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Le Normandie Tara Keller
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Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Jan 24, 2016

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Page 1: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Le Normandie

Tara Keller

Page 2: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3rd, 4th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War II

Page 3: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Pre-Historic times Archaeological finds:

Cave paintings Some of earliest Remains

Page 4: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

3rd, 4th centuries BC and AD Gauls invaded Normandie Julius Caesar invaded Gaul, 9

different tribes “Romanization”

3rd century AD- Vikings invaded Seine Valley Name from vikings- “northmen”

Taken over by Germany

Page 5: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

13th to 17th centuries 1204-1259- English possession Hundred-Years War

Occupied by British forces Back and forth between England and

France

Page 6: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

18th, 19th centuries industries introduced and

developed: Weaving Metallurgy sugar refining Ceramics shipbuilding

19th century First beach resorts open

Page 7: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

World War II D-Day invasion of Normandie

beaches

Page 8: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

La culture Painting Architecture Religion Culinary

Page 9: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Painting Attracted many artists

Monet Picasso Renoir

Many styles Romanticism Impressionism

Page 10: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Monet’s Rouen Cathedrals

Page 11: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.
Page 12: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.
Page 13: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.
Page 14: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.
Page 15: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.
Page 16: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Architecture Rich variety:

Roman Germanic Norman

Page 17: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Religion Currently no established church

Separated church and state Previous influences

Anglican Church Celtic Christianity Catholicism

No singular patron saint

Page 18: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Saints Revered in Normandy Aubert

Founder of Mont Saint-Michel Joan of Arc (Jeanne d’Arc)

Major hero of Hundred-Years War Martyred in Rouen

Page 19: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Les villes/les villages fameux Giverny Rouen Bayeux

Page 20: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Giverny Small town Claude Monet lived and died here

Page 21: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Rouen Major city Seat of the

Exchequer in Middle Ages

Joan of Arc was burnt at stake here (under English control)

Page 22: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Rouen Cites to See Place du Vieux Marché Musée des Beaux-Arts de Rouen Rouen Notre Dame Cathedral

Struck by lightning several times, interrupted building

Burials: Richard the Lionhearted’s heart

Page 23: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Rouen in Culture The character Erik born “in a small

town not far from Rouen” Call of Duty 3 features map set in

Rouen

Page 24: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Bayeux Major city Bayeux Tapestry City involved in

wars Hundred Years’

War General Charles

de Gaulle

Page 25: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Bayeux Tapestry 70 metres, 230 ft Musée de la Tapisserie de Bayeux embroidery

Page 26: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

La Gastonomie Cuisine based around three main

products of region Seafood apples Dairy products

Page 27: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

AOC Appellation d’origine Contrôlée

"controlled designation of origin“ French certification granted to French

geographical indications Wines Cheese Butters agricultural products

Page 28: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Cheeses Normandie-originated cheeses:

Camembert Livarot Pont l'Évêque Brillat-Savarin Neufchâtel Petit Suisse

Page 29: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Camembert soft, creamy,

surface-ripened cow's milk cheese

First made in the late 18th century in Le Normandie

Page 30: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Livarot soft, pungent,

washed rind cheese made from cow's milk Washed-rind-

repeatedly wiped with, brushed with, dunked in a liquid such as saltwater, brine, or an alcohol

Page 31: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Pont l'Évêque Probably oldest

Norman cheese still in production

uncooked, unpressed cow's-milk cheese

Washed rind, Norman origins

Page 32: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Brillat-Savarin soft, white-crusted

cow's milk triple cream Brie Creamy and faintly

sour named after 18th

century French gourmet and political figure Jean Anthelme Brillat-Savarin.

created in the 1930s

Page 33: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Neufchâtel soft, slightly

crumbly, mould-ripened cheese aroma and taste

of mushrooms One of oldest

cheeses in France

Page 34: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Petit Suisse “Little Swiss” unripened, unsalted, smooth

creamy cheese

Page 35: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Apples Used to make

Ciders and drinks Deserts and pastries

Page 36: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Calvados Popular apple brandy

from Normandie apples trou normand –

inbetween courses to partake a glass

distilled from specially grown and selected apples over 200 named varieties

Page 37: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Bourdelot apples baked in pastry localities all over have their own

variation

Page 38: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Seafood Mussels Scallops Lobsters mackerel oysters

Page 39: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Les endroits à visiter Normandy Beaches Pont de Normandie Mont Saint Michel

Page 40: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Normandy Beaches Code names from WWII:

Sword Beach Juno Beach Gold Beach Omaha Beach Utah Beach

Still called by code names

Page 41: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.
Page 42: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Sword Beach Invaded by British Sixth British Airborne parachuted Ouistreham to Luc-sur-Mer Museums:

Musée de la Batterie de Merville Ranville War Cemetery

Map

Page 43: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Juno Beach Invaded by Canadians Includes towns of St. Aubin-sur-Mer,

Bernières-sur-Mer, Courseulles-sur-Mer

Strongest Defense Museums:

Site de Courseulles-sur-Mer Centre Juno Beach Map

Page 44: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Gold Beach Invaded by British 5 miles wide Museums

Arromanches (Not really a museum) Musée Memorial de la Bataille de

Normandie

Map

Page 45: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Omaha Beach Invaded by U.S.A. No cover, strewn with dead Museums:

Musée Memorial d’Omaha Beach Musée D-Day Omaha

Map

Page 46: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Utah Beach Invaded by U.S.A. Accidentally landed south, not as

well defended Objective- cut peninsula in half,

take Cherbourg Museums:

Memorial de la Liberte Retrouvee Many monuments

Map

Page 47: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Pont de Normandie cable-stayed road bridge spans river

Seine More than 19,000 tons of steel used,

184 cables were used Longest cable-stayed at time

Page 48: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

Les fêtes Fetes Jeanne d’Arc

May 27th and 28th Rouen June 17th and 18th Les Andelys

Medieval Festival Bayeux July 1st and 2nd

Crevecouer-second week of July mid October to end of November,

Autumn Festival in several cities of region

Page 49: Le Normandie Tara Keller L’histoire Pre-Historic times 3 rd, 4 th centuries, BC and AD 13th century to 17th century 18th and 19th centuries World War.

La Fin! Merci beaucoup pour votre

attentions!