Group 4: Domalanta Lee Munsayac Oba Taneo Vergara Yulo
Jan 28, 2015
Group 4: Domalanta
Lee Munsayac
Oba Taneo
Vergara Yulo
What?
What? Process of guiding and directing the
behavior of people in the work environment.
Leadership v.s. management
Leadership
1. set!ng 2. aligning
3. mo!va!ng
Management
1. planning & budge!ng 2. organizing & s"ffing 3. controlling & problem solving
Leadership
1. set!ng 2. aligning
3. mo!va!ng
Management
1. planning & budge!ng 2. organizing & s"ffing 3. controlling & problem solving
Personality Dimension Manager Leader
Attitudes towards goals Has an impersonal, passive, functional
attitude; believes goals arise out of necessity and
reality
Has a personal and active attitude; believes goals arise from desire
and imagination
Conceptions of work Views work as an enabling process that
combines people, ideas, and things; seeks
moderate risk through coordination and
balance
Looks for fresh approaches to old
problems; seeks highrisk positions, especially with
high payoffs
Relationships with others Avoids solitary work activity, preferring to work with others; avoids close,
intense relationships; avoids conflict
Is comfortable in solitary work activity; encourages
close, intense working relationships; is not
conflict averse Sense of self Is once born; makes a
straightforward life adjustment; accepts life
as it is
Is twice born; engages in a struggle for a sense of order in life; questions life
1 Early trait theories
Physical attributes
Personality characteristics
Leader
2behavioral theories
{Lewin studies} 1
democratic
Laissez-faire who’s the leader?
{ohio state studies}
2
Initiating structure
{michigan studies}
3
My boss is watching me!
our work environment is
production oriented!
We are employees! Our work
environment is employee-oriented!
Lewin studies
ohio state studies
michigan studies
1. focusing on TASK
2. focusing on PEOPLE
3Contingency theories
{Fiedler’s contingency theory}
1
Least Preferred Coworker
Eww! I can’t work
with him!
Situational favorableness
Leadership effectiveness
{path-goal theory} 2
{vroom-yetton-jago normative decision model}
3
{situational leadership model}
4
1. Telling style 2. Selling style
3. participating style 4. delegating style
Follower maturity
4leadership theories
Emergence of inspirational
{transformational leadership}
1
{charismatic leadership}
2
{authentic leadership}
3
5Emerging issues in leadership
Emotional intelligence
Essential in leadership
I’m a Leader!
and I’m a Woman!
Servant leader
6followership
alienated
Yes man!
survivors
Dynamic followers
Who?
Why?
7Cultural differences in leadership
8Guidelines for leadership
5 useful guidelines for leadership:
• Leaders and organizations should appreciate the UNIQUE ATTRIBUTES, PREDISPOSITIONS, and TALENTS of each leader—diverse leaders are valuable.
• Leaders should challenge but not destroy organizational culture.
• Leaders should be participative and considerate. They should demonstrate a concern for people and enhance the health and well-being of their followers while paying attention to the team’s work tasks.
• Different leadership situations call for different leadership talents and behaviors. Different individuals may assume the leader role.
• Good leaders = good followers.
Follow me! Thank you!