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Lecture 10 – Second Messengers IV – Niric Oxide, cGMP, and ROS Signalling BIOL 5190/6190 Cellular & Molecular Singal Transduction Prepared by Bob Locy Last modified -13F
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Lecture 10 – Second Messengers IV – Niric Oxide, cGMP, and ROS Signalling BIOL 5190/6190 Cellular & Molecular Singal Transduction Prepared by Bob Locy.

Dec 31, 2015

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Page 1: Lecture 10 – Second Messengers IV – Niric Oxide, cGMP, and ROS Signalling BIOL 5190/6190 Cellular & Molecular Singal Transduction Prepared by Bob Locy.

Lecture 10 – Second Messengers IV – Niric Oxide, cGMP, and ROS Signalling

BIOL 5190/6190 Cellular & Molecular Singal TransductionPrepared by Bob Locy

Last modified -13F

Page 2: Lecture 10 – Second Messengers IV – Niric Oxide, cGMP, and ROS Signalling BIOL 5190/6190 Cellular & Molecular Singal Transduction Prepared by Bob Locy.

CSB Fig 02:01 Cell signalling pathways

Cell Signalling Biology - Michael J. Berridge - www.cellsignallingbiology.org - 2012

Page 3: Lecture 10 – Second Messengers IV – Niric Oxide, cGMP, and ROS Signalling BIOL 5190/6190 Cellular & Molecular Singal Transduction Prepared by Bob Locy.

Transducers Second Messengers II

1. Nitric Oxide• cyclic GMP Signaling

2. Redox signaling3. ROS signaling

Page 4: Lecture 10 – Second Messengers IV – Niric Oxide, cGMP, and ROS Signalling BIOL 5190/6190 Cellular & Molecular Singal Transduction Prepared by Bob Locy.

Cell Signalling Biology - Michael J. Berridge - www.cellsignallingbiology.org - 2012

CSB Fig 2:45 NO and cyclic GMP signalling

Page 5: Lecture 10 – Second Messengers IV – Niric Oxide, cGMP, and ROS Signalling BIOL 5190/6190 Cellular & Molecular Singal Transduction Prepared by Bob Locy.

Cell Signalling Biology - Michael J. Berridge - www.cellsignallingbiology.org - 2012

CSB Fig 2:46 NO synthase mechanism

Page 6: Lecture 10 – Second Messengers IV – Niric Oxide, cGMP, and ROS Signalling BIOL 5190/6190 Cellular & Molecular Singal Transduction Prepared by Bob Locy.

Cell Signalling Biology - Michael J. Berridge - www.cellsignallingbiology.org - 2012

CSB Fig 2:47 eNOS activation

Page 7: Lecture 10 – Second Messengers IV – Niric Oxide, cGMP, and ROS Signalling BIOL 5190/6190 Cellular & Molecular Singal Transduction Prepared by Bob Locy.

Cell Signalling Biology - Michael J. Berridge - www.cellsignallingbiology.org - 2012

CSB Fig 2:48 Summary of redox signalling

Page 8: Lecture 10 – Second Messengers IV – Niric Oxide, cGMP, and ROS Signalling BIOL 5190/6190 Cellular & Molecular Singal Transduction Prepared by Bob Locy.

Cell Signalling Biology - Michael J. Berridge - www.cellsignallingbiology.org - 2012

CSB Fig 2:49 Reactive oxygen species (ROS)

Page 9: Lecture 10 – Second Messengers IV – Niric Oxide, cGMP, and ROS Signalling BIOL 5190/6190 Cellular & Molecular Singal Transduction Prepared by Bob Locy.

Cell Signalling Biology - Michael J. Berridge - www.cellsignallingbiology.org - 2012

CSB Fig 2:50 Sites of ROS formation

Page 10: Lecture 10 – Second Messengers IV – Niric Oxide, cGMP, and ROS Signalling BIOL 5190/6190 Cellular & Molecular Singal Transduction Prepared by Bob Locy.

