Power Management & Multimarket Datasheet Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04 BCR420U / BCR421U LED Driver
Nov 30, 2014
Power Management & Mult imarket
Datasheet Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
BCR420U / BCR421U
LED Driver
Edition 2012-05-04Published byInfineon Technologies AG81726 Munich, Germany© 2012 Infineon Technologies AGAll Rights Reserved.
Legal DisclaimerThe information given in this document shall in no event be regarded as a guarantee of conditions or characteristics. With respect to any examples or hints given herein, any typical values stated herein and/or any information regarding the application of the device, Infineon Technologies hereby disclaims any and all warranties and liabilities of any kind, including without limitation, warranties of non-infringement of intellectual property rights of any third party.
InformationFor further information on technology, delivery terms and conditions and prices, please contact the nearest Infineon Technologies Office (www.infineon.com).
WarningsDue to technical requirements, components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types in question, please contact the nearest Infineon Technologies Office.Infineon Technologies components may be used in life-support devices or systems only with the express written approval of Infineon Technologies, if a failure of such components can reasonably be expected to cause the failure of that life-support device or system or to affect the safety or effectiveness of that device or system. Life support devices or systems are intended to be implanted in the human body or to support and/or maintain and sustain and/or protect human life. If they fail, it is reasonable to assume that the health of the user or other persons may be endangered.
BCR420U / BCR421U
Datasheet 3 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Trademarks of Infineon Technologies AGAURIX™, C166™, CanPAK™, CIPOS™, CIPURSE™, EconoPACK™, CoolMOS™, CoolSET™,CORECONTROL™, CROSSAVE™, DAVE™, DI-POL™, EasyPIM™, EconoBRIDGE™, EconoDUAL™,EconoPIM™, EconoPACK™, EiceDRIVER™, eupec™, FCOS™, HITFET™, HybridPACK™, I²RF™,ISOFACE™, IsoPACK™, MIPAQ™, ModSTACK™, my-d™, NovalithIC™, OptiMOS™, ORIGA™,POWERCODE™; PRIMARION™, PrimePACK™, PrimeSTACK™, PRO-SIL™, PROFET™, RASIC™,ReverSave™, SatRIC™, SIEGET™, SINDRION™, SIPMOS™, SmartLEWIS™, SOLID FLASH™, TEMPFET™,thinQ!™, TRENCHSTOP™, TriCore™.
Other TrademarksAdvance Design System™ (ADS) of Agilent Technologies, AMBA™, ARM™, MULTI-ICE™, KEIL™,PRIMECELL™, REALVIEW™, THUMB™, µVision™ of ARM Limited, UK. AUTOSAR™ is licensed by AUTOSARdevelopment partnership. Bluetooth™ of Bluetooth SIG Inc. CAT-iq™ of DECT Forum. COLOSSUS™,FirstGPS™ of Trimble Navigation Ltd. EMV™ of EMVCo, LLC (Visa Holdings Inc.). EPCOS™ of Epcos AG.FLEXGO™ of Microsoft Corporation. FlexRay™ is licensed by FlexRay Consortium. HYPERTERMINAL™ ofHilgraeve Incorporated. IEC™ of Commission Electrotechnique Internationale. IrDA™ of Infrared DataAssociation Corporation. ISO™ of INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION. MATLAB™ ofMathWorks, Inc. MAXIM™ of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. MICROTEC™, NUCLEUS™ of Mentor GraphicsCorporation. MIPI™ of MIPI Alliance, Inc. MIPS™ of MIPS Technologies, Inc., USA. muRata™ of MURATAMANUFACTURING CO., MICROWAVE OFFICE™ (MWO) of Applied Wave Research Inc., OmniVision™ ofOmniVision Technologies, Inc. Openwave™ Openwave Systems Inc. RED HAT™ Red Hat, Inc. RFMD™ RFMicro Devices, Inc. SIRIUS™ of Sirius Satellite Radio Inc. SOLARIS™ of Sun Microsystems, Inc. SPANSION™of Spansion LLC Ltd. Symbian™ of Symbian Software Limited. TAIYO YUDEN™ of Taiyo Yuden Co.TEAKLITE™ of CEVA, Inc. TEKTRONIX™ of Tektronix Inc. TOKO™ of TOKO KABUSHIKI KAISHA TA. UNIX™of X/Open Company Limited. VERILOG™, PALLADIUM™ of Cadence Design Systems, Inc. VLYNQ™ of TexasInstruments Incorporated. VXWORKS™, WIND RIVER™ of WIND RIVER SYSTEMS, INC. ZETEX™ of DiodesZetex Limited.Last Trademarks Update 2011-11-11
Revision HistoryPage or Item Subjects (major changes since previous revision)Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04All Datasheet layout updatedTable 2-1 Vout limit increasedTable 2-3 Rint limits tightenedTable 2-3 Iout limits tightenedFigure 3-13 Figure updatedFigure 3-22 8 Ω label updated
BCR420U / BCR421U
Table of Contents
Datasheet 4 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
List of Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
List of Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
