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Lec 10 Recruitment & Selection

Apr 10, 2018

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    Lecture 3:

    Recruitment and selection

    -

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    After this lecture students will be able to:

    Prepare to conduct a professional job interview

    Evaluate their organisations selection process and

    systems

    Implement and evaluate the most appropriate

    selection method for their organistion

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    Defining requirements

    Planning recruitment

    campaigns

    Attracting candidates

    Selecting candidates

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    Job Specification define the

    knowledge, skills & abilities

    (KSAs) required to carry outthe role and the education,

    experience & qualifications

    needed to acquire the

    necessary KSAs

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    Seven point plan, ROGER 1952Five fold grading, MUNRO-FRASER

    1954

    Physical make up

    Attainments

    Generalintelligence

    Special aptitudes

    Interests

    Disposition

    circumstances

    Impact on

    others

    Acquiredqualifications

    Innate abilities

    Motivationadjustment

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    Physical characteristics

    eyesight, general health,

    height, general appearance, build, voice

    Attainments

    Qualification

    Experience

    Intelligence

    General level

    Power of reasoning

    Analytical ability

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    Special aptitudes Individual skills Presentation skills Ability to be self-motivated

    Interests Particularly those helpful to the job

    Personal disposition Personality

    Loyalty Dependability

    Circumstances Special circumstances

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    Competencies represent the language of

    performance. They can articulate both the

    expected outcomes from an individuals

    efforts & the manner in which theseactivities are carried out.

    Because everyone in the organisation can learn

    to speak this language, competencies provide

    a common, universally understood means ofdescribing expected performance in many

    different contexts.

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    A capacity that exists in a person

    that leads to behaviour that

    meets the job demands withinthe parameters of the

    organisational environment &

    that , in turn, brings aboutdesired results.

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    Behavioural

    Technical

    NVQs & SNVQs

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    The Competency & Emotional intelligence

    2006/7 survey found that 95% used

    behavioural competencies and 66% technical.

    The top four areas where competencies were

    applied were:

    Learning & development 82%

    Performance management 76%

    Selection 85%

    Recruitment 55%

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    Wood & Payne (1998)

    It increases accuracy ofpredictions aboutsuitability

    It facilitates a closer match between thepersons attributes and teh demands of tehjob

    It helps

    To prevent interviewers making snapjudgements

    It can underpin the whole range ofrecruitment techniques- application forms,interviews, tests and assessments

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    Number and type of

    employees

    Likely source of candidates

    Alternate sources

    How the recruitmentcampaign will be conducted

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    Analyse strengths and weaknesses

    Analyse the requirement

    Identify sources

    Existing

    Former

    Referrals

    Advertising, online, agencies, jobcentres, outsourcing providers,

    consultants & educational

    establishments

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    The aim of selection is to assess the suitability

    ofcandidates by predicting the extent to

    which they will be able to carry out a role

    successfully.

    It Involves deciding the degree to which the

    competencies, experience, qualifications,

    education and training match the personspecification

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    APPLICATION FORMS(CV)

    INTERVIEWS

    REFERENCES

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    ONE TO ONE

    PANELS

    BOARDS

    ASSESSMENT

    CENTRES

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    Intelligence tests &Structured Interview 0.63

    Intelligence tests &unstructured interview0.55

    Assessment centres & SInterviews 0.53

    Intelligence tests only0.51

    S interviews 0.51

    US interview 0.38

    Assessment centre 0.37 Personality 0.37

    Graphology 0.02

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