IC#09
IC#10
AG
ND
AG
ND
AG
ND
AG
ND
AG
ND
AG
ND
AG
ND
AV
CC
(+5V)
AV
CC
(+5V)
R8
10kBY
G144R
E
AG
ND
AG
ND
AV
CC
(+5V)
CP
0036AA
VR
EF
B1
TOP
_VIE
W
B3
A1
A4
SW
1
32
1
45
6
109876
2345
451 2 3
9
10 3231
3029
2827
26
252423222120191817
1112
1314
1516
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
7
89
101112131415
65432
116
C
E
813
4
21
34
21
23
4
76
5
JR2FP
C C
ON
NE
CTIO
N
54 TAC
T+
53 TAC
T-
52 FAC
T+
51 FAC
T-
50 TILT+
49 TILT-
48 AG
ND
47 AV
CC
46 A4
45 A1
44 B3
43 B1
42 VC
21
41 B4
40 B2
39 A2
38 A3
37 RFIP
36 RFIN
35 WR
F
34 RF (C
D)
33 FE4
32 FE3
31 FE2
30 FE1
29 E
28 F
27 VC
165
26 THE
RM
25 FMS
W(C
D)/D
VD
SLE
EP
24 F MO
N
23 VC
25
22 LPS
LDD
DR
V
21 LPS
1
20 LPS
2
19 IAP
C
18 LNG
ND
17 EN
A
16 SLG
15 VS
L33
14 VS
A5
13 VS
O
12 SR
F
11 BU
SY
10 SE
N
9 SD
IO
8 RW
B
7 MO
NITO
R
6 SC
LK
5 LNG
ND
4 NR
ZB
3 NR
Z
2 CLK
B
1 CLK
Pin no
Connection
Actuator
5ch OR
ICw
ith DIFF A
mp
for RF
CD
-R_H
OE
Monitor
for AP
C
LEN
S_S
EN
DV
DLD
Driver
(with H
F)
54 Pin P
itch=0.5mm
2. Pick up Pin Assignment
38
No. Signal Name I/O Signal Description
1 CLK I Clock for NRZ code input.2 CLKB I LVDS3 NRZ I NRZ laser data (H=mark, L=space)4 NRZB I NRZ laser data (L=mark, H=space)5 LDD GND ground connection6 SCLK I Serial control clock7 MONITOR O Monitor output8 RWB I Write enable for NRZ laser data(L=write, H-read)9 SDIO I Serial data for parameters and control10 SEN I Serial control enable.11 BUSY I RAM busy signal12 SRF I signal OEIC gain control (H=high gain, L=low gain)13 VSO power supply for output driver (+5V)14 VSA5 power supply for PLL (+5V)15 VSL33 power supply for logic (+3.3V)16 SLG I Land/groove input selects (H=land, L=groove)17 ENA I fast chip enable input18 LDD GND ground connection19 IAPC I lapc input20 LPS2 O Lens position sensor 2 signal output21 LPS1 O Lens position sensor 1 signal output22 LPS LED DRV I Lens position sensor LED(Cathode)23 VC25 APC amplifier reference voltage input (+2.5V)24 F MON O APC amplifier output25 FM SW(CD/DVD sleep) I APC amplifier gain control (H=DVD, L=CD)26 THERM O output voltage for controlling temperature27 VC165 reference voltage input(+1.65V)28 F O signal Hologram Unit output F29 E O signal Hologram Unit output E30 EF1 O signal Hologram Unit output EF131 EF2 O signal Hologram Unit output EF232 EF3 O signal Hologram Unit output EF333 EF4 O signal Hologram Unit output EF434 RF O signal Hologram Unit output RF35 WRF O signal Hologram Unit output WRF36 RFIN O signal OEIC output RF-37 RFIP O signal OEIC putput RF+38 A3 O signal OEIC putput A339 A2 O signal OEIC output A240 B2 O signal OEIC putput B241 B4 O signal OEIC putput B442 VC21 reference voltage input (+2.1V)43 B1 O signal OEIC output B144 B3 O signal OEIC output B345 A1 O signal OEIC output A146 A4 O signal OEIC output A447 AVCC power supply for OEIC (+5V)48 AGND ground connection49 TILT- I Tilting Actuator drive signal -50 TILT+ I Tilting Actuator drive signal +51 FACT- I Focusing Actuator drive signal -52 FACT+ I Focusing Actuator drive signal +53 TACT- I Tracking Acutuator drive signal -54 TACT+ I Tracking Actuator drive signal +
* When connector no.5(TILT+) is + polarity, the objective rotate C.W from sub-bar toward main-bar.
* Connector left side is no.1 and right side is no.54.
3. Signal detection of the P/U
1) Focus Error Signal ==> (A+C)-(B+D)This signal is generated in RF IC (IC101 : HD15372TF) and controls the pick-up’s up and down to focuson Disc.
2) Tracking Error Signal (DPP Method) ==> (A+D)-(B+C)- k x (EF1+EF4)-(EF2+EF3)This signal is generated in RF IC (IC101 : HD15372TF) and controls the pick-up’s left and right shift tofind to track on Disc.
3) RF Signal ==> (A+B+C+D)This signal is converted to DATA signal in DSP IC (IC701 : HD6203FDV/BPV).
39
Pick-Up module
Photo Diode Tracking
Focusing
Infrared Iaser
k[(F+H) - (E+G)]
(A+D) - (B+C)
(A+D) - (B+C) - k[(F+H) - (E+G)]
Offset
TE
Tp
Sub2
Main
Tp/2 Sub1
Track Center
F,E
D,CA,B
H,G
40
IC801 M
PU
WR
GA
TE
2
RFPD
SHO
pticalPick-up
LD
Driver
Write
Strategy
FsDA
CW
DA
C
IAPC
LPF&
Gain
DSP
WFPD
SH
FMO
N
LSR
ON
RW
APC
buffer
2.5VR
EF
GC
A
S/H
B/H
+-36
S/HM
UX
AM
P
APC
DA
C(R
ED
A/W
RD
A)
SCL
K , SD
AT
A , L
DB
USY
, WD
EN
16
3213
3114
373233
848988
PG101
IC101 (H
D153721T
F)IC
701 (HD
62604FDV
)
BC
NT
9 10T
CPH
36
2732
85R838
SIGN
924R
834
49,46,44,45
99,95,97,96
SIGN
926
DESCRIPTION OF CIRCUIT1. ALPC (Automatic Laser Power Control) Circuit1-1. Block Diagram
41
1-2. ALPC (Automatic Laser Power Control) CircuitALPC function DVD/CD anlaog front-end IC(IC101 HD153721TF) is for constant power control purpose. Based on the
accurate power sensor(FMON) in P/U, ALPC feedback loop maintains constant power level against laser diode’stemperature variation.
The ALPC loop amplifies(10x) the FMON signal to enhance the accuracy of read power level control. Swithching ofamplification is made by combination of a logical WRGATE2 signal and a logical RWAPC signal.
There are two set of APCDAC, which are used at different term to monitor different power level. Generally, the one is usedat reading and the other one is used at writing. The logical WRGATE2 signal which is switched between reading and writingchanges the two APCDAC.
The ALPC loop supplies same currency (IAPC) to Laser Diode Driver(LDD) during reading and writing.
There is another ALPC which controls Full-Scale-DAC (FsDAC). FsDAC determines scale of WDAC of Laser Diode Driver.MPU monitors write-power level of FMON signal and changes FsDAC directly to maintain constant write-power level. Thereare two write power signal. The one is based on S/H signal and the other one is based on B/H(Bottom-Hold) signal. Thewrite power levels are monitored as digital levlels which are converted by built-in Anlog-Digital Converter in DSP. The MPUmonitors each write power level and calculates proper setting of FsDAC, and changes value through serial interfacebetween LDD and DSP.
42
2. Focus Circuit
2-1. Block Diagram
DiscMotor unit
OpticalPick-up
HOP-8511T
A1~A4
B1~B4
(EF1~EF4)
(EF1~EF4) DVD : (B1+B3)-(B2+B4)CD : (EF1+EF3)-(EF2+EF4)
HAVC LS to V14
FEO
FE
FE1R701
C703
GNDADC Focusing Compensator
DAC
FOD
FODR625
IC601
BD7905
FACT+
FACT-
FACT+FACT-
IC101
HD153721U
IC701HD62604
CTL1
CTL2
DRVCTL1
DRVCTL2
GND
C628VC1.65V
FCIN
DVD : A1+A2+A3+A4CD : EF1+EF2+EF3+EF4
LPF G
HAVCLS to
0.8V
PE
PE
4
LPF G
101
102
3
27
28
39
53
27
22
23
46
45
2-2. Focus Servo
The aim of Focus Servo is to maintain the distance between object lens of P/U and disc surface, so that thedetected RF signal(A1, A2, A3, A4, B1, B2, B3, B4, EF1, EF2, EF3, EF4) can be maximized.
Focus Error Signal(FE) generates from focus error detection block in RF IC(HD153721) using Double kniteEdge method (DVD), spot size Detection method(CD). Focus Gain and path can be changed at the RF IC(HD153721) according to the disc, and the resulting outputFE(HD153721 3pin) is input to DSP IC(HD153721 27pin).The Focus Search operation is using FE, PE Signal, therefore check FE, PE signals when Focusing is failed.
The role of DSP IC(HD62604) is Focus Digital Controller. The operation path is as follows; FE Signal is input to DSP IC(HD62604 27pin), and after A/D Conversion, Digital Equalizer Block and D/AConversion in HD62604, the output signal FOD(HD62604 39pin) is input to Drive IC(BD7905 53pin).The drive output signal FCS+/FCS- generated according FCIN(BD7905 53pin), and drives focus actuator in theP/U unit.
43
3. Tracking & Sled Circuit3-1-1. Block Diagram (Tracking Following)
DiscMotor unit
OpticalPick-up
HOP-8511T
A1~A4
(F, E) TEI
R706
C708
GND
ENC1
SLIN2
SLIN1
TVN
TVP
TE
ADC TrackingCompensatorDAC
TRD
TACT+TACT-
IC101HD153721
IC701
IC602
HD62604
BU2507S-DAC
MPPO
(A+D)-(B+C)
G
HAVCLS to V14
5
3341
LPF
LPF
SPPO
DVD : (A1+A4)-(A2+A3)CD : (EF1+EF2)-(EF3+EF4)-K*(E-F)
SledCompensatorPWM
TVN
19
TVP
ENC1
18
15A+
A-
B+
B-
SLED MOTORUnit
TRDR624
IC501
BD7907
TACT+
TACT-
CTL1
CTL2
MUTE2
MUTE1
VC1.65V
TRKIN52
27
22
23
48
47
SLIN128
SLIN229
SLIN1
SLIN2
A-
B-
37
36
A+
B+
35
34
SLO1+
SL01-
SLO2+
SLO2-
C627
GND
C619
C618
R635
R630
2
13
3-1-2. Block Diagram (Seek)
44
DiscMotor unit
OpticalPick-up
HOP-8511T
A1~A4
SUMF
RFIP
(EF1~EF4)
(F, E)
C102
TACT+TACT-
IC101HD153721MPPO
(A+D)-(B+C)
G
HAVCLS to V14
5LPF
LPF
SPPO
K*(F+H)-(E+G)
A+
A-
B+
B-
SLED MOTORUnit
(A+D)-(B+C)
K*(F+H)-(E+G)
G
HAVCLS to V14
LPF
LPF
48
76
78
EQ
MIRR
DET
AGCTOP
HOLD
60 59
BOTTOMHOLD
-
+
-
-
+
+
TE1
MIRRTOPH MIRRBOTH
C118
GND
39 TZC
MIRR
TEIN
VREF1
VREF1
TVDN
DAC
TrackingCompensator
IC701HD62604
33
SledCompensator
ADC
100
24MUX
ShortSeek
Algorithm
LoogSeek
Algorithm
PWM 18
41
19
TRD
TVDP
Track Counterand Timer
R706
C708
GND
MIRR
TE1
TZC
TE
IP2MIRR
C117
GND
7
45
3-2-1. Tracking Servo
The aim of tracking servo is to make laser beam trace the data track on disc.
Tracking Error(TE) Signal is generated from tracking error detected block in HD153721 using DPP(DifferentialPush-Pull) Method(CD) and PP(Push-Pull) Method(DVD).DPP Method uses not only main beam(EF1~EF4) but also side beam(E, F) for correcting DC offset generatedin Push-Pull Method.
The remaining procedure of TE signal processing in HD62604 is similar to Focus Servo.The role of DSP IC(HD62604) is Tracking Digital Controller.TE Signal is input to DSP IC(HD62604 33pin), and after A/D Conversion, Digital Equalizer Block and D/AConversion in HD62604, the output signal TRD(HD62604 41pin) is input to Drive IC( 23pin).
The drive output signal TRK+/TRK- generated according TKIN(BD7905 52pin), and drives tracking actuator inthe P/U unit.
3-2-2. Sled Servo
The working distance of tracking actuator is too short to cover whole disc radius.Sled Servo make P/U move by little and little so that the laser beam keep tracing the data track on disccontinuously when tracking actuator reaches the working limit.
TE Signal is input to DSP IC(HD62604 33pin), and after A/D Conversion, Digital Tracking Equalizer Block,Digital Sled Compensator Block and PWM Conversion in HD62604, the output signal TVDN, TVDP(HD6260418, 19pin) is input to SDAC(BU2507), After that to Drive IC (BD7905 28, 29pin) after Low-Pass filtering.The PWM output signal A+, A-, B+, B- generated according to SLIN1, SLIN2, and drives the sled motor.
