1 Lesson 1-3 Use Midpoint and Distance Formula
Jan 14, 2016
1
Lesson 1-3
Use Midpoint and Distance Formula
Warm Up
2
1.Find a point between A(-3,5) and B(7,5).
2.Find the average of -11 and 5.3.Solve4.Find 30 to the nearest
hundredth.5.Find 5 +20 to the nearest
hundredth.
52
7
x
3
Midpoint
A point that divides a segment into two congruent segments
Definition:
-5 5
SRQPOLKJIHG N
4
Midpoint on Number Line - Example
Find the coordinate of the midpoint of the segment PK.
a b 3 ( 2) 10.5
2 2 2
Now find the midpoint on the number line.
0
M
5
Segment BisectorAny segment, line or plane that divides a segment into two congruent parts is called segment bisector.
Definition:
B
E
D
FA
BE
D
FA
E
D
A F
B
AB bisects DF. AB bisects DF.
AB bisects DF.Plane M bisects DF.
Practice
6
Identify the segment bisector of PQ . Then find PQ.
1.
343ANSWER MN;
Practice
7
Identify the segment bisector of PQ . Then find PQ.
2.
line l ; 11 57
ANSWER
Homework #3
8
p. 870: 13-20p. 19: 1-16, 48, 55, 56, 60-64
If A(x1,y1) and B(x2,y2) are points in a coordinate plane, then the midpoint M of AB has coordinates
9
Midpoint Formula
The coordinates of the midpoint of a segment are the averages of the x-coordinates and of the y coordinates of the endpoints.
1 2 1 2,2 2
x x y y
Practice
10
The endpoints of AB are A(1, 2) and B(7, 8). Find the coordinates of the midpoint M.
ANSWER (4,5)
ANSWER (– 6, – 8)
The midpoint of VW is M(– 1, – 2). One endpoint is W(4, 4). Find the coordinates of endpoint V.
If A(x1,y1) and B(x2,y2) are points in a coordinate plane, then the distance between A and B is
11
Distance Formula
Lesson 1-2: Segments and Rays 12
Practice
13
Homework #4
14
P. 19: 17-27, 31-37, 41, 42, 49-52