Cell Signalling Biology - Michael J. Berridge - www.cellsignallingbiology.org - 2012

CSB Fig 2:51 Plasma membrane ROS formation

Page 11: Lecture 10 – Second Messengers IV – Niric Oxide, cGMP, and ROS Signalling BIOL 5190/6190 Cellular & Molecular Singal Transduction Prepared by Bob Locy.

Cell Signalling Biology - Michael J. Berridge - www.cellsignallingbiology.org - 2012

CSB Fig 2:52 GSH/GSSG couple

Page 12: Lecture 10 – Second Messengers IV – Niric Oxide, cGMP, and ROS Signalling BIOL 5190/6190 Cellular & Molecular Singal Transduction Prepared by Bob Locy.

Cell Signalling Biology - Michael J. Berridge - www.cellsignallingbiology.org - 2012

CSB Fig 2:53 H2O2 metabolism

Page 13: Lecture 10 – Second Messengers IV – Niric Oxide, cGMP, and ROS Signalling BIOL 5190/6190 Cellular & Molecular Singal Transduction Prepared by Bob Locy.

Cell Signalling Biology - Michael J. Berridge - www.cellsignallingbiology.org - 2012

CSB Fig 2:54 Peroxiredoxin catalytic cycles

Page 14: Lecture 10 – Second Messengers IV – Niric Oxide, cGMP, and ROS Signalling BIOL 5190/6190 Cellular & Molecular Singal Transduction Prepared by Bob Locy.

Cell Signalling Biology - Michael J. Berridge - www.cellsignallingbiology.org - 2012

CSB Fig 2:55 Reversible & irreversible ROS oxidations

Page 15: Lecture 10 – Second Messengers IV – Niric Oxide, cGMP, and ROS Signalling BIOL 5190/6190 Cellular & Molecular Singal Transduction Prepared by Bob Locy.

Cell Signalling Biology - Michael J. Berridge - www.cellsignallingbiology.org - 2012

CSB Fig 2:56 ROS formation and action CSB Fig 2:56 ROS formation and action

Page 16: Lecture 10 – Second Messengers IV – Niric Oxide, cGMP, and ROS Signalling BIOL 5190/6190 Cellular & Molecular Singal Transduction Prepared by Bob Locy.

Cell Signalling Biology - Michael J. Berridge - www.cellsignallingbiology.org - 2012

CSB Fig 2:57 Recovery of protein oxidation CSB Fig 2:57 Recovery of protein oxidation

Page 17: Lecture 10 – Second Messengers IV – Niric Oxide, cGMP, and ROS Signalling BIOL 5190/6190 Cellular & Molecular Singal Transduction Prepared by Bob Locy.

Cell Signalling Biology - Michael J. Berridge - www.cellsignallingbiology.org - 2012

CSB Fig 2:58 Thimerosal-induced Ca2+ signalling CSB Fig 2:58 Thimerosal-induced Ca2+ signalling

Page 18: Lecture 10 – Second Messengers IV – Niric Oxide, cGMP, and ROS Signalling BIOL 5190/6190 Cellular & Molecular Singal Transduction Prepared by Bob Locy.

Cell Signalling Biology - Michael J. Berridge - www.cellsignallingbiology.org - 2012

Module 2:59 Figure ROS effects on Ca2+ signalling Module 2:59 Figure ROS effects on Ca2+ signalling

Page 19: Lecture 10 – Second Messengers IV – Niric Oxide, cGMP, and ROS Signalling BIOL 5190/6190 Cellular & Molecular Singal Transduction Prepared by Bob Locy.

Cell Signalling Biology - Michael J. Berridge - www.cellsignallingbiology.org - 2012

CSB Fig 2:60 ROS microdomains CSB Fig 2:60 ROS microdomains

Page 20: Lecture 10 – Second Messengers IV – Niric Oxide, cGMP, and ROS Signalling BIOL 5190/6190 Cellular & Molecular Singal Transduction Prepared by Bob Locy.

Cell Signalling Biology - Michael J. Berridge - www.cellsignallingbiology.org - 2012

CSB Fig 2:61 ROS microdomains CSB Fig 2:61 ROS microdomains