Let’s Go With The Flow A Review of Osmosis and Diffusion
Dec 14, 2015
Let’s Go With The Flow
A Review of Osmosis and Diffusion
Last week we discussed the two passive processes known
as osmosis and diffusion.
Let’s see if you remember the difference between the two!
The following picture best describes the process of:
88%
13% 1. Osmosis
2. Diffusion
This diagram is an example of what membrane transport?
Diff
usion
Fac
ilita
ted
di...
Endoc
ytosi
s
Exo
cyto
sis
6% 6%
75%
13%
1. Diffusion
2. Facilitated diffusion
3. Endocytosis
4. Exocytosis
The following diagram represents the process of:
0%
100% 1. Osmosis
2. Diffusion
Why doesn’t the sucrose move???
Both beakers below contain water. Which beaker contains the higher concentration of
water?
50%
19%
31% 1. Beaker one
2. Beaker two
3. Both beakers have the same concentration of water
Beaker One Beaker Two
Solute of some type was added to beaker A. Now which beaker has the
higher concentration of water
Beaker A Beaker B
6%
94%
0%1. Beaker A
2. Beaker B
3. Both contain the same concentration of water.
In order to bring the two beakers “closer” in terms of their concentration of water, you
could…
Beaker A Beaker B
0%
13%
25%
81% 1. Add solute to beaker B
2. Add more water to beaker A
3. Remove some solute from beaker A
4. Add more water to beaker B
Let’s assume there are ten solute particles in beaker A. How many solute particles would you add to beaker B in order to create two solutions
with equal concentrations?
19%
75%
6%
0% 1. 10-12 solute particles
2. 1-2 solute particle
3. 3-5 solute particles
4. 8-10 solute particles
Beaker A Beaker B
You are observing a beaker that contains a sugar solution and potato core. Based on the drawing and the concentrations, where is there a higher
concentration of water?
10% solute
5 % solute
88%
13% 1. Inside the potato
2. In the solution surrounding the potato
What is the concentration of water in the potato?
10% solute
5 % solute
0%
0%
100%
0% 1. 100%
2. 90%
3. 95%
4. Not enough information is given
What is the concentration of water in the solution surrounding the potato?
10% solute
5 % solute
0%
100%
0%
0% 1. 100%
2. 90%
3. 95%
4. Not enough information is given
Since there is a higher concentration of water in the solution surrounding the potato,
in which direction will the water flow?
10% solute
5 % solute
0%
0%
100%1. Into the potato
2. Out of the potato
3. In and out of the potato at the same rate
This one is easy. Where is there a higher concentration of water?
95% Water
75% Water
0%
100% 1. In the potato cells
2. In the solution surrounding the cell
This is an example of a ____ solution and the cell will ____ in size:
0%
0%
88%
13%
84% Water
60 % Water
1. Hypotonic; swell
2. Hypertonic; shrink
3. Hypertonic; swell
4. Isotonic; remain the same size
Which of the following is/are true?
84% Water
84% Water
38%
81%
63% 1. An equilibrium has been reached
2. Water is entering and exiting the cells at the same rate
3. The potato will remain the same size
Based on the graph which solutions are hypotonic
20
15
10
5
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
Percent Change
.2 .4 .6 .8 1
Solution Concentration (M)
.2 .4 .8 1
75%
19%13%13%
1. .2
2. .4
3. .8
4. 1
Based on the graph, an isotonic solution would be ___M
0%
31%
69%
0%
0% 1. .25
2. .45
3. .67
4. .75
5. .82
Percent Change
20
15
10
5
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
.2 .4 .6 .8 1
Solution Concentration
(M)
This diagram is an example of what membrane transport?
Diff
usion
Fac
ilita
ted
di...
Endoc
ytosi
s
Exo
cyto
sis
0%
100%
0%0%
1. Diffusion
2. Facilitated diffusion
3. Endocytosis
4. Exocytosis