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Laurent Ledoux What have we learned during the “Intelligence of Nature” cycle? Synthesis presented at the PhiloMa closing conference on 12/06/12 Laurent Ledoux [email protected] – 0478 62 14 20
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Laurent Ledoux What have we learned during the “Intelligence of Nature” cycle? Synthesis presented at the PhiloMa closing conference on 12/06/12 Laurent.

Dec 25, 2015

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Page 1: Laurent Ledoux What have we learned during the “Intelligence of Nature” cycle? Synthesis presented at the PhiloMa closing conference on 12/06/12 Laurent.

Laurent Ledoux

What have we learned during the “Intelligence of Nature” cycle?

Synthesis presented at the PhiloMa closing conference on 12/06/12

Laurent [email protected] – 0478 62 14 20

Page 2: Laurent Ledoux What have we learned during the “Intelligence of Nature” cycle? Synthesis presented at the PhiloMa closing conference on 12/06/12 Laurent.

Laurent Ledoux

Reality Time

Others Value

Page 3: Laurent Ledoux What have we learned during the “Intelligence of Nature” cycle? Synthesis presented at the PhiloMa closing conference on 12/06/12 Laurent.

Laurent Ledoux 3

Cut-off from reality

Absence of limits &

illusion of linearity

Page 4: Laurent Ledoux What have we learned during the “Intelligence of Nature” cycle? Synthesis presented at the PhiloMa closing conference on 12/06/12 Laurent.

Laurent Ledoux 4

Cut-off of reality

Ignorance of irreversibilities &feedback loops

Page 5: Laurent Ledoux What have we learned during the “Intelligence of Nature” cycle? Synthesis presented at the PhiloMa closing conference on 12/06/12 Laurent.

Laurent Ledoux

Cut-off from long time horizons

Time is money

Page 6: Laurent Ledoux What have we learned during the “Intelligence of Nature” cycle? Synthesis presented at the PhiloMa closing conference on 12/06/12 Laurent.

Laurent Ledoux

Cut-off from long time horizons

Future’s discounted value = 0 ?

Page 7: Laurent Ledoux What have we learned during the “Intelligence of Nature” cycle? Synthesis presented at the PhiloMa closing conference on 12/06/12 Laurent.

Laurent Ledoux 7

Cut-off from others

Monadology

Page 8: Laurent Ledoux What have we learned during the “Intelligence of Nature” cycle? Synthesis presented at the PhiloMa closing conference on 12/06/12 Laurent.

Laurent Ledoux

Cut-off from intrinsic value

Blinded by exchange value

Page 9: Laurent Ledoux What have we learned during the “Intelligence of Nature” cycle? Synthesis presented at the PhiloMa closing conference on 12/06/12 Laurent.

Laurent Ledoux

Reality Time

Others Value

Page 10: Laurent Ledoux What have we learned during the “Intelligence of Nature” cycle? Synthesis presented at the PhiloMa closing conference on 12/06/12 Laurent.

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Page 11: Laurent Ledoux What have we learned during the “Intelligence of Nature” cycle? Synthesis presented at the PhiloMa closing conference on 12/06/12 Laurent.

Laurent Ledoux

Vision& Strategy

Processes& Technology

OrganizationalStructure & Culture

Resources(Budget & People)

A classic business model to present possible actions

Source: Arthur D. Little

Page 12: Laurent Ledoux What have we learned during the “Intelligence of Nature” cycle? Synthesis presented at the PhiloMa closing conference on 12/06/12 Laurent.

Laurent Ledoux

Vision, Strategy & KPIs

Taking long term into account

•New senate (representing future generations; D. Bourg; B. Perret)

•Academy of the future (D. Bourg; B. Perret)

•New norms & KPIs (P. Viveret; B. Perret;…)

•“Ecological” fiscal policies (B. Perret)

•Education

See B. Perret on PhiloMa

Page 13: Laurent Ledoux What have we learned during the “Intelligence of Nature” cycle? Synthesis presented at the PhiloMa closing conference on 12/06/12 Laurent.

Laurent Ledoux

Processes & Strategy

Industrial ecology

Close the loops / DecarbonizeSee S. Erkman & B. Dubuisson on PhiloMa

Page 14: Laurent Ledoux What have we learned during the “Intelligence of Nature” cycle? Synthesis presented at the PhiloMa closing conference on 12/06/12 Laurent.

Laurent Ledoux

Strategy & Business Models

Industrial ecology

Dematerialize / Product Service SystemsSee C. Sempels on PhiloMa

Page 15: Laurent Ledoux What have we learned during the “Intelligence of Nature” cycle? Synthesis presented at the PhiloMa closing conference on 12/06/12 Laurent.

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Technology & Innovation

Biomimicry

See G. Chapelle, N. de Rauglaudre & G. Dartevelle on PhiloMa

Page 16: Laurent Ledoux What have we learned during the “Intelligence of Nature” cycle? Synthesis presented at the PhiloMa closing conference on 12/06/12 Laurent.

Laurent Ledoux

People management & Strategy

Cooperation

Symbiosis & IntegrationSee V. Despret & P. Servigne on PhiloMa

Page 17: Laurent Ledoux What have we learned during the “Intelligence of Nature” cycle? Synthesis presented at the PhiloMa closing conference on 12/06/12 Laurent.

Laurent Ledoux

Vision

Biodiversity

Ulanowicz’ model17

Sustainability

Towards Stagnation

(Too little efficiency)

TowardsBrittleness(Too little diversity)

Greater efficiency (streamlining)

Diversity & Interconnectivity

Optimum

100%

0%

Optimal balance

Greaterresilience

See T. Chekchak & C. Arnsperger on PhiloMa

Page 18: Laurent Ledoux What have we learned during the “Intelligence of Nature” cycle? Synthesis presented at the PhiloMa closing conference on 12/06/12 Laurent.

Laurent Ledoux

Organizational Structures & Leadership

Behavior patterns

See M. Van der Erve on PhiloMa

Page 19: Laurent Ledoux What have we learned during the “Intelligence of Nature” cycle? Synthesis presented at the PhiloMa closing conference on 12/06/12 Laurent.

Laurent Ledoux

Organizational Structures & Leadership

Behavior patterns

See M. Van der Erve on PhiloMa

Page 20: Laurent Ledoux What have we learned during the “Intelligence of Nature” cycle? Synthesis presented at the PhiloMa closing conference on 12/06/12 Laurent.

Laurent Ledoux

20

Business Models

Upside down

Page 21: Laurent Ledoux What have we learned during the “Intelligence of Nature” cycle? Synthesis presented at the PhiloMa closing conference on 12/06/12 Laurent.

Laurent Ledoux

Vision & Organizational structures

Networks

Collective intelligence See H. Bersini & T. Paquot on PhiloMa

Page 22: Laurent Ledoux What have we learned during the “Intelligence of Nature” cycle? Synthesis presented at the PhiloMa closing conference on 12/06/12 Laurent.

Laurent Ledoux

To concludewith the words of J. Baird Callicott, who inspired our cycle of seminars:

“The Environmental Crisis of the 20th century is before anything a crisis of ideas.

What we need is a NeoPresocratic Philosophy for the New Millenium, which raises anew the oldest questions of philosophy first posed by the Presocratics:

- What is the nature of Nature ?

- What is human nature ?

- What is the proper relationship between “man” and Nature ?”

See J. B. Callicott & G. Hess on PhiloMa