1 LED Driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71.2 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71.3 General Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3 Typical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
4 Application hints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
5 Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Table of Contents
BCR420U / BCR421U
List of Figures
Datasheet 5 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Figure 1-1 Pin configuration and typical application. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8Figure 3-1 Total Power Dissipation Ptot = f(TS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11Figure 3-2 Permissible Pulse Load RthJS = f(tp) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11Figure 3-3 Permissible Pulse Load Ptotmax / PtotDC= f(tp) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12Figure 3-4 BCR420U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 40 V, Rext = Parameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Figure 3-5 BCR420U: Output Current versus Rext Iout = f(Rext), VEN = 40 V, Vout = Parameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13Figure 3-6 BCR420U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 40 V, Rext = open, TA = Parameter . . . . 14Figure 3-7 BCR420U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 40 V, Rext = 20 Ω, TA = Parameter . . . . 14Figure 3-8 BCR420U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 40 V, Rext = 6 Ω, TA = Parameter . . . . . 15Figure 3-9 BCR420U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = open, TA = Parameter . . . . . 15Figure 3-10 BCR420U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = 20 Ω, TA = Parameter . . . . . 16Figure 3-11 BCR420U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = 6 Ω, TA = Parameter . . . . . . 16Figure 3-12 BCR420U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = Parameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17Figure 3-13 BCR420U: Enable Current versus VEN IEN = f(VEN), Rext = open, Iout = 0 A, TA = Parameter . . . . . 17Figure 3-14 BCR421U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 3.3 V, Rext = Parameter . . . . . . . . . . . . 18Figure 3-15 BCR421U: Output Current versus Rext Iout = f(Rext), VEN = 3.3 V, Vout = Parameter . . . . . . . . . . . . 18Figure 3-16 BCR421U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 3.3 V, Rext = open, TA = Parameter . . . 19Figure 3-17 BCR421U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 3.3 V, Rext = 20 Ω, TA = Parameter. . . . 19Figure 3-18 BCR421U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 3.3 V, Rext = 6 Ω, TA = Parameter. . . . . 20Figure 3-19 BCR421U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = open, TA = Parameter . . . . . 20Figure 3-20 BCR421U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = 20 Ω, TA = Parameter . . . . . 21Figure 3-21 BCR421U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = 6 Ω, TA = Parameter . . . . . . 21Figure 3-22 BCR421U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = Parameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22Figure 3-23 BCR421U: Enable Current versus VEN IEN = f(VEN), Rext = open, Iout = 0 A, TA = Parameter . . . . . 22Figure 4-1 Application Circuit: Enabling / PWM by Micro Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23Figure 4-2 Application Circuit: Enabling by Connecting to VS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23Figure 5-1 Package Outline for SC74 (dimensions in mm) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24Figure 5-2 Package Footprint for SC74 (dimensions in mm) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24Figure 5-3 Tape and Reel Information for SC74 (dimensions in mm) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
List of Figures
BCR420U / BCR421U
List of Tables
Datasheet 6 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Table 2-1 Maximum Ratings at TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9Table 2-2 Thermal Resistance at TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9Table 2-3 Electrical Characteristics at TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9Table 2-4 DC Characteristics with stabilized LED load at TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified . . . . . . . . 10
List of Tables
BCR420U / BCR421U
LED Driver
Datasheet 7 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
1 LED Driver
1.1 Features
1.2 Applications• Architectural LED lighting• Channel letters for advertising, LED strips for decorative lighting• Retail lighting in fridge, freezer case and vending machines• Emergency lighting (e.g. steps lighting, exit way signs etc.)