4. Spindle Circuit4-1-1. Block Diagram(FGCAV Servo)
46
DiscMotor unit
OpticalPick-up
HOP-8511T
XTALOControl Clock
Generator
IC701HD62604
127
MUX
PWM
DMO
20
Motor KickREG
CAV FD+
CAV PD
SFG
VCK4M
VCK4M 126
R610
C606
SPIN
IC601
BD7905
U
V
MUTE2
MUTE1
VC1.65
24
22
23
9
11
HU+
2 HU-
21
C601
HV+
HV-
3
4
HW+
HW-
5
6
1
27
SPIN
SFG
CTL2
CTL1
C602
C603
SPIN
FG
W 18
XTALI
17
R854
3.3V
X70233.8688MHz
4-1-2. FG CAV Servo
1) CD 24x CAV : CD-RW2) CD 32x CAV : CD-R, CD-ROM3) DVD 8x CAV : DVD+RW, DVD+R, DVD-ROM dual4) DVD 12x CAV : DVD-ROM(single)
When drive read PRESS CD, Closed Session CD-R/RW, the spindle motor is controlled using FG CAV SpindleServo. FG signal(BD7905 21pin) input to FGIN in DSP IC(IC701 17pin).The spindle controller in DSP IC uses FGIN as spindle rotation frequency feedback, therefore the FG CAVSpindle Servo doesn't work well if FG generation is abnormal.
The spindle controller PWM output signal DMO(IC701 20pin) input to SPIN in Drive IC(BD7905 24pin) after Low-Pass Filtering. The PWM output signal U, V, W signal(BD7905 9,11,18) drives Spindle Motor using Hall Sensor Output signal(HU+, HU-, HV+, HV-, HW+, HW-) and SPIN, and FG pulse output is generated as 18 pulses/rotation.
4-2-1. Block Diagram (Wobble CLV Servo)
47
DiscMotor uni t Optical
Pick-upHOP-8511T
IC101HD153721TF
HPFS/H
-
+
WBLSH
C107
86
87
88
89
95
96
97
98
HPF AGC2
HPFBPF AGC3
HPF
HPF47
35WBLSH
21 22
AGC1
23
VREF
WAG1 WAG2 WAG3
SA
SB
SC
SD
MA
MB
MC
MD
+
-
C108 C109
ADO
BCO
IC701HD62604
MUX
PWM
SPD
PH
SP20
Motor KickREG
94C606
R610
SPD
WOBSIG
4-2-2. Wobble CLV Servo DVD-RAM: 2x, 3x / DVD-R: 4x, 2x, 1x / DVD+R: 4x, 2.4x / DVD-RW: 1x, 2x/ DVD+RW: 2.4x / CD-R 4x, 8x, 12x, 16x, 20x, 24x / CD-RW: 4x, 8x, 12, 16x
When drive write DVD-RAM/R/RW/+R/+RW/CD-R/CD-RW, the spindle motor is controlled using Wobble CLVSpindle Servo.
The WOBSIG signal(HD153721 47pin) input to DSP IC(HD62604 94pin). The DSP Controller in HD62604 usesWOBSIG as linear velocity feed back, therefore the Wobble CLV Spindle Servo doesn’t work well whenWOBSIG signal is abnormal.
The spindle controller PWM output signal SPD (HD6260420pin) input to SPIN in Drive IC(BD7905 24pin) afterLow-Pass Filtering. The PWM output signal U,V, W signal(BD7905 9,11,18) drives Spindle Motor using Hall Sensor Output signal(HU+, HU-, HV+, HV-, HW+, HW-) and SPIN.
MAJOR IC INTERNAL BLOCK DIAGRAM AND PIN DESCRIPTIONIC101 (HD153721TF) : RF AMP Analog Signal Processor
Pin Assignment
48
75
AG
FU
74
AG
HP
F
73
VC
C1
72
EQ
HP
F
71
EQ
OS
/RR
F/W
RF
70
EQ
OP
69
EQ
ON
68G
ND
167
IRE
FE
66
EQ
FC
F
65 64
SU
BO
/LP
PM
ON
63
SU
BI/L
PP
SIG
62
TO
PH
61
BO
TH
60
MIR
RH
PF
59
MIR
RT
OP
H
58
MIR
RB
OT
H
57
VD
D
56
MR
ST
B
55
SD
EN
54
SD
ATA
53
SC
LK
52
DF
T
51
VC
C4
50 MCLK
49 IP1/LPPOUT
48 IP2/MIRR
47 WOBSIG
46 RDGATE
45 LO_ZB/SPDSH
44 IDGATE
43
BLANK42
RECD141
PWDETO40
TZC39
GND438
MPDSH/SPDSH
37
RFPDSH
36
WFPDSH
35
WGATE
34
RLDON
33
SPBLVL/TISH2
32
LNDTRK
31
WBLSH
30
GND529
BHC28
VCC527
AWOBSIG26
RFHLD/TISH1
76
77
SUMF
78RFIP
79RFIN
80IREFT
81VREF1
82VCC2
83HAVC
84
SA
85
SB
86
SC
87
SD
88
TRP
89
TRN
90
FOP
91
FON
92
MA
93
MB
94
MC
95
MD
96
GND2
97
LPSIN1
98
LPSIN2
99
100
FE PE
TE
WR
FIN
TE
IN
SIG
M
BC
EN
T
PH
BE
TA/T
CE
BH
BE
TA/T
IE
VC
C3
FV
RE
F
FM
D
GN
D3
AT
ES
T
RR
EF
LDO
UT
VR
DC
VR
DC
2N/P
WR
MO
N
VR
DC
N
WA
G1
WA
G2
WA
G3
WO
BF
CF
HD153721TF(TOP VIEW)
AG
FR
HAVC2
LPS
_A
LPS
_B
SRVREF
SUMF2
Block Diagram
49
RFIP
RFIN
SUMFA
GH
PF
RF SUM/SUB
(RGA)
RFAGC
RFEQ
IDDET
PickI/F
TE
DPD
PE
HFSUM
LE
FE
WRF
SIGM
VREF
APC
0.068u
0.068uHP2
LO
_ZB
/
RD
GA
TE
RFH
LD
/
AG
FU
AG
FR
HP
EQ
HPF
IDG
AT
E
EQ-AUTO
IRE
FE
EQ
FCF
EQOP
EQON
EQOS/RRF/WRF
MA
MB
MC
MD
SA
SB
SC
SD
TRP
TRN
FOP
FON
HAVC
S// H
MPDSH/
4
4
FOPFON
MUX
2
SUBO/LPPMON
SUBI /LPPSIG
MUX
Wobble
AGC1
AGC2SUB BPF AGC3
F0-CNT.
COMP
LPP
MUX
BHC
IP1/LPPOUTD
WOBSIG
WAG3
WAG1
WAG2
WBLSH
MCLK
WOB
2
S
S / H
S / H
/ H
TE“TE
TRP/N
BALANCE
BALANCE FE
PEHFPE
TZC TZC
TEIN
mclk
IREFT
VREF1
RRF
WRF
RECDRECD1
BLANK
MIRRDEFECT
TOPH
BOTH
DFT
RECD
TIE SPBLVL/TISH2
PHBETA/TCEBHBETA/TIE
SerialCont.Reg.
MRSTB
SDEN
SCLK
SDATA
OPC
BCENT
SPBLVL
SIGM
WGATE
RLDON
WFPDSH
RFPDSH
FMD
FVREF
PWR
MO
N
VR
DC
N
VR
DC
RR
EF
PWD
ET
O
BHOUT
3.3V power
Digitalpower RF system power
Analog power
PowerCont.
0.01
u
10u
20k(*1)
0.068u0.033u
0.33u
0.33u
0.22u
12k(*2)
3300p 0.1u
3900p1500p
D
D
D
LO_ZB/SPDSH
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D/A
D
D
DDDD
SUBP,N
IP2/MIRR
SUBW
BPO
MIRR, DEFECT
EQOP/N
BPO
2200p
SPDSH
RRFWRF
SPD
SH
TIS
H1
RFHLD/TISH1
RFHLD/TISH1
VR
DC
2N/
VC
C3
GN
D3
-- - -
VC
C2
GN
D2
VC
C1
GN
D1
VC
C4
GN
D4
VC
C5
GN
D5
VD
D
VREF1
-
4700p
15,000p
VREF1
VREF1
LD
OU
T
-
GCAOUT
MIRRTOPH
MIRRBOTH
MIRRHPF
1.65V
LPSIN1
LPSIN2
WRFINMUX
AWOBSIG
WOBFCF
VREF1
HAVC2-SRVREF
OPC
SRVREF
LO_ZB/SPDSH
PWWMON
DLNDTRK
mclk
mclk
mclk
SHPE
LPS_A
LPS_B
ATEST
SUM
F282
00p
680k
3.3u
0.068u
*3300p/0.068u
RF system power RF system power
0.068u
0.47u
0.22u 0.033u
0.033u
LPF
toLPF,A/D
toLPF,A/DtoLPF,A/D
toLPF,A/D
toLPF,A/D
toLPF,A/D
toLPF,A/D
toLPF,A/D
toLPF,A/D
*HPF fc=1kHz
toA/D
LPF
0.1u
50
• Pin Description
Pin no. Pin Name Type Function
1 LPS-A Analog-Output Lens shift signal output port.
2 LPS-B Analog-Output Lens shift signal output port.
3 FE Analog-Output Focus error output port.
4. PE Analog-Output PE output.
5 TE Analog-Output Tracking error output port.
6 WRFIN Analog-Input WRF signal input port.
7 TEIN Analog-Input TZC detection TE signal input port.
8 SIGM Analog-Output Analog signal monitor output port.
9 BCENT Analog-Output OPC center signal output port.
10 PHBETA/TCE Analog-Output OPC top hold level signal & APC light sampling signaloutput/Tilt servo detection output port.
11 BHBETA/TIE Analog-Output OPC bottom hold level signal & R-OPC light samplingsignal output/Tilt servo detection output port.
12 VCC3 Power Power.
13 FVREF Analog-Input APC Reference voltage input port.
14 FMD Analog-Input APC monitor diode input.
15 GND3 Ground Ground.
16 LDOUT Analog-Output APC Read laser driver control port.
17 RREF Analog-Output APC Read setting reference voltage output port.
18 VRDC2N/PWRMON External-capacitor required APC Read laser driver control filter connecting port/SHmonitor output.
19 VRDCN External-components required APC Read laser driver control filter connecting port.
20 VRDC External-components required APC Read laser driver control filter connecting port.
21 WAG1 External-capacitor required WOBBLE AGC detector capacity connecting port.
22 WAG2
23 WAG3
24 WOBFCF External-capacitor required OB-BPF Automatic control External capacityconnecting port.
25 ATEST Analog-Output Analog test signal output port.
26 AWOBSIG Analog-Output Analog level Wobble signal output port.
27 VCC5 Power Power.
28 BHC External-capacitor required External capacity connecting port for LPP bottom hold.
29 GND5 Ground Ground.
30 LNDTRK Digital-Input Balance control mode selecting.
31 SPBLVL/TISH2 Digital-Input R-OPC WRF signal sampling pulse input port/Tilt servodetection sampling pulse input port.
32 RFPDSH Digital-Input APC Read laser driver output control.
33 WFPDSH Digital-Input Ground[Digital].
34 MPDSH/SPDSH Digital-Input Pick-Up input sampling pulse input port.
35 WBLSH Digital-Input WOBBLE sampling pulse input port.
36 WGATE Digital-Input Read/Write control input port.
51
Pin no. Pin Name Type Function
37 RLDON Digital-Input APC Read laser driver output control.
38 GND4 Ground Ground[digital].
39 TZC Digital-Output Tracking zero cross signal digital output port.
40 PWDETO Digital-Output Laser diode over power detection output port.
41 RECD1 Digital-Output Write/non-write detection output port.
42 BLANK Digital-Output Write/non-write detection output port/BD detectionoutput port.
43 RFHLD/TISH1 Digital-Input RF hold control signal input port.
44 IDGATE Digital-Input ID Select pulse input port.
45 LO_ZB/SPDSH Digital-Input Low-z [inversion] pulse input port.
46 RDGATE Digital-Input Read gate signal input port.
47 WOBSIG Digital-Output WOBBLE signal output port.
48 IP2/MIRR Digital-Output ID detection signal output port/Mirror detection outputport.
49 IP1/LPPOUT Digital-Output ID detection signal output port/LPP detection outputport.
50 MCLK Digital/Analog-Input Main clock input/Equalizer Automatic control clockinput/LPP output port.
51 VCC4 Power Power[digital].
52 DFT Digital-Output Defect detects output port.
53 SCLK Digital-Input Serial clock input port.
54 SDATA Digital-Input/Output Serial data output port.
55 SDEN Digital-Input Serial enable input port.
56 MRSTB Digital-Input Master-reset inversion input port.
57 VDD Power Digital output [power supply 3.3V].
58 MIRRHPF External-capacitor required Mirror envelops detection HPF capacity connectingport.
59 MIRRBOTH External-capacitor required Mirror envelops detection bottom hold capacityconnecting port.
60 MIRRTOPH External-capacitor required Mirror envelops detection top hold capacity connectingport.
61 BOTH External-capacitor required Envelops detection bottom hold capacity connectingport.
62 TOPH External-capacitor required Envelops detection top hold capacity connecting port.
63 SUBI/LPPSIG Analog-Input HPF input for ID detection / HPF input port for LPPdetection.
64 SUBO/LPPMON Analog-Output HPF output for ID detection / HPF output port for LPPdetection.
65 EQFCF External-capacitor required Automatic control External capacity connection for RFEqualizer.
66 IREFE External-resistor required External resistor connection for RF Equalizer setting.
67 GND1 Ground Ground.
52
Pin no. Pin Name Type Function
68 EQON Differential-Output RF Equalizer differential output port.
69 EQOP Differential-Output RF Equalizer differential output port.
70 EQOS/RRF/WRF Analog-Output RF Equalizer single output port.
71 RQHPF External-capacitor required AGC-DET input high path filter capacity connectingport.
72 VCC1 Power Power.
73 AGHPF External-capacitor required High path filter capacity connection for AGC.
74 AGFU External-capacitor required AGC filter connecting port.
75 AGFR External-capacitor required AGC filter connecting port.
76 SUMF Analog-Input/ SUM RF input/SUM differential AMP DC filterconnecting port.
77 SUMF2 Analog-Input SUM RF input.
78 RFIP Differential-Input RF differential input port.
79 RFIN Differential-Input RF differential input port.
80 IREFT External-resistor required External resistor connecting port for reference currentsetting.
81 VREF1 Analog-Output 2.1V reference bias voltage output port.
82 VCC2 Power Power.
83 HAVC Analog-Input Pick-Up reference voltage input port.
84 HAVC2 Analog-Input Pick-Up reference voltage input port.
85 SRVREF Analog-Input DSP power voltage [3.3V] input.
86 SA Analog-Input Sub beam 4D input port.
87 SB
88 SC
89 SD
90 TRP Differential-Input Tracking error differential direct input port.
91 TRN
92 FOP Differential-Input Focus error differential direct input port.
93 FON
94 GND2 Ground Ground.
95 MA Analog-Input Main beam 4D input port.
96 MB
97 MC
98 MD
99 LPSIN1 Analog-Input Lens shift signal input port.
100 LPSIN2 Analog-Input Lens shift signal input port.
External-capacitor required
53
IC701 (HD62604FDV) : Encoder, Decoder & DSP Singal Processor
1.1 Pin Layout
1SCLK
256S
DATA
255R
D0
254R
D15
253R
D1
252R
D14
251V
SS
IO250
VC
CIO
249R
D2
248R
D13
247R
D3
246R
D12
245R
D4
244R
D11
243R
D5
242R
D10
241V
SS
IO240
VC
CIO
239R
D6
238R
D9
237R
D7
236R
D8
235D
QM
L234
DW
EB
233D
QM
U232
DC
AS
B231
VS
SIO
230V
CC
IO229
RA
MC
LK228
VS
S227
VD
D226
DR
AS
B225
DC
KE
224R
A13
223R
A11
222R
A9
221R
A10
220R
A10
219R
A8
218V
SS
IO217
VC
CIO
216R
A0
215R
A7
214R
A1
213R
A6
212R
A2
211R
A5
210R
A3
209R
A4
208T
ES
TB
207T
ES
T0
206T
ES
T1
205D
AS
PB
204C
S3F
XB
203C
S1F
XB
202D
A2
201D
A0
200P
DIA
GB
199V
CC
IO198
VS
SIO
197D
A1
196IO
CS
16B195
HIN
TR
Q194
DA
CK
B193
IOR
DY
2RFDEN3WDEN4UDBUSY5VCCIO6VSSIO7TRDP8TRDN9TLDP10TLDN11VDD12VSS13FODP14FODN
18TVDP19TVDN20SPD21PWN22DEFECT23BLANK24TZC25TEST326TEST2
32VCCA
38VSSA
44VSSA
46VCCA
61VCCA62VSSA
27FE
15ENC1
192 ZIORB191 ZIOWB190 DREQ189188
DATA15VDD
187 VSS
183 VCCIO182 VSSIO
178 VSSIO
174 VCCIO173 VSSIO
169 VSSIO
165 VCCIO164 VSSIO
162 VSS161 VDD
152 VSSIO151 VCCIO
160 CPU0159 CPU1158 CPU2157 CPU3156 CPU4155 CPU5154 CPU6153 CPU7
150 A0149 A1148 A2147 A3146 A4145 A5144 A6143 A7142 A8141 A9140 A10139 CSB138 CPRDB137 CPWRB136 INT2B135 INT1B134 INT1B133 ADGATEB132 FOK131 STANDBYB130 MRSTB129 DOUT128
VS
SA
127X
CO
126X
CI
106LN
DT
RK
105W
RS
TOP
104S
RF
2103
WR
GAT
E
100IP
2MIR
R99
IP1LP
PIN
98R
FH
LD97
IDG
ATE
96LO
WZ
B95
RD
GAT
E94
WO
BS
IG93
LSR
ER
R92
TC
SH
SP
BLV
89R
FP
DS
H88
WF
PD
SH
87M
PD
SH
86W
BLS
H85
WR
GAT
E2
84LS
RO
N83
FE
MC
K
80W
RC
KR
AM
125V
CC
A124
VS
SA
123R
OU
T122
VC
CA
121LO
UT
120A
DIP
VR
B119
VC
CA
114V
SS
A
112V
CC
A
107V
SS
A
102V
SS
IO101
VC
CIO
91V
SS
90V
DD
82V
SS
IO81
VC
CIO
78V
SS
A77
VC
CA
68V
CC
A
66V
SS
A
118A
DIP
VR
1117
AD
IPV
RT
186 DATA0185 DATA14184 DATA1
181 DATA13180 DATA2179 DATA12
177 DATA3176 DATA11175 DATA4
172 DATA10171 TATA5170 DATA9
168 DATA6167 DATA8166 DATA7
163 HRSTB
16ENC217SFG
28PE29SF30GFTIBH31BCENT
33TE34LPSAGT35LPSB36TCPH37ST
39FOD40DAVC41TRD42MONANA043MONANA1
45VISTRB
47DCLPF048DRLPF049DCLPF150DRLPF151DCLPF252DRLPF253JFH54JFF055JFF156DFF057DFF158VREF3359EFMN60EFMP
116A
DIP
NN
115A
DIP
INP
113A
DIPA
GN
I
111D
CLK
B110
DC
LD109
NR
Z1B
108N
RZ
1
79V
IRE
F2
76R
2CLP
F2
75R
2RLP
F2
74R
2RLP
F2
73R
2CLP
F1
72R
2RLP
F0
71R
2CLP
F0
70R
1RLP
F69
R1C
LPF
67V
IRE
F1
65V
RE
FC
63VIBIAS64 VREF
: Analog
HD62604FDVTop View
: Standard Input/Ouptut: 5V Tolerant Input/Output: Power/Earth
1.2 Block Diagram
54
DataSlicer
VREFVREF33 BIAS
Ref-PLL
ADIPDetector
DataStrobe
Demodulate
DAC
ADC*2
Servo
CD-ROMDecoder
DVDPI-ECU
DVDPO-ECU
DRAMControl
MCIF
ATAPI
AUDIO
DRAMInterFace
ClockGenerator
TestControl
Serial IF
VIBIAS
EFMPEFMN
JFHDCLPF[2:0]DRLPF[2:0]
VISTRB
IP1LPPINIP2MIRR
RDGATELOWZBIDGATERFHLD
R1CLPFR1RLPF
ADCADIPINP
LPPDetector
WobbleGeneratorWOBSIG
JitterCounter
CD-DSP
CAVAUDIO
Modulator
NRZI,NRZIB LVDSDCLK,DCLKBWRGATE[1:2]
SRFWRSTOP
Sample
Hold
SPBLVLWBLSHMPDSH
WFPDSHRFPDSHSPRFTR
CDCD-ROMEncoder
LSRON
SFG
MONANA[1:2]FETE
LPSAGTPE
TZCBLANK
SFST
TCPHGFTIBH
LPSBBCENT
FODDAVC
TRD
ENC[1:2]/SLB[P:N]
DEFECT
TLD[P:N]TVD[P:N]/SLA[P:N]
TRD[P:N]FOD[P:N]
XCIXCO
WRCKRAM
SDATARFDEN
SCLK
WDENLDBUSY
FEMCK
STANDBYB
TEST[3:0]
MRSTB
TESTB
ROUTDOUT
LOUT
DVDDescramble
DVDScramble
Auth
BCA
SSEQ
MSEQ
RA[13:0]
DWE
RD[15:0]
DRASDCAS
RAMCLK
DQMUDQML
DACK
CS3FXB
DREQ
CS1FXBPDIAG
DASPB
DA2
IOCS16B
IORDY
ZIOWB
HINTRQ
HRSTB
ZIORB
DATA [15:0]
DA1DA0
ADGATEBINT0B,INT1B,INT2BFOKCPWRBCPRDBCSBA[10:0]D[7:0]
JFF[1:0]DFF[1:0]
TCSHSPBLV
LSRERR
DCKE
R2CLPF[2:0]R2RLPF[2:0]
VIREF[1:2]
55
Pin No. Ball
No.
Pin Name Pin
No.
Ball
No.
Pin Name Pin
No.
Ball
No.
Pin Name Pin
No.
Ball
No.
Pin Name
1 2B SCLK 33 4L TE 65 2W VREFC 97 11U IDGATE
2 2C RFDEN 34 1M LPSAGT 66 3W VSSA 98 12Y RFHLD
3 2D WDEN 35 3L LPSB 67 4W VIREF1 99 11V IP1LPPIN
4 1B LDBUSY 36 2L TCPH 68 2Y VCCA 100 11W IP2MIRR
5 2E VCCIO 37 4M ST 69 5W R1CLPF 101 12U VCCIO
6 3E VSSIO 38 1N VSSA 70 5V R1RLPF 102 13Y VSSIO
7 1C TRDP 39 3M FOD 71 3Y R2CLPF0 103 12V WRGATEB
8 3D TRDN 40 2M DAVC 72 4V R2RLPF0 104 12W SRF2
9 1D TLDP 41 4N TRD 73 4Y R2CLPF1 105 13U WRSTOP
10 4E TLDN 42 1P MONANA0 74 5U R2RLPF1 106 14Y LNDTRK
11 2F VDD 43 3N MONANA1 75 6W R2RLPF2 107 13V VSSA
12 3F VSS 44 2N VSSA 76 6V R2CLPF2 108 13W NRZI
13 1E FODP 45 4P VISTRB 77 5Y VCCA 109 14U NRZIB
14 4F FODN 46 1R VCCA 78 6U VSSA 110 15Y DCLK
15 2G ENC1 47 3P DCLPF0 79 7W VIREF2 111 14V DCLKB
16 3G ENC2 48 1T DRLPF0 80 7V WRCKRAM 112 16Y VCCA
17 1F SFG 49 4R DCLPF1 81 6Y VCCIO 113 15U ADIPAGNI
18 4G TVDP 50 2P DRLPF1 82 7U VSSIO 114 14W VSSA
19 2H TVDN 51 3R DCLPF2 83 8W FEMCK 115 15V ADIPINP
20 3H SPD 52 1U DRLPF2 84 8V LSRON 116 17Y ADIPINN
21 1G PWM 53 4T JFH 85 7Y WRGATE2 117 16U ADIPVRT
22 4H DEFECT 54 2R JFF0 86 8U WBLSH 118 15W ADIPVR1
23 1H BLANK 55 4U JFF1 87 8Y MPDSH 119 17U VCCA
24 3J TZC 56 1V DFF0 88 9V WFPDSH 120 18Y ADIPVRB
25 2J TEST3 57 2U DFF1 89 9W RFPDSH 121 17W LOUT
26 4J TEST2 58 1W VREF33 90 9U VDD 122 19Y VCCA
27 1J FE 59 3V EFMN 91 9Y VSS 123 18V ROUT
28 3K PE 60 2T EFMP 92 10V TCSHSPBLV 124 16W VSSA
29 2K SF 61 3T VCCA 93 10W LSRERR 125 16V VCCA
30 4K GFTIBH 62 3U VSSA 94 10U WOBSIG 126 17V XCI
31 1K BCENT 63 2V VIBIAS 95 10Y RDGATE 127 18W XCO
32 1L VCCA 64 1Y VREF 96 11Y LOWZB 128 20Y VSSA
1.3 Pin Table
56
Pin No. Ball
No.
Pin Name Pin
No.
Ball
No.
Pin Name Pin
No.
Ball
No.
Pin Name Pin
No.
Ball
No.
Pin Name
129 19W DOUT 161 17K VDD 193 19B IORDY 225 10D DCKE
130 19V MRSTB 162 20J VSS 194 18B DACKB 226 9A DRASB
131 19U STANDBYB 163 18K HRSTB 195 17B HINTRQ 227 10C VDD
132 20W FOK 164 19K VSSIO 196 19A IOCS16B 228 10B VSS
133 19T ADGATEB 165 17J VCCIO 197 16B DA1 229 9D RAMCLK
134 18T INT0B 166 20H DATA7 198 16C VSSIO 230 8A VCCIO
135 20V INT1B 167 18J DATA8 199 18A VCCIO 231 9C VSSIO
136 18U INT2B 168 19J DATA6 200 17C PDIAGB 232 9B DCASB
137 20U CPWRB 169 17H VSSIO 201 17A DA0 233 8D DQMU
138 17T CPRDB 170 20G DATA9 202 16D DA2 234 7A DWEB
139 19R CSB 171 18H DATA5 203 15B CS1FXB 235 8C DQML
140 18R A10 172 19H DATA10 204 15C CS3FXB 236 8B RD8
141 20T A9 173 17G VSSIO 205 16A DASPB 237 7D RD7
142 17R A8 174 20F VCCIO 206 15D TEST1 238 6A RD9
143 19P A7 175 18G DATA4 207 14B TEST0 239 7C RD6
144 18P A6 176 20E DATA11 208 14C TESTB 240 5A VCCIO
145 20R A5 177 17F DATA3 209 15A RA4 241 6D VSSIO
146 17P A4 178 19G VSSIO 210 14D RA3 242 7B RD10
147 19N A3 179 18F DATA12 211 13B RA5 243 6C RD5
148 18N A2 180 20D DATA2 212 13C RA2 244 4A RD11
149 20P A1 181 17E DATA13 213 14A RA6 245 5D RD4
150 17N A0 182 19F VSSIO 214 13D RA1 246 6B RD12
151 20N VCCIO 183 17D VCCIO 215 13A RA7 247 4D RD3
152 18M VSSIO 184 20C DATA1 216 12C RA0 248 3A RD13
153 19M CPU7 185 19D DATA14 217 12B VCCIO 249 4B RD2
154 17M CPU6 186 20B DATA0 218 12D VSSIO 250 2A VCCIO
155 20M CPU5 187 18C VSS 219 12A RA8 251 3C VSSIO
156 18L CPU4 188 19E VDD 220 11C RA10 252 5B RD14
157 19L CPU3 189 18E DATA15 221 11B RA9 253 5C RD1
158 17L CPU2 190 18D DREQ 222 11D RA12 254 4C RD15
159 20L CPU1 191 19C ZIOWB 223 11A RA11 255 3B RD0
160 20K CPU0 192 20A ZIORB 224 10A RA13 256 1A SDATA
57
1.4 Pin FunctionIt corresponds to the following signs as a pin I/O specification.
AI : Analog InputAO : Analog OutputAIO : Analog Input/OutputI : Standard InputO : Standard OutputTO : Standard Three State OutputIO : Standard Input/Output
IOU : Standard Input/Output with Pull Up5I : 5V Tolerant Input5O : 5V Tolerant Output5TO : 5V Tolerant Three State Output5IO : 5V Tolerant Input/OutputPW : Power Supply PinGND : Earth Pin
1.4.1 DataStrobe Pin List
Pin Name Pin No. Ball No. I/O Destination Function
EFMP
EFMN
60
59
2T
3V
AI AFE EFM Signal Input Pin(Difference input)
DFF1
DFF0
57
56
2V
1V
AO External Capacitor Duty Feedback-LPF connecting port
JFF1
JFF0
55
54
4U
2R
AO External
Components
Jitter Feedback-LPF connecting port
JFH 53 4T AO External Capacitor Jitter Feedback-BPF connecting port
VREF33 58 1W AO External Capacitor Reference Voltage Output Pin of EFM Slice
DCLPF2
DRLPF2
DCLPF1
DRLPF1
DCLPF0
DRLPF0
51
52
49
50
47
48
3R
1U
4R
2P
3P
1T
AO External
Components
Loop filter for Data PLL
VISTRB 45 4P AO External Resistance Resistance Connected for Control Current of
Data PLL
R1CLPF
R1RLPF
69
70
5W
5V
AO External
Components
Loop filter for Reference PLL1
R2CLPF2
R2RLPF2
R2CLPF1
R2RLPF1
R2CLPF0
R2RLPF0
76
75
73
74
71
72
6V
6W
4Y
5U
3Y
4V
AO External
Components
Loop filter for Reference PLL2
VIREF1 67 4W AO External Resistance Resistance Connected for Control Current of
Reference PLL1
VIREF2 79 7W AO External Resistance Resistance Connected for Control Current of
Reference PLL2
VIBIAS 63 2V AO External Resistance Resistance Connected for Reference Current of
bias system
VREF
VREFC
64
65
1Y
2W
AO External Capacitor Reference Voltage Output Pin of PLL
MONANA1
MONANA0
43
42
3N
1P
AO External
Components
Analog Signal Monitor of Data Strobe
58
1.4.2 Servo Pin List
Pin Name Pin No. Ball No. I/O Destination Function
FE 27 1J AI AFE Focus Error Input Pin
TE 33 4L AI AFE Tracking Error Input Pin
LPSAGT 34 1M AI AFE Lens Positioning A & GT Signal Input Pin
PE 28 3K AI AFE PE Signal Input Pin
SF 29 2K AI External
Components
Focus Shock Signal Input Pin
ST 37 4M AI External
Components
Tracking Shock Signal Input Pin
TCPH 36 2L AI AFE Tracking center / PHBETA
GFTIBH 30 4K AI AFE A reverse focusing /tilt error / BETA bottom hold
BCENT 31 1K AI AFE BETA Center
LPSB 35 3L AI AFE Lens Positioning B
FOD 39 3M AO DRVR Focus Control Signal Output Pin
TRD 41 4N AO DRVR Tracking Control Signal Output Pin
DAVC 40 2M AO External Capacitor Reference Voltage Output Pin of Servo DAC
TZC 24 3J I AFE Input Pin for Tracking Zero Crossing Signal
Detection
BLANK 23 1H I AFE Input Pin for BLANK Detection
FODP
FODN
13
14
1E
4F
TO DRVR Focus Drive Signal Output
TRDP
TRDN
7
8
1C
3D
TO DRVR Tracking Drive Signal Output Pin
TLDP
TLDN
9
10
1D
34E
TO DRVR Tilt Drive Signal Output Pin
ENC1/SLBP
ENC2/SLBN
15
16
2G
3G
5IO DRVR Encode Pulse Input Pin
This terminal can set the ENCODE pulse input
and the stepping motor control output by the
register.
TVDP/SLAP
TVDN/SLAN
18
19
4G
2H
TO DRVR DC Motor Control Output Pin
This terminal can set the DC motor slider control
output and the stepping motor control output by
the register.
SPD 20 3H TO DRVR Spindle Control Output Pin
PWM 21 1G TO Reference PWM
SFG 17 1F 5I DRVR Spindle FG Input Pin
DEFECT 22 4H I AFE DEFECT Detection Input Pin
59
1.4.3 DRAM Interface Pin list
Pin Name Pin No. Ball No. I/O Destination Function
RA[13:0] 224,222,
223,220,
221,219,
215,213,
211,209,
210,212,
214,216
10A,11D,
11A,11C,
11C,12A,
13A,14A,
13B,15A,
14D,13C,
13D,12C
O DRAM DRAM Address
RD[15:0] 254,252,
248,246,
244,242,
238,236,
237,239,
243,245,
247,249,
253,255
4C,5B,
3A,6B,
4B,7B,
6A,8B,
7D,7C,
6C,5D,
4D,4B,
5C,3B
IOU DRAM DRAM Data
DRASB 226 9A O DRAM DRAM Low address strobe
DCASB 232 9B O DRAM DRAM Column address strobe
DWEB 234 7A O DRAM DRAM Write enable
DQMU
DQML
233
235
8D
8C
O DRAM DRAM DQ Mask enable
DCKE 225 10D O DRAM DRAM Clock enable
RAMCLK 229 9D O DRAM DRAM Clock
60
1.4.4 ATAPI Interface Pin List
Pin Name Pin No. Ball No. I/O Destination Function
HRSTB 163 18K 5I ATAPI ATA Drive reset
DA2
DA1
DA0
202
197
201
16D
16B
17A
5I ATAPI ATA Address
DATA[15:0] 189,185,
181,179,
176,172,
170,167,
166,168,
171,175,
177,180,
184,186
18E,19D,
17E,18F,
20E,19H
20G,18J,
20H,19J,
18H,18G,
17F,20D,
20C,20B
5IO ATAPI ATA Data
CS1FXB
CS3FXB
203
204
15B
15C
5I ATAPI ATA Tip selection
IOCS16B 196 19A 5TO ATAPI ATA16bitpI/O
HINTRQ 195 17B 5TO ATAPI ATA interruption request
DASPB 205 16A 5IO ATAPI ATA drive -- active
PDIAGB 200 17C 5IO ATAPI ATA drive diagnosis
DREQ 190 18D 5TO ATAPI ATA DMA request
DACKB 194 18B 5I ATAPI ATA DMA Acknowledge
IORDY 193 19B 5TO ATAPI ATA I/O channel ready
ZIORB 192 20A 5I ATAPI ATA I/O Read
ZIOWB 191 19C 5I ATAPI ATA I/O Write
61
1.4.5 Encoder Interface Pin List
Pin Name Pin No. Ball No. I/O Destination Function
WRGATE2 85 7Y O AFE Write Control Signal Output Pin for AFE
WBLSH 86 8U O AFE Wobble signal sampling pulse
MPDSH 87 8Y O AFE Main beam sampling pulse
WFPDSH 88 9V O AFE The sampling pulse for laser control
RFPDSH 89 9W O AFE The sampling pulse for laser control
TCSHSPBLV 92 10V O AFE The terminal of a VFO1 track center signal sample
/ hold pulse it can change TCSH (VFO1 track
center signal sample & hold pulse) and SPBLV
(sampling pulse for Running OPC) by register
setup.
LSRERR 93 10W I AFE Laser Error Signal Input Pin
WOBSIG 94 10U I AFE Wobble Signal Input Pin
RDGATE 95 10Y O AFE PLL Input change signal
LOWZB/SPDSH 96 11Y O AFE The terminal of an input impedance change
control signal / sub beam sampling pulse it can
change LOWZB (input impedance change control
signal) and SPDSH (sub beam sampling pulse) by
register setup.
IDGATE 97 11U O AFE ID / data change signal
RFHLD 98 12Y O AFE The terminal of VFO3 flow part sample hold signal
it can change RFHLD (VFO3 flow part sample &
hold pulse), a track center S/H signal, and a focal
offset S/H signal by register setup.
IP1LPPIN 99 11V I AFE LPP [ a PID area discernment signal] input signal
IP2MIRR 100 11W I AFE MIRR [ a PID area discernment signal] input signal
NRZI
NRZIB
108
109
13W
14U
AO LDD After modulation NRZI output (differential) -- this
terminal serves as a LVDS output.
DCLK
DCLKB
110
111
15Y
14V
AO LDD NRZI synchronous clock (differential) -- this
terminal serves as a LVDS output.
LSRON 84 8V O LDD Laser On/Off signal Output Pin
WRGATEB 103 12V O LDD Write Control Signal Output Pin for LD
SRF2 104 12W O OPIC I-V amplifier gain change
WRSTOP 105 13U I LDD Write Stop Signal Input Pin
LNDTRK 106 14Y O LDD
AFE
land / groove change
ADIPINP 115 15V AI AFE The input for ADIP detection
ADIPINN 116 17Y AI External
Components
Reference voltage input terminal
ADIPAGNI 113 15U AO External Capacitor ADC conversion control voltage output terminal
ADIPVRT 117 16U AO External Capacitor ADC conversion reference voltage output terminal
ADIPVR1 118 15W AO External Capacitor ADC reference voltage output terminal
ADIPVRB 120 18Y AO External Capacitor ADC conversion reference voltage output terminal
62
1.4.6 Serial Communication Interface Pin List
Pin Name Pin No. Ball No. I/O Destination Function
SDATA 256 1A IO LD
AFE
IF serial data for RF,LDD
SCLK 1 2B O LD
AFE
IF serial transmission clock for RF,LDD
RFDEN 2 2C O AFE IF transmission signal for RF
WDEN 3 2D O LD IF transmission signal for LDD
LDBUSY 4 1B I LD IF transmission busy signal for LDD
1.4.7 Audio Interface Pin List
Pin Name Pin No. Ball No. I/O Destination Function
DOUT 129 19W TO ATAPI Audio Digital Output Pin
LOUT
ROUT
121
123
17W
18V
AO ATAPI Audio Analog Output Pin
1.4.8 Clock Generator Pin List
Pin Name Pin No. Ball No. I/O Destination Function
XCI 126 17V I X’TAL X ’tal Oscillation Input Pin
XCO 127 18W IO X’TAL X ’tal Oscillation Output Pin
WRCKRAM 80 7V I Oscillation Module X ’tal Oscillation Input Pin
FEMCK 83 8W O AFE AFE Master Clock Output Pin
1.4.9 Microcomputer Interface Pin List
Pin Name Pin No. Ball No. I/O Destination Function
A[10:0] 140,
141,142,
143,144,
145,146,
147,148,
149,150
18R,
20T,17R,
19P,18P,
20R,17P,
19N,18N,
20P,17N
I MPU MPU address bus
CPU[7:0] 153,154,
155,156,
157,158,
159,160
19M,17M,
20M,18L,
19L,17L,
20L,20K
IO MPU MPU data bus
CPWRB 137 20U I MPU MPU write-in pulse
CPRDB 138 17T I MPU MPU read-out pulse
CSB 139 19R I MPU MPU tip selection
INT0B 134 18T O MPU MPU interruption (only for DSP)
INT1B 135 20V O MPU MPU interruption (only for RAM Control& Servo)
INT2B 136 18U O MPU MPU interruption (only for ATAPI)
FOK 132 20W O MPU Focus OK flag
ADGATEB 133 19T O MPU The trigger signal for the MPU built-in ADC
63
1.4.10 LSI/TEST Control Pin List
Pin Name Pin No. Ball No. I/O Destination Function
MRSTB 130 19W I LSI master reset
STANDBYB 131 19U I LSI analog module standby
TESTB 208 14C I When it is made TEST mode selection
TESTB=LOW, TMON [3:0] serves as a test
control input terminal. Therefore, please do not
usually set this terminal to Active at the time of
operation.
TEST[3:0] 25,26,
206,207
2J,4J,
15D,14B
O _ By the register, a test monitor can be set up,
as shown in the following table.
T * SEL[3:0] TEST0 TEST1 TEST2 TEST3 Remarks
0 Servo monitor 0 Servo monitor 1 Servo monitor 2 Servo monitor 3
1 Data strobe 0 Data strobe 1 Data strobe 2 Data strobe 3
2 Audio 0 Audio1 Audio 2 Audio 3
3 DVD
modulation 0
DVD
modulation 1
DVD
modulation modulation 0 2
DVD
4 DVD-R/CD-R0 DVD-R/CD-R1 DVD-R/CD-R2 DVD-R/CD-R3
5 DVD+RW0 DVD+RW1 DVD+RW2 DVD+RW3
6 PI/C1 PI/C1 PI/C1 PI/C1
7 PO/C2 PO/C2 PO/C2 PO/C2
8 SLOCK SLOCK SLOCK SLOCK
9 DSYNC DSYNC DSYNC DSYNC
10 CLVCK CLVCK CLVCK CLVCK
11 BLEND BLEND BLEND BLEND
12 SYWINCOR SYWINCOR SYWINCOR SYWINCOR
13 PLL HIGH PLL HIGH PLL HIGH PLL HIGH
14
15
T * SEL : It corresponds to TEST3, TEST2, TEST1, and TEST0, and an individual setup the whole terminal is possible.
64
1.4.11 Power Pin List
Pin Name Pin No. Ball No. I/O Destination Function
VCCIO 5,81,
101,151,
165,174,
183,199,
217,230,
240,250
2E,6Y,
12U20N,
17J,20F,
17D,18A,
12B,8A,
5A,2A
PW _ Power supply (for Digital I/O 3.3V)
VCCA 32
46
61
68
77
112
119
122
125
1L
1R
3T
2Y
5Y
16Y
17U
19Y
16V
PW _ Power supply (for Servo ADC/DAC Block 3.3V)
for DPLL Block 3.3V
for SLICE Block 3.3V
for RPLL1&BIAS Block 3.3V
for RPLL2 Block 3.3V
for LVDS Block 3.3V
for ADIP ADC Block 3.3V
for Audio LPF Block 3.3V
for X’tal & PLL Block 3.3V
VDD 11,90,
161,188,
227
2F,9U,
17K,19E,
10C
PW _ Power supply(for Digital Logic 1.5V)
VSSIO 6,82,
102,152,
164,169,
173,178,
182,198,
218,231,
241,251
3E,7U,
13Y,18M,
19K,17H,
17G,19G,
19F,16C,
12D,9C,
6D,3C
GND _ Ground (for Digital I/O)
VSSA 38
44
62
66
78
107
114
124
128
1N
2N
3U
3W
6U
13V
14W
16W
20Y
GND _ Ground (for Servo ADC/DAC Block)
for DPLL Block
for SLICE Block
for RPLL1&BIAS Block
for RPLL2 Block
for LVDS Block
for ADIP ADC Block
for Audio LPF Block
for X’tal & PLL Block
VSS 12,91,
162,187,
228
3F,9Y,
20J,18C,
10B
GND _ Ground (for Digital Logic)
IC601 (BD7905BFS) : CD-ROM/DVD-ROM 6CH ACTUATOR DRIVER
Block Diagram
65
1 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 272 3 109 12 131164 5 7 8
54 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 2853 52 4546 43 42444951 50 48 47
PRELOGIC
FF
FFLIMIT
CurrentLIMIT
HALLBIAS
FG REVERSEDETECT
OSCPolarityCOMP
LIMITOSC
PRELOGIC
STBY/BRAKE
CONTROL
LEVELSHIFT
LEVELSHIFT
LEVELSHIFT
TSD
PRE LOGIC
+
-
+
-
67k
67k
188k
47k112.5k
75k
47k
47k
+-
+-
+
-
+
-
117.5k
117.5k
47k
47k
FG
DV
CC
HU
+
HU
-
HV
+
HV
-
HW
+
HW
-
HB
PG
ND
1 U
SP
VM1 V
GN
D
GN
D
GN
D
GN
D
GN
D
PG
ND
2 W
SP
VM2
SP
RN
F
FG
CT
L1
CT
L2
SP
IN
DG
ND
LDIN V
C
FC
IN
TK
IN
VC
C
LDO
+
LDO
-
TK
O+
TK
O-
FC
O+
FC
O-
AV
M
GN
D
GN
D
GN
D
GN
D
GN
D
AG
ND
SLO
1+
SLO
1-
SLO
2+
SLO
2-
SP
CN
F
SLR
NF
2
SLR
NF
1
SLV
DD
SLI
N2
SLI
N1
No Pin name Function1 HU+ HU+ signal input 2 HU- HU- signal input3 HV+ HV+ signal input4 HV- HV- signal input5 HW+ HW+ signal input6 HW- HW- signal input7 HB Bias for hall sensor8 PGND1 Spindle power GND19 U Spindle driver output U10 SPVM1 Spindle power supply input11 V Spindle driver output V 12 GND GND13 GND GND14 GND GND15 GND GND16 GND GND17 PGND2 Spindle power GND218 W Spindle driver output W19 SPVM2 Spindle power supply input20 SPRNF Spindle driver current power detection input21 FG FG signal output22 CTL1 Driver logic control input123 CTL2 Driver logic control input224 SPIN Spindle driver control input25 SPIN PWM GND26 LDIN Loading input27 Vc Reference voltage control input
No Pin name Function28 SLIN1 Motor driver input129 SLIN2 Motor driver input230 SLVDD Motor power supply 31 SLRNF1 Motor driver current power detection input132 SLRNF2 Motor driver current power detection input133 SPCNF Spindle driver filter port34 SLO2- Motor driver inverted output235 SLO2+ Motor driver non-inverted output136 SLO1- Motor driver inverted output137 SLO1+ Motor driver non-inverted output138 AGND BLT Motor driver power -GND39 GND GND40 GND GND41 GND GND42 GND GND43 GND GND44 AVM Actuator driver power supply45 FCO- Focus driver inverted output46 FCO+ Focus driver non-inverted output47 TKO- Tracking driver inverted output48 TKO+ Tracking driver non-inverted output49 LDO- Loading driver inverted output50 LDO+ Loading driver non-inverted output51 Vcc BTL free Loading driver power supply52 TKIN Tracking driver input53 FCIN Focus driver input54 DVcc PWM power supply control
Pin Description
Input/Output circuit diagram
66
Three-phase motor driver output
Hall signal input Splindle driver feedback filter pin
PWM driver output SLED1, 2
BTL driver input FO, TK, LD PWM driver input SLED1, 2 PWM driver input Spindle
BTL driver output FO, TK BTL driver output LD
Spindle driver current detection input Hall bias
FG signal output
10
8 17
19
18 11 9
3
1
5
54pin 54pin 54pin
4
2
6
31 32
35
37
34
36
45
47
46
48
51pin 51pin44pin
49 50
51pin 51pin51pin
7
54pin
21
54pin
52
26
53
51pin
51pin
47kΩ
Reference voltage input
28
29
30pin
54pin
47kΩ
33
54pin
10kΩ
24
54pin
54pin
112.5kΩ
Control signal input
22
23
54pin
54pin
50kΩ
50kΩ
50kΩ
20
51pin
312.5Ω
27
51pin
×3ch ×2ch
10kΩ
50kΩ
50kΩ
112.5kΩ
47kΩ 10kΩ 150kΩ
67
IC801 (µPD703101AGJ) : Microprocessor
Pin Assignment
INTP103/D MARQ3 / P07 1INTP102/D MARQ2 / P06 2INTP101/D MARQ1 / P05 3INTP100/D MARQ0 / P04 4
TI10/P03 5TCLR10/P02 6
TO101/P01 7TO100/P00 8
VSS 9IN TP113/DMAAK3/P17 10IN TP112/DMAAK2/P16 11IN TP111/DMAAK/1P15 12IN TP110/DMAAK0/P14 13
TI11/P13 14TCLR11/P12 15
TO111/P11 16TO110/P10 17
INTP123/TC3/P107 18INTP122/TC2/P106 19INTP121/TC1/P105 20INTP120/TC0/P104 21
TI12/P103 22TCLR12/P102 23
TO121/P101 24TO120/P100 25
ANI7/P77 26ANI6/P76 27ANI5/P75 28ANI4/P74 29ANI3/P73 30ANI2/P72 31ANI1/P71 32ANI0/P70 33
AVDD 34AVSS 35
AVREF 36
A16/ P60108A17/ P61107A18/ P62106A19/ P63105A20/ P64104A21/ P65103A22/ P66102A23/ P67101HVDD100CS0/RAS0/ P8099CS1/RAS1/ P8198CS2/RAS2/P8297CS3/RAS3/ P8396CS4/RAS4/IOWR/P8495CS5/ RAS5/IORD/P8594CS6/ RAS6/P8693CS7/RAS7/P8792LCAS/LWR/ P9091UCAS/ UWR/ P9190RD/P9289WE/P9388BCYST/P9487OE/P9586HLDAK/P9685HLDRQ/P9784VSS83REFRQ/PX582WAIT/PX681CLKOUT/PX780TO150/P12079TO151/P12178TCLR15/P12277TI15/P12376INTP150/P12475INTP151/P12574INTP152/P12673
VD
D14
4D
0/P
40
143
D1/
P4
114
2D
2/P
42
141
D3/
P4
314
0D
4/P
44
139
D5/
P4
513
8D
6/P
46
137
D7/
P4
713
6V
SS
135
D8/
P5
013
4D
9/P
51
133
D10
/P52
132
D11
/P53
131
D12
/P54
130
D13
/P55
129
D14
/P56
128
D15
/P57
127
HV
DD
126
A0/
PA
012
5A
1/P
A1
124
A2/
PA
212
3A
3/P
A3
122
A4/
PA
412
1A
5/P
A5
120
A6/
PA
611
9A
7/P
A7
118
VS
S11
7A
8/P
B0
116
A9/
PB
111
5A
10/
PB
211
4A
11/
PB
311
3A
12/
PB
411
2A
13/
PB
511
1A
14/
PB
611
0A
15/
PB
710
9
NM
I/P20
37P
2138
TX
D0
/SO
0/P
2239
RX
D0/
SI0
/P23
40S
CK
0/P
2441
TX
D1
/SO
1/P
2542
RXD
1/S
I1/P
2643
SC
K1
/P27
44V
DD
45IN
TP1
33/S
CK
2/P
3746
INT
P132
/SI2
/P36
47IN
TP1
31/S
O2/
P35
48IN
TP1
30/P
3449
TI1
3/P
3350
TC
LR13
/P32
51T
O13
1/P
31
52T
O13
0/P
3053
INT
P143
/SC
K3/
P11
754
INT
P142
/SI3
/P11
655
INT
P141
/SO
3/P
115
56IN
TP1
40/P
114
57T
I14/
P11
358
TC
LR14
/P11
259
TO
141/
P11
160
TO
140/
P11
061
CV
DD
62X
263
X1
64C
VS
S65
CK
SE
L66
MO
DE
067
MO
DE
1M
OD
E2
MO
DE
3
68 69 70R
ESE
T71
INT
P15
3/S
FT
RG
/P12
772
Block Diagram
68
PC
CPU
ALU
ParrelShifter
4kB
ROM
Main
RAM
INTC
RPU
UART0/CSI0
BRG0
UART1/CSI1
BRG1
CSI2
BRG2
CSI3
SIO
ADC
CG
NMI
INTP100- I NTP103, INTP110- I NTP113, INTP120- I NTP123, INTP130- I NTP133, INTP140- I NTP143, INTP150- I NTP153
TO100, TO101,TO110, TO111,TO120, TO121,TO130, TO131,TO140, TO141,TO150, TO151
TCLR10-TCLR15
TI10-TI15
SO0 /TXD0
SI0/RXD0SCK0
SO1/TXD1
SI1/ RXD1SCK1
PX
5-P
X7
SI2SCK2
SO3
SI3SCK3
ANI0-ANI7
AVREF
AVSS
AVDD
ADTRG
PB
0-P
B7
PA
0-P
A7
P1
20-
P12
7
P1
10-
P11
7
P1
00-
P10
7
P90
-P97
P80
-P87
P70
-P77
P60
-P67
P50
-P57
P40
-P47
P30
-P37
P21
-P27
P20
P10
-P17
P00
-P07
HV
DD
HLDRQ
HLDAK
SO2
CS0-CS7/RAS0/RAS7
IOWR
IORD
REFRQ
BCYST
WE
RD
OE
UWR/UCAS
LWR/LCAS
WAIT
A0-A 23
D0- D15
DMARQ0-DMARQ3
DMAAK0-DMAAK3
TC0 - TC3
CKSEL
CLKOUT
X1
X2
CVDD
CVSS
MODE0-MODE3
RESET
VDD
VSS
DRAMC
DRAMC
BCU
DAMC
PAGEROM
CONTROLLER
Multiplexer
CommandKey
SystemRegister
GeneralRegister
Port
SystemController
A0-A23 : Address Bus
ADTRG : A/D Trigger Input
ANI0-ANI7 : Analog Input
AVDD : Analog Power Supply
AVREF : Analog Reference Voltage
AVSS : Analog Ground
BCYST : Bus Cycle Start Timing
CKSEL : Clock Generator Operating Mode Select
CLKOUT : Clock Output
CS0-CS7 : Chip Select
CVDD : Clock Generator Power Supply
CVSS : Clock Generator Ground
D0-D15 : Data Bus
DMAAK0-DMAAK3 : DMA Acknowledge
DMARQ0-DMARQ3 : DMA Request
HLDAK : Hold Acknowledge
HLDRQ : Hold Request
HVDD : Power Supply for External Pins
INTP100-INTP103, : Interrupt Request from Peripherals
INTP110-INTP113,
INTP120-INTP123,
INTP130-INTP133,
INTP140-INTP143,
INTP150-INTP153
IORD : I/O Read Strobe
IOWR : I/O Write Strobe
LCAS : Lower Column Address Strobe
LWR : Lower Write Strobe
MODE0-MODE3 : Mode
NMI : Non-Maskable Interrupt Request
OE : Output Enable
P00-P07 : Port 0
P10-P17 : Port 1
P20-P27 : Port 2
P30-P37 : Port 3
P40-P47 : Port 4
P50-P57 : Port 5
P60-P67 : Port 6
P70-P77 : Port 7
P80-P87 : Port 8
P90-P97 : Port 9
P100-P107 : Port 10
P110-P117 : Port 11
P120-P127 : Port 12
PA0-PA7 : Port A
PB0-PB7 : Port B
PX5-PX7 : Port X
RAS0-RAS7 : Row Address Strobe
RD : Read Strobe
REFRQ : Refresh Request
RESET : Reset
RXD0, RXD1 : Receive Data
SCK0-SCK3 : Serial Clock
SI0-SI3 : Serial Input
SO0-SO3 : Serial Output
TC0-TC3 : Terminal Count Signal
TCLR10-TCLR15 : Timer Clear
TI10-TI15 : Timer Input
TO100, TO101, : Timer Output
TO110, TO111,
TO120, TO121,
TO130, TO131,
TO140, TO141,
TO150, TO151
TXD0, TXD1 : Transmit Data
UCAS : Upper Column Address Strobe
UWR : Upper Write Strobe
VDD : Power Supply for Internal Unit
VSS : Ground
WAIT : Wait
WE : Write Enable
X1, X2 : Crystal
69
• Pin Description
Pin Assignment
70
Pin no. Pin name I/O I/O Setting Symbol Description
1 P07 I/O I SFG SFG interruption demand
2 P06 I/O I INT1 DSP interruption demand (RAM CTL/SRV system)
3 P05 I/O I INT2 DSP interruption demand (ATAPI system)
4 P04 I/O I INT0 DSP interruption demand (DSP)
5 P03 I/O O FM_SW Front monitor signal substitution
6 P02 I/O O Blank port
7 P01 I/O O Blank port
8 P00 I/O O AMUTE Audio Mute signal
9 Vss O VSS GND
10 P17 I/O I EJECTSW EJECTSW interruption demand
11 P16 I/O I FOK FOK interruption demand
12 P15 I/O I RECD1 R Media system Non-recorded detection
13 P14 I/O O Blank port
14 P13 I/O O Blank port
15 P12 I/O I HEATRUN Off line heat run test setup Input
16 P11 I/O I CSEL ATAPI CSEL
17 P10 I/O I CSW1 Cartridge detection signal (extraction history)
18 P107 I/O I CSW2 Cartridge detection signal (protection)
19 P106 I/O I CSW3 Cartridge detection signal (Cartridge detection)
20 P105 I/O O Blank port
21 P104 I/O O Blank port
22 P103 I/O I LIMIT Slider Inner circumference Limit SW input
23 P102 I/O O Blank port
24 P101 I/O O Blank port
25 P100 I/O O Blank port
26 P77 I DRVTEMP Driver thermal signal
27 P76 I PWWMON W-APC front monitor
28 P75 I PWRMON R-APC front monitor
29 P74 I TEMP Temperature sensor
30 P73 I SIMG_AFE RF envelope
31 P72 I TACTM Tracking Driver output Moniter(- side)
32 P71 I BCENT BCENT/BHOUT/APCGCAOUT
33 P70 I TACTP Tracking Driver output Moniter(+side)
34 AVdd I AVDD A+3.3V(A/D power supply)
35 AVss O AVSS GND (Grounding for A/D)
36 AVref I AVREF A+3.3V(A/D reference voltage input)
37 P20 I XNMI WakeUp Interruption signal
38 P21 I/O O FANEN Control of FAN for cooling
39 P22 I/O O SO0 Serial data output
40 P23 I/O I SI0 Serial data input
71
Pin no. Pin name I/O I/O Setting Symbol Description
41 P24 I/O O XSCK0 Serial clock output
42 P25 I/O O Blank port
43 P26 I/O O Blank port
44 P27 I/O O Blank port
45 Vdd I VDD +3.3V
46 P37 I/O I LDIN Loader in sensor
47 P36 I/O I LDOUT Loader out sensor
48 P35 I/O O DRVTMUTEB Tilt Driver Control
49 P34 I/O I Blank port
50 P33 I/O O Blank port
50 P33 I/O O Blank port
51 P32 I/O O Blank port
52 P31 I/O O Blank port
53 P30 I/O O Blank port
54 P117 I/O O Blank port
55 P116 I/O O Blank port
56 P115 I/O O Blank port
57 P114 I/O O DRV12 For 12cm Spindle Driver sensitivity change
58 P113 I/O O DRV8 For 8cm Spindle Driver sensitivity change
59 P112 I/O O Blank port
60 P111 I/O O Blank port
61 P110 I/O O Blank port
62 CVdd I CVDD A+3.3V(The power supply for Clock circuits)
63 X2 O X2 Oscillation element input terminal
64 X1 I X1 Oscillation element output terminal
65 CVss O CVSS GND ( Grounding for Clock circuits)
66 CKsel I CKSEL GND ( Clock PLL/Direct Mode Change)
67 MODE0 I MODE0 Vdd (CPU Data-BusWidth selection terminal)
68 MODE1 I MODE1 Vdd (CPU Data-BusWidth selection terminal)
69 MODE2 I MODE2 GND
70 MODE3 I MODE3 GND (FROM rewriting voltage input terminal)
71 XRESET I XRESET Power On Reset signal input terminal
72 P127 I/O I ADGATE DSP AD translation demand signal (RF system)
73 P126 I/O O DRVCTR1 6ch Driver Control
74 P125 I/O O DRVCTR2 6ch Driver Control
75 P124 I/O O STNBYB DSP Wakeup/Standby change control
76 P123 I/O O MRSTB AFE/PLL/DSP LSI Reset signal
77 P122 I/O O SLEEPHD LDD Sleep control
78 P121 I/O O STNBYON NMI Mask/Mask release for WakeUp Control
72
Pin no. Pin name I/O I/O Setting Symbol Description
79 P120 I/O O Blank port
80 PX7 I/O O (CLKOUT) For Bus evaluation
81 PX6 I/O O Blank port
82 PX5 I/O O Blank port
83 Vss O VSS GND
84 P97 I/O O EEPRCE EEPROM Chip Select
85 P96 I/O O Blank port
86 P95 I/O O DSLADJ2 DSL Adjustment/EQ Boost Filter change single
87 P94 I/O O (XBCYST) For Bus evaluation
88 P93 I/O O DSLADJ Encoder output Loop Back Mute signal
89 P92 I/O O XRD Read Strobe
90 P91 I/O O Blank port
91 P90 I/O O XLWR Lower Byte Write Strobe
92 P87 I/O O XCS7 DSP3 Chip Select(1Wait)
93 P86 I/O O XCS6 DSP3 Chip Select(2Wait)
94 P85 I/O O Blank port
95 P84 I/O O Blank port
96 P83 I/O O LEDG1 LED
97 P82 I/O O XCS2 SRAM Chip Select
98 P81 I/O O XCS1 FROM Chip Select(Main Part)
99 P80 I/O O XCS0 FROM Chip Select(Core Part)
100 HVdd I VDD +3.3V
101 P67 I/O O Blank port
102 P66 I/O O Blank port
103 P65 I/O O Blank port
104 P64 I/O O A20 Address Bus 20
105 P63 I/O O A19 Address Bus 19
106 P62 I/O O A18 Address Bus 18
107 P61 I/O O A17 Address Bus 17
108 P60 I/O O A16 Address Bus 16
109 PB7 I/O O A15 Address Bus 15
110 PB6 I/O O A14 Address Bus 15
111 PB5 I/O O A13 Address Bus 13
112 PB4 I/O O A12 Address Bus 12
113 PB3 I/O O A11 Address Bus 11
114 PB2 I/O O A10 Address Bus 10
115 PB1 I/O O A9 Address Bus 9
116 PB0 I/O O A8 Address Bus 8
117 Vss O VSS GND
118 PA7 I/O O A7 Address Bus 7
119 PA6 I/O O A6 Address Bus 6
120 PA5 I/O O A5 Address Bus 5
73
Pin no. Pin name I/O I/O Setting Symbol Description
121 PA4 I/O O A4 Address Bus 4
122 PA3 I/O O A3 Address Bus 3
123 PA2 I/O O A2 Address Bus 2
124 PA1 I/O O A1 Address Bus 1
125 PA0 I/O O A0 Address Bus 0
126 HVdd I VDD +3.3V
127 P57 I/O O D15 Data Bus 15
128 P56 I/O O D14 Data Bus 14
129 P55 I/O O D13 Data Bus 13
130 P54 I/O O D12 Data Bus 12
131 P53 I/O O D11 Data Bus 11
132 P52 I/O O D10 Data Bus 10
133 P51 I/O O D9 Data Bus 9
134 P50 I/O O D8 Data Bus 8
135 Vss O VSS GND
136 P47 I/O O D7 Data Bus 7
137 P46 I/O O D6 Data Bus 6
138 P45 I/O O D5 Data Bus 5
139 P44 I/O O D4 Data Bus 4
140 P43 I/O O D3 Data Bus 3
141 P42 I/O O D2 Data Bus 2
142 P41 I/O O D1 Data Bus 1
143 P40 I/O O D0 Data Bus 0
144 Vdd I VDD +3.3V
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
74
MPUIC801
MPUIC801
MPUIC801
MPUIC801
MPUIC801
DSPIC701
DSPIC701
DSPIC701
AFEIC101
IC107IC108
AFEIC101
Pickup
Pickup
LDDriver
FrontMonitor
IC103IC104IC105
AFEIC101
DSPIC701
#10
Pin#86,88
Pin#77
Pin#86-98
#31
#33
DriverIC601
#47
#49
C131 Pin#65
#14
#16
FFC
FFC45-49
FFC
FFC
FFC
Pickup
Pickup
FFC
Setting
Setting
Setting
Setting Setting
FE:R701,C703
Pin#27pin#28
LDDriver
FE:R706,C708
FE:R702,C704
TACT-:
TACT+:
ADJUST BLOCK DIAGRAM
(01) Laser Power Adjust (using RD Power/WR Power/Erase Power)
(02) High Frequency Adjust
(03) Data Slice/Equalizer Boost/Raw Slice/ Equalizer Frequency Adjust
(04) Circuit Offset Adjust
(05) Tracking Driver Offset Adjust
75
MPUIC801
DSPIC701
AFEIC101
DriverIC601
Pickup
DVD-Dual Disc
Pin#86-98
FFC
Setting
(Signal Amp)
Setting
FE:R701,R740
Focus:#45-46
Slider FPCSlider:#34-37
C703
R625,C628 #53
MPUIC801
DSPIC701
AFEIC101
DriverIC601
Pickup
All Disc
All Disc
Pin#86-98
FFC
Setting Setting
FE:R706,R741
Tracking#47-48
Slider FPCSlider:#34-37
C708
R624,C627 #52
MPUIC801
DSPIC701
AFEIC101
DriverIC601
IC602IC508
Pickup
All Disc
Pin#99-100
FFC
Setting Setting
LPSA:R707,C709
#47,48
LPSB:R708,C710
R624,C627
#52
#33
MPUIC801
DSPIC701
AFEIC101
DriverIC601
PickupPin#86-98
#3
#3
#4
#5
#1,2
FFC
Setting Setting
FE:R701,R740
PE:R702,C704Focus:#45-46
C703
R625,C628 #53
(06) Focus Amp. Adjust for DVD-Dual
(07) Focus Amp. and Total Amp. Adjust
(08) Tracking Amp. Adjust
(09) Lens DAC/Lens Position Adjust
76
All Disc
MPUIC801
DSPIC701
AFEIC101
DriverIC601
PickupPin#
86-98
#3
#5
FFC
Setting Setting
FE:R701,R740
TE:R706,R741C708
Focus:#45-46Tracking:#47-48
Slider FPCSlider:#34-37
C703
R624, C627 #52
R625, C628 #53
DVD-RAM Disc
MPUIC801
DSPIC701
AFEIC101
DriverIC601
Pickup
Pin#78-79
#30
#72 #133
#27-28#8
FFC
Setting Setting
SIGMON:R836, C812Slider FPC
Slider:#34-37
DVD-ROM Disc
MPUIC801
DSPIC701
AFEIC101
DriverIC601
Pickup
Pin#86-98,78-79
(PI/C1) #3
FFC
Setting Setting
FE:R701,R740C703
Slider FPCSlider:#34-37
DVD-RAM Disc
MPUIC801
DSPIC701
AFEIC101
DriverIC601
Pickup
Pin#86-98,78-79
(PID Amp) #8
FFC
Setting Setting
SF:R703,C705
Slider FPCSlider:#34-37
(10) Servo Loop Gain Adjust
(11) Unwritten Slice Level Adjust for DVD-RAM
(12) Focus Offset Adjust for DVD-ROM, CD-R/RW
(13) Focus Offset Adjust for DVD-RAM (PID Amp)
77
MPUIC801
DSPIC701
AFEIC101
DriverIC601
Pickup
DVD-RAM DiscPin#86-98,78-79
FFC
Setting
(PI Error)
Setting
C727,728
Slider FPCSlider:#34-37
#68,69
MPUIC801
DSPIC701
AFEIC101
DriverIC601
PickupDVD-RAM DiscPin#
86-98,78-79
FFC
Setting
(Signal Level)
Setting
TCPH:R709,C711
Slider FPCSlider:#34-37
Slider FPCSlider:#34-37
TIE:R704,C706
#10
#11
MPUIC801 DSP
IC701
AFEIC101
DriverIC602IC603
DriverIC601
Pickup
DVD-R/RW DiscPin#86-98,78-79
Pin#86-98,78-79
FFC
Setting
(Tracking Amp)
Setting
TE:R706,R741C708
TE:R624,C627
Tilt:IC602#6-7
#52
Pin#15,18,1
TILT#41
#5
TE:#47-48
MPUIC801
DSPIC701
AFEIC101
DriverIC601
PickupDVD-R/RW Disc
FFC
Setting
(Focus Offset)
Setting
FE:R701,R740
FE:#45-46
C703
FER625, C628 #53
#5
#11
(14) Focus Offset Adjust for DVD-RAM (Data Error Pulse)
(16) Tilt Adjust for DVD-R/RW, DVD+R/RW, CD-R/RW
(17) Focus Deviation Adjust
(15) Tilt Adjust for DVD-RAM
78
Pin#86-98,78-79MPU
IC801
MPUIC801
MPUIC801
DSPIC701
AFEIC101
DSPIC701
DriverIC601
DriverIC601
Pickup
Pickup
DVD-R/RW Disc
FFC
FFC
FFC
Setting
Setting
Setting
(Tracking Amp)
(Driver Offset)
Setting
TE:R706,R741
TE:#47-48
Slider FPCSlider:#34-37
C708
TE:R624, C627
(Temp.Information)
#52
#29
#41
#5
Spindle
SPD:R610,C606
#20 #24 Pin#9,11,18
Pin#1-6
#21#17 FG
Pin#86-98,78-79MPU
IC801 DSPIC701
AFEIC101
DriverIC601
Pickup
DVD+R Disc
FFC
Setting
(ADIP Count)
Setting
WobSIG
Slider FPCSlider:#34-37
#94 #47 #47
Pin#86-98,78-79MPU
IC801 DSPIC701
AFEIC101
DriverIC601
Pickup
DVD-R/RW Disc
FFC
Setting
(DID Count)
Setting
C727,728
Slider FPCSlider:#34-37
#68,69
#49
(18) Focus Offset Adjust for DVD-R/RW, DVD+R/RW, CD-R/RW
(19) Lens Sensitivity Adjust
(20) Spindle Offset Adjust
(21) ADIP BPF/Read Timing Adjust for DVD+R/RW
(22) Focus Offset Adjust for DVD-R/RW, DVD+R/RW(DID)
79
MPUIC801
DSPIC701
DriverIC602
DriverIC601
Slider/Spindle
Spindle FFC
Setting Setting
Slider FPCSlider:#34-37
#2,13
#28-29
R630,R635
#22
Pin#86-98MPU
IC801 DSPIC701
AFEIC101
DriverIC601
Pickup
All Disc
FFC
Setting Setting
FE:R701,R740
Focus:#47-46Tracking:#47-48
Slider FPCSlider:#34-37
C703
TE:R706,R741C708
PE:R706,C704
R625,C628
R524,C627
#53
#5
#4
#3
#52
(23) RTZ TimeOut Fail
(24) Focus Servo/Tracking Servo Fail
80
No. Error Code Contents of fail Fail Analysis Block DiagramSSB Byte8,9
1 28xx LP Adjust NG. 1) Check Pickup FFC Connection. No.012) Check solder of IC101circumference.
(pin#10, 14, 16, L101, L103) 3) Check solder of IC103,IC104,IC105.4) Exchange Pickup(LDD, Front Monitor). 5) Exchange IC101(AFE).6) Exchange IC801(MPU).7) Exchange IC701(DSP).
2 48xx High Frequency Adjust NG. 1) Check Pickup FFC Connection. No.022) Exchange Pickup (LDD part).3) Exchange IC701(DSP).
3 4C0x to 4C4x Data Slice Adjust NG. 1) Check solder of IC101circumference. No.03(pin# 77, IC107, IC108, L101, L103)
2) Exchange IC101(AFE).3) Exchange IC701(DSP).
4 4C5x to 4C7x EQ Boost Adjust NG. 1) Check solder of IC101circumference. (pin# 77, IC107, IC108, L101, L103)
2) Exchange IC101(AFE).3) Exchange IC701(DSP).
5 4C80 RAW Slice Level Adjust NG. 1) Check solder of IC101circumference. (pin# 77, IC107, IC108, L101, L103)
2) Exchange IC101(AFE).3) Exchange IC701(DSP).
6 4CAx EQ Auto Frequency Adjust NG. 1) Check solder of IC101circumference. (pin# 77, 65, IC107, IC108, L101, L103)
2) Exchange IC101(AFE).
Detail Error Code & Fail Analysis
1. Laser Power Initial Adjust
(Exchangelow/high byte)
Byte8: xxhByte9: 28h
81
No. Error Code Contents of fail Fail Analysis Block DiagramSSB Byte21,22
1 42xx Circuit Offset Adjust NG. 1) Check Pickup FFC Connection. No.042) Check solder of IC101circumference .
(pin#3,4,5 pin#86-98, FE_Servo: R701, R740, C703 TE_Servo: R706, R741, C708 PE_Servo: R702, C704)
3) Exchange IC101(AFE).4) Exchange Pickup.5) Exchange IC701(DSP).
2 43xx Tracking Driver Offset Adjst NG. 1) Check solder of IC601circumference. No.05 (pin#47-48. R621, R744, R745,R833, R835, C809, C810)
2) Check solder of IC801circumference.(pin#26-36)
3) Check Pickup FFC Connection.4) Exchange IC601(Driver).5) Exchange IC801(MPU).
3 452x Focus Amp Adjust NG. 1) Check DVD-Dual Disc. No.06(DVD-DL Only) 2) Check Pickup FCC Connection.
3) Check solder of IC101circumference.(pin#3,4,5 pin#86-98, FE_Servo: R701, R740, C703)
4) Check Slider FPC Connection.5) Exchange IC101(AFE).6) Exchange IC601(Driver).7) Exchange IC701(DSP).
4 450x Focus Amp Adjust NG. 1) Check Pickup FFC Connection. No.07451x Total Amp Adjust NG. 2) Check solder of IC101circumference.454x (pin#3,4,5 pin#86-98,
FE_Servo: R701, R740, C703 PE_Servo: R702, C704)
3) Exchange Pickup.4) Exchange IC101(AFE).5) Exchange IC701(DSP).
5 458x Tracking Amp Adjust NG. 1) Check Pickup FFC Connection. No.082) Exchange Pickup.3) Check solder of IC101circumference.
(pin#3,4,5 pin#86-98, TE_Servo: R706, R741, C708)
4) Exchange IC101(AFE).5) Exchange IC701(DSP).
6 45Ax Lens DAC Adjust NG. 1) Check Pickup FFC Connection. No.092) Exchange Pickup.3) Check solder of IC101circumference.
(pin#3,4,5 pin#86-98, TE_Servo: R706, R741, C708)
4) Check solder of IC701circumference. (R707,R708,C709,C710)
5) Exchange IC508.6) Exchange IC602.7) Exchange IC101(AFE).8) Exchange IC701(DSP).
2. Adjusting Error during Disc Load Sequence (Lead in Error)
82
No. Error Code Contents of fail Fail Analysis Block DiagramSSB Byte21,22
7 46xx Lens Position Adjust NG. 1) Check Pickup FFC Connection. No.092) Exchange Pickup.3) Check solder of IC101circumference.
(pin#3,4,5 pin#86-98, TE_Servo: R706, R741, C708)
4) Check solder of IC701circumference. (R707,R708,C709,C710)
5) Exchange IC508.6) Exchange IC602.7) Exchange IC101(AFE).8) Exchange IC701(DSP).
8 47xx Servo Loop Gain Adjust NG. 47XA: Disc Unmatch(Exchange Disc). No.101) Check Pickup FFC Connection.2) Exchange Pickup (Signal Noisy).3) Check solder of IC101circumference.
(pin#3,4,5 pin#86-98, FE_Servo: R701, R740, C703TE_Servo: R706, R741, C708)
4) Exchange IC101(AFE).5) Exchange IC701(DSP).6) Exchange IC601(Driver).
9 49xx Unwritten Slice Level Adjust NG. 4906: RAM Disc NG (Exchange Disc). N0.11£¤RAM Only£' 4902: IC801-pin#72,IC701-pin#133.
1) Check solder of IC101circumference.(pin#3,4,5 pin#86-98)
2) Exchange IC101(AFE).3) Exchange IC801(MPU).4) Exchange IC701(DSP).
10 4Axx Focus Offset Adjust NG. 4A08: Disc Unmatch(Exchange Disc). No.12(DVD-ROM,CD-R/RW) 1) Check Pickup FFC Connection.
2) Exchange Pickup.3) Exchange IC701(DSP).
11 4A5x Focus Offset Adjust NG. 1) RAM Disc NG (Exchange RAM Disc) No.134A6x £¤RAM Only for PID£' 2) Exchange Pickup
3) Exchange IC101(AFE)4) Exchange IC701(DSP)
12 4A8x Focus Offset Adjust NG. 4A88: RAM Disc NG (Exchange RAM Disc). No.14£¤RAM Only for Data£' 1) Exchange Pickup.
2) Exchange IC101(AFE).
13 4B0x Tilt Adjust NG(RAM Only). 1) Check Pickup FFC Connection. No.152) Exchange Pickup.3) Check solder of IC101circumference.
(pin#10,11 R709,C711,R704,C706)4) Exchange IC101(AFE).5) Exchange IC701(DSP).
14 4B8x Tilt Adjust NG(DVD-/+ R/RW). 1) Check Pickup FFC Connection. No.162) Exchange Pickup.3) Check solder of IC602 and IC603_
circumference.4) Exchange IC602 or IC603.5) Check solder of IC701 circumference.6) Exchange IC7017) 7) Exchange Slider Motor.
83
No. Error Code Contents of fail Fail Analysis Block DiagramSSB Byte21,22
15 4Cxx Data Slice Adjust NG. 4C88/4C89: RAM Disc NG No.14 (RAM Only) (Excahnge RAM Disc).
2) Exchange Pickup.3) Exchange IC101(AFE).4) Exchange IC701(DSP).
16 4Dxx Focus Deviation Adjust NG. 1) Check Pickup FFC Connection. No.172) Exchange Pickup.3) Check solder of IC701circumference.4) Exchange IC701(AFE).
17 182x Home Position Adjust NG. 1) Check FFC Connection. No.2301xx (DVD-SL Only) 2) Check Slider FPC Connection.
3) Exchange Slider Motor.4) Check solder of IC101circumference.5) Exchange IC101(AFE).
18 51xx Focus Balance Adust NG. 1) Check Pickup FFC Connection. No.07(DVD-SL Only) 2) Exchange Pickup.
3) Check solder of IC101circumference.(pin#3,4,5 pin#86-98, FE_Servo: R701, R740, C703)
4) Exchange IC101(AFE).5) Exchange IC701(DSP).
19 52xx Focus Offset Adjust NG. 1) Check Pickup FFC Connection. No.18(DVD-R/RW, +R/RW) 2) Exchange Pickup.
3) Check solder of IC101circumference.(pin#3,4,5 pin#86-98, TE_Servo: R706, R741, C708)
4) Exchange IC101.
20 54xx DPP Amp Adjust NG. 1) Check Pickup FFC Connection. No.08(CD Disc Only) 2) Exchange Pickup.
3) Check solder of IC101circumference.(pin#3,4,5 pin#86-98, TE_Servo: R706, R741, C708)
4) Exchange IC101(AFE).5) Exchange IC701(DSP).
21 55xx Lens Shift/ Tilt Adjust NG. 1) Check Pickup FFC Connection. No.16(CD Disc Only) 2) Exchange Pickup.
3) Check solder of IC602 and IC603 circumference.
4) Exchange IC602 or IC603.5) Check solder of IC701 circumference.6) Exchange IC701.
22 56xx Focus Level Adjust NG. 1) Check Pickup FFC Connection. No.072) Exchange Pickup.3) Check solder of IC101circumference.
(pin#3,4,5 pin#86-98,PE_Servo: R702, C704)
4) Exchange IC101(AFE).5) Exchange IC701(DSP).
84
No. Error Code Contents of fail Fail Analysis Block DiagramSSB Byte21,22
23 57xx HFPE Amp/Gain Adjust NG. 1) Check Pickup FFC Connection. No.152) Exchange Pickup.3) Check solder of IC101circumference.
(pin#10,11 R709,C711,R704,C706)4) Exchange IC101(AFE).5) Exchange IC701(DSP).
24 58xx Lens Sensitivity Adjust NG. 1) Check Pickup FFC Connection. No.192) Exchange Pickup.3) Check solder of IC801circumference.4) Exchange IC801(MPU).
25 59xx Spindle Offset Adjust NG. 1) Check Spindle FFC Connection. No.202) Check solder of IC601circumference.
(pin#34-37)3) Exchange IC601(Driver).4) Exchange Spindle Motor.5) Check solder of IC701circumference.6) Exchange IC701(DSP).
26 5Axx ADIP read timing Adjust NG. 5A01: Check DVD+R Disc (Exchange Disc) . No.211) Check Pickup FFC Connection.2) Exchange Pickup.3) Exchange IC101(AFE).4) Exchange IC701(DSP).
27 5Bxx Tracking reverses Adjust NG. 1) Check Pickup FFC Connection. No.072) Exchange Pickup.3) Check solder of IC701circumference.
(pin#3,4,5 pin#86-98,PE_Servo: R702, C704)
4) Exchange IC101(AFE).5) Exchange IC701(DSP).
28 5Cxx Signal Amp Error. 1) Check Pickup FFC Connection. No.072) Exchange Pickup.3) Check solder of IC701circumference.
(pin#3,4,5 pin#86-98,PE_Servo: R702, C704)
4) Exchange IC101(AFE).5) Exchange IC701(DSP).
29 5Dxx Focus Offset Adjust NG. 1) Check Pickup FFC Connection. No.22(DVD-R/RW,+R/RW in Data) 2) Exchange Pickup.
3) Check solder of IC101circumference.4) Exchange IC101.5) Check solder of IC701circumference.6) Exchange IC701.7) Exchange Slider Moter.
85
No. Error Code Contents of fail Fail Analysis Block DiagramSSB Byte21,22
1 2503,2504 RTZ Timeout(Sled Timeout). 1) Check Slider FPC Connection. No.232) Check solder of IC601 circumference .
(pin#28-29, 34-37)3) Check solder of IC602 circumference.
(pin#2,13 R630, R635, C618, C619)4) Exchange Slider Motor.
2 2020,2021 Focus Fail. 1) Check Pickup FFC Connection. No.242) Exchange Pickup. 3) Check solder of IC601circumference.4) Exchange IC601(Driver) 5) Check solder of IC101circumference.
(pin#3,4,5 pin#86-98, FE_Servo: R701, R740, C703)
6) Exchange IC101(AFE).7) Exchange IC701(DSP).
3 2101,2102 Tracking Fail. 1) Check Pickup FFC Connection. No.242) Exchange Pickup. 3) Check solder of IC601circumference.4) Exchange IC601(Driver). 5) Check solder of IC101circumference.
(pin#3,4,5 pin#86-98, TE_Servo: R706, R741, C708).
6) Exchange IC101(AFE).7) Exchange IC701(DSP).
4 2000~2010 Spindle Fail. 1) Check Spindle FFC Connection. No.202) Check solder of IC601circumference.
(pin#34-37)3) Exchange IC601(Driver).4) Exchange Spindle Motor.5) Check solder of IC701circumference.6) Exchange IC701(DSP).
3. Loading Sequence Error (Lead in Error)
86
Line-in : 12V TH501SW_reg
IC501
Line-in : 5V TH502IC504
3.3V Reg.
12P
HD62604_3.3V_analog
6ch_DRIVE(SPDL,SLED,LOAD)_VM_12V
IC5051.5V Reg.
HD153721_VCC_5.0V analog
pick_up VSO_4.2V (PDD)
pick_up VSA_5.0V (LDO)
AUDIO_amp_5.0V
OP-amp_5.0V(APC)
P_RESET(IC506) R separation
Tilt_DRIVE_VM_5V
P_RESET R spearation
HD62604_3.3V_digital_IO
HD153721_3.3V_IO
pick_up VSL_3.3V
MPU_V850_3.3V_digital
6ch_SRV_DAC_3.3V_analog
SD-RAM_3.3V_VDD
S-RAM_3.3V_VDD
FL-ROM_3.3V_VDD
EEP-ROM_3.3V_VDD
HD62604_1.5V_digital(core)
5AREG
MPU_V850_3.3V_analog
6ch_DRIVE(Fo,Tr)_VM_5V & DVcc
HD153721_3.3V_srvref
L502
L501
*SW
OP-amp_5.0V(Vref)
L103
*SW
HD153721_VCC4_5.0V digitalL101
L104
pick_up AVCC_5.0V(OEIC)
L102
STANBYON
R513
5P
3.3D
0
L506Tr_SW
L702 3.3D_L
L801 3.3D
L701 3.3A_L
L802 3.3A
L601 3.3A
L703
Power Supply System Diagram
87
No Circuit/IC Signal Signal/Level mesurement-point (IC-pin or Device)
1 Power supply Line-12V 12V PG901-56
2 Line-5V 5V PG901-53
3 (IC501) reg-5.0V 5V L502
4 (IC504) reg-3.3V 3.3V 3
5 (IC505) reg-1.5V 1.5V 5
6 MPU VDD : 3.3V 3.3V 45, 62, 100, 126, 144
7 (IC801) Clock-5MHz 5.0MHz 63, 64
8 PSRST 3.3V(High) 71
9 NMI 3.3V(High) 37
10 Flash-ROM VDD : 3.3V 3.3V 37
11 (IC802) CS Active-Low 26
12 XRD read-CK 28
13 S-RAM VDD : 3.3V 3.3V 8
14 (IC803) CS Active-Low 30
15 SD-RAM VDD : 3.3V 3.3V 1, 7, 13, 25, 38, 44
16 (IC702)
17 DSP VDD : 1.5V 1.5V 11, 90, 161, 188, 227
18 (IC701) VCC(D) : 3.3V 3.3V 5, 81, 101, 151, 165, 174, 183, 199, 217, 230, 240, 250
19 VCC(A) : 3.3V 3.3V 46, 61, 77
20 Clock-34MHz 33.8688MHz 126, 127
21 MRSTB (3.3V)High 130 (MPU-76)
22 STANBYB (3.3V)High 131 (MPU-75)
23 AFE VCC : 5V 5V 12, 27, 54, 72
24 (IC101)
25 OP-amp VCC : 5V 5V 4
26 (IC508) VC165 1.65V 8
27 VC25 2.5V 1
28 VC21 2.1V 7
29 SRV-DAC VCC : 5V 5V 8
30 (IC602) VDD : 3.3V 3.3V 7
31 RESET (3.3V)High 4
32 6ch-DRV DVCC : 5V 5V 54
33 (IC601) VCC : 12V 12V 51
34 VC : 1.65V 1.65V 27
35 Tilt-DRV VCC : 5V 5V 8
36 (IC603) VC : 1.65V 1.65V 2
37 STBY (GND) Low 1 (Low: on / High:off)
38 EEP-ROM VCC : 3.3V 3.3V 8
39 (IC804) Pull-up 3.3V 3, 7
40 Pick-up AVCC : 5V 5V 8
41 VC21 2.1V 13
42 VC165 1.65V 28
43 VC25 2.5V 32
44 VSL33 : 3.3V 3.3V 40
45 VSA5 : 5V 5V 41
46 VSO : 5V 5V 42
* When there are twe or more power supply pins of LSI, first of all, it checks by random one pin.
PCB Poor Analysis - Check list
88
1. Self-Diagnostic Function by LED Blink.
• Basic operation: MPU accesses each peripheral (inside, exterior) device, and discover a defect by theability of a read/write of data to be performed correctly. Since MPU operates by the program with a built-inFlash-ROM, when abnormalities are in MPU, Flash-ROM, and these Data-Bus & control signals, this self-diagnostic function cannot be used. In such a case, the case where LED does not light up at all at the timeof a power supply injection is almost the case.
• MPU: DSP, S-RAM (1Mb), and Flash-ROM (16Mb) are connected to the exterior Bus of MPU. Even if theMPU-Bus terminal of DSP short-circuits, it is sufficient and the Bus terminal of S-RAM short-circuits, itbecomes impossible for MPU to read the right program data from Flash-ROM, and stops for this reason,turning on LED at all. On the other hand, like S-RAM, the own poor device of DSP, and the open state of IC-pin, when [poor] not influencing Bas of MPU, it can detect correctly and becomes blink of LED according tothose defects.
• DSP: DSP has MPU-IF, SD-RAM-IF, ATAPI-IF, LDD-serial-IF, AFE-serial-IF, and an AFE control signal asDigital-IF. As Analog-IF, it has the slice circuit of RF signal from AFE, PLL, the objects ADC and DAC forSERVO, and ADC for ADIP detection. Among these, own poor Digital of DSP, MPU-IF, SD-RAM-IF, andAFE-serial-IF can detect by this self-diagnostic function.
• AFE: Poor detection of AFE is restricted to detection of a limitation-item. Since the greater part of thefunction is analog signal processing, AFE serves as a register in AFE, and a check, which accepts it, serialIF in the logical digital examination from MPU. In addition, serial-IF for AFE control is performed via DSP.This is writing in the Write command and setting data, and is automatically transmitted to the predeterminedregister of DSP. Conversely, when it leads the register information on AFE, the read command can bewritten in the predetermined register of DSP, and the value of an AFE register can be read by reading theread register of DSP after that. Therefore, serial [between the poor register of AFE, and AFE and DSP],when there is LED blink with poor AFE — the defect of IF or the defect of the register for AFE of DSP isconsidered.
• SD-RAM: SD-RAM is not connected with direct MPU-Bus. SD-RAM is connected with DSP. Therefore,when the SD-RAM itself is poor, and abnormalities are in Bus and the control signal between DSP and SD-RAM, SD-RAM is detected as NG.
• EEP-ROM: If EEP-ROM diagnosis reads address 7FF, will be 5A Written in and will read it, if 5A is written, itis not OK, and it is not written, and 5A can be read, it OKs, and if it cannot read, it will be judged to be NG(LED blink). Although Correspondence FW is after L038, in the state mounted since the early stages FW ofFlash-ROM were L02B, it cannot perform poor detection of EEP-ROM. Poor detection of EEP-ROM isattained by D/L [FW].
• Refer to the contrast table of the number of times of blink of LED, and a poor part.
• The self-diagnostic function by this LED blink is carried out in the state of a set without a PCB independentor loading Disc.
HW Self- Diagnostic function
89
2. LED does not blink at all at the time of a power supply injection. Eject-SW does not react.(1) Is it normal to the exterior Bus (Data-Bus, Address-Bus, control signal system) of MPU?
Viewing — check: -- a short circuit, opening, etc.
• The device connected to the exterior Bus of MPU, and its signal list
=> It repairs, when abnormalities are discovered.
(2) Does the power supply circuit operate normally?When the abnormalities in external input 12V, 5V, regulator 5V, regulator 3.3V, and regulator 1.5V => arediscovered, an external power supply, a power supply cable, and Regulator IC are exchanged. Since aproblem is in a load side when not improving, even if it carries out the => above mentioned exchange, a JR2power-supply system figure is made reference, and poor portions, such as a short circuit of a power supplypart, are found out and repaired.
(3) Is the clock of MPU oscillated correctly?Checked the ceramic oscillation element’s X801 both-ends and MPU (63), (64) 5MHz oscillating. When 3.3Vpower supply is correctly supplied to =>MPU and the clock is not oscillating correctly, it is the defect of MPU,or an oscillation element defect, and part exchange is performed in order of MPU and X801.
(4) The defect of Flash-ROMAlthough the clock of MPU is oscillating correctly and the power supply circuit is also outputting normalvoltage, when LED does not blink at all at the time of a power supply injection and Eject-SW does not react,either, poor Flash-ROM is the most doubtful.=> Flash-ROM (IC802) are exchanged.
Note: Before Flash-ROM exchange, all CS signals of the external device of MPU connection, an Addresssignal, and a Data signal are observed on a waveform level, and since the but most amount of work and thespecial knowledge which can raise the discovery accuracy of a poor part are necessities, recommendationis impossible.
(5) Even if it performs the above-mentioned repair, when not improving, the disconnection and the short circuit,which cannot be discovered, can be considered in viewing of PCB. Moreover, partial breakage (although aclock is oscillated, somewhere in insides do not operate.) of MPU can be considered. In this case, theexternal device connected after [of MPU / MPU] exchange is exchanged in order. When not improving by =>above, the possibility that a PCB pattern is faulty is high, and judges repair to be difficult.
Peripheral device Flash -ROM S-RAM DSP
[Bus/Signal] (IC802) (IC803) (IC701)
Address A1~A20 A0~A15 A0~A10
Data D0~D15 D0~D7 D0~D7
CS* XCS0&XCS1 XCS2 XCS6 & XCS7
WCK XWRL XWRL XWRL
RCK XRD XRD XRD
90
3. Motor, Abnormalities in Actuator SystemThe drive circuit of a motor & actuator consists of the three ICs IC601 (BD7905BFS), IC603 (BA5962FVM)and IC602 (BU2507FV). The work of each IC is as follows.
(1) IC601(BD7905BFS) : 6ch driverSpindle motor driver: 180 degree electronically Type, an analog input, a PWM drive, a Vm=12V.Stepping motor driver X2: analog input, a PWM drive (differential), a Vm=12V Loading motor driver: analog input / output (differential), a Vm=12VFocus actuator driver: analog input / output (differential), a Vm=5V Tracking actuator driver: analog input / output (differential), Vm=5V
A motor & actuator and its correspondence pin
A control mode setup by the control terminal
(2) IC603(BA5962FVM) : 1ch-BTL DriverActuator driver: An analog input / output (differential), Vm=5VInput : (3)IN1, Reference , (2)BIAS 1.65V , Output : (7)OUT+ (6)OUT- (1)STNBY : Low=on / High=off
(3) IC602(BU2507FV) : 6ch-10bit -The DA converterThe serial data supplied from DSP is received and DA output of 6ch is performed.CH1 : (13)AO1 Stepping motor control signal 1CH2 : (2)AO2 Stepping motor control signal 2CH3 : (3)AO3 Actuator control signalCH4 : (5)AO4 Loading motor control signalCH5 : (6)AO5 Reference signal (voltage)CH6 : (9)AO6 Lens position sensor current standard voltage
In addition, the output dynamic range of this DA converter is 0V-3.3V.
Signal/CH SPDL-MT STEP-MT Load-MT Focus-ACT Track-ACT
Input (24)SPIN (28)SLIN1 (26)LDIN (53)FCIN (52)TKIN
(29)SLIN2
Reference (27)VC 1.65V (27)VC 1.65V (27)VC 1.65V (27)VC 1.65V (27)VC 1.65V
Output (9)U (37)SLO1+ (50)LDO+ (46)FCO+ (48)TKO+
(11)V (36)SLO1- (49)LDO- (45)FCO- (47)TKO-
(18)W (35)SLO2+
(34)SLO2-
CTL1(22) CTL2(23) SPDL SLED Focus Track Load
Low Low off off off off off
High Low off off off off on
- High on on on on off
92
12VGND5V
Deviceconfiguration
jumperMASTERSLAVECSEL
Host IDE
HeadphonesJack
Analog
audio
LED
BUFFER RAM (2MByte)
K4S1616220 or Equivalent(SAMSUNG)
Disc
RST ICBD4838FVE-TR
(RHOM)
Loadingmotor
Slidemotor
Discmotor
Unitmechanism
Tray DetectSW
EjectSW
LimitSW
MicroprocessorV850E/MSI 96KB-ROM
PD703100(NEC)
3.3V Reg. ICPQ33DZ01ZP
(SHARP)
Front End LSI
HD153721TF
100pin-TQFP
(HITACHI)
Tilt Act. Driver
BA5962FVM
(RHOM)
SRAM (1Mbit)
PD441000LGUor Equivalent
EEPROM (4kB)AT25320
or Equivalent
Flash-ROM (2MByte)
MBM29LV160BEor Equivalent
1.5V Reg. ICPQ1X151M2ZP
(SHARP)
5.9V SW_Reg.ICPQ01CZ41H2ZP
(SHARP)
OPU:HOP-8511T(HITACH ME)
InterfaceconnectorDVD/CD DSP
(DVD/CD/Servo/ATAPI)HD62604FDV256pin LQFP
(HITACHI)
DVD-codecCD-codec
LPP/ADIP decorderServo DSPATAPI-I F
6ch-DriverBA7902CFS
SPDL/SLED/Fo/Tr/L D
(RHOM)
SRV DAC6ch
BU2507FV(ROHM)
PU
BLOCK DIAGRAM