1.3 General DescriptionThe BCR420U / BCR421U provides a low-cost solution for driving 0.25 W LEDs with a typical LED current of75 mA to 150 mA. Internal breakdown voltage is higher than 40 V which is the maximum voltage the LED drivercan sustain when the output is directly connected to supply voltage.The BCR420U / BCR421U can be operated with a supply voltage of more than 40 V considering the voltage dropof the LED load which reduces the output voltage to the maximum rating of the driver.The enable pin of BCR420U can withstand a maximum voltage of 40 V which can be increased adding a seriesresistor in front of the enable pin reducing the voltage at the enable pin below 40 V.The digital input pin of BCR421U allows dimming via a micro controller with frequencies up to 10 kHz.A reduction of the output current at higher temperatures is the result of the negative temperature coefficient of -0.2 %/K of the LED driver.With no need for additional external components like inductors, capacitors and free wheeling diodes, theBCR420U / BCR421U LED drivers are a cost-efficient and PCB-area saving solution for driving 0.25 W LEDs.
• LED drive current preset to 10 mA• Continuous output current up to 150 mA with an external resistor• Easy paralleling of drivers to increase current• Supply voltage up to 40 V• Low side current control• Digital PWM input up to 10 kHz frequency (BCR421U)• Up to 1 W power dissipation in a small SC74 package• Negative thermal coefficient of -0.2 %/K reduces output current at higher temperatures• RoHS compliant (Pb-free) package• Automotive qualified according AEC Q101
SC74-3D
BCR420U / BCR421U
LED Driver
Datasheet 8 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Figure 1-1 Pin configuration and typical application
Type Marking Pin Configuration PackageBCR420U 40 1 = EN 2; 3; 5 = OUT 4 = GND 6 = Rext SC74BCR421U 41 1 = EN 2; 3; 5 = OUT 4 = GND 6 = Rext SC74
Pin Configuration Typical Application
EN OUT
Rext
GND
+VS
Vdrop
2,3,51
6
4
IoutIEN
BCR420 U
EN
OUT
OUT GND
OUT
Rext1
2
3 4
5
6
Rext(optional )
BCR420U / BCR421U
Electrical Characteristics
Datasheet 9 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
2 Electrical Characteristics
Attention: Stresses above the max. values listed here may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Maximum ratings are absolute ratings; exceeding only one of these values may cause irreversible damage to the integrated circuit.
Table 2-1 Maximum Ratings at TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise specifiedParameter Symbol Values Unit Note / Test Condition
Min. Typ. Max.Enable voltageBCR420UBCR421U
VEN--
--
404.5
V
Output current Iout - - 200 mAOutput voltage Vout - - 40 VReverse voltage between all terminals VR - - 0.5 VTotal power dissipation Ptot - - 1000 mW TS ≤ 100 °CJunction temperature TJ - - 150 °CStorage temperature range TSTG -65 - 150 °C
Table 2-2 Thermal Resistance at TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise specifiedParameter Symbol Values Unit Note / Test Condition
Min. Typ. Max.Junction - soldering point1)
1) For calculation of RthJA please refer to Application Note AN077 (Thermal Resistance Calculation)RthJS - - 50 K/W
Table 2-3 Electrical Characteristics at TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise specifiedParameter Symbol Values Unit Note / Test Condition
Min. Typ. Max.Collector-emitter breakdown voltage VBR(CEO) 40 - - V IC = 1 mA, IB = 0Enable currentBCR420UBCR421U
IEN--
1.2 1.2
--
mAVEN = 24 VVEN = 3.3 V
DC current gain hFE 200 350 500 - IC = 50 mA, VCE = 1 VInternal resistor Rint 85 95 105 Ω IRint = 10 mABias resistorBCR420UBCR421U
RB--
201.5
--
kΩ
BCR420U / BCR421U
Electrical Characteristics
Datasheet 10 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Output currentBCR420UBCR421UOutput current at Rext = 5.1 ΩBCR420UBCR421U
Iout9 9
--
10 10
150 150
1111
--
mA Vout = 1.4 VVEN = 24 VVEN = 3.3 VVout > 2.0 VVEN = 24 VVEN = 3.3 V
Voltage drop (VRext) Vdrop 0.85 0.95 1.05 V Iout = 10 mA
Table 2-4 DC Characteristics with stabilized LED load at TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise specifiedParameter Symbol Values Unit Note / Test Condition
Min. Typ. Max.Lowest sufficient supply voltage overhead VSmin - 1.4 - V Iout > 18 mAOutput current change versusTABCR420UBCR421U
∆Iout/Iout--
-0.2-0.2
--
%/K Vout > 2.0 VVEN = 24 VVEN = 3.3 V
Output current change versus VSBCR420UBCR421U
∆Iout/Iout--
11
--
%/V Vout > 2.0 VVEN = 24 VVEN = 3.3 V
Table 2-3 Electrical Characteristics at TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified (cont’d)
Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note / Test ConditionMin. Typ. Max.
BCR420U / BCR421U
Typical characteristics
Datasheet 11 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
3 Typical characteristics
Figure 3-1 Total Power Dissipation Ptot = f(TS)
Figure 3-2 Permissible Pulse Load RthJS = f(tp)
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Pto
t [m
W]
TS [°C]
0.1
1
10
100
10-6
10-5
10-4
10-3
10-2
10-1
100
Rth
JS [
K/W
]
tp [s]
D = 0D = 0.005D = 0.01D = 0.02D = 0.05D = 0.1D = 0.2D = 0.5
BCR420U / BCR421U
Typical characteristics
Datasheet 12 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Figure 3-3 Permissible Pulse Load Ptotmax / PtotDC= f(tp)
1
10
100
1000
10-6
10-5
10-4
10-3
10-2
10-1
100
Pto
tma
x /
Pto
tDC
tp [s]
D = 0D = 0.005D = 0.01D = 0.02D = 0.05D = 0.1D = 0.2D = 0.5
BCR420U / BCR421U
Typical characteristics
Datasheet 13 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Figure 3-4 BCR420U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 40 V, Rext = Parameter
Figure 3-5 BCR420U: Output Current versus Rext Iout = f(Rext), VEN = 40 V, Vout = Parameter
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Io
ut [A
]
Vout [V]
Rext = open
Rext = 30 Ω
Rext = 15 Ω
Rext = 10 Ω
Rext = 8 Ω
Rext = 6 Ω
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
1 10 100
Io
ut [A
]
Rext [Ω]
Vout = 1.4 VVout = 5.4 V
BCR420U / BCR421U
Typical characteristics
Datasheet 14 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Figure 3-6 BCR420U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 40 V, Rext = open, TA = Parameter
Figure 3-7 BCR420U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 40 V, Rext = 20 Ω, TA = Parameter
0
0.005
0.01
0.015
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
Io
ut [A
]
Vout [V]
-40 °C25 °C85 °C
0
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
Io
ut [A
]
Vout [V]
-40 °C25 °C85 °C
BCR420U / BCR421U
Typical characteristics
Datasheet 15 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Figure 3-8 BCR420U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 40 V, Rext = 6 Ω, TA = Parameter
Figure 3-9 BCR420U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = open, TA = Parameter
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
Io
ut [A
]
Vout [V]
-40 °C25 °C85 °C
0
0.005
0.01
0.015
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Io
ut [A
]
VEN [V]
-40 °C25 °C85 °C
BCR420U / BCR421U
Typical characteristics
Datasheet 16 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Figure 3-10 BCR420U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = 20 Ω, TA = Parameter
Figure 3-11 BCR420U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = 6 Ω, TA = Parameter
0
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Io
ut [A
]
VEN [V]
-40 °C25 °C85 °C
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Io
ut [A
]
VEN [V]
-40 °C25 °C85 °C
BCR420U / BCR421U
Typical characteristics
Datasheet 17 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Figure 3-12 BCR420U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = Parameter
Figure 3-13 BCR420U: Enable Current versus VEN IEN = f(VEN), Rext = open, Iout = 0 A, TA = Parameter
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Io
ut [A
]
VEN [V]
Rext = openRext = 60 ΩRext = 30 ΩRext = 10 ΩRext = 8 ΩRext = 6 Ω
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
IE
N [
mA
]
VEN [V]
-40 °C25 °C80 °C
BCR420U / BCR421U
Typical characteristics
Datasheet 18 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Figure 3-14 BCR421U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 3.3 V, Rext = Parameter
Figure 3-15 BCR421U: Output Current versus Rext Iout = f(Rext), VEN = 3.3 V, Vout = Parameter
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Io
ut [A
]
Vout [V]
Rext = open
Rext = 30 Ω
Rext = 15 Ω
Rext = 10 ΩRext = 8 Ω
Rext = 6 Ω
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
1 10 100
Io
ut [A
]
Rext [Ω]
Vout = 1.4 VVout = 5.4 V
BCR420U / BCR421U
Typical characteristics
Datasheet 19 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Figure 3-16 BCR421U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 3.3 V, Rext = open, TA = Parameter
Figure 3-17 BCR421U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 3.3 V, Rext = 20 Ω, TA = Parameter
0
0.005
0.01
0.015
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
Io
ut [A
]
Vout [V]
-40 °C25 °C85 °C
0
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
Io
ut [A
]
Vout [V]
-40 °C25 °C85 °C
BCR420U / BCR421U
Typical characteristics
Datasheet 20 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Figure 3-18 BCR421U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 3.3 V, Rext = 6 Ω, TA = Parameter
Figure 3-19 BCR421U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = open, TA = Parameter
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
Io
ut [A
]
Vout [V]
-40 °C25 °C85 °C
0
0.005
0.01
0.015
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
Io
ut [A
]
VEN [V]
-40 °C25 °C85 °C
BCR420U / BCR421U
Typical characteristics
Datasheet 21 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Figure 3-20 BCR421U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = 20 Ω, TA = Parameter
Figure 3-21 BCR421U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = 6 Ω, TA = Parameter
0
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
Io
ut [A
]
VEN [V]
-40 °C25 °C85 °C
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
Io
ut [A
]
VEN [V]
-40 °C25 °C85 °C
BCR420U / BCR421U
Typical characteristics
Datasheet 22 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Figure 3-22 BCR421U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = Parameter
Figure 3-23 BCR421U: Enable Current versus VEN IEN = f(VEN), Rext = open, Iout = 0 A, TA = Parameter
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
Io
ut [A
]
VEN [V]
Rext = openRext = 60 ΩRext = 30 ΩRext = 10 ΩRext = 8 ΩRext = 6 Ω
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
IE
N [
mA
]
VEN [V]
-40 °C25 °C80 °C
BCR420U / BCR421U
Application hints
Datasheet 23 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
4 Application hints
Figure 4-1 Application Circuit: Enabling / PWM by Micro Controller
Figure 4-2 Application Circuit: Enabling by Connecting to VS
Application hintsBCR420U / BCR421U serve as an easy to use constant current sources for LEDs. In stand alone application anexternal resistor can be connected to adjust the current from 10 mA to 250 mA. Rext can be determined by usingFigure 3-5 or Figure 3-15. Connecting a low tolerance resistor Rext will improve the overall accuracy of the currentsense resistance formed by the parallel connection of Rint and Rext leading to an improved current accuracy. Pleasetake into account that the resulting output currents will be slightly lower due to the self heating of the componentand the negative thermal coefficient.Please visit our web site www.infineon.com/lowcostleddriver for application notes and for up-to-dateapplication information.
EN OUT
Rext
GND
+VS
2,3,51
IoutIEN
BCR421 U
µC
Vdrop
6
4
Rext(optional )
EN OUT
Rext
GND
+VS
Vdrop
2,3,51
6
4
IoutIEN
BCR420U
Rext(optional )
BCR420U / BCR421U
Package
Datasheet 24 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
5 Package
Figure 5-1 Package Outline for SC74 (dimensions in mm)
Figure 5-2 Package Footprint for SC74 (dimensions in mm)
Figure 5-3 Tape and Reel Information for SC74 (dimensions in mm)
SC74-PO V04
5 46
321
1.1 MAX.
(0.35)
(2.25)±0.22.9
B
0.2+0.1-0.050.35
Pin 1marking
M B 6x0.95
1.9
0.15 -0.06+0.1
1.6
A
±0.1
2.5
0.25
±0.1
±0.1
A0.2 M
0.1 MAX.
0.5
0.95
1.9
2.9
SC74-FPR V04
SC74-TP
2.7
4
3.15Pin 1marking
8
0.2
1.15
BCR420U / BCR421U
Terminology
Datasheet 25 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Terminology
∆Iout/Iout Output current changehFE DC current gainIEN Enable currentIout Output currentIR Reverse currentLED Light Emitting DiodePCB Printed Circuit BoardPtot Total power dissipationPWM Pulse Width ModulationRB Bias resistorRext External resistorRint Internal resistorRoHs Restriction of Hazardous Substance directiveRthJS Thermal resistance junction to soldering pointTA Ambient temperatureTJ Junction temperatureTS Soldering point temperatureTstg Storage temperatureVBR(CEO) Collector-emitter breakdown voltageVBR Breakdown voltageVdrop Voltage dropVEN Enable voltageVout Output voltageVR Reverse voltageVS Supply voltageVSmin Lowest sufficient supply voltage